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12. System alarms

System alarms

Meaning

Description

E0

Normal system

No action

E1

Battery over-discharge

Turn off load output, after the battery voltage rises to the over 
-discharge reconnect voltage, relieve over-discharge to restore 

E2

Battery over-voltage

Stop charging, check and find out the cause of high battery  
voltage. The charging will be automatically restored after the 

E3

Battery under-voltage warning

Battery voltage below the under-voltage warning threshold, 

E4

Load short-circuited

Turn off load output

E5

Load over-current

Turn off load output, and perform delay protection by a  

E6

Over-temperature protection of 

device

When the internal temperature is higher than the set   
temperature, start the constant temperature control;
Charging is prohibited when the temperature is higher than  

7

5°C, and charging is resumed when the temperature is lower 

E7

Battery over-temperature protection

Charging will be stopped when the battery temperature is above 
65°C, and automatically resumed when it is below 60°C.

E10

Solar panel over-voltage

Charging is stopped, and then automatically resumed when  
the solar panel voltage is below the safety limit

E15

Lead acid battery is not connected

In lead-acid battery mode, the battery is damaged or not 

E16

Battery high temperature discharging 
protection

Load output will be turned off when the battery temperature is 
above 75°C and resumed when it is below 70°C.

E17

Battery low temperature discharging 
protection

Load output will be turned off when the battery temperature is  
below -35°C and resumed when it is above -30°C

E18

Overcharge protection

Charging is stopped and then resumed 10s after the battery 

E19

Battery low temperature charging 
protection

Charging will be stopped when the battery temperature is 
below -35°C and resumed when it is above -30°C

E30

Charging and discharging disabled  
by system setting

Off by default (set relevant registers by protocol)

E31

Charging overvoltage, overcurrent

and reverse current protection etc.

After the abnormal conditions are removed, the equipment 
will recover automatically

Be careful when installing battery. Wear protective goggles when installing a flooded lead-acid 
battery. Once in contact with the battery acid, please rinse with water immediately. 
Keep away from metal objects to prevent short-circuit of battery.
The battery may produce acid gas when charging. Make sure that the ambient environment is well-
ventilated.
The battery may produce combustible gas. Stay away from sparks.
When installing outdoors, avoid direct sunlight and rain seeping.
The falsely connected connection points and corroded wires may cause great heat, melt the wire 
insulation, burn the surrounding materials, and even cause fire. Therefore, it is necessary to ensure 
that all connectors are tightened, and the wires are preferably fixed with ties to avoid shaking of the 
wires during mobile applications loose connector.

13.Common problems and solutions

Phenomenon

Troubleshooting

LCD screen does not light up

There is voltage in the solar panel, there is no 
voltage output from the battery side, and code 
E1/E15 is displayed

The battery is not detected at the lead-acid battery end, 

there is no voltage output from both ends of the battery. 
Connect the battery to return to normal or turn on the 
lead-acid battery activation switch

12V/24V normal voltage battery is connected, 
the battery icon on the LCD screen flashes 
slowly, and code E1 is displayed

Check the battery system voltage, or set it to automatically 
identify and reboot the controller

The system voltage 12V/24V icon on the 
screen flashes

Set system voltage change, prompting the user to reboot
the system for the change to take effect

The controller fails to charge

Check whether there is wrong wiring, whether the solar 
panel voltage exceeds the rated value, whether the battery 
is over-voltage, whether the LCD screen displays any  
error code of internal over-temperature, external over- 
temperature,external lithium battery low temperature, or  
lead-acid battery open-circuit, and whether it displays 
E7/E10, etc.

Charging power does not reach the rated 
value

Perform system current limiting and thermostatic control;
Check to see if the system has reset charging current

Other problems or exceptions difficult to 
resolve

Try to reboot (F01) or reset controller (F02), and reset 
relevant parameters again as per system configurations.  
Be careful!

Fail to start some loads

Try enabling the load short-circuit function after checking 
that the wiring is correct

The screen displays "full", and charging stops

Charging stops as the charging cut-off current conditions 
are met. When the voltage is below the boost charging  
reconnect voltage, the charging will be automatically 
resumed

There is a system alarm code

See "12. System alarms" for details

Check whether the battery and solar panel are properly 

connected and whether the LCD connection cable has a 
poor connection

14.1 Installation precautions

14. Product Installation

multiple of rated current

voltage is lowered

load output

battery voltage is lowered

warning only

than 75°C.

connected.

Summary of Contents for Shiner2410

Page 1: ...Version V1 01 MPPT Solar Charge Controller Subject to change without notice User Manual Code 106998 ...

Page 2: ...d tips to the operator Contents 01 02 03 03 04 04 04 1 Product introduction 1 1 Product overview 1 2 Product features 1 3 Description on appearance and interface 07 12 11 12 12 12 13 8 1 Battery parameter list 8 2 Parameter setting list 8 3 Type of battery 8 4 Equalizing charging boost charging floating charging charging reconnect voltage over 8 5 System voltage 8 6 Charge current 8 7 Full charging...

Page 3: ...attery voltage is about 12V therefore when the common charge controller is charging the battery the voltage of the solar battery is about 12V that is the solar battery does not fully exert its 1 2 Product features S N Name 1 LCD 2 Button 3 Solar panel positive interface 4 Solar panel negative interface 5 Battery negative interface 6 Load negative interface 7 S N Name Battery positive interface Loa...

Page 4: ...Static power consumption 10mA Battery Type SLD GEL FLD LI USE USELI SLD as default System voltage 12V 24V Battery operating voltage range 8V 32V Rated charging current 10A 20A Maximum solar panel power 130W 12V 260W 24V 260W 12V 520W 24V Maximum PV open circuit voltage 60V 55V protection 50V recovery MPPT operating voltage range Battery voltage 2V 45V MPPT tracking efficiency 99 Charging conversion...

Page 5: ... full charging When the battery voltage is as low as the reconnect voltage of boost charging the system will exit the floating charging stage and re enter the next charging cycle 07 08 Fig 4 1 Charging curve of lead acid battery Charging voltage Time Equalizing charging voltage MPPT Boost charging voltage Floating charging voltage Charging reconnect voltage Constant voltage Floating Charging curren...

Page 6: ...age 14 4V 14 2V 14 6V 14 4V 9 17V 9 17V Float charge voltage 13 8V 13 8V 13 8V 9 17V Boost charging reconnect voltage 13 2V 13 2V 13 2V 13 2V 9 17V 9 17V Over discharge restoring voltage 12 6V 12 6V 12 6V 12 6V 9 17V 9 17V Under voltage alarming voltage 12 0V 12 0V 12 0V 12 0V 9 17V 9 17V Over discharge voltage 11 1V 11 1V 11 1V 11 1V 9 17V 9 17V Over discharge cutoff voltage 10 6V 10 6V 10 6V 10 ...

Page 7: ...0 115200kps 9600kps Device address 1 247 1 System restart F01 Function key Factory data reset F02 Function key Clear historical data F03 Function key Note 24V battery system automatically multiply by 2 according to the set value to get the actual control value Boost charging voltage Float charge voltage Light control voltage 8 3 Type of battery Please refer to 8 1 and 8 2 for setting 8 4 Equalizin...

Page 8: ... light control When the solar panel voltage is less than the Light control ON voltage with a duration is more than the light control delay turn on the load When the solar panel voltage is greater than the light control OFF voltage with a duration is greater than the light control delay turn off the load 1 14 Light control time control 1 14 h After the duration during which the solar panel voltage i...

Page 9: ...ion line sequence definition 10 RS485 CAN communication Optional 8 15 RS485 communication baud rate 8 16 Equipment address The device communication address can be modified according to actual needs The RS485 communication baud rate can be modified according to actual needs 8 17 System restart Single press ENTER F01 flashes single press ENTER again the controller will reboot Definition S N Positive term...

Page 10: ...ery may produce combustible gas Stay away from sparks When installing outdoors avoid direct sunlight and rain seeping The falsely connected connection points and corroded wires may cause great heat melt the wire insulation burn the surrounding materials and even cause fire Therefore it is necessary to ensure that all connectors are tightened and the wires are preferably fixed with ties to avoid shak...

Page 11: ...r or replace timely if any Check whether there is any exposed or broken wire or wire with poor insulation and repair or replace timely if any Check whether there is dirt nesting insects or corrosion and clean timely if any Warning There is a risk of electrical shock Before carrying out checks or operations above make sure that all power supplies for the controller are disconnected Any non professi...

Page 12: ... spacing 137 77mm Fixed hole position φ4 5mm 18 System wiring diagram 18 1 System wiring diagram 22 17 Product Dimensions 17 1 Shiner2410 17 2 Shiner2420 Model Shiner2420 Product dimension 181 118 61 7mm Mounting hole spacing 161 96mm Fixed hole position φ4 5mm fuses ...

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