Microhard Systems pMXDDL2450, Operating Manual

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pMXDDL2450 Operating Manual
7
WARNING :
MAXIMUM EIRP
FCC and IC Regulations allow
up to 36dBm effective
isotropically radiated power
(EIRP). Therefore, the sum of
the transmitted power (in dBm),
the cabling loss and the antenna
gain cannot exceed
36 dBm with respect to the
isotropic radiator.
WARNING :
The pMXDDL2450 can only be
used with any antennas listed in
Appendix A.
WARNING :
Be careful with dBi vs dBd gains
on antenna specifications.
Antenna manufactures may not
clearly indicate the gain on the
antenna if it is dBd or dBi. Note
1dBd = 2.15dBi
.
When installing the cable, always begin fastening at the top near the
antenna connector/surge arrestor. The cable must be supported at the top
with a hose clamp or wrap lock, and at 5 ft intervals down the length of the
tower. Over-tightening the fasteners will dent the cable and reduce
performance. If properly grounded surge arrestors are not installed at both
the top and the bottom of the cable, then the cable should be grounded to
the tower at these locations using a cable grounding kit. If the tower is non-
conductive, then a separate conductor, physically separate from the cable,
should be run down the tower.
Antenna
Before choosing an antenna, you should have some knowledge of the path
loss and the topology of the equipment. If the equipment is in a fixed location
and is to communicate with only one other unit also in a fixed location, then
a Yagi antenna is suitable. Choose a Yagi with enough gain to ensure
adequate gain margin. When deploying the Yagi, point the antenna towards
the intended target, ensuring the antenna elements are perpendicular to the
ground for vertical polarization.
In applications where there are multiple units that you must communicate
with or units, which are in motion, you may select an Omni-directional
antenna with appropriate gain.
See appendix A for a list of approved antennas that can be used with
the pMXDDL2450 radio modem. If you require another type of
antenna please contact Microhard Systems Inc. The pMXDDL2450
CANNOT be used with any antenna that does not appear in Appendix
A.
Microhard Systems Inc. can provide you with approved antennas to ensure
FCC and Industry Canada compliance.
FCC Regulations allow up to 36dBm effective isotropically radiated
power (EIRP). Therefore, the sum of the transmitted power (in dBm),
the cabling loss and the antenna gain cannot exceed 36dBm with respect
to the isotropic radiator.
EIRP is calculated as follows:
EIRP = Tx Power(dBm) - Cable/Connector Loss(dB) + Ant Gain(dBi)
Antenna Gains must be in dBi when calculating the 36dBm EIRP limit.
1dBd = 2.15dBi
Use the guidelines in the previous section for calculating cable and
connector losses. If cabling and connector losses are 2 dB, then the
maximum allowable gain of the antenna will be 8 dB.
Examples of Antenna and Power settings to maintain 36dBm EIRP
Antenna Power Level Minimum Cable / Loss EIPR
8.15 dBi Omni 30dBm 25 feet LMR195 / 2.675dB 35.475dBm
12.5 dBi Patch 23dBm 10 feet LMR195 / 1.07dB 34.43dBm
14.15 dBi Yagi 21dBm 10 feet LMR400 / 0.39dB 34.76dBm