9
20. Emissivity
Emissivity characterization reflects the of material’s radiated energy. Emissivity for most organic materials,
paints or oxidized surfaces are about 0.95. Total emissivity of selected metals and non-metals are listed in the
following table.
Measured surfaces
Emissivity
Metal
Aluminum
Oxidization
0.2-0.4
A3003 Alloy
Oxidization
0.3
Rough
0.1-0.3
Brass
Burnishing
0.3
Oxidization
0.5
Copper
Oxidization
0.4-0.8
Electric terminal board
0.6
Hastelloy
Alloy
0.3-0.8
Inconel
Oxidization
0.7-0.95
Sand-blasting
0.3-0.6
Electro burnishing
0.15
Iron
Oxidization
0.5-0.9
Rusting
0.5-0.7
Iron (casting)
Oxidization
0.6-0.95
Non-oxidization
0.2
Casting
0.2-0.3
Iron (forging)
Passivation
0.9
Lead
Rough
0.4
Oxidization
0.2-0.6
Molybdenum
Oxidization
0.2-0.6
Nickel
Oxidization
0.2-0.5
Platinum
Black
0.9
Steel
Cold rolling
0.7-0.9
Steel plate burnishing
0.4-0.6
Steel plate rubbing
0.1
Zinc
Oxidization
0.1
Measured surfaces
Emissivity
Non-metal
Asbestos
0.95
Asphalt
0.95
Basalt
0.7
Carbon
Non-oxidization
0.8-0.9
Graphite
0.7-0.8
Silicon carbide
0.9
Ceramics
0.95
Clay
0.95
Concrete
0.95
Cloth
0.9
Glass
Convex glass
0.76-0.8
Smooth glass
0.92-0.94
Lead-boron glass
0.78-0.82
Plates
0.96
Stone products
0.93
Plaster
0.8-0.95
Ice
0.98
Limestone
0.98
Paper
0.95
Plastics
0.95
Water
0.93
Soil
0.9-0.98
Wood
0.9-0.95
English
GB
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