Chapter 4 Troubleshooting Procedures
The purpose of this chapter is to aid in troubleshooting problems with the ASTRO APX 1000 radio. It
is intended to be detailed enough to localize the malfunctioning circuit and isolate the defective
component. It also contains a listing of service tools recommended for PC board repair at the
component level.
4.1
Handling Precautions
Complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) devices, and other high-technology devices,
are used in this family of radios. While the attributes of these devices are many, their characteristics
make them susceptible to damage by electrostatic discharge (ESD) or high-voltage charges.
Damage can be latent, resulting in failures occurring weeks or months later. Therefore, special
precautions must be taken to prevent device damage during disassembly, troubleshooting, and
repair. Handling precautions are mandatory for this radio, and are especially important in low-
humidity conditions. DO NOT attempt to disassemble the radio without observing the following
handling precautions.
1. Eliminate static generators (plastics, Styrofoam, etc.) in the work area.
2. Remove nylon or double-knit polyester jackets, roll up long sleeves, and remove or tie back
loose-hanging neckties.
3. Store and transport all static-sensitive devices in ESD-protective containers.
4. Disconnect all power from the unit before ESD-sensitive components are removed or inserted
unless otherwise noted.
5. Use a static-safeguarded workstation, which can be accomplished through the use of an
anti-static kit (Motorola part number 01-80386A82) or equivalent.This kit includes a wrist
strap, two ground cords, a static-control table mat and a static-control floor mat.
Most of the ICs are static sensitive devices. Do not attempt to
disassemble the radio or troubleshoot a board without first
referring to the following Handling Precautions section.
Summary of Contents for APX 2000
Page 1: ...APXTM TWO WAY RADIOS APX 1000 APX 2000 APX 4000 APX 4000Li DETAILED SERVICE MANUAL ...
Page 4: ......
Page 6: ...iv Document History Notes ...
Page 8: ...Notes vi Commercial Warranty ...
Page 10: ...Notes ...
Page 22: ...xiv List of Figures Notes ...
Page 226: ...6 64 Troubleshooting Waveforms LF CW on Spectrum Analyzer Notes ...
Page 688: ...Index 4 Index Notes ...
Page 690: ...ii Notes ...
Page 700: ...xvi List of Figures Notes ...
Page 806: ...5 50 Troubleshooting Charts PA Failure Notes ...
Page 1008: ...8 178 Schematics Boards Overlays and Parts Lists Transceiver RF Boards UHF2 84012621001 Notes ...
Page 1062: ...8 234 Schematics Boards Overlays and Parts Lists Keypad Board M2 and M3 PC000261A01 Notes ...
Page 1064: ...ii Notes ...
Page 1068: ...Notes A 4 EMEA Warranty Service and Technical Support Further Assistance From Motorola ...
Page 1090: ...Glossary 10 Glossary Notes ...
Page 1094: ...Index 4 Index Notes ...
Page 1095: ......