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Over-temperature protection of device
When the internal temperature of the controller exceeds the set value, the charging power will be 
automatically lowered or the charging will even be stopped, further slowing the rise in internal temperature 
of  the controller.

15. Protection Functions

Battery over-temperature protection
Battery over-temperature protection requires an external battery temperature sampling sensor. Charging 
will be stopped when the battery temperature is detected to be too high, and will be automatically resumed
when the battery temperature drops to 5°C below the set value for 2s.
Input over-power protection
When the battery panel power is greater than the rated power, the controller will limit the charging power 
within the rated power range to prevent excessive current from damaging to the controller, and the controller 
will enter current-limited charging.
PV input side too high voltage protection
When the voltage at the input side of the PV array is too high, the controller will automatically cut off PV 
input.
PV input reverse-connection protection
The controller will not be damaged if the polarity of the PV array is reversed and will return to normal after 
the wiring error is corrected.
Reverse charging protection at night

Prevent the battery from discharging through solar battery at night.

16. System Maintenance

In order to maintain the optimal operating performance of the controller for a long time, it is recommended that 
the following items are regularly checked.

Make sure that the airflow around the controller is not blocked, and remove any dirt or debris from the 
radiator.
Take corrective actions timely after any fault or error is found.
Check whether there is corrosion, insulation damage, high temperature or burning/discoloring at terminals, 
case distortion, etc., and repair or replace timely if any.
Check whether there is any exposed or broken wire or wire with poor insulation, and repair or replace timely 
if any.
Check whether there is dirt, nesting insects or corrosion, and clean timely if any.

Warning: There is a risk of electrical shock! Before carrying out checks or operations above, make sure 

that all power supplies for the controller are disconnected!

Any non-professional personnel is prohibited from carrying out such operations.

14.2 Installation steps

When connecting the system, the output voltage of the components may exceed the human body 
safety voltage, therefore, use insulated tools and keep your hands dry. 
The battery terminals on the controller can be connected either to a single battery or a battery pack.  
The subsequent instructions are for a single battery, but they are also applicable to systems with a 
battery pack.
Please follow the safety recommendations of the battery manufacturer.
The system connection cables selected shall have a current density ≤4A/mm

2

.

Ground the ground terminal of the controller.
When installing the battery, it is forbidden to reverse the battery connection, which may cause 
irreversible damage.

19

20

Wiring and installation must meet the requirements of national and local electrical codes. Wiring 
specifications shall be selected according to the rated current, generally, 5 A/mm

2

.

Step 1: Select an installation location

Do not install the controller in a place with direct sunlight, high temperature, or where water can easily 
enter, and make sure the controller is well ventilated.

Step 2: Fix suspension screws

Mark the mounting position according to the mounting dimensions of the controller, drill two mounting 
holes of suitable size at the two marks and fix the screws on the two mounting holes.

Step 3: Fix the controller

Align the controller fixing holes with the two pre-fixed screws to hang the controller up, and then fix the  

two screws below.

Step 4: Open the front cover of the controller, wire, and then close the front cover.

Hot air

Cold air

Summary of Contents for Shiner2410

Page 1: ...Version V1 01 MPPT Solar Charge Controller Subject to change without notice User Manual Code 106998 ...

Page 2: ...d tips to the operator Contents 01 02 03 03 04 04 04 1 Product introduction 1 1 Product overview 1 2 Product features 1 3 Description on appearance and interface 07 12 11 12 12 12 13 8 1 Battery parameter list 8 2 Parameter setting list 8 3 Type of battery 8 4 Equalizing charging boost charging floating charging charging reconnect voltage over 8 5 System voltage 8 6 Charge current 8 7 Full charging...

Page 3: ...attery voltage is about 12V therefore when the common charge controller is charging the battery the voltage of the solar battery is about 12V that is the solar battery does not fully exert its 1 2 Product features S N Name 1 LCD 2 Button 3 Solar panel positive interface 4 Solar panel negative interface 5 Battery negative interface 6 Load negative interface 7 S N Name Battery positive interface Loa...

Page 4: ...Static power consumption 10mA Battery Type SLD GEL FLD LI USE USELI SLD as default System voltage 12V 24V Battery operating voltage range 8V 32V Rated charging current 10A 20A Maximum solar panel power 130W 12V 260W 24V 260W 12V 520W 24V Maximum PV open circuit voltage 60V 55V protection 50V recovery MPPT operating voltage range Battery voltage 2V 45V MPPT tracking efficiency 99 Charging conversion...

Page 5: ... full charging When the battery voltage is as low as the reconnect voltage of boost charging the system will exit the floating charging stage and re enter the next charging cycle 07 08 Fig 4 1 Charging curve of lead acid battery Charging voltage Time Equalizing charging voltage MPPT Boost charging voltage Floating charging voltage Charging reconnect voltage Constant voltage Floating Charging curren...

Page 6: ...age 14 4V 14 2V 14 6V 14 4V 9 17V 9 17V Float charge voltage 13 8V 13 8V 13 8V 9 17V Boost charging reconnect voltage 13 2V 13 2V 13 2V 13 2V 9 17V 9 17V Over discharge restoring voltage 12 6V 12 6V 12 6V 12 6V 9 17V 9 17V Under voltage alarming voltage 12 0V 12 0V 12 0V 12 0V 9 17V 9 17V Over discharge voltage 11 1V 11 1V 11 1V 11 1V 9 17V 9 17V Over discharge cutoff voltage 10 6V 10 6V 10 6V 10 ...

Page 7: ...0 115200kps 9600kps Device address 1 247 1 System restart F01 Function key Factory data reset F02 Function key Clear historical data F03 Function key Note 24V battery system automatically multiply by 2 according to the set value to get the actual control value Boost charging voltage Float charge voltage Light control voltage 8 3 Type of battery Please refer to 8 1 and 8 2 for setting 8 4 Equalizin...

Page 8: ... light control When the solar panel voltage is less than the Light control ON voltage with a duration is more than the light control delay turn on the load When the solar panel voltage is greater than the light control OFF voltage with a duration is greater than the light control delay turn off the load 1 14 Light control time control 1 14 h After the duration during which the solar panel voltage i...

Page 9: ...ion line sequence definition 10 RS485 CAN communication Optional 8 15 RS485 communication baud rate 8 16 Equipment address The device communication address can be modified according to actual needs The RS485 communication baud rate can be modified according to actual needs 8 17 System restart Single press ENTER F01 flashes single press ENTER again the controller will reboot Definition S N Positive term...

Page 10: ...ery may produce combustible gas Stay away from sparks When installing outdoors avoid direct sunlight and rain seeping The falsely connected connection points and corroded wires may cause great heat melt the wire insulation burn the surrounding materials and even cause fire Therefore it is necessary to ensure that all connectors are tightened and the wires are preferably fixed with ties to avoid shak...

Page 11: ...r or replace timely if any Check whether there is any exposed or broken wire or wire with poor insulation and repair or replace timely if any Check whether there is dirt nesting insects or corrosion and clean timely if any Warning There is a risk of electrical shock Before carrying out checks or operations above make sure that all power supplies for the controller are disconnected Any non professi...

Page 12: ... spacing 137 77mm Fixed hole position φ4 5mm 18 System wiring diagram 18 1 System wiring diagram 22 17 Product Dimensions 17 1 Shiner2410 17 2 Shiner2420 Model Shiner2420 Product dimension 181 118 61 7mm Mounting hole spacing 161 96mm Fixed hole position φ4 5mm fuses ...

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