PairGain 150-1217-03 Manual Download Page 2

Section 150-611-103
Revision 01

Page 2

A. PRODUCT OVERVIEW

1.  DESCRIPTION AND FEATURES

1.01

PairGain’s HiGain-2 Line Unit Model HLU-
611 Issue 1, List 3 Figure 1, is the Central

Office side of a single pair repeaterless T1
transmission system.  When used in conjunction
with an HRU-612 HiGain-2 Remote Unit, the system
provides 1.544 Mb/s transmission on 1
unconditioned copper pair over the cable ranges
shown in Table 1.  The HiGain-2 system uses
VHDSL (Very High-bit-rate Digital Subscriber Line)
transmission technology.  HiGain-2 complies with
TR-TSY-000063 (Network Equipment Building
System (NEBS) Generic Equipment requirements)
and TR-TSY-000499 (Transport System Generic
Requirements - TSGR) common requirements.

1.02

Revision History of this practice.

Revision 01 — July 14, 1995

a) Initial release.

1.03

HLU-611, List 3 features:

• 

Selectable DSX-1 Pre-equalizer

• 

-170 Vdc Line Power  for HRU-612

• 

Front Panel VHDSL S/N Margin Display

• 

Selectable Loopback activation codes

• 

RS-232 maintenance port

• 

Non-volatile front-panel operator setup

• 

Front Panel DS1 splitting & brdg access

• 

Lightning and power cross protection on
VHDSL interfaces

• 

1568 kb/s full-duplex 2B1Q VHDSL
Transmission on  pair

• 

Front panel status indicating LED.

• 

On / Off front-panel display power cycling.

• 

DS1 LOS detector (125 consecutive
zeros).

• 

Margin threshold alarm.

• 

Smart-jack AIS option.

• 

Easy return to factory default user
settings.

• 

Circuit ID option

2.  APPLICATIONS

2.01

  HiGain-2 provides a cost-effective, easy to 
deploy method for delivering T1 high

Capacity Digital Service (HCDS) over 1 metallic pair.
The fiber-like quality service is deployed over 1
unconditioned, non-loaded copper pair.
Conventional in-line T1 repeaters are not required.
Cable pair conditioning, pair separation and bridged
tap removal, are not required.

2.02

The general guidelines on which the range 
deployment rules in Table 1 are based

require that each HiGain-2 loop have less than 35
dB of loss at the 2B1Q line rate of 392 kHz, with 135
ohm driving and terminating impedances, adherence
to this rule will result in an operating margin of at
least 6 dB.  The HiGain-2 system operates with any
number of other T1, POTS, Digital Data Service
(DDS) or other HiGain-2 Systems sharing the same
cable binder group.  HiGain-2 systems can be used
with customers requiring DS1 service on a
temporary or permanent basis.  HiGain-2 also
provides a means of quickly deploying service in
advance of fiber-optic transmission systems.  With
HiGain-2, service can be provided within hours.
Fiber optic systems can be installed at a leisurely
pace and cut-over from HiGain-2 when convenient
to do so.  The HiGain-2 system can then be easily
removed and utilized elsewhere.

TABLE 1.  HIGAIN-2 VHDSL LOOP LIMITS

Cable Gauge

Loss @ 392

kHz dB/kft

Ohms per kft

Maximum Loop For

35 dB Loss

Ohms @ Maximum

Loop Length

26/0.4 mm

4.97

83.3

7.0 kft / 2.13 km

583

24/051mm

3.87

51.9

9 kft / 2.74 km

467

22/0.61mm

3.01

32.4

12 kft / 3.66 km

389

19/0.91mm

2.17

16.1

16 kft / 4.87 km

258

Summary of Contents for 150-1217-03

Page 1: ...S 2 2 APPLICATIONS 2 3 SPECIFICATIONS 3 4 CERTIFICATION 4 5 WARRANTY 4 6 TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE 4 B FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION 4 7 FUNCTIONAL OPERATION 4 8 OPTIONS 7 8 9 LOOPBACKS 8 9 C INSTALLATION AND TES...

Page 2: ...Circuit ID option 2 APPLICATIONS 2 01 HiGain 2 provides a cost effective easy to deploy method for delivering T1 high Capacity Digital Service HCDS over 1 metallic pair The fiber like quality service...

Page 3: ...watts max Heat Dissipation 6 watts typ 8 watts max Fusing Internal connected to FUSEALARM output on pin 32 Span Voltage 170 Vdc max Margin Indicator Displays span SNR margin for both spans relative t...

Page 4: ...klin Avenue Tustin CA 92680 ATTN Repair and Return Dept 714 832 9922 800 638 0031 6 TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE 6 01 PairGain Technical Assistance is available 24 hours a day 7 days a week by contacting Pair...

Page 5: ...ction with the FIFO regulates the output bit rate and reconstructs the DS1 clock at the exact rate received from the remote end The HiGain 2 system operates at DS1 rates of 1 544 Mbs with up to 200 bi...

Page 6: ...termines the shelf fusing requirements HLU 611 shelves are normally fused at 10 amps A fully loaded shelf of 13 HLU 611s draws 4 9 amps in the worst case This is well within the 10 amp fuse limit 7 16...

Page 7: ...tes and the normal margin displays reappear If this time out occurs with an active loopback in effect the appropriate loopback message appears in addition to the loop margin messages Once the manual l...

Page 8: ...selection The DS0 channels are blocked or unblocked by entering each channel s number Multiple channels can be selected by inserting a space between each entry After all the new settings have been ma...

Page 9: ...in 7 or 4 in 7 in band codes to loop up the HRU NREM or CLOC respectively NLOC NREM are issued from the HLU DS1 interface CLOC CREM are issued from the HRU DS1 interface All looped states are termina...

Page 10: ...ter in band loopback codes PWRF DIS Disables powering to the HRU 612 ENA Enables powering to the HRU 612 ZBTS ON Tells the HiGain system that the ESF frame is operating in its Zero Byte Time Slot Inte...

Page 11: ...nsmit the AIS signal at both the HLU 611 HRU 612 T1 output ports when either of the two HDSL loops is not in sync LOSW or if a MARgin alarm occurs SAIS ENA Causes the HRU 612 to transmit the AIS signa...

Page 12: ...on Note 910 Part 325 910 100 for more SPLB details 9 07 When T1 loopback tests are performed on the HiGain 2 system with metallic loopback connections at either end the DS1 code that exists at the met...

Page 13: ...when power is initially applied to the 611 In order to conserve power it only remains on for 5 minutes if neither the MODE nor SEL buttons are depressed The use of either button restarts the 5 minute...

Page 14: ...to normal 4 Have the C O tester send the HLU 4 in 7 in band loop up for 5 seconds Observe that the HLU displays the NLOC message indicating an HLU loopback is in effect 5 Repeat step 2 If the test pas...

Page 15: ...e returned pattern 20 errors if ILR 2 were sent followed by normal looped data Note that this error pattern will repeat every 20 seconds as long as the IOR loopback pattern is being sent This same 20...

Page 16: ...1101 D 0101 5 1110 E 1010 A TIME OUT OVERRIDE Loopback Time out Override 1101 D 0101 5 1101 D 0110 6 FAR END NIU ACTIVATE Unblock AIS pass 2 in 5 1100 C 0101 5 0101 5 0100 4 IOR POWER DOWN HLU Remove...

Page 17: ...e returned pattern 20 errors if ILR 2 were sent followed by normal looped data Note that this error pattern will repeat every 20 seconds as long as the IOR loopback pattern is being sent This same 20...

Page 18: ...1101 D 0101 5 1110 E 1010 A TIME OUT OVERRIDE Loopback Time out Override 1101 D 0101 5 1101 D 0110 6 FAR END NIU ACTIVATE Unblock AIS pass 2 in 5 1100 C 0101 5 0101 5 0100 4 IOR POWER DOWN HLU Remove...

Page 19: ...he codes required to execute all the HiGain 2 loopbacks shown in Figure 5 Note that all code sequences must be present for at least 5 seconds LU LOOPUP LD LOOPDOWN NI NETWORK INTERFACE CI CUSTOMER INT...

Page 20: ...owing list summarizes the codes required to execute all the HiGain 2 loopbacks shown in Figure 5 Note that all code sequences must be present for at least 5 seconds LU LOOPUP LD LOOPDOWN NI NETWORK IN...

Page 21: ...followed by 5 seconds of returning data pattern followed by 231 logic errors including the frame bits occur in the returned pattern 20 errors if ILR 2 were sent followed by normal looped data Note th...

Page 22: ...QUERY LPBK Alternate Query loopback 1101 D 0101 5 1110 E 1010 A TIME OUT OVERRIDE Loopback Time out Override 1101 D 0101 5 1101 D 0110 6 IOR POWER DOWN HLU Removes VHDSL line power 0110 6 0111 7 0110...

Page 23: ...ming bit error occurred at HLU T1 input LBPV Local Bipolar Violation A bipolar violation has been received at the T1 input to the HLU 611 SIG Signal The HLU HRU transceivers are trying to establish co...

Page 24: ...n being received from the DSX 1 Displayed during System Settings mode defined above CODE Line Code AMI B8ZS This is the line code that the HLU is set to receive and transmit at its DSX 1 interface Dis...

Page 25: ...Section 150 611 103 Revision 01 Page 25 Figure 6 HLU 611 Maintenance Menu Main Menu Figure 7 HLU 611 View Span Status Display...

Page 26: ...Section 150 611 103 Revision 01 Page 26 Figure 8 HLU 611 System Settings Menu Figure 9 HLU 611 Set Clock Menu...

Page 27: ...Section 150 611 103 Revision 01 Page 27 Figure 10 HLU 611 View Performance Data Display Figure 11 HLU 611 View Performance History Display...

Page 28: ...1 Page 28 Figure 12 HLU 611 View Alarm History Display Figure 13 HLU 611 Loopback Menu Copyright 1995 PairGain Technologies Inc PairGain is a registered trademark CopperOptics and HiGain are trademark...

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