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Model No. OS-9498

Pinhole Viewer

6

®

Activity 3:

Examining the Relationship between the Number of Pinholes 
and the Image

Note: This activity must be performed in a dark room.

Procedure

1.

With the exception of the pinhole in the center, set up the apparatus as instructed in the 
"Equipment Setup" section. 

2.

Place four very small pinholes on the foil in the shape of a 1-inch square.

3.

Turn on the incandescent bulb. Turn off the room lights.

4.

Hold the Pinhole Viewer parallel to the tabletop.

5.

Observe the image on the screen and record your observations.

6.

Rotate the Screen counterclockwise and describe any changes to the image on the screen.

7.

Rotate the pinholes counterclockwise by turning the outer tube. Describe any changes to the 
images.

Analysis

1.

Explain the effect of multiple pinholes.

2.

Draw a ray diagram to support your reasoning.

Equipment Required

Part Number

Pinhole Viewer assembled

OS-9498

Incandescent light bulb or equivalent

Push-pin

Summary of Contents for OS-9498

Page 1: ...Instruction Manual No 012 08952A Pinhole Viewer OS 9498 Instructions Experiments...

Page 2: ...ce 4 Activity 2 Examining the Relationship between Pinhole Size and Image Focus 5 Activity 3 Examining the Relationship between the Number of Pinholes and the Image 6 Activity 4 Verifying the Magnific...

Page 3: ...ter tube 37 cm long X 11 cm diameter 4 part of assembly 003 08951 2 Inner tube with translucent screen 4 part of assembly 003 08951 3 Foil circle 100 003 08928 4 O ring 20 638 027 Additional Equipment...

Page 4: ...ality To study these relationships students point the Pinhole Viewer toward a luminous or highly illuminated object An image of the object appears on the translucent screen A convenient metric scale o...

Page 5: ...e screen end of the inner tube into the open end of the outer tube until the metric scale reads 5 cm 5 Point the Pinhole Viewer at the desired object 6 Look through the open end to observe the image 7...

Page 6: ...hole Viewer 5 Being careful not to change the image distance move the Pinhole Viewer to a location where the height of the bulb s image is the same as the height of the screen Have a lab partner measu...

Page 7: ...discernible shape 3 some blur can see lines and circle but appear fuzzy and 5 excellent focus lines very clear and good contrast 4 With a push pin triple the size of the pinhole Record the focus level...

Page 8: ...e 3 Turn on the incandescent bulb Turn off the room lights 4 Hold the Pinhole Viewer parallel to the tabletop 5 Observe the image on the screen and record your observations 6 Rotate the Screen counter...

Page 9: ...ge the image distance move the Pinhole Viewer to a location where the height of the bulb s image is the same as the height of the screen 6 Have a lab partner measure the distance from the pinhole to t...

Page 10: ...tice 2 Draw ray diagrams with i o di and do appropriately labeled for the 6 0 cm image distance and the 20 0 cm image distance 3 Using the two ray diagrams from the previous question explain why the p...

Page 11: ...ulb Turn off the room lights 3 Hold the Pinhole Viewer parallel to the tabletop Observe the image of the bulb through the Pinole Viewer 4 Remove the outer tube and observe the image without the pinhol...

Page 12: ...bulb Turn off the room lights 3 Hold the Pinhole Viewer parallel to the tabletop Observe the image of the bulb through the Pinole Viewer 4 Remove the inner tube and observe the image without the scree...

Page 13: ...iewer Instruction Manual is copyrighted and all rights reserved However permission is granted to non profit educational institutions for reproduction of any part of this manual providing the reproduct...

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