Section 04: EXHAUST SYSTEM
PA1562
2
1.
EXHAUST AND AFTERTREATMENT
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
The technology behind clean emissions
technology is an exhaust
Aftertreatment
Device
(ATD)
which replaces today’s muffler.
The ATD primary function is to capture and
oxidize (regenerate) the particulate matter (soot)
in the engine exhaust gases. The ATD is split
into two main sections. The exhaust gases first
enter the
Diesel Oxidation Catalyst
(DOC)
and
then flow through the
Diesel Particulate Filter
(DPF)
; together they capture and regenerate the
soot on a regular or passive basis. Through
constant monitoring of the exhaust gas
temperature and the system back pressure,
DDEC VI (Detroit Diesel) or EMS (Volvo) is able
to manage regeneration.
The ATD is rubber mounted to the vehicle
structure. This feature reduces the transmission
of vibrations to the ATD thus resulting in
extended life of ATD, brackets and also noise
reduction.
FIGURE 1: EXHAUST SYSTEM (DDC S60 SYSTEM
SHOWN, VOLVO D13 SIMILAR)
04017
1.1 MAINTENANCE
Inspect the exhaust system periodically for
restrictions and leaks. Figure 1 presents the
major components of the exhaust system.
Exhaust leaks are commonly the result of loose
clamp bolts, corroded or punctured pipes. In
addition to excessive noise, a leaking exhaust
system could allow toxic gases to enter the
vehicle. Damage to surrounding components
from hot gases could result as well. Replace
damaged or corroded exhaust components
immediately.
Inspect the exhaust system as follows:
•
At vehicle inspection intervals ;
•
Whenever a change is noticed in the sound
of the exhaust system ;
•
When components close to the exhaust
system get unnaturally dirty ; and
•
Whenever the exhaust system is damaged.
Replace damaged or corroded exhaust system
components without delay.
When operating the engine in a service garage or
in a closed area, the exhaust must be vented to
the outside. Place the shop vent hose over the
exhaust outlet pipe.
DANGER
Avoid breathing exhaust gases since they
contain carbon monoxide which is odorless and
colorless but harmful. Carbon monoxide is a
dangerous gas that can cause unconsciousness
and can be lethal. If, at any time you suspect
that exhaust fumes are entering the vehicle,
locate and correct the cause(s) as soon as
possible.
NOTE
The key to successful regeneration is high
exhaust temperature for an extended period of
time. For this reason, insulating blankets must
remain permanently on the exhaust system.
If insulating blankets are removed from the
system, the exhaust gases temperature may
not be high enough to permit efficient
particulate oxidation during passive
regeneration, resulting in increased fuel
consumption due to overuse of active or
stationary regeneration.
Summary of Contents for X3-45 Multiplex
Page 1: ...COACH MANUFACTURER MAINTENANCE MANUAL X3 COACHES PA1562 4th edition...
Page 13: ...Section 00 GENERAL INFORMATION 11 PA1562 FIGURE 16 METRIC US STANDARD CONVERSION TABLE 00005...
Page 14: ...Section 00 General Information PA1562 12 FIGURE 17 CONVERSION CHART 00006...
Page 30: ......
Page 110: ......
Page 236: ......
Page 253: ...FAULT CODE MANUAL Created on 00 04 25 15 30 1 FAULT CODE MANUAL B7L B7TL B12...
Page 278: ......
Page 317: ......
Page 318: ......
Page 319: ......
Page 320: ......
Page 321: ......
Page 322: ......
Page 323: ......
Page 324: ......
Page 325: ......
Page 326: ......
Page 327: ......
Page 328: ......
Page 329: ...DQD 6SLFHU ULYHVKDIW 6HUYLFH 0DQXDO 660 XO 6HULHV 8QLYHUVDO RLQWV DQG ULYHVKDIWV...
Page 372: ......
Page 379: ......
Page 439: ...Forward and Rear Axle Carrier Diagnostic Flowcharts TP 99125 Issued 12 99 TECHNICAL BULLETIN...
Page 484: ......
Page 494: ......
Page 500: ...Notes Copyright 2002 Maintenance Manual MM 0204 Page 4 ArvinMeritor Inc Issued 08 02...
Page 504: ...Notes Copyright 2002 Maintenance Manual MM 0204 Page 8 ArvinMeritor Inc Issued 08 02...
Page 526: ...16 BW2158 Honeywell Commercial Vehicle Systems Company 4 2001 Printed in USA...
Page 530: ......
Page 538: ......
Page 546: ......
Page 553: ......
Page 566: ......
Page 702: ......
Page 760: ......
Page 778: ......
Page 779: ......
Page 780: ......
Page 781: ......
Page 782: ......
Page 783: ......
Page 784: ......
Page 785: ......
Page 786: ......
Page 787: ......
Page 788: ......
Page 789: ......
Page 790: ......
Page 791: ......
Page 792: ......
Page 793: ......
Page 794: ......
Page 795: ......
Page 796: ......
Page 797: ......
Page 798: ......
Page 799: ......
Page 800: ......
Page 801: ......
Page 802: ......
Page 803: ......
Page 804: ......
Page 805: ......
Page 806: ......
Page 807: ......
Page 808: ......
Page 809: ......
Page 810: ......
Page 811: ......
Page 812: ......
Page 813: ......
Page 814: ......
Page 815: ......
Page 816: ......
Page 817: ......
Page 818: ......
Page 819: ......
Page 820: ......
Page 821: ......
Page 822: ......
Page 823: ......
Page 824: ......
Page 825: ......
Page 826: ......
Page 827: ......
Page 828: ......
Page 829: ......
Page 830: ......
Page 831: ......
Page 832: ......
Page 833: ......
Page 834: ......
Page 835: ......
Page 836: ......
Page 837: ......
Page 838: ......
Page 839: ......
Page 840: ......
Page 841: ......
Page 842: ......
Page 843: ......
Page 844: ......
Page 845: ......
Page 846: ......
Page 847: ......
Page 848: ......
Page 849: ......
Page 850: ......
Page 851: ......
Page 852: ......
Page 853: ......
Page 854: ......
Page 855: ......
Page 856: ......
Page 857: ......
Page 858: ......
Page 859: ......
Page 860: ......
Page 861: ......
Page 862: ......
Page 863: ......
Page 864: ......
Page 865: ......
Page 866: ......
Page 867: ......
Page 868: ......
Page 869: ......
Page 870: ......
Page 871: ......
Page 872: ......
Page 873: ......
Page 874: ......
Page 875: ......
Page 876: ......
Page 877: ......
Page 878: ......
Page 880: ......
Page 941: ...Initial Installation Section 2 Initial Installation Installation 14 Maintenance Tips 15...
Page 965: ...Glossary Section 5 Glossary Glossary 39...
Page 967: ......
Page 1012: ......
Page 1115: ......
Page 1116: ......
Page 1118: ......
Page 1119: ......
Page 1123: ......
Page 1124: ......
Page 1125: ......
Page 1126: ......
Page 1127: ......
Page 1128: ......
Page 1130: ......
Page 1133: ......
Page 1134: ......
Page 1136: ......
Page 1138: ......
Page 1139: ......
Page 1140: ......
Page 1141: ......
Page 1142: ......
Page 1196: ......
Page 1197: ...Compressor 62 11052 Rev A WORKSHOP MANUAL for MODEL 05G TWIN PORT COMPRESSOR R...
Page 1198: ...WORKSHOP MANUAL COMPRESSOR MODEL 05G TWIN PORT...
Page 1221: ...Compressor 62 11053 Rev B SERVICE PARTS LIST for MODEL 05G TWIN PORT COMPRESSOR 1 2 3 4 5 6 R...
Page 1249: ......
Page 1250: ......
Page 1251: ...1...
Page 1252: ...2...
Page 1253: ...3...
Page 1254: ...4...
Page 1255: ...5...
Page 1256: ...6...
Page 1257: ...7...
Page 1258: ...8...
Page 1259: ...9...
Page 1260: ......
Page 1265: ...Section 23 ACCESSORIES PA1562 5 FIGURE 2 AUDIO VIDEO CONNECTIONS...
Page 1278: ...Section 23 ACCESSORIES PA1562 18 FIGURE 26 FUNCTIONING OF LAVATORY 23051...
Page 1294: ......
Page 1301: ......
Page 1350: ......
Page 1351: ......
Page 1352: ......
Page 1353: ......
Page 1354: ......
Page 1355: ......
Page 1356: ......
Page 1357: ......
Page 1358: ......
Page 1359: ......
Page 1360: ......
Page 1361: ......
Page 1362: ......
Page 1363: ......
Page 1364: ......
Page 1365: ......
Page 1366: ......
Page 1367: ......
Page 1368: ......
Page 1369: ......
Page 1370: ......
Page 1371: ......
Page 1372: ......
Page 1373: ......
Page 1374: ......
Page 1375: ......
Page 1376: ......
Page 1377: ......
Page 1378: ......
Page 1379: ...LPCM OUTPUT...
Page 1380: ......
Page 1381: ......
Page 1382: ......
Page 1383: ......
Page 1384: ......
Page 1385: ......
Page 1386: ......
Page 1406: ......
Page 1410: ......
Page 1418: ......