Pololu DMC01 User Manual Download Page 11

The TReX calibrates itself by first learning the neutral values of all the channels and then learning the extremes.
You can enter learning mode via the

secret handshake

:

1. Power off your TReX.

2. Connect your RC receiver or analog controller to your TReX’s channel inputs.

3. Turn on your RC transmitter/analog controller. Set the sticks to the positions you would like to consider

“neutral” and, if desired, zero your trim settings.

4. Attach the channel-mix jumper.

5. Attach the learning-mode jumper (i.e. short the SO (Serial Out) pin to G (Ground)).

6. Place the mode jumper to select for either RC or analog (whichever type of controller you’re trying to

calibrate for).

7. Restore power to your TReX. You should see the red and green status LEDs blinking in unison around once

per second.

8. Remove the channel-mix jumper. If you now see the red and green status LEDs blinking together around

four times per second, the TReX is unable to detect a valid RC pulse signal on any of its input channels. If
instead you see the red LED turn on solid, you are now in learning mode, which proceeds in the following
four phases:

Learning mode phase 1: learning neutrals

While the red LED is on solid, the TReX is attempting to learn the neutral values of all five channels. Do NOT
move the control sticks at all while the red LED is on. It should only take around two seconds for this first phase,
though it could be much shorter if the TReX encounters problems learning the neutrals for all five channels. If any
RC pulse errors occur during the learning process or if the channel variance is too large, the TReX will not learn the
channel.

Learning mode phase 2: neutral learning report

Once phase one is through, the TReX will flash its status LEDs five times to indicate neutral-learning success or
failure for each channel. A green flash means that the neutral value was successfully learned for the corresponding
channel. A red flash means there was a problem and that channel will not be learned. For example, a flash pattern of
“red, red, green, red, green” means that neutrals were learned successfully for channels 3 and 5; channels 1, 2, and 4
will not be learned. If all five flashes are red, the learning process terminates here.

Learning mode phase 3: learning the extremes

This phase begins when both the red and green status LEDs light simultaneously and lasts approximately ten
seconds. During this time, the TReX is attempting to determine the maximum and minimum values for each of the
five channels. You should try to hold each channel at each of its two extremes for at least half a second. Move the
control sticks around slowly and steadily. If you jerk them around very rapidly the TReX may reject the channel
inputs as unreliable. If any RC pulse errors occur or if the channel variance isn’t large enough, the TReX will not
learn the channel.

Learning mode phase 4: final learning report

This phase is identical to phase 2, except here the green flashes represent channels that were fully learned. The
flashing pattern will repeat until the TReX is reset. Now every time the TReX starts up, it will quickly flash the
LEDs in this pattern to indicate which channels are calibrated and which are not.

Pololu TReX User's Guide

© 2001–2009 Pololu Corporation

3. Getting Started

Page 11 of 22

Summary of Contents for DMC01

Page 1: ...General RC Information 13 4 d General Analog Information 13 4 e Safe Start Mode 14 5 The Serial Interface 15 5 a Serial Communication Settings 15 5 b Serial Command Protocols 15 5 c Serial Command Li...

Page 2: ...ermines whether the motors are controlled by the channel inputs or the serial interface this channel allows you to switch between autonomous and human control at will The serial interface can switch i...

Page 3: ...your projects and about your experience with the TReX motor controller You can contact us http www pololu com contact directly or post on our forum http forum pololu com Tell us what we did well what...

Page 4: ...through the VIN GND connector terminals VIN should be between 6 and 16 V and your power source must be able to supply the current your motors will be drawing The TReX can supply peaks of 30 A and up...

Page 5: ...to ensure you do not solder the diode in backwards You should not solder a diode to your bidirectional motors You may find it beneficial to solder 0 1uF capacitors across all of your motors terminals...

Page 6: ...ure you remove the BEC jumper Warning This middle Vcc column is tied to the output of a linear voltage regulator so current output is limited by thermal dissipation The regulator will only be able to...

Page 7: ...ls motor 2 This jumper may be added or removed on the fly Battery Elimination Circuit BEC a k a Vcc Jumper When this jumper is in place the middle column of channel input pins is connected to Vcc 5 V...

Page 8: ...r LED is located on the top board When it is brightly illuminated the TReX is receiving power and is running Note that the power LED can occasionally glow dimly when the TReX is unpowered if it is con...

Page 9: ...dicates that serial is in control of the motors i e serial override is active or the TReX is in serial mode While serial is in control of the motors the green LED acts as a serial packet received indi...

Page 10: ...microcontroller Ungrounding the SO pin will cause the TReX to startup as normal removing the mix jumper will put the TReX into firmware upgrade mode which will cause the red and green LEDs to start al...

Page 11: ...ess or if the channel variance is too large the TReX will not learn the channel Learning mode phase 2 neutral learning report Once phase one is through the TReX will flash its status LEDs five times t...

Page 12: ...nnel value falls below a certain threshold If your controller is not calibrated this channel may not function as intended Channel 5 Enable disable serial override Serial override gives serial control...

Page 13: ...will stop updating until approximately 150 ms elapse at which point the channel s raw value will become 0xFFFF It will remain as such until valid signals are once again detected on the line As a safet...

Page 14: ...be simultaneously met 1 All required channels must have a valid signal This only applies when the TReX is in RC mode since it s not possible to have an invalid analog signal Required channels are dete...

Page 15: ...ands result in two way data transfer An additional consequence of the RS 232 circuit is everything you send to the TReX using the RS 232 connection will be echoed back to you as you re transmitting it...

Page 16: ...l is compatible with the serial protocol used by our other serial motor and servo controllers As such you can daisy chain a TReX on a single serial line along with our other serial controllers includi...

Page 17: ...rks is beyond the scope of this document but you can find a wealth of information using Wikipedia http en wikipedia org wiki Cyclic_redundancy_check The quick version is that a CRC computation is basi...

Page 18: ...a speed perspective You can find an example of this Section 5 f 5 f CRC Generation Algorithm in C The CRC algorithm is typically defined as a bit wise operation however it is possible to rewrite the a...

Page 19: ...s It is possible to reset the TReX to its default serial settings using the following jumper sequence 1 Power off your TReX 2 Attach the channel mix jumper 3 Attach the learning mode firmware update j...

Page 20: ...s this will increase the rate at which you can communicate with and control your TReX Updating Firmware To update the firmware you need to put your TReX into firmware update mode and then send the new...

Page 21: ...initiate the firmware update If all goes correctly you will be prompted to confirm that you want to erase your current firmware and you will then see a progress bar showing you the status of the uploa...

Page 22: ...mpleted the 8 steps above so that the green status LED is flashing once per second you are ready to upload the new firmware file First transmit the character s This will erase the current firmware Nex...

Reviews: