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EL16XC1 SERIES

Servicing Units Void of Charge

If the outdoor unit is void of refrigerant, clean the entire
system using the procedure described below.

1. Leak check system set using procedure outlined on

page 19.

2. Evacuate the system set using procedure outlined on

page 20.

3. Use nitrogen to break the vacuum and install a new

filter drier in the system.

4. Evacuate the system again using procedure outlined

on page 20.

5. Weigh in refrigerant using procedure outlined in figure

17.

6. Monitor the system to determine the amount of

moisture remaining in the oil. It may be necessary to
replace the filter drier several times to achieve the
required dryness level.

 If system dryness is not

verified, the compressor will fail in the future.

Unit Start-Up

IMPORTANT

If unit is equipped with a crankcase heater, it should be
energized 24 hours before unit start-up to prevent
compressor damage as a result of slugging.

1. Rotate fan to check for binding.

2. Inspect all factory- and field-installed wiring for loose

connections.

3. After evacuation is complete, open both the liquid and

vapor line service valves to release the refrigerant
charge contained in outdoor unit into the system.

4. Replace the stem caps and tighten to the value listed

in table 1.

5. Check voltage supply at the disconnect switch. The

voltage must be within the range listed on the unit's
nameplate. If not, do not start the equipment until you
have consulted with the power company and the
voltage condition has been corrected.

6. Set the thermostat for a cooling demand. Turn on

power to the indoor indoor unit and close the outdoor
unit disconnect switch to start the unit.

7. Recheck voltage while the unit is running. Power must

be within range shown on the nameplate.

8. Check system for sufficient refrigerant by using the

procedures listed under 

System Charge.

System Refrigerant

This section outlines procedures for:

1. Connecting gauge set for testing and charging;
2. Checking and adjusting indoor airflow;
3. Adding or removing refrigerant.

TO LIQUID

LINE SERVICE

VALVE

TEMPERATURE

SENSOR

DIGITAL SCALE

REFRIGERANT TANK

TEMPERATURE SENSOR

(LIQUID LINE)

MANIFOLD GAUGE SET

A

Close manifold gauge set valves and connect the center hose to a cylinder of HFC-410A. Set for liquid phase charging.

B

Connect the manifold gauge set's low pressure side to the suction line service port.

C

Connect the manifold gauge set's high pressure side to the liquid line service port.

D

Position temperature sensor on liquid line near liquid line service port.

OUTDOOR UNIT

CHARGE IN

LIQUID PHASE

CONNECTIONS FOR TESTING AND CHARGING

GAUGE SET

A

C

D

LOW

HIGH

B

SUCTION LINE
SERVICE PORT
CONNECTION

VAPOR LINE

SERVICE VALVE

LIQUID LINE

SERVICE VALVE

Figure 14. Gauge Set Setup and Connections

Summary of Contents for EL16XC1 Series

Page 1: ...multiple power supplies TABLE OF CONTENTS Model Number Identification 2 Typical Serial Number Identification 2 Specifications 2 Electrical Data 3 Unit Dimensions 4 Unit Parts Arrangement 5 Operating...

Page 2: ...de 08 2008 09 2009 10 2010 Month Code A January B February C March 05716 5 or 6 Digit Unique Number Location Code 19 Saltillo Mexico 58 Marshalltown IA 5 Specifications Model Numbers Unit Outdoor Fan...

Page 3: ...C1 024 25 14 6 10 9 59 3 1 6 825 1 0 1 9 EL16XC1 030 25 17 0 12 8 67 8 1 6 825 1 0 1 9 EL16XC1 036 EL16XC1S036 30 18 0 13 6 79 0 1 6 825 1 0 1 9 EL16XC1 041 30 19 3 14 7 75 0 1 6 825 1 0 1 9 EL16XC1 0...

Page 4: ...6XC1 030 39 991 30 1 2 775 35 889 13 7 8 352 7 3 4 197 3 1 4 83 27 1 8 689 3 5 8 92 4 1 2 114 20 5 8 524 EL16XC1 036 EL16XC1S036 31 787 30 1 2 775 35 889 13 7 8 352 7 3 4 197 3 1 4 83 27 1 8 689 3 5 8...

Page 5: ...K1 1 CAPACITOR C12 CONTROL PANEL TYPICAL PLUMBING COPELAND COMPRESSOR DISCHARGE LINE HIGH TEMPERATURE SENSOR LIQUID LINE FILTER DRIER SINGLE FLOW DISCHARGE LINE HIGH TEMPERATURE SENSOR COMPRESSOR HARN...

Page 6: ...risks rounding or breaking off the wrench or stripping the valve stem recess See the Lennox Service and Application Notes C 08 1 for further details and information IMPORTANT To prevent stripping of t...

Page 7: ...6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 12 TURN To Access Service Port A service port cap protects the service port core from contamination and serves as the primary leak seal 1 Remove service port cap with an appropriat...

Page 8: ...e unit s sound level registered from the adjacent property not from the installation property Install the unit as far as possible from the property line When possible do not install the unit directly...

Page 9: ...f two 2 degrees or two inches per five feet 50 mm per 1 5 m away from building structure MOUNTING SLAB BUILDING STRUCTURE GROUND LEVEL Outside Unit Placement Slab Mounting at Ground Level SAME FASTENE...

Page 10: ...n the direction of prevailing winds NOTICE Roof Damage This system contains both refrigerant and oil Some rubber roofing material may absorb oil and cause the rubber to swell when it comes into contac...

Page 11: ...E AS CLOSE TO PARALLEL WITH THE UNIT AS POSSIBLE WHILE INSTALLING PANEL PREFERRED ANGLE FOR INSTALLATION ANGLE MAY BE TOO EXTREME HOLD DOOR FIRMLY TO THE HINGED SIDE TO MAINTAIN FULLY ENGAGED TABS Det...

Page 12: ...g torch while pressurized may result in ignition of the refrigerant and oil mixture check the high and low pressures before unbrazing WARNING When using a high pressure gas such as dry nitrogen to pre...

Page 13: ...OR RAFTER AT 8 FEET 2 43 METERS INTERVALS THEN STRAP THE LIQUID LINE TO THE VAPOR LINE FLOOR JOIST OR ROOF RAFTER REFRIGERANT LINE SET INSTALLING HORIZONTAL RUNS NOTE Similar installation practices sh...

Page 14: ...operations only in well ventilated areas Wear gloves and protective goggles or face shield to protect against burns Wash hands with soap and water after handling brazing alloys and flux IMPORTANT Con...

Page 15: ...Y FROM SERVICE VALVE Flow regulated nitrogen at 1 to 2 psig through the low side refrigeration gauge set into the liquid line service port valve and out of the suction vapor line service port valve CU...

Page 16: ...ions for the next step in preparing the unit WHEN BRAZING LINE SET TO SERVICE VALVES POINT FLAME AWAY FROM SERVICE VALVE PREPARATION FOR NEXT STEP 7 WARNING 1 FIRE PERSONAL INJURY OR PROPERTY DAMAGE w...

Page 17: ...the liquid line to the indoor unit s liquid line orifice housing LOW HIGH EXISTING INDOOR UNIT GAUGE MANIFOLD INVERTED HCFC 22 CYLINDER CONTAINS CLEAN HCFC 22 TO BE USED FOR FLUSHING LIQUID LINE SERV...

Page 18: ...EMBLY WITH BRASS NUT DISTRIBUTOR ASSEMBLY A Remove the field provided fitting that temporary reconnected the liquid line to the indoor unit s distributor assembly B Install one of the provided Teflon...

Page 19: ...inder of HFC 410A refrigerant to the center port of the manifold gauge set Open the valve on the HFC 410A cylinder vapor only B Open the high pressure side of the manifold to allow HFC 410A into the l...

Page 20: ...oor unit until the absolute pressure does not rise above 500 microns 29 9 inches of mercury within a 20 minute period after shutting off the vacuum pump and closing the manifold gauge valves F When th...

Page 21: ...diagrams and refer to unit nameplate for minimum circuit ampacity and maximum overcurrent protection size 24VAC TRANSFORMER Use the transformer provided with the furnace or air handler for low voltage...

Page 22: ...PERATURE RATING MORE THAN 100 30 METERS 16 35 C MINIMUM WIRE NUTS BLACK 24V CONTROL WIRES YELLOW TIGHTEN WIRE TIE UNIT LOW VOLTAGE CONNECTIONS NOTE DO NOT BUNDLE ANY EXCESS 24VAC CONTROL WIRES INSIDE...

Page 23: ...cessary 6 Inspect contactor contacts for pitting or burn marks Replace as necessary 7 Check outdoor fan motor for worn bearings bushings Replace as necessary 8 Inspect and clean outdoor coils if neces...

Page 24: ...m Fuse or Circuit Breaker Electrical Connections Tight Indoor Filter clean Supply Voltage Unit Off Indoor Blower RPM S P Drop Over Indoor Dry Outdoor Coil Entering Air Temp Discharge Pressure Suction...

Page 25: ...Page 25 EL16XC1 SERIES Typical Field Wiring...

Page 26: ...Page 26 Typical Factory Wiring...

Page 27: ...supply at the disconnect switch The voltage must be within the range listed on the unit s nameplate If not do not start the equipment until you have consulted with the power company and the voltage co...

Page 28: ...mperature of air entering indoor coil F INDOOR COIL DRY BULB DRY BULB WET BULB B TDrop 19 A Dry bulb Wet bulb F A 72 B 64 C 53 air flow air flow All temperatures are expressed in F 1 Determine the des...

Page 29: ...t 4 6 m line set 3 8 9 5 mm 3 ounce per 5 85 g per 1 5 m If line length is greater than 15 ft 4 6 m add this amount If line length is less than 15 ft 4 6 m subtract this amount Refrigerant Charge per...

Page 30: ...OOR COIL sometimes necessary with lower temperatures Use cardboard or plastic sheet to restrict the airflow through the outdoor coil to achieve pressures from 325 375 psig 2240 2585kPa Higher pressure...

Page 31: ...than shown then REMOVE refrigerant If refrigerant is REMOVED retest to confirm that unit is properly charged MORE or LESS If refrigerant is ADDED retest to confirm that unit is properly charged ABOVE...

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