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PM-ENG-090 Rev A

 

Confidential 

– Limited Distribution 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

Terrain Defender

  

TD100

 

Installation Manual 

 

Summary of Contents for Fiber SenSys Terrain Defender TD 100

Page 1: ...PM ENG 090 Rev A Confidential Limited Distribution Terrain Defender TD100 Installation Manual...

Page 2: ...paration of this material to ensure its accuracy Fiber SenSys Inc makes no express or implied warranties of any kind with regard to the documentation provided herein Fiber SenSys Inc reserves the righ...

Page 3: ...levision reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following measures Reorient or relocate the recei...

Page 4: ...wing two conditions 1 this device may not cause interference and 2 this device must accept any interference including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device Avis de conformit la...

Page 5: ...ation 25 Width of sensor cable trenches 26 Soil 27 Asphalt 27 Crushed Stone 28 Concrete 29 5 Start Up Module Assembly SUMA Start Up Modules SUM 32 Preparing Installation of Start Up Module Assembly SU...

Page 6: ...3 67 8 Intrusion Testing 69 Basic Tests 69 Walk Testing 69 Run Testing 69 Basic Testing Reference Table 69 Advanced Tests 70 Crawl Testing 70 Crawl Testing Reference Table 71 Run and Jump Testing 71 R...

Page 7: ...Distribution 10 Grounding 79 11 Product Specifications 80 TD100 Processor 80 TDR8 Relay Module 80 TD24PSU 81 TD48PSU 82 Terrain Defender Sensing Cable TDSC and Lead in Cable 83 TD Enclosure 83 12 Glo...

Page 8: ...d Multiple Output MIMO Digital Signal Processor DSP to detect and locate intruders using End to End Correlation E2EC a patented Fiber SenSys technology When fully operational to generate an alarm the...

Page 9: ...in each processor one TX RX pair looking left and the second TX RX pair looking right The Blue trace in Figure 2 shows the TX 1 from TD100 1 propagating down the cable to illuminate the intruder A po...

Page 10: ...elation E2EC The E2EC process takes into account the complex product of the signal seen from both ends of the cables The result is the uniform sensitivity shown in red on the above graph The detection...

Page 11: ...lead in and TD100 connections P 980 64263 TD Enclosure Optional Enclosure for mounting TD100 P 980 84232 TDR8 Relay Module Optional I O module with 8 outputs and 4 inputs P 980 64241 Master Controller...

Page 12: ...ter without passing over the sensor cables There are some exceptions such as a perimeter that includes a building as part of the perimeter A four processor Closed perimeter showing Dual Ended and Sing...

Page 13: ...ead processor on the perimeter is in the first position The End processor is in the last position along the perimeter All other processors are referred to as Middle processors numbered from Lead to En...

Page 14: ...f a processor is being used the other pair should have SMA terminators installed As previously described Single Ended operation allows TD100 to provide Fail Safe operation Other leaky coaxial cable se...

Page 15: ...er the lead in cables Power cables may run inside the TX RX conduits or inside their own isolated conduit s Excess lead in cable is buried in a loop next to the respective TX or RX SUMA after the end...

Page 16: ...nections inside the enclosures are made utilizing a Start Up Module SUM The SUM uses spring loaded lever action terminal blocks to make the power and sensor connections then an SMA bulkhead for the le...

Page 17: ...re 11 System grounding Power is provided to the sensor cables at the SUM For Fail Safe operation DC power is supplied independently to the TX and RX cables Each processor collects its power over the l...

Page 18: ...able For redundant operation the End Processor can also connect to the same or a separate Master Controller During installation connect a computer to a TD100 processor via the RJ 45 connector using a...

Page 19: ...descriptions of how each feature can be used 3 Master Controller Manual Most sites with more than a couple of processors will benefit from a Master Controller It provides the interface to the outside...

Page 20: ...be gained by service persons or other users who have been instructed about the reasons for the restrictions applied to the location and about any precautions that need to be taken Electrical Safety If...

Page 21: ...er s authority to operate the equipment This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 this device may not cause harmful interference and 2 t...

Page 22: ...ion Detection System o Show location of o Fences Type Height Condition Distance from sensor cable o Proposed cable path on drawing o Gates Single Dual o Driveways Walkways o Soil Type o Describe soil...

Page 23: ...primary detection target Nuisance Sources o Moving vehicles within 3 m 10 ft o Going under fences or within 2 m 6 6 ft o Standing or flowing water within 1 m 3 3 ft Processor Configuration s A TD100...

Page 24: ...ake gradual sweeping turns around corners 7 m 23 ft radius minimum Install Start Up Module Assembly SUMA includes direct bury enclosure lead in cable s Start Up Module s SUM Note Keep TX cables separa...

Page 25: ...is sold in a 400 m 1312 ft length on a spool Order a pair of 400 m spools P 600 04356 to create a roughly 400 m sensor length or any zone size larger than 200 m 656 ft A single 400 m spool can be use...

Page 26: ...8 mm 1 3 in Observe a minimum cable installation bend radius of 15 cm 6 in o Use a trenching machine for sites or areas where the cable plow will not work The trench width is determined by the width o...

Page 27: ...improve PD Sensor Cable TD24 48PSU 24 or 48VDC TD100 Middle TD100 Middle TD100 End 15 cm 6 in 23 cm 9 in Burial Depth Soil Clay Clay 15 cm 6 in TD24 48PSU 24 or 48VDC Note PSU connection is with SUMA...

Page 28: ...st method when installing TDSC o If the asphalt layer is 16 5 cm 6 5 in the concrete installation procedure may need to be utilized Work with a Fiber SenSys Support Representative in all cases where a...

Page 29: ...6 4 cm 2 5 in deep 1 8 cm 71 in wide slot will be required for concrete 10 cm 4 in thick For concrete 10 cm 4 in work with a Fiber SenSys Support Representative to determine the best installation met...

Page 30: ...y clay soil If needed adding an additional TD100 Processor will improve performance in these conditions 10 cm 6 in Asphalt or crushed stone that is 10 cm 4 in thick 23 cm 9 in Asphalt or crushed stone...

Page 31: ...nfidential Limited Distribution Concrete 10 cm 4 in 6 4 cm 2 5 in Transition from concrete to soil 6 4 cm 2 5 in concrete side transitioning to 23 cm 9 in over a span of 76 cm 30 in Figure 22 Burial D...

Page 32: ...connected to a coaxial lead in cable which connects to the processor The connection between the sensor and the lead in is made inside the Start Up Module Assembly SUMA which is designed for direct bu...

Page 33: ...nection with only the power going to the processor over the lead in cables This process ensures that power goes to all processors even if the lead in cables are cut or a processor should fail The peri...

Page 34: ...A units added after installing where they are needed to meet soil conditions or site infrastructure locations with its in line processing design Preparing Installation of Start Up Module Assembly SUMA...

Page 35: ...s and lead in cables in place Start Up Module Assembly locations In this example the SUMAs have sensor cables entering from both directions requiring two SUMs inside each for the TX and RX cables The...

Page 36: ...he processor enclosure The coils of spare cable at the SUMA need ferrite bead clamps applied as shown in Figure 30 Note TX and RX coils are next to their respective SUMA not on top of each other Figur...

Page 37: ...s Step 1 Remove the cover and endplate caps from the SUMA Figure 33 SUMA with cover and endplate caps being removed Step 2 Remove two cable port tabs offset from one another for example top left port...

Page 38: ...the sensor cable as you apply pressure It only requires a small amount of pressure to cut through the jackets the outer conductor and the heavy copper clad aluminum center conductor Once the cutter s...

Page 39: ...d wire 3 175 mm 125 in or larger cable diameter each through two of the remaining smaller holes to provide DC power to the SUM and grounding Insert grommet plugs in the unused entry holes Figure 37 In...

Page 40: ...cut through the second jacket Without caution this procedure may sever the shield layer and or drain wire if either is cut the process must be redone Because of this it is best to set the blade depth...

Page 41: ...m direct burial Figure 42 Cable Gel Solvent Wipe Figure 43 Sensor cable with outer jacket removed and cleaning process Step 8 Looking at the end of the cable identify where the drain wire is located a...

Page 42: ...Page 42 Confidential Limited Distribution Figure 44 Cable end shield slot identification Shield Slot...

Page 43: ...off the shield and foam dielectric using the second adjustable blade ringer The ringer should be placed on the material to be removed so the tool rotation does not damage the remaining shield Set the...

Page 44: ...ol placed on the material to be removed CAUTION The cable shield and drain wire must not contact the center conductor which will cause a short on the system Be sure after stripping the dielectric that...

Page 45: ...ure 48 Marking the center conductor top the finished center conductor cut to length bottom Step 12 Separate the drain wire into two equal portions and twist as shown in Figure 49 Figure 49 Equally div...

Page 46: ...r conductor into the large block Once the center conductor is fully inserted close the lever on the large orange terminal block as seen in Figure 51 Insert the separated drain wire into the left and r...

Page 47: ...ce the connector is finger tight use the 5 16 in 8 mm wrench turn until the connector is snug Once snug tighten an additional 90 degrees or clockwise turn approximately Figure 52 Lead in cable connect...

Page 48: ...clamp screws Begin alternating between tightening screws until they are both tight and there is no gap between the lid and base The enclosure provides RF shielding of the connection between the cable...

Page 49: ...inserting the unused grommets with silicone into the unused cable ports Figure 56 Applying silicone grease to the SUMA grommets Lubricate underneath and around the sides of the endplate caps with the...

Page 50: ...te cap is fully sealed Figure 58 Securing the end cap bolts left the caps completely secure right CAUTION Do not use power tools to tighten bolts as this can damage the end caps and enclosure lid Step...

Page 51: ...d tighten all bolts using a 3 8 in 9 5 mm nut driver Tighten bolts in the order shown in Figure 60 Figure 60 Tighten SUMA bolts in the order pictured Figure 61 SUMA cover and base pairing 5 7 4 2 1 6...

Page 52: ...cured using a 3 8 in 9 5 mm nut driver remove the air valve cap from the cover Figure 62 The air valve location Step 2 Pressurize the enclosure up to 5 psi A pump and pressure gauge will be needed Fig...

Page 53: ...and increase in size from any air escaping from the pressurized enclosure Figure 64 Spraying the enclosure with leak detector fluid Step 4 Release air pressure by pressing the bump on top of the air v...

Page 54: ...ill be annunciated via the Master Controller interface Outputs are programable and are set by specifying a detected meter range per relay This setting may be configured in the Master Controller or TD1...

Page 55: ...are not used a loss of AC will result in a loss of output voltage WARNING Take precautions when working with AC DC power Only qualified technicians trained in electrical circuits and fundamentals shou...

Page 56: ...74 All LPS5 power connections require 18 AWG wire or greater The Line and Neutral cables wire to the LPS5 s AC terminals The AC fail and low battery relays may be wired for supervision on the LPS5 Th...

Page 57: ...ckup generators WARNING Do not touch exposed metal parts with battery leads Turn off Shut branch circuit power before installing or servicing equipment Be aware that while making the battery connectio...

Page 58: ...ore attempting to power the sensor and TD100 processor Turn off the DP4 ON OFF switch and confirm field DC cable ends are taped over capped or inserted into the relevant SUM Testing points for the TD2...

Page 59: ...he off position engage the previously tested AC input and then measure and verify the AC voltage is 120 240 VAC and that the AC power LED on the LPS5 is illuminated Figure 71 AC power testing points r...

Page 60: ...ped or inserted into the relevant SUM Measure and verify the DP4 DC input voltage is 24 VDC by measuring the input points at the bottom of the board Once verified turn the DP s power switch to the ON...

Page 61: ...ure batteries have had time to charge to full capacity before continuing Typically 24 48 hours are needed note the TD2 PSU s maximum charge current is 0 3 A First conduct an AC Power Loss Test Note th...

Page 62: ...nciating alarms as usual Monitor the TD100 for the set total hour uptime goal with the previously noted time as the start time Once the uptime goal is reached continue monitoring the system until the...

Page 63: ...240 VAC Line VAC Neutral Ground 24 VDC VAC Line VAC Neutral 24 VDC 24 VDC to RX SUMA 24 VDC to TX SUMA Fuse for DC TX Fuse for DC RX 12 VDC Battery in Series 24 VDC Battery Fail Relay AC Fail Relay T...

Page 64: ...mounted at the top of the plate and power distribution and fusing handled by DIN rail mounted circuit breaker and terminal blocks on the bottom half Figure 75 TD48PSU All user wiring will be on the bo...

Page 65: ...bottom points Positive on the fused points left and negative on the right as shown in Figure 80 Strip the sub cable jackets 10 to 12 mm 39 to 47 in for insertion Once all wiring is complete the unit s...

Page 66: ...minal block test port TD48PSU Test Procedure Step 1 With all pivoting fuse holders disconnected and circuit breaker off engage AC input power Measure and verify the AC voltage is 120 240 VAC and that...

Page 67: ...fy DC power LED is illuminated Step 3 Ensure field DC cable ends are taped over capped or inserted into the relevant SUM Engage the DC fuse holders then measure and verify the DC voltage is 48 VDC by...

Page 68: ...re installed Ground Pre installed 48 VDC Pre installed 48 VDC Pre installed Ground User installed 48 VDC to RX SUMA User installed 48 VDC to TX SUMA User installed Earth Ground for enclosure 48 VDC Po...

Page 69: ...are still required Begin the walk 3 m 10 ft from the closest TX or RX sensor line Cross the sensor ending the test 3 m 10 ft from the opposite sensor line Verify an alarm was received ideally before...

Page 70: ...g Crawl intrusions should be done with the tester s torso in close proximity roughly 2 5 15 cm 1 6 in to the ground This position is often referred to as a military or commando crawl Crawl intrusions...

Page 71: ...m 25 ft from the closest sensor run Using a running pace 16 24 kph 10 15 mph the test intruder should quickly approach the sensor and as nearing the first detection line jump across the cables as high...

Page 72: ...sensor line as space allows End Location 3 7 5 m 10 25 ft from the closest sensor line as space allows Entry and Exit Angle Steep shallow or perpendicular angles are all acceptable Number of tests Mi...

Page 73: ...s available this should include examining each TD100 processor each TX RX sensor cable run all non sensing lead in cables tamper switches relay wiring power supply and backup battery In concrete insta...

Page 74: ...end Test each zone or sector using the basic and or advanced techniques described in Intrusion Testing Test at random locations to test any spots that have shown lower Probability of Detection PD in t...

Page 75: ...log or threshold There can be no more than two cable splices per any length of sensor cable Disconnect power from the damaged Terrain Defender Sensing Cable TDSC This can be done by turning off all a...

Page 76: ...ach of the smaller terminal blocks on each side of the center conductor terminal block Repeat the process on the other half of the cable splice assembly Figure 84 TDSC Repair Kit with cable preparatio...

Page 77: ...ss for both ends of the newly inserted cable length Password Reset If a TCP IP connection with the unit is possible but the set username and passwords are not granting access a password reset may be n...

Page 78: ...larms Nuisance alarms can be caused by numerous sources such as improper installation flowing water or medium sized animals As with any alarm system finding the nuisance source is the first objective...

Page 79: ...ge but does not affect detection or system function in any way The SUM ground wire passes through the grommet of the SUMA as shown in Figure 56 The ground rod or plate should have a 10 resistance maxi...

Page 80: ...1 m 3 3 ft location accuracy Detection Field Height 1 m 3 3 ft Width 2 3 m 6 6 10 ft Sensing Cable Length Up to 400 m 1312 ft per RX TX pair See TDSC and Lead in Cables specification section Insensit...

Page 81: ...d and regulated Power Output Output 24 VDC 3 5 A Output Fuse Rating 400 VDC 2 0 A Time Delay Slow Blow Fuse Size Case 6 3 mm x 32 mm 25 in x 1 25 in 3AG Cartridge Fuse Battery Built in charger for sea...

Page 82: ...me Delay Slow Blow Input Frequency 47 Hz to 63 Hz Power Output Output 48 VDC 3 A Output Fuse Rating 300 VDC 2 0 A Time Delay Slow Blow Fuse Size Case 5 mm x 20 mm Cartridge Fuse Front Panel Display LE...

Page 83: ...oth ends Color coded ends o Green RX 1 o Red TX 1 o Green White RX 2 o Red White TX 2 Sensing Cable Length 400 m 1312 ft maximum Maximum pull tensile strength 27kg 60 lbs Minimum bend radius 15 cm 6 i...

Page 84: ...in the shield that wraps around the dielectric inside the TDSC Master Controller A Linux server with pre loaded software that monitors and interacts with all TD100 processors on the network Some func...

Page 85: ...P 980 94233 Terrain Defender Sensing Cable TDSC Direct bury sensor cable for use with the TD100 buried line intrusion detection system TDSC 400M A 400 m 1312 ft spool of TDSC for creating a single 200...

Page 86: ...ential Limited Distribution For troubleshooting assistance contact Fiber SenSys Technical Support Service telephone 1 503 726 4455 email support fibersensys com or go to the Fiber SenSys website www f...

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