Nokia 603 Service Manual Download Page 75

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Magnetometer troubleshooting

Troubleshooting flow

Proximity technical description and troubleshooting

Context

RM-779 uses DiPro sensor with external IR-LED as a proximity sensor. IR-led acts as a transceiver and DiPro

receives the infrared signal reflected from the surface which is inside the proximity detection range. A

problem in proximity can be caused by the DiPro, IR-led or other hardware, or it can be a mechanical problem.

RM-779

BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide

Issue 1

COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL

Page 3 – 27

Summary of Contents for 603

Page 2: ...Amendment Record Sheet Amendment No Date Inserted By Comments Issue 1 10 2011 MT RM 779 Amendment Record Sheet Page ii COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 3: ... Under no circumstances shall Nokia be responsible for any loss of data or income or any special incidental consequential or indirect damages howsoever caused The contents of this document are provided as is Except as required by applicable law no warranties of any kind either express or implied including but not limited to the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular pur...

Page 4: ...ST CONNECTIONS MAKE SURE YOU HAVE SWITCHED OFF ALL EQUIPMENT Cautions Servicing and alignment must be undertaken by qualified personnel only Ensure all work is carried out at an anti static workstation and that an anti static wrist strap is worn Ensure solder wire or foreign matter does not enter the telephone as damage may result Use only approved components as specified in the parts list Ensure ...

Page 5: ...ly approved accessories and batteries Do not connect incompatible products CONNECTING TO OTHER DEVICES When connecting to any other device read its user s guide for detailed safety instructions Do not connect incompatible products RM 779 For your safety Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page v Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 6: ...an be damaged by static electricity discharge All ESD sensitive parts must be packed in metallized protective bags during shipping and handling outside any ESD Protected Area EPA Every repair action involving opening the product or handling the product components must be done under ESD protection ESD protected spare part packages MUST NOT be opened closed out of an ESD Protected Area For more info...

Page 7: ... batteries and warp or melt certain plastics Do not store the phone in cold areas When it warms up to its normal temperature moisture can form inside which may damage electronic circuit boards Do not drop knock or shake the phone Rough handling can break internal circuit boards Do not use harsh chemicals cleaning solvents or strong detergents to clean the phone Do not paint the phone Paint can clo...

Page 8: ...er NOKIA MOBILE PHONES Business Group should be notified in writing e mail Please state Title of the Document Issue Number Date of publication Latest Amendment Number if applicable Page s and or Figure s in error Please send to NOKIA CORPORATION Nokia Mobile Phones Business Group Nokia Customer Care PO Box 86 FIN 24101 SALO Finland E mail Service Manuals nokia com RM 779 Company policy Page viii C...

Page 9: ...essory available for the product Do not attempt to discharge the battery by any other means Use the battery only for its intended purpose Never use any charger or battery which is damaged Do not short circuit the battery Accidental short circuiting can occur when a metallic object coin clip or pen causes direct connection of the and terminals of the battery metal strips on the battery for example ...

Page 11: ... and Service Concepts 3 BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide 4 Cellular RF troubleshooting 5 Camera Module Troubleshooting 6 System Module Glossary RM 779 Nokia 603 L3 4 Service Manual Structure Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page xi Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 15: ...ications 1 12 Main RF characteristics for GSM850 900 1800 1900 and WCDMA VIII V IV II I phones 1 12 Battery endurance 1 14 Environmental conditions 1 14 List of Tables Table 1 Audio 1 9 Table 2 Car 1 10 Table 3 Data 1 11 Table 4 Power 1 12 List of Figures Figure 1 View of RM 779 1 5 RM 779 General Information Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 1 3 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 17: ...eslot is taken into account This means that when DTM mode is active the maximum DL UL speed is 177 6 118 4kbit s with EGPRS modulation In PS only mode the device supports MSC 33 a maximum of 5 Rx 3 Tx timeslots maximum Rx and Tx timeslot sum 6 resulting in maximum download upload speed of up to 236 8 177 6 kbit s with EGPRS and up to 107 64 2 kbit s with GPRS RM 779 has a large 3 5 640 x 360 pixel...

Page 18: ...our tone normal sepia B W vivid Zoom digital 3x Photo Still image resolutions up to 5 megapixel 2592 x1944 Aspect ratio 16 9 or 4 3 Still image file format JPEG EXIF Auto exposure center weighted AE Image orientation automatic Automatic red eye removal Automatic motion blur reduction Face tracking Exposure compensation 2 2EV at 0 5 step White balance automatic sunny cloudy incandescent fluorescent...

Page 19: ...AAC eAAC WMA AMR NB AMR WB with playlists equalizer and album art Synchronise music with Microsoft Windows Media Player 10 11 One click CD ripping converting and transferring music to your device using Nokia Music Manager Stereo FM radio 87 5 108 MHz 76 90 MHz with Visual Radio support Bluetooth speakers Integrated handsfree speaker Nokia Music Headset WH 207 inbox Media Full screen video playback...

Page 20: ...B 2 0 high speed Bluetooth wireless technology 3 0 EDR eSCO Near Field Communication NFC MicroSD memory card support up to 32 GB Nokia 3 5 mm AV connector Micro SIM card slot Add on software framework Symbian 3 for Nokia devices OS Java MIDP2 1 C and Java SDKs Flash Lite 4 0 Additional technical specifications Vibrating alert 3GPP Rel 5 6 WCDMA Rel 4 EGSM compliant Speech codecs supported FR HR EF...

Page 21: ...P Mobile enhancements Table 1 Audio Enhancement Type Music headsets HS 45 HS 82 Wired headsets WH 102 WH 103 WH 201 WH 203 WH 204 WH 205 WH 206 WH 207 inbox WH 300 WH 500 WH 501 WH 600 WH 601 WH 701 WH 702 WH 800 WH 900 RM 779 General Information Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 1 9 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 22: ... 217 BH 218 BH 219 BH 504 BH 505 BH 602 BH 606 BH 607 BH 608 BH 609 BH 703 BH 803 BH 804 BH 806 BH 904 BH 905 Pocket speaker MD 10 MD 11 Table 2 Car Enhancement Type Nokia universal mobile holder CR 114 CR 115 RM 779 General Information Page 1 10 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 23: ... 6 DC 8 DC 9 DC 10 Multiple charger DT 600 Table 3 Data Enhancement Type Connectivity cable CA 44 CA 100C CA 101 CA 101D CA 126 CA 146 CA 157 CA 167 CA 179 inbox Video connectivity cable CA 75U MicroSD card MU 22 1 GB MU 37 2 GB MU 41 4 GB MU 43 8GB MU 44 16GB MU 45 32GB RM 779 General Information Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 1 11 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 24: ...acteristics for GSM850 900 1800 1900 and WCDMA VIII V IV II I phones Parameter Unit Cellular system GSM850 EGSM900 GSM1800 1900 WCDMA VIII 900 WCDMA V 850 WCDMA IV 1700 2100 WCDMA II 1900 and WCDMA I 2100 Rx frequency band GSM850 869 894MHz EGSM900 925 960 MHz GSM1800 1805 1880 MHz GSM1900 1930 1990 MHz WCDMA VIII 900 925 960 MHz WCDMA V 850 869 894 MHz WCDMA IV 1700 2100 2110 2155 MHz WCDMA II 19...

Page 25: ...DMA V 850 50 24 dBm 0 01 μW 251 mW WCDMA IV 1700 2100 50 24 dBm 0 01 μW 251 mW WCDMA II 1900 50 24 dBm 0 01 μW 251 mW WCDMA I 2100 50 24 dBm 0 01 μW 251 mW EDGE output power EDGE850 5 27 dBm 3 2 mW 501 mW EDGE900 5 27 dBm 3 2 mW 501 mW EDGE1800 0 26 dBm 1 0 mW 398 mW EDGE1900 0 26 dBm 1 0 mW 398 mW Number of RF channels GSM850 124 GSM900 174 GSM1800 374 GSM1900 299 WCDMA VIII 900 152 WCDMA V 850 1...

Page 26: ...0oC Operational for shorts periods only Intermittent operation 40oC 15oC 70oC 85 oC Operation not guaranteed but an attempt to operate does not damage the phone No operation or storage 40oC 85oC No storage or operation an attempt may damage the phone Charging allowed 10oC 60oC BTemp measurement range for charging Long term storage conditions 0oC 85oC Humidity Relative humidity range is 5 95 The HW...

Page 27: ...ed discharge is 8 kV 10 discharges and air contact 15 kV 10 discharges The standard for electrostatic discharge is IEC 61000 4 2 and this device fulfils level 4 requirements RoHS This device uses RoHS compliant components and lead free soldering process RM 779 General Information Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 1 15 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 31: ...d product code change 2 15 BB5 USB flash concept with MJ 300 2 16 BB RF tuning concept with MJ 300 and SS 227 2 17 Bluetooth testing concept with SB 6 2 18 WLAN functionality testing concept with SB 7 2 19 List of Figures Figure 2 POS flash concept 2 13 Figure 3 Basic flash concept back end 2 14 Figure 4 Level 3 concept for flashing certificate restore and product code change 2 15 Figure 5 BB5 USB...

Page 33: ... BL 5K BV 4D BL 4D BP 4L General tools The table below gives a short overview of service devices that can be used for testing error analysis and repair of product RM 779 For the correct use of the service devices and the best effort of workbench setup please refer to various concepts AC 35 Power supply Universal power supply for FPS 21 included in the FPS 21 sales package Input 100V 230V 50Hz 60Hz...

Page 34: ...nector Hub FBUS and USB connections supported When using CU 4 note the special order of connecting cables and other service equipment Instructions 1 Connect a service tool jig flash adapter to CU 4 2 Connect CU 4 to your PC with a USB cable 3 Connect supply voltage 12 V 4 Connect an FBUS cable if necessary 5 Start Phoenix service software Note Phoenix enables CU 4 regulators via USB when it is sta...

Page 35: ...ing the external power supply AC 35 Two USB A type ports USB1 USB3 Can be used for example for connecting external storage memory devices or mobile devices One USB B type device connector USB2 For connecting a PC Phone connector Service cable connection for connecting Flashbus FLA Ethernet RJ45 type socket LAN For connecting the FPS 21 to LAN Inside Four SD card memory slots For internal storage m...

Page 36: ... used together with this jig for RF testing VBATT functions can be performed in the CU 4 requires SS 227 Calibration voltages and currents e g are protected and monitored by the CU 4 interface software protection for over current overvoltage and reverse voltage VBATT can be powered through MJ 300 SS 227 not required with external power MJ 300 provides the VBATT with SMPS regulation to 3 9V 2A and ...

Page 37: ...8x charger is needed for BER testing and an AXS 4 cable in case of cordless interface usage testing Sales package includes SB 6 test box Installation and warranty information SB 7 WLAN test box WLAN test requires defined position for the device Place the phone on coordinates E 1 for testing SRT 6 Opening tool SRT 6 is used to open phone covers Note The SRT 6 is included in the Nokia Standard Toolk...

Page 38: ...ge SS 276 camera removal tool The camera removal tool SS 276 is used to remove the camera module from the camera socket of the phone PWB SS 46 Interface adapter SS 46 acts as an interface adapter between the flash adapter and FPS 21 SS 62 Generic flash adapter base for BB5 generic base for flash adapters and couplers SS 62 equipped with a clip interlock system provides standardised interface towar...

Page 39: ...t use of the service devices and the best effort of workbench setup please refer to various concepts CA 101 Micro USB cable The CA 101 is a USB to microUSB data cable that allows connections between the PC and the phone CA 128RS RF tuning cable Product specific adapter cable for RF tuning CA 31D USB cable The CA 31D USB cable is used to connect FPS 21 to a PC It is included in the FPS 21 sales pac...

Page 40: ...he PC s serial port and module jigs flash adapters or docking station adapters Note Docking station adapters valid for DCT4 products PCS 1 Power cable The PCS 1 power cable DC is used with a docking station a module jig or a control unit to supply a controlled voltage RM 779 Service Tools and Service Concepts Page 2 12 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 41: ... 1900 0 5 0 1 dB WCDMA WLAN 0 6 0 1dB Service concepts POS Point of Sale flash concept Figure 2 POS flash concept Type Description Product specific tools SD 77 Care dummy battery Other tools FLS 5 POS flash dongle PC with Phoenix service software Cables CA 101 Micro USB cable RM 779 Service Tools and Service Concepts Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 2 13 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 42: ...iption Product specific devices SD 77 Care dummy battery Other devices PK 1 SW security device PC with Phoenix service software Cables CA 101 Micro USB cable RM 779 Service Tools and Service Concepts Page 2 14 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 43: ...D 77 Care dummy battery Other devices CA 146C Power conversion adapter FPS 21 Flash prommer box AC 35 Power supply PK 1 SW security device SX 4 Smart card for DCT 4 generation mobile device programming PC with service software Cables CA 101 Micro USB cable CA 89DS Service cable RM 779 Service Tools and Service Concepts Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 2 15 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved...

Page 44: ...dule jig Other tools FPS 21 Flash prommer box PK 1 SW security device SX 4 Smart card PC with service software Cables CA 101 Micro USB cable CA 89DS Service cable CA 99PS Adapter PCS 1 Power cable USB cable RM 779 Service Tools and Service Concepts Page 2 16 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 45: ...4 Control unit SS 227 CU 4 interface part FPS 21 Flash prommer box PK 1 SW security device SX 4 Smart card PC with service software Measurement equipment Cables CA 101 Micro USB cable CA 89DS Service cable PCS 1 DC power cable XRS 6 RF cable USB cable RM 779 Service Tools and Service Concepts Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 2 17 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 46: ...ng concept with SB 6 Type Description Product specific devices BP 3L Battery Other devices PK 1 SW security device SX 4 Smart card SB 6 Bluetooth test and interface box Smart card reader PC with service software Cables RM 779 Service Tools and Service Concepts Page 2 18 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 47: ...ing concept with SB 7 Type Description Product specific tools BP 3L Battery Other tools SX 4 Smart card PK 1 SW Security device Note PK 1 can be used instead of PKD 1 Cables CA 101 Micro USB cable RM 779 Service Tools and Service Concepts Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 2 19 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 51: ...meter troubleshooting 3 26 Proximity technical description and troubleshooting 3 27 Proximity tuning 3 28 Ambient Light Sensor ALS technical description and troubleshooting 3 29 Audio troubleshooting 3 30 Audio troubleshooting test instructions 3 30 External earpiece troubleshooting 3 32 External microphone troubleshooting 3 33 Internal earpiece troubleshooting 3 34 Internal handsfree IHF troubles...

Page 52: ... change 3 74 Energy management calibration 3 78 List of Tables Table 5 Display module troubleshooting cases 3 19 Table 6 Pixel defects 3 19 Table 7 Defects table 3 19 Table 8 Calibration value limits 3 79 List of Figures Figure 9 Hardware connections between BB and BOB1 0M b 3 42 Figure 10 Connectivity antennas top view 3 43 Figure 11 Connectivity antennas bottom view 3 43 Figure 12 Connectivity m...

Page 53: ...hoenix self tests If a test fails please follow the diagrams below If the phone is dead and you cannot perform the self tests go to Dead or jammed device troubleshooting RM 779 BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 3 5 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 57: ...nd charging troubleshooting Backup battery troubleshooting Troubleshooting flow RM 779 BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 3 9 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 58: ...General power checking troubleshooting Troubleshooting flow RM 779 BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide Page 3 10 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 59: ...Dead or jammed device troubleshooting Troubleshooting flow RM 779 BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 3 11 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 61: ...face troubleshooting USB flashing fault troubleshooting Troubleshooting flow RM 779 BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 3 13 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 62: ...USB data interface troubleshooting Troubleshooting flow RM 779 BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide Page 3 14 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 65: ... and HDTV and SDTV hardware accelerator The following references on the PWB help in the effective debugging and troubleshooting of IVE Sr No Reference Description 1 B1400 19 2MHz Crystal 2 D1400 IVE BCM2763A IC The following test points on the PWB help in the effective debugging and troubleshooting RM 779 BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 3 17 Copyright 2...

Page 66: ...dule itself The display module cannot be repaired Note Always use the display with the phone s window while checking the display s visual functionality The second step is to check that the engine is working normally This can be done by connecting the phone to a docking station and starting Phoenix service software With the help of Phoenix read the phone information to check that also the applicati...

Page 67: ...llowing table Table 6 Pixel defects Bright sub pixels sometimes called on pixels or stuck on are characterized by the appearance of bright colored pixels in for example black full screen picture Dark sub pixels sometimes called off pixels stuck off or black pixels are characterized by the appearance of dark pixels in white red green or blue full screen picture Combined sub pixel defects are charac...

Page 68: ...ill interface to the phone via FPC with a 25 pins ZIF connector The following references on the PWB help in the effective debugging and troubleshooting of the display Sr No Reference Description 1 X1650 Display connector 2 Z1620 Z1621 Common Mode Choke on DSI bus 3 D1400 BCM2763 IC The following test points on the PWB help in the effective debugging and troubleshooting Sr No Signal name Measuring ...

Page 71: ...tion troubleshooting Charging illumination troubleshooting Troubleshooting flow RM 779 BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 3 23 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 72: ...Keyboard backlight troubleshooting Troubleshooting flow RM 779 BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide Page 3 24 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 74: ...ensors troubleshooting Accelerometer troubleshooting Troubleshooting flow RM 779 BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide Page 3 26 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 75: ...IR led acts as a transceiver and DiPro receives the infrared signal reflected from the surface which is inside the proximity detection range A problem in proximity can be caused by the DiPro IR led or other hardware or it can be a mechanical problem RM 779 BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 3 27 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 77: ... Read 5 Place the reflector above the proximity sensor Distance from the front window 6 cm 6 Click Calibrate 7 Test the sensor by moving the reflector nearer and further from the sensor The Sensor state should be ON when the reflector is near and OFF when further Ambient Light Sensor ALS technical description and troubleshooting Context RM 779 uses DiPro sensor as an Ambient Light Sensor ALS Ambie...

Page 78: ...ent probe if a special low pass filter designed for measuring a digital amplifier is not available Note also that when using a current probe the input signal frequency must be set to 2 kHz The input signal for each loop test can be either single ended or differential Exception to this is a digital microphone which needs input signal from an external sound source laptop speaker to playback eg 1 kHz...

Page 79: ...ng table Phoenix audio loop tests and test results The results presented in the table apply when no accessory is connected and battery voltage is set to 3 7V Earpiece internal microphone and speaker are in place during measurement Applying a headset accessory during measurement causes a significant drop in measured quantities The gain values presented in the table apply for a differential output v...

Page 80: ...External earpiece troubleshooting Troubleshooting flow RM 779 BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide Page 3 32 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 81: ...External microphone troubleshooting Troubleshooting flow RM 779 BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 3 33 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 82: ...Internal earpiece troubleshooting Troubleshooting flow RM 779 BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide Page 3 34 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 83: ...Internal handsfree IHF troubleshooting Troubleshooting flow RM 779 BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 3 35 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 84: ...Internal microphone troubleshooting Troubleshooting flow RM 779 BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide Page 3 36 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 85: ...w The IHF sound hole is located on the back of the phone near the bottom area The primary microphone sound hole is on the front side below the home key The secondary microphone sound hole is on the backside close to the IHF outlet hole For a correct functionality of the phone all sound holes must be always open When the phone is used care must be taken not to close any of those holes with a hand o...

Page 89: ... the BOB1 0M b module is shared between WLAN and BT blocks When either system requires a clock this signal will be active The CLK_REQ is connected to ExtSysClkReq pin of RAPU The SLEEPCLK input of 32 768 KHz clock from EM ASIC is used for power management and for FM in low power mode The internal SMPS supplies the whole BOB1 0M b solution from the phone battery supply VBAT apart from VIO which is ...

Page 90: ...ection to the shared Bluetooth WLAN antenna The FM receiver RF signal is routed through a product specific FM antenna matching circuit to the phone headset connector The FM radio audio signal is routed to the headset connector through the BB ASIC shared by the phone audio functions The antenna positions are presented in the following figure RM 779 BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide Page 3 ...

Page 91: ... 10 Connectivity antennas top view Figure 11 Connectivity antennas bottom view RM 779 BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 3 43 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 92: ...th the Bluetooth and FM radio hardware Symptom Problem Repair solution Unable to switch on Bluetooth on phone user interface Open circuit solder joints or component failure of BOB module or SMD components Replacement of BOB module Able to send data file to another Bluetooth device but unable to hear audio through functional Bluetooth headset Open circuit solder joints or component failure of BOB m...

Page 93: ... FM receiver audio path between Bluetooth FM ASIC and headset Repair of FM audio circuit Users may experience the following problems resulting in functional phones being returned to the repair centre Symptom Problem Repair solution Bluetooth feature does not operate as desired with another Bluetooth device Bluetooth Profile implemented in Bluetooth accessory not supported in Nokia phone Use Blueto...

Page 94: ...Introduction to WLAN troubleshooting The following problems can occur with the WLAN hardware Symptom Problem Repair solution Unable to switch on WLAN on phone user interface Open circuit solder joints or component failure of BOB module Replacement of BOB module or Host Able to turn on WLAN via phone user interface but unable to detect any WLAN APs or other WLAN devices Open circuit solder joints o...

Page 95: ...ts The self tests run from Phoenix software are used for fault diagnosis If Phoenix software is not available the functional tests with phone accessories are sufficient to verify the functionality of WLAN Bluetooth and FM radio self tests in Phoenix Prerequisites A flash adapter or phone data cable connected to a PC with Phoenix service software is required Steps 1 Place the phone in the flash ada...

Page 96: ...menu set mode to Local 5 Choose Testing Self Tests 6 In the Self Tests window check the following WLAN test ST_WLAN_TEST 7 To run the test click Start Bluetooth BER test in Phoenix Prerequisites JBT 9 or SB 6 Bluetooth test box BT box is required to perform a BER test If a BT box is not available Bluetooth functionality can be checked by transferring a file to another Bluetooth phone Steps 1 Conne...

Page 97: ...BT box near within 10 cm of the phone and click Start BER Test Figure 14 Bluetooth BER test in Phoenix FMRX radio receiver testing Steps 1 Set signal generator parameters FM modulation on Frequency 100MHz FM deviation 22kHz Modulation frequency 1kHz RF level should be varied during the test to obtain good audio signal quality Connect suitable antenna to signal generator RM 779 BB Troubleshooting a...

Page 98: ...enix Context Note This is an alternative procedure to tune the WLAN TX The other recommended procedure is described in chapter WLAN TX BiP testing procedure in Testing and Tuning Tool page 3 52 Note No external measurement equipment is required as the calibration is completely handled internally RF cable and adapter losses do not need to be taken into account while WLAN TX tuning is proceeded WLAN...

Page 99: ... Open the Extended Tuning menu See the following figure 7 Type the correct tuning values The values are circled in the figure above 8 Click Write and Close 9 Click Start Power Calibration and read the result from the Result box 10 If TXPowerCal response returns Passed results the WLAN TX BiP test is successful RM 779 BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 3 51...

Page 100: ... to do re calibration unless the Bob1 0M b N6300 is changed or memory D3000 is corrupted WLAN TX can be tuned automatically with Testing and Tuning Tool It performs calibrations tunings and measurements of WLAN TX The results are displayed and logged in a result file if initiated Steps 1 Make sure the phone is connected to the PC 2 Start Nokia Care Suite application 3 To open the application doubl...

Page 101: ...connected phone the following view will open 5 Click on the RF Tuning button and select from the drop down menu RM 779 BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 3 53 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 102: ...l window and no errors occur 7 If errors do happen failed tuning testing steps are marked with a red color and more detailed results are shown on the screen RM 779 BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide Page 3 54 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 103: ...Bluetooth troubleshooting Symptoms and diagnosis Troubleshooting flow RM 779 BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 3 55 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 104: ...FM RX receiver troubleshooting Troubleshooting flow RM 779 BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide Page 3 56 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 105: ...es in Multi master mode and the REF clock is requested via CAL_REQ signal connected to RAPU genio46 REFOUT_EXT2 single ended 38 4 MHz analog clock from Linko RF is provided to GPSCost5 0D The GPS components are located on the bottom side of the PWB Satellite signals are picked up by the GPS antenna and the signal is then processed by the BCM4751 receiver ASIC RM 779 BB Troubleshooting and Manual T...

Page 106: ...GND spring X6302 GPS antenna signal spring Figure 15 GPS antenna pad bottom side RF probe points are shown in the following figure GPS layout and basic test points In order to probe GPS RF test points inject 1575 52 MHz tone at the GPS antenna test connector and select Receiver On then probe the GPS RF test points as shown Compare RF levels with a known reference phone RM 779 BB Troubleshooting an...

Page 107: ... flash adapter or connect a data cable to the phone 2 Start Phoenix service software 3 Select the Bus Method FBUS or USB and Port from the Connections box 4 Choose File Scan Product 5 From the Operating Mode drop down menu set to Local 6 Choose Testing Self Tests 7 In the Self Tests window check the following GPS test set ST_GPS_TEST 8 To run the test click Start Self Tests Basic functionality of ...

Page 108: ...r USB and Port from the Connections box 4 Choose File Scan Product 5 Choose Testing GPS Control 6 Select the ME Test tab 7 Under Tests check ROM checksum and SW upload checksum Note These tests can also be run separately by selecting just one of the two tests 8 Click Start test Results The result of the tests is shown in the Results window RM 779 BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide Page 3 6...

Page 109: ...hoose Testing GPS Control 6 Select the ME Test tab 7 Under Tests check Input pin state and Output pin state Note These tests can also be run separately by selecting just one of the two tests 8 Select IO pin parameters 9 Type in the correct parameters ME pin number 10 9 7 11 NPE equivalent pin number 4 2 3 9 Procedure 1 2 4 8 10 Click Start test Results The result of the tests is shown in the Resul...

Page 110: ...s Method FBUS or USB and Port from the Connections box 4 Choose File Scan Product 5 Choose Testing GPS Control 6 Select the ME Test tab 7 Under Tests check RTC OSC offset 8 Select Oscillator offset parameters 9 Type in the correct parameters RTC oscillator offset limit Hz 1 5 10 Click Start test Results The Offset result will be returned and should be within the limits of 1 5 Hz RM 779 BB Troubles...

Page 111: ...S or USB and Port from the Connections box 4 Choose File Scan Product 5 Choose Testing GPS Control 6 Select the ME Test tab 7 Under Tests check ME OSC offset 8 Select Oscillator offset parameters 9 Type in the correct parameters ME oscillator offset limit Hz 194 10 Click Start test Results The Offset result will be returned and should be within the limits of 194 Hz RM 779 BB Troubleshooting and Ma...

Page 112: ...B and Port from the Connections box 5 Choose File Scan Product 6 Choose Testing GPS Control 7 Select the ME Test tab 8 Under Tests check Input signal SNR 9 Select Signal SNR parameters 10 Type in the correct parameters Frequency offset limit Hz 3940 Signal frequency Hz 1575420000 Signal level dBHz 57 Signal level offset limit dBHz Galvanic 5 or Radiated 10 11 Click Start test Results For Pin 115 d...

Page 113: ... Galvanic 52 62 dBHz Radiated 47 67 dBHz Figure 22 GPS SNR test RM 779 BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 3 65 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 115: ...r antenna connection or transmitter power supply problem Run self tests Replacement of B cover or chassis NFC test coverage The tests listed in the table below should be performed to verify whether NFC is functional NFC should be re tested after repair Test Test Coverage Repair solution Self Test ST_NFC_TEST NFC ASIC host interface including I2C IRQ and FW_RESET Replacement of engine PWB Self Test...

Page 116: ...h a new B cover If the test still fails check the antenna connection pins see the Figure Connectivity antennas top view in Introduction to connectivity module troubleshooting page 3 41 If they are OK the engine PWB must be changed Near Field Communication tests in Phoenix Prerequisites SWP functionality is tested with the Single Wire test An SWP enabled SIM card is required for this test NFC ASIC ...

Page 117: ...ng Near Field Communication See the following figure 5 To run the Single Wire or Upgrade Firmware test click Test RM 779 BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 3 69 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 119: ... refer to Technical Bulletins for IP addresses Connection to Tucson online server All requests are handled online That means a permanent Internet connection is required Previously used e mail based system is no longer in use Phoenix when contacting Tucson server is using IP address 147 243 3 169 port 443 Terms in Tucson When certificate restoring for BB 5 products or IMEI rebuild for DCT 4 product...

Page 120: ... the UI does not matter because during restoring it will be replaced by the product code which is the latest one stored in Nokia system 6 It is recommended to perform Restore function without selecting Flash Product option to avoid possible SW downgrade which causes the phone to die RM 779 BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide Page 3 72 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 Copyright 2011 Nokia All ri...

Page 121: ... and connection to Tucson server is established 8 Information from Nokia system is retreived and programmed in the phone RM 779 BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 3 73 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 122: ...ant and it can be used for e g certificate restoring If you perform several product code changes Nokia system will always be up to date with the latest successful event Failed incomplete actions will not change the phone specific information in Nokia systems This function can be performed with or without flashing the phone with correct software selection can be made by checking unchecking the tick...

Page 123: ... case sensitive 4 Select product code of new variant from list If the product code you want is not shown please install correct data package including the variant 5 Select OK and SWAP RM 779 BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 3 75 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 124: ...d connection to Tucson server is established 7 If Flash Product option was selected phone SW is programmed RM 779 BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide Page 3 76 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 125: ...kia system is programmed in the phone 9 Confirmation about successful event is sent to Nokia system RM 779 BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 3 77 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 126: ...4 hours Energy management calibration Prerequisites Energy Management EM calibration is performed to calibrate the setting gain and offset of AD converters in several channels that is battery voltage BSI battery current to get an accurate AD conversion result Hardware setup RM 779 BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide Page 3 78 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights rese...

Page 127: ...ion first 8 Click Calibrate The calibration of the selected item s is carried out automatically The candidates for the new calibration values are shown in the Calculated values column If the new calibration values seem to be acceptable please refer to the following Calibration value limits table click Write to store the new calibration values to the phone permanent memory Table 8 Calibration value...

Page 131: ...ns for transmitter TX activation 4 17 GSM transmitter activation 4 18 WCDMA transmitter activation 4 20 Manual receiver RX testing with Phoenix 4 21 General instructions for manual receiver testing 4 21 GSM RX chain activation for manual measurements GSM RSSI measurement 4 22 WCDMA RX chain activation for manual measurement 4 22 WCDMA RSSI measurement 4 23 Antenna 4 24 Antenna overview 4 24 Antenn...

Page 133: ...ote All measurements with an RF coupler should be performed in an RF shielded environment because nearby base stations can disturb sensitive receiver measurements If there is no possibility to use an RF shielded environment testing at frequencies of nearby base stations should be avoided Note All communication test set screen dumps are from CMU 200 Other testers are different RF auto tune Cellular...

Page 134: ... Transceiver RF ASIC Nitro N7509 RF power management ASIC UKKO N7510 Power amplifier PA QuBBE Z7513 Front end module Linko RF has separate RF shielding cans for Nitro N7509 surroundings Shield A RM 779 Cellular RF troubleshooting Page 4 6 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 135: ... should not be opened in service centers Cellular RF main troubleshooting Cellular RF main troubleshooting Context Always start the cellular RF related troubleshooting procedure by following the diagram below RM 779 Cellular RF troubleshooting Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 4 7 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 138: ...programming of the N7512 and all of the following tests cannot give correct data 2 ST_CDSP_RF_SUPPLY_TEST ID hex 53 Tests the functionality of N7512 bias block regulators reference voltage line and supply connections as well as almost all Nitro N7509 regulator voltages If this test fails all other N7512 tests can will fail 3 ST_CDSP_DIGI_RXTX_IF_TEST ID hex 7D Test checks that the digital RX and T...

Page 140: ...e RF losses are frequency dependent the user has to act very carefully and understand the measurement setup For RF attenuations of the CA 128RS RF cable please refer to section Service Tools and Service Concepts Hardware set up For hardware requirements for auto tuning please refer to RF testing and BB RF tuning concept with module jig in section Service Tools and Service Concepts Nokia Care Suite...

Page 141: ...re and Testing And Tuning Tool are Care Suite add on applications The list is different if there are different add on applications installed 4 To open the application double click Testing And Tuning Tool icon 5 If the application is able to find a connected phone the following view will open RM 779 Cellular RF troubleshooting Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 4 13 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights r...

Page 142: ...F Tuning button The following view opens Note The window appearance may differ depending on the NokiaCareSuiteand TestingAndTuning Tool versions 7 Select Cellular RF Tunings and Tests from the drop down menu RM 779 Cellular RF troubleshooting Page 4 14 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 143: ...may differ depending on the NokiaCareSuiteand TestingAndTuning Tool versions 10 RF tunings will be ready when all the tunings and measurements are green in the tool window and no errors occur 11 If errors do happen failed tuning testing steps are marked with a red color and more detailed results are shown on the screen An example fail case is shown below RM 779 Cellular RF troubleshooting Issue 1 ...

Page 144: ...d on application can be used also for non signalling RF tests The automatic RF testing procedure is the same as explained in the chapter RF auto tuning procedure but RF Testing should be selected in the Testing And Tuning Tool main window instead of RF Tuning RM 779 Cellular RF troubleshooting Page 4 16 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 145: ...nd shield box selections are correct in the Testing And Tuning Tool main window 2 Test limits specified in the product specific data package are quite tight Small limit violations do not always mean that the tested product is broken but the RF performance may not be as good as it should be 3 RX measurements RSSI SNR may fail because of strong signals from base stations nearby It is recommended to ...

Page 146: ...s shown in the figure 4 GSM transmitter is activated when Active Unit is set to Tx Nitro N7509 supply voltages are on for measurement purposes after this step is completed 5 Optional step not needed if GSM TX activation only required Check the basic TX parameters i e power phase error modulation and switching spectrum manually using a communication analyzer for example CMU 200 Change power level i...

Page 148: ...wer level you have to click RF Stop and Send again Nitro N7509 supply voltages are on for measurement purposes after this step is completed 6 Optional step not needed if WCDMA TX activation only required Check the basic TX parameters using a communication analyzer for example CMU 200 Note RM 779 WCDMA TX power classes WCDMA I II IV V and VIII class 3 maximum output power 24 dBm RM 779 Cellular RF ...

Page 149: ...he most important RX measurement in local mode is RSSI reading This test measures the signal strength of the received signal For GSM RSSI measurements see chapter GSM RX chain activation for manual measurements GSM RSSI measurement For a similar test in WCDMA mode see chapter WCDMA RSSI measurement RM 779 Cellular RF troubleshooting Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 4 21 Copyright 2011 Nokia All r...

Page 150: ...190 37 700 661 RF frequency 881 6 MHz 942 4 MHz 1842 8 MHz 1960 0 MHz Signal generator frequency 881 66771 MHz 942 46771 MHz 1842 86771 MHz 1960 06771 MHz Signal generator RF level CW signal 60dBm 60dBm 60dBm 60dBm Results The RSSI level reading should reflect the level of the signal generator losses 5 dB When varying the level in the range of 30 to 102 dBm the reading should follow within 5 dB WC...

Page 151: ...ual measurement Connect a signal generator to a proper RF connector on the phone PWB note there are two antenna connectors for cellular RF on the phone PWB one for low bands and one for high bands Steps 1 Use the following frequencies and RF levels in RF generator for different WCDMA bands Setting WCDMA I WCDMA II WCDMA IV WCDMA V WCDMA VIII Phoenix Channel 10700 9800 1637 4408 3012 RX frequency 2...

Page 152: ...he range of 40 to 100 dB the reading should follow within 5 dB Note In some versions of the Phoenix service tool the WCDMA Rx Power Measurement tool does not work as it should In these cases the result is something really small for example 8387684 9 Antenna Antenna overview RM 779 has a GSM WCDMA antenna located on the bottom of the phone The GSM WCDMA antenna has one feed connection and one groun...

Page 153: ...on the top of the phone C cover assembly and fed by spring contacts 2 pcs The NFC antenna is placed on the battery cover assembly and fed by pogo pins 2 pcs RM 779 Cellular RF troubleshooting Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 4 25 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 154: ...t to the antenna feeds Check that the spring contacts on the PWB and the antenna module are visually intact Check that the pads in the CWS antennas take a proper contact to the C clips on the phone PWB and the C clips are clearly open RM 779 Cellular RF troubleshooting Page 4 26 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 159: ...d when taking images from a moving vehicle 5 7 Figure 31 Noisy image taken in 70 degrees Celsius 5 7 Figure 32 Image taken against light 5 8 Figure 33 Flicker in an image object illuminated by strong fluorescent light 5 8 Figure 34 A lens reflection effect caused by sunshine 5 9 Figure 35 Good image taken indoors 5 9 Figure 36 Good image taken outdoors 5 9 Figure 37 Effects of dust on optical path...

Page 161: ...antly in analysing image quality Terms Digital zoom Digital zoom is done by first cropping the image by the zoom ratio and then upscaling it to the output resolution This will decrease the image quality especially with high zoom ratios Dynamic range Camera s ability to capture details in dark and bright areas of the scene simultaneously Exposure time Camera modules use silicon sensor to collect li...

Page 162: ... exposure time in the night mode is seconds Therefore images need to be taken with extreme care and by supporting the phone when the amount of light reflected from the target is low Because of the longer exposure time and larger gain value noise level increases in low light conditions Sometimes blurring may even occur in daytime if the image is taken very carelessly See the figure below for an exa...

Page 163: ...ontrast is set too dark the image quality degrades the images may be very dark depending on the setting If the display contrast is set too bright image contrast appears bad and faint This problem is solved by setting the display contrast correctly This is normal behaviour do not change the camera module Basic rules of photography especially shooting against light Because of dynamic range limitatio...

Page 164: ...rs also under high artificial illumination level Flickering only occurs when the rolling shutter is used This is normal behaviour do not change the camera module Figure 33 Flicker in an image object illuminated by strong fluorescent light Bright light outside of image view Especially the sun can cause clearly visible lens glare phenomenon and poor contrast in images This happens because of undesir...

Page 165: ...caused by sunshine Examples of good quality images Figure 35 Good image taken indoors Figure 36 Good image taken outdoors RM 779 Camera Module Troubleshooting Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 5 9 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 166: ...asy Figure Effects of dust on optical path is an example image containing easily detectable dust problems When taking a white image use uniformly lightened white paper or white wall One possibility is to use uniform light but in this case make sure that the camera image is not flickering when taking the test image In case flickering happens try to reduce illumination level Use JPEG image format fo...

Page 167: ...ed dirty visibly scratched or broken 2 The user has tried to take pictures in too dark conditions and the images are blurred due to handshake or movement This is not a cause to replace the camera module 3 There is dirt between the protection window and the camera lens 4 The protection window is defective This can be either a manufacturing failure or caused by the user The window should be changed ...

Page 168: ...lly through it when replacing the module As references Figure Good image taken indoors and Figure Good image taken outdoors can be used Another possibility is to use a service point comparison phone if available Effects of dirty or defective camera lens protection window The following series of images demonstrates the effects of fingerprints on the camera protection window Note The effects of any ...

Page 169: ...darker than their surrounding Dead pixels appear as black spots in all lightning conditions Camera modules producing images with dead pixels that are clearly noticeable should be replaced If the pixel remains always saturated to its maximum value it is stuck Stuck pixels may appear as red green blue or white spots in all lightning conditions Camera modules producing images with one or more stuck p...

Page 170: ...efect pixels test images should be viewed as 100 enlargements on a PC monitor Figure 42 Enlargement of a hot pixel RM 779 Camera Module Troubleshooting Page 5 14 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 171: ...ack camera troubleshooting flowcharts No recognizable viewfinder image Troubleshooting flow RM 779 Camera Module Troubleshooting Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 5 15 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 172: ...t The following references on the PWB help in the effective debugging and troubleshooting of the main primary camera Sr No Reference Description 1 X1476 Primary camera socket RM 779 Camera Module Troubleshooting Page 5 16 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 177: ...Display module 6 20 Camera Capone 6 20 Illumination 6 21 Keyboard interface 6 22 Accelerometer 6 22 Magnetometer 6 23 Audio concept 6 24 Audio HW architecture 6 24 Internal earpiece 6 26 Internal handsfree IHF speaker 6 26 Internal microphone 6 27 External earpiece and microphone 6 27 Vibra 6 27 AV connector 6 28 Cellular RF technical description 6 28 RF block 6 28 QuBBE 6 29 Receiver RX 6 29 Synt...

Page 178: ... 6 17 Figure 51 Touch system block diagram 6 18 Figure 52 Proximity sensor and ALS 6 19 Figure 53 BCM2763C block diagram 6 20 Figure 54 Camera interface 6 21 Figure 55 Illumination 6 22 Figure 56 Accelerometer 6 23 Figure 57 Magnetometer 6 24 Figure 58 Audio system and AV connector block diagram 6 25 Figure 59 Internal earpiece diagram 6 26 Figure 60 Internal handsfree IHF speaker diagram 6 26 Fig...

Page 179: ...9 2 MHZ G6200 B2200 B7500 B1400 CMT memory Combo POP4 4G DDR 8G M3 NAND stacked with RAPU D3000 Back up capacitor RTC back up capacitor G2200 WLAN Bluetooth FM radio FM transmitter BOB 1 0M b module N6300 GPS GPSCost5 0 N6200 NFC NFC1 0D a N6500 Battery BP 3L Battery connector Tabby blade interface X2070 Touch flex connector Board to board connector for touch flex module X2502 Display connector Bo...

Page 180: ...in C cover Vibra Shaft M2100 Accelerometer 3 axis accelerometer Ahitar N1103 Magnetometer 3 axis magnetic sensor N1105 Proximity and ALS sensor DiPro N1104 USB charging circuit BQ24153 N3301 Camera socket SMIA65 On Board X1476 Key component placement RM 779 System Module Page 6 6 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 182: ...P 3L 1300 mAh battery The three poles are named VBAT BSI and GND where the BSI line is used to recognize the battery capacity This is done by means of an internal battery pull down resistor Figure 43 Battery pin order RM 779 System Module Page 6 8 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 183: ...ency deviation Charging a dead battery It may take up to several minutes before the phone indicates that it is charging if the battery is dead Normal and extreme voltages Energy management is mainly carried out in the EM ASIC N2200 that contains a number of regulators In addition there are also some external regulators In the table below normal and extreme voltages are shown when a BP 3L battery i...

Page 184: ...that the back up battery voltage is too low BACK_UP The main battery is not present or its voltage is too low but back up battery is adequate and the 32 kHz oscillator is running PWR_OFF In this mode warm the main battery is present and its voltage is over N2200 master reset threshold All regulators are disabled PURX is on low state the RTC is on and the oscillator is on PWR_OFF cold mode is almos...

Page 187: ...ction filter The device uses 2GB eMMC D3200 external memory The eMMC interface is a 6 wire serial parallel data bus which includes a clock CLK 4 data signals DAT and command CMD wires The eMMC interface is completely formed of the GENIOs of RAPU The eMMC consists of an internal NAND controller and an MMC controller for I O interface It is a dual supply device which requires VCC of 2 9V for the NAN...

Page 188: ...AN and BTHFM blocks When either system requires a clock this signal will be active The CLK_REQ is connected to ExtSysClkReq pin of RAPU The SLEEPCLK input of 32 768 KHz clock from EM ASIC is used for power management and for FM in low power mode The internal SMPS supplies the whole BOB1 0M b solution from the phone battery supply VBAT apart from VIO which is needed for interface signal reference l...

Page 189: ...rd NFC is based on inductive coupling where loosely coupled inductive circuits share power and data over a distance of a few centimeters NFC works at 13 56 MHz frequency The phone NFC functionality is built with NFC1 0D a solution It is connected to the host processor via I2C bus The system has also ENABLE and RESET lines from the host and IRQ and CLK_REQ lines to the host NFC requires VBAT and VI...

Page 190: ...interface for USB Universal Serial Bus USB is a differential serial bus that provides a wired connectivity between a PC and peripheral devices as in this case a mobile phone RM 779 System Module Page 6 16 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 191: ... supported which means that USB devices may be plugged in and out at any time MicroUSB connector This phone is provided with a specific connector for microUSB Figure 50 MicroUSB connector RM 779 System Module Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 6 17 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 192: ...or measures the reflected radiation One of the typical applications of the Proximity Sensor is for using the INT output as an indication to SW of a phone being present near to human ear while attending a call In such a case the human body will act as a reflector due to which more IR rays fall on the photodetector If irradiance is higher than the limit set by SW the INT goes from LOW to HIGH This L...

Page 193: ... used as a HW accelerator for imaging and video graphics The key features of BCM2763C are 5 MPIx primary camera TFT DSI display MeSSI 16andCCP2 TxarethekeyinterfacesbetweenRapuYamaandBCM2763C BCM2763Chasin build256Mb stacked SDRAM RM 779 System Module Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 6 19 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 194: ... data transfer and control Other display signals RESET and TE are interfaced to BCM2763C Camera Capone This phone has a 5 Mpix resolution main camera No flash or secondary camera The camera is a 5 Megapixel EDOF Enhanced Depth of Field camera module The module size is 6 5 mm x 6 5 mm x 4 6 mm and it fits into the 12 pin camera socket on the phone The camera module is SMIA profile 2 compliant and i...

Page 195: ...are used for MENU SEND and END keys illumination The white LED is connected to the B channel the green LED to the G channel and the red LED to the R channel of the NJOY LED driver Charging illumination The MENU key white LED V2401 is used for charging indication The MENU key white LED is connected to the B output of the NJOY LED driver and glows for indicating USB charging controlled by SW and whe...

Page 196: ...nnected to RAPU BB ASIC The combined Power off END key is connected to PEARL BB ASIC Accelerometer The 3D accelerometer N1103 is connected to RAPU via two GENIOs INT1 Genio12 INT2 Genio44 and I2C_0 bus Supply voltages are VIO 1 8 V and VAUX2 2 5 V RM 779 System Module Page 6 22 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 197: ...pplications that utilize the magnetometer are also available Before using the magnetometer on an application static magnetic fields caused e g by speakers vibras or magnetized ferromagnetic metals within the phone need to be removed from the 3D data The calibration is done by rotating the phone for a few seconds around its all axes In the Maps application the status of the magnetometer calibration...

Page 198: ...40 N2000 BoostMono N2150 alongwithmixed signalASICGazoo Pearlprovidestheanalogueaudio output interfaces and RAPU provides the digital audio output interface support RM 779 System Module Page 6 24 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 200: ...onnected to BoostMono Vallu N2150 Vallu is a mono D class speaker amplifier with an integrated inductive boost converter Vallu s differential audio inputs are connected to EM ASIC Gazoo Pearl XEarL XEarLC and it can be enabled disabled by Genout105 from Rapu Figure 60 Internal handsfree IHF speaker diagram RM 779 System Module Page 6 26 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights ...

Page 201: ...ophone The AV headset earpiece is connected to TPA6140 audio amplifier which is used for high quality audio output and to guarantee long playback time for accessory use TPA6140 is connected to Gazoo Pearl XEarL XEarLC XEarR XEarRC lines for audio and is controlled via I2C_2 bus by RAPU Vibra Vibra is connected to VibraN and VibraP lines of EM ASIC Gazoo Pearl RM 779 System Module Issue 1 COMPANY C...

Page 202: ...and the microphone signal wired to pin 3 Figure 63 AV connector Cellular RF technical description RF block Linko RF consists of the following key components Älli Transceiver RF Asic Nitro RF power management Asic Ukko PA QuBBE Front end module RM 779 System Module Page 6 28 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 Copyright 2011 Nokia All rights reserved ...

Page 203: ...compared to previous RF generations and especially more digital design blocks have been integrated to Älli RF Asic Älli contains the receiver chain from LNAs to digital base band interface Digital RX baseband interface contains four data and one clk signals The data rate and clock frequency depend on the use case The main blocks in Älli are LNAs Balanced inputs for 850 900 1800 1900 2100 bands Pas...

Page 204: ...ion modes in PA Saturation mode in GMSK usage Linear mode in Edge and WCDMA usage No TX filter between PA and Älli Common regulators for GSM and WCDMA Boost and SMPS regulators in Nitro Feeding the supply voltage to PA Operation frequency varies depending on the used system Frequency SMPS Boost DCDC WCDMA 3 0 MHz typ 4 5 MHz typ 1 3 MHz typ GSM 9 5 MHz 7 5 MHz 2 7 MHz Digital interface to baseband...

Page 214: ...3720 2726 885 2 3540 8 2951 930 2 3720 8 2727 885 4 3541 6 2952 930 4 3721 6 2728 885 6 3542 4 2953 930 6 3722 4 2729 885 8 3543 2 2954 930 8 3723 2 2730 886 3544 2955 931 3724 2731 886 2 3544 8 2956 931 2 3724 8 2732 886 4 3545 6 2957 931 4 3725 6 2733 886 6 3546 4 2958 931 6 3726 4 2734 886 8 3547 2 2959 931 8 3727 2 2735 887 3548 2960 932 3728 2736 887 2 3548 8 2961 932 2 3728 8 2737 887 4 3549...

Page 215: ...892 3568 2985 937 3748 2761 892 2 3568 8 2986 937 2 3748 8 2762 892 4 3569 6 2987 937 4 3749 6 2763 892 6 3570 4 2988 937 6 3750 4 2764 892 8 3571 2 2989 937 8 3751 2 2765 893 3572 2990 938 3752 2766 893 2 3572 8 2991 938 2 3752 8 2767 893 4 3573 6 2992 938 4 3753 6 2768 893 6 3574 4 2993 938 6 3754 4 2769 893 8 3575 2 2994 938 8 3755 2 2770 894 3576 2995 939 3756 2771 894 2 3576 8 2996 939 2 3756...

Page 216: ...899 3596 3020 944 3776 2796 899 2 3596 8 3021 944 2 3776 8 2797 899 4 3597 6 3022 944 4 3777 6 2798 899 6 3598 4 3023 944 6 3778 4 2799 899 8 3599 2 3024 944 8 3779 2 2800 900 3600 3025 945 3780 2801 900 2 3600 8 3026 945 2 3780 8 2802 900 4 3601 6 3027 945 4 3781 6 2803 900 6 3602 4 3028 945 6 3782 4 2804 900 8 3603 2 3029 945 8 3783 2 2805 901 3604 3030 946 3784 2806 901 2 3604 8 3031 946 2 3784...

Page 217: ...906 3624 3055 951 3804 2831 906 2 3624 8 3056 951 2 3804 8 2832 906 4 3625 6 3057 951 4 3805 6 2833 906 6 3626 4 3058 951 6 3806 4 2834 906 8 3627 2 3059 951 8 3807 2 2835 907 3628 3060 952 3808 2836 907 2 3628 8 3061 952 2 3808 8 2837 907 4 3629 6 3062 952 4 3809 6 2838 907 6 3630 4 3063 952 6 3810 4 2839 907 8 3631 2 3064 952 8 3811 2 2840 908 3632 3065 953 3812 2841 908 2 3632 8 3066 953 2 3812...

Page 218: ...955 8 3823 2 2855 911 3644 3080 956 3824 2856 911 2 3644 8 3081 956 2 3824 8 2857 911 4 3645 6 3082 956 4 3825 6 2858 911 6 3646 4 3083 956 6 3826 4 2859 911 8 3647 2 3084 956 8 3827 2 2860 912 3648 3085 957 3828 2861 912 2 3648 8 3086 957 2 3828 8 2862 912 4 3649 6 3087 957 4 3829 6 2863 912 6 3650 4 3088 957 6 3830 4 RM 779 System Module Page 6 44 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 Copyright 2011 Noki...

Page 221: ... Indicator BT Bluetooth CBus MCU controlled serial bus connected to UPP_WD2 UEME and Zocus CCP Compact Camera Port CDMA Code division multiple access CDSP Cellular DSP expected to run at low levels CLDC Connected limited device configuration CMOS Complimentary metal oxide semiconductor circuit low power consumption COF Chip on Foil COG Chip on Glass CPU Central Processing Unit CSD Circuit switched...

Page 222: ...compensated super twisted nematic GMSK Gaussian Minimum Shift Keying GND Ground conductive mass GPIB General purpose interface bus GPRS General Packet Radio Service GSM Group Special Mobile Global System for Mobile communication HSDPA High speed downlink packet access HF Hands free HFCM Handsfree Common HS Handset HSCSD High speed circuit switched data data transmission connection faster than GSM ...

Page 223: ...TP Multipoint to point connection NFC Near field communication NTC Negative temperature coefficient temperature sensitive resistor used as a temperature sensor OMA Object management architecture OMAP Operations maintenance and administration part Opamp Operational Amplifier PA Power amplifier PCM Pulse Code Modulation PDA Pocket Data Application PDA Personal digital assistant PDRAM Program Data RA...

Page 224: ...ntity Module SMPS Switched Mode Power Supply SNR Signal to noise ratio SPR Standard Product requirements SRAM Static random access memory STI Serial Trace Interface SW Software SWIM Subscriber Wallet Identification Module TCP IP Transmission control protocol Internet protocol TCXO Temperature controlled Oscillator TD SCDMA Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access Tiku Finnish for Ch...

Page 225: ...Controlled Crystal Oscillator VF View Finder Vp p Peak to peak voltage VSIM SIM voltage WAP Wireless application protocol WCDMA Wideband code division multiple access WD Watchdog WLAN Wireless local area network XHTML Extensible hypertext markup language Zocus Current sensor used to monitor the current flow to and from the battery RM 779 Glossary Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page Glossary 7 Copyri...

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