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2Configuring Dialup 

26 

www.qtech.ru 

Command 

Function 

Qtech# 

show pppoe

 {

tunnel 

session

Shows the PPPoE configuration. 

Qtech# 

show interfaces dialer

 

dialer-number

 

Shows the logical interface configuration. 

Qtech# 

debug pppoe 

{

datas

|

errors

|

events

|

packets

 } 

Turns on the PPPoE debug switch. 

2.2 

Callback

 

2.2.1 

Callback Overview 

2.2.1.1

 

Introduction 

The callback needs the client/server relation between the two parties of the dialup. One remote callback client dials 
to  connect  the  callback  server,  and  the  callback  server  performs  authentication  for  the  dial-in  user.  If  the 
authentication passes, the callback server uses the related information of the remote host for callback. 

If the callback fails due to busy line, no reply, or other reasons, no redialing is done. If the callback server has no 

available interface for callback, no retry will be done.

  

Callback client

: remote device or host that requests the callback  

Callback server

: the device that accepts the callback request, and if the authentication passes, 

disconnects the current connection and locally initiates the dialing to the remote client. 

2.2.1.2

 

Purposes 

The callback is generally used in the following three scenarios: 

 

Save cost: The call charge may be different for different areas. For example, the dialing from village to city may 
be more expensive than the reverse direction, so it is possible to save cost by calling back from the city to 
village. 

 

Unified call charge: An organization may have quite a lot of branches. It is possible to call back from the center 
to the branches so that the calls are all paid by the center to facilitate the financial management and statistics. 

 

Security considerations: The callback numbers set for the callback server are the reliable and valid numbers 
that have been configured. This helps ensure the location of the callback client is valid, forbidding the invalid 
dialing from the range out of control. 

2.2.1.3

 

Callback configuration tasks 

Before configuring the callback, make sure the global DDR configuration preparations are completed. The callback 
configuration tasks involve: 

 

Configure the callback client 

 

Configure the callback server 

Configuring the callback client 

Use the following commands to configure the callback client for the device in global configuration mode. 

Command 

Function 

Qtech(config)# 

interface type number

 

Specifies  the  interface  and  enters  the  interface 
configuration mode. 

Qtech(config-if)# 

dialer in-band

 

Enables DDR. 

Qtech(config-if)# 

encapsulation ppp

 

Encapsulates PPP. 

Qtech(config-if)# 

ppp authentication 

{

chap 

pap

Configures the PPP authentication. 

Qtech(config-if)# 

dialer  map  protocol  next-hop-address 

name hostname dial-string

 

Maps  the  callback  server  hostname,  address  and 
telephone number. 

Summary of Contents for QSR-2830

Page 1: ...www qtech ru QSR 2830...

Page 2: ...iate with BFD 11 1 2 2 4 Configuring Switching of Different Access Points 12 1 2 3 Selecting 4G Network Access Mode 12 1 2 3 1 Configuration steps 12 1 2 3 2 Configuring to Directly Set Current Access...

Page 3: ...g through Dual 4G Links 22 1 3 3 1 Network requirements 22 1 3 3 2 Configuration steps 22 2 CONFIGURING DIALUP 24 2 1 PPPoE Dialup 24 2 1 1 PPPoE Overview 24 2 1 2 PPPoE Configuration Tasks 24 2 1 2 1...

Page 4: ...rk and core network The intermediate environment layer provides the function such as Qu s mapping address translation and completeness management The interface between the physical network layer and t...

Page 5: ...line Example Configure the APN and PCO functions on the interface cellular 0 0 Qtech configure terminal Enter configuration commands one per line End with CNTL Z Qtech config interface cellular 0 0 Q...

Page 6: ...iguration commands one per line End with CNTL Z Qtech config interface cellular 0 0 Qtech config if Cllular 0 0 plmn sent username abc password 0 123 apn 3gnet Qtech config if Cllular 0 0 show run int...

Page 7: ...ellular 1 backup valid check valid timer 30 max check times 3 Configures the time and count of checking the availability query timer 60 seconds and 3 times by default Association of a 4G interface wit...

Page 8: ...ck times 3 Configures the time and count of checking the availability query timer 60 seconds and 3 times by default Association of a 4G interface with Track can be configured on a Qtech 4G router to c...

Page 9: ...id check valid timer 30 max check times 3 plmn status bfd 1 2 1 5 Configuring a Single 4G Interface and RSSI Status Detection Command Description Qtech configure terminal Enters the global configurati...

Page 10: ...r 0 0 profile creat master apn 3gnet username abc password 0 333 track 10 1 2 2 2 Configuring a Single 4G Interface to Associate with Track Command Description Qtech configure terminal Enters the glob...

Page 11: ...gle 4G Interface to Associate with BFD Command Description Qtech configure terminal Enters the global configuration mode Qtech config interface cellular 0 0 Enters the interface configuration mode Qte...

Page 12: ...ent Access Mode Command Description Qtech configure terminal Enters the global configuration mode Qtech config interface cellular 0 0 Enters the interface configuration mode Qtech config if Cellular 1...

Page 13: ...1 2 5 1 Configuration steps Step Configuration Task Description 1 Dial Stimulation Interesting Traffic Rule of 4G Interface Association Optional 1 2 5 2 Configuring Association with Master Interface P...

Page 14: ...Task Description 1 Configuring Interesting Traffic Triggered Dialing Optional 1 2 7 2 Configuring Dial on demand Command Description Qtech configure terminal Enters the global configuration mode Qtech...

Page 15: ...pply detect interface vlan 10 bfd track track_id Configures protocol state association between the 4G link and primary link BFD or TRACK Qtech config if Cellular 1 apply traffic anti impact interface...

Page 16: ...use the CLI command to enter the current PIN code of the SIM card and a HASH string If the PIN code is correct the strict PIN code protection function is enabled and the HASH string will replace the c...

Page 17: ...invisible to the administrator 5 Each time when the SIM card connects to the network in dial up connection mode the router will use the new PIN code to unlock the SIM card If the PIN code is correct n...

Page 18: ...the user can try again later The PIN code may also be changed through a mobile phone 3 Command execution may fail if the operator s network is busy or due to other factors 4 Use this command with cau...

Page 19: ...ard will be damaged when the number of wrong PUK code attempts reaches 10 Before unlocking you are recommended to first ask the operator about the PUK code corresponding to the SIM card PUK unlocking...

Page 20: ...r 0 0 Qtech config if Cellular 0 0 apply detect interface VLAN 1 track 1 Qtech config if Cellular 0 0 apply dial on demand 3 Configure the static route Qtech config ip route 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 VLAN 1 tra...

Page 21: ...mp echo 1 1 1 1 out interface VLAN 1 next hop 1 1 1 1 Qtech config ip rns icmp echo timeout 3000 Qtech config ip rns icmp echo frequency 3000 Qtech config ip rns icmp echo ntime 3 Qtech config track 1...

Page 22: ...trigger dialing The active 4G link is used preferably when the active 4G link is recovered from the fault Note The RSR820 series mobile routers do not support the use method of this scenario Data cen...

Page 23: ...terface Cellular 0 0 Qtech config if Cellular 0 0 apply detect dial list 100 Qtech config if Cellular 0 0 apply dial on demand Qtech config interface Cellular 1 0 Qtech config if Cellular 0 0 apply de...

Page 24: ...n mode Command Function Qtech config if pppoe enable Enables PPPoE Since PPPoE is implemented via DDR Profiles it is required to bind the Ethernet interface to the specified dialer pool available for...

Page 25: ...arameters include Define the dialup activation rule Configure the dialup route To use PPPoE with other functions such as NAT it is required to configure other global parameters The global parameters m...

Page 26: ...e dialing from village to city may be more expensive than the reverse direction so it is possible to save cost by calling back from the city to village Unified call charge An organization may have qui...

Page 27: ...the callback client hostname address and telephone number Qtech config if dialer hold queue packets timeout seconds Optional Defines the hold queue on the interface Qtech config if dialer enable timeo...

Page 28: ...watch configuration tasks involve Configure the backup interface for the DDR dialup Configure the monitored route for the dialup Configure how long to trigger dialup after the monitored route disappe...

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