Samsung SV-DVD40, Training Manual

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Circuit Operating Descriptions
7-29
(2) Block Description
1) Input Selector
Input selector outputs 1 signal from 4 different signals received. It outputs 1 selected signal from tuner, rear, front.
2) Normal(Linear) Selector
Two signals,L-CH and R-CH are inputed to Hi-Fi IC.But,linear audio is capable of receiving only one signal.
Therefore the 2 input signals must be selected. Usually,the outputs are mixed signals of L-CH and R-CH unlike
the input selector, the normal selector does not amplify the selected signal.
3) Output Selector
It selects to output Hi-Fi L-CH,Hi-Fi R-CH,LINEAR and MIX(Hi-Fi+LINEAR) signals with the final output7
IC pin 78(R-CH) and pin 80(L-CH).
4) Output ALC(Convertor)
ALC is used because when the input level of RF converter gets bigger,it shows up as noise on the screen.
But, this block is not used this model(ALC OFF)
5) PNR(Peak Noise Reduction)
It is a type of emphasis,de-emphasis function to eliminate noise during modulation /demodulation PNR
operates as that of VHS FORMAT to reduce noise.
6) Audio Limiter
Before modulating the signals from PNR block, it limits signals exceeding the size limit to max deviation of
+/- 150KHz.
7) VCO(Voltage Control Oscillation)
It is a modulation function that oscillates 1.3MHz(L-CH) and 1.7MHz(R-CH)
8) RF LPF
It is a function to eliminate the harmonic components of Hi-Fi carrier formed during VCO, which may affect
other block. It’s pass-band approximately 2MHz.
9) MIXER
It mixes the Hi-Fi carrier formed in L-CH and R-CH. However,due to the frequency difference between L-CH
and R-CH,when equal amount of R-CH is recorded to tape,R-CH is must smaiier than L-CH.
Therefore, the R-CH output is approximately 10dB bigger than L-CH.
10) Current Amp
It is the final amplifier which change the size of Hi-Fi envelope.
11) AGC(Auto Gain Control)
It maintains uniform size of Hi-Fi envelope,which is inputed by pre-amp in play back mode.
12) BPF(Band Pass Filter)
L-CH and R-CH each has BPF. The center frequency is same as carrier frequency.
It is used to receive only Hi-Fi carrier from all signals inputed to pre-amp.
13) SW Noise Compensation
Unlike the linear audio,insted of using fixed head,drum heads are used,which creates halting points However,
in order for the audio to be headed continuously, the damages from halting points are modulated, which
creates noise. SW noise compensation is a block to minimize this particular noise.