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Laars Heating Systems

Page 20

SECTION 6.

Operating Instructions

6.1  Filling the Water Heater System

1.  Ensure the system is fully connected. Allow 

system to fill slowly.

2.  Start up water heater according to the procedure 

in this manual.

3.  After placing the unit in operation, the ignition 

system safety shutoff device must be tested. 

First, shut off the manual gas valve, and call 

the unit for heat. After the pre-purge and ignitor 

heat-up time, the main gas terminals will be 

energized, attempting to light, for seven (7) 

seconds, and then will de-energize. The unit will 

attempt to light two more times, and then will go 

into lockout mode. Second, turn the power off 

and then on again, open the manual gas valve 

and allow the unit to light. While the unit is 

operating, close the manual gas valve and ensure 

that power to the main gas valve has been cut.

Important: The installer is responsible for identifying 

to the owner/operator the location of all emergency 

shutoff devices.

   WARNING

Do not use this appliance if any part has been 

under water. Immediately call a qualified service 

technician to inspect the appliance and to replace 

any part of the control system and any gas control 

that may have been under water.

 AVERTISSEMENT

N’utilisez pas cet appareil si l’une de ses pièces est 

passée sous l’eau. Appelez tout de suite un technicien 

en entretien et en réparation pour inspection de 

l’appareil et remplacement des pièces du système de 

commande, et des pièces de commande du circuit 

gaz, qui sont passées sous l’eau.

6.2  Operating Temperature Control

To utilize the water heater's on-board controller, 

be sure to have the “Local/Remote” selector switch to 

“Local”. Set the controller to the desired operating set 

point. 

High limit should be set 40-50°F (4-10°C) higher 

than the controller, to avoid nuisance lockout of the 

manual reset high limit.

Maximum tank temp. allowed is 150°F (66°C).

6.3  External Water Heater Operations

If controlling the stages of the MS-080 from 

an external source (multiple water heater control, 

BAS, etc) the “Local/Remote” selector switch above 

the terminal strip must be placed in the “Remote” 

position. In this mode, the controller that is mounted 

on the MS-080 will no longer have control of the unit. 

The 24V from the unit waits at the input terminal, and 

the external control switches this 24V from the input.

6.4  Sequence of Operation

The pump time delay relay will receive a signal 

to initiate. The pump terminals on the field-wiring 

terminals strip will energize a pump.

Once the water flow switch makes, if all of the 

safety interlocks are closed, the ignition  module 

will energize the blower for a 15-second pre-purge, 

followed by a 40-second period to allow the ignitor to 

heat.

The ignition control energizes the blower. The 

blower pressurizes the air box (which supplies air to 

the burners) and closes the normally-open contact 

on the airflow pressure switch. The blocked vent 

pressure switch senses the pressure in the exhaust 

plenum. This switch opens if the pressure is excessive 

(as an indicator of a blocked vent). When these two 

pressure switches are closed, voltage is sent to the 

PSW terminal on the ignition control, which allows the 

ignition module to proceed with the ignition sequence.

If the airflow proving circuit is not proven, 

ignition module will lock out. Section 6.5 

describes 

the result of air flow faults in more detail.

When the ignition control gets the signal at the 

PSW terminal, it will energize its MV terminal, which 

sends power to the main valve.

After a 7-second trial for ignition, the ignitor 

switches to flame sense mode. If a flame is not 

detected, the gas valve will close and the ignition 

module will attempt ignition again (up to two more 

times, for a total of three attempts.) If all three 

attempts fail, the ignition control will lock out.

If flame is sensed, the burner will continue to 

fire as long as there is a call for heat, and none of the 

safety circuit is interrupted.

If there is a loss of flame signal during a 

successful firing sequence, the ignition control will 

remove power from the gas valve, and then attempt to 

light up to two more times. If successful, the Mighty 

Stack will fire normally. If unsuccessful, the ignition 

control will lock out.

When the call for heat is satisfied, the gas 

valve(s) closes, and the blower starts a 45 second post-

purge. The Mighty Stack pump time delay relay will 

continue to run for the time delay period (dialed by the 

user, 0.1 to 10 minutes).

6.5  Ignition Control Reaction to Air Flow / 

Blocked Vent Pressure Switch

Air flow and blocked vent status are continuously 

monitored by the Mighty Stack ignition control, at the 

control’s PSW terminal.

At the start of an ignition sequence, if the ignition 

control sees power at PSW for 30 seconds, but the 

combustion blower has not yet been energized by the 

Summary of Contents for Mighty Stack MS-080

Page 1: ...r death Improper installation and or operation will void the warranty For indoor installations as an additional measure of safety Laars strongly recommends installation of suitable Carbon Monoxide det...

Page 2: ...16 4 4 Combined Water Heating potable and Space Heating 16 4 5 Freeze Protection 16 SECTION 5 Electrical Connections 5 1 Main Power 18 5 2 Field Wiring 18 SECTION 6 Operating Instructions 6 1 Filling...

Page 3: ...in this manual or the Laars Heating Systems warranty may be voided The installation must conform to the requirements of the local jurisdiction having authority and in the United States to the latest e...

Page 4: ...r concealed 1 4 Dimensions See Figure 1 1 5 Locating the Appliance The appliance should be located to provide clearances on all sides for maintenance and inspection It should not be located in an area...

Page 5: ...mensional Data Air and vent connections may be on top or back of the Mighty Stack and are field convertible Size A B C D in cm in cm in cm in cm 199 33 0 84 4 10 5 13 8 75 22 300 39 0 99 4 10 6 15 15...

Page 6: ...m 199 5 13 4 10 4 10 50 15 3 CA003101 CA003201 300 6 15 5 13 4 10 50 15 3 CA003102 CA003201 399 7 18 6 15 6 15 50 15 3 CA003103 CA003202 Table 1 Horizontal Vent Combustion Air Parameters Appliance Su...

Page 7: ...communicating with the outdoors or when communicating to the outdoors through vertical ducts each opening shall have a minimum free area of 1 square inch per 4000 Btu hr 5 5 square cm kW of total inp...

Page 8: ...dered Category III In the U S the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223 1 or in Canada the Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code CSA B149 1 defines a Category I vent system and includes rules and table...

Page 9: ...living spaces common venting should not be applied and appliances should each be vented separately 2 2 4 Category III Vent When the Mighty Stack is vented with horizontal discharge it must be installe...

Page 10: ...non mechanical air supply Direct Vent Only 12 inches 30 cm inlet to building or the combustion air inlet Other Than Direct Vent 4 feet 1 2 m below or 36 inches 91 cm to any other appliance to side of...

Page 11: ...ith alarm and battery back up may be installed on the next adjacent floor level b In the event that the requirements of this subdivision cannot be met at the time of completion of installation the own...

Page 12: ...0 feet 3 0m and high enough above the roof line to prevent blockage from snow When the combustion air is taken from the roof the combustion air must terminate at least 12 30cm below the vent terminal...

Page 13: ...ventilateurs d t Fermer les registres des chemin es 4 Mettre l appareil inspect en marche Suivre les instructions d allumage R egler le thermostat de fa on continue 5 Faire fonctionner le br leur prin...

Page 14: ...Laars Heating Systems Page 14 Figure 4 Venting...

Page 15: ...upply is below sea level values 2 The maximum inlet gas pressure must not exceed 13 w c 3 2kPa The minimum inlet gas pressure is 5 in w c 1 2 kPa 3 Refer to Table 7 size supply 4 Run gas supply line i...

Page 16: ...high enough to prevent scaling but low enough to prevent tube erosion For extremely soft or hard water cupro nickel tubes are available Contact a Laars representative if you have questions or concerns...

Page 17: ...Mighty Stack Page 17 Figure 4 Suggested Plumbing Figure 5 Suggested Plumbing Three Units in first out last...

Page 18: ...ode Canadien de l lectricit 1 re partie Canadian Electrical Code Part 1 CSA C22 1 au Canada N utilisez pas les tuyauteries d eau ou de gaz pour mettre la terre les pi ces m talliques de la chaudi re d...

Page 19: ...Mighty Stack Page 19 Figure 7 Wiring Diagram ON OFF Water Heater...

Page 20: ...tches this 24V from the input 6 4 Sequence of Operation The pump time delay relay will receive a signal to initiate The pump terminals on the field wiring terminals strip will energize a pump Once the...

Page 21: ...mproper setup is not covered by the limited warranty 1 Using this manual make sure the installation is complete and fully in compliance with the instructions 2 Determine that the appliance and system...

Page 22: ...justing the air shutter Contact the Technical Services Department at number shown on back page The amount of derate will vary depending on heating value of the fuel and the elevation at the installati...

Page 23: ...functioning It is strongly recommended that a qualified service technician inspect the basic items listed below every year a Ignition control b Ignitor c Water temperature control d Automatic gas val...

Page 24: ...emove the mounting screws and remove the transformer Replace transformer in the reverse order 7 2 8 Flow Switch The Mighty Stack uses a paddle type flow switch to ensure that the unit has water flow b...

Page 25: ...ion of soot or corrosion on the outside of the heat exchanger can be easily removed Use a wire brush to remove loose soot and scale from the heat exchanger 9 NOTE While the heat exchanger is out of th...

Page 26: ...gnition If the gas supply pressure is proper and the gas valves are functioning properly then burners should be inspected There should be no distortion or perforations in the burners outside of the ac...

Page 27: ...utter Blower 2C5000 2C5000 2C5000 20 Assembly Filter Housing 40L3900 40L3900 40L3900 Assembly Removeable Filter 40L3800 40L3800 40L3800 Media Filter R2073200 R2073200 R2073200 21 Hose Duct Flexible 4...

Page 28: ...r Copper R2C4100 R3C4100 R4C4100 Assembly Tube Heat Exchanger Cupro Nickel R2C4120 R3C4120 R4C4120 2 Header Inlet Outlet 2F4122 2F4122 2F4122 3 Header Return 2C4103 2C4103 2C4103 4 Chamber Header Heat...

Page 29: ...0 E2056300 11 Block Terminal Double Row 16 Position E2327500 E2327500 E2327500 12 Jumper Terminal Block E0102000 E0102000 E0102000 13 Label Terminal Control Contacts H2339100 H2339100 H2339100 14 Harn...

Page 30: ...Laars Heating Systems Page 30 Figure 9 Combustion Chamber Components...

Page 31: ...Mighty Stack Page 31 Figure 10 Jacket Components...

Page 32: ...Laars Heating Systems Page 32 Figure 11 Heat Exchanger Components...

Page 33: ...Mighty Stack Page 33 Figure 12 Gas Train Components...

Page 34: ...Laars Heating Systems Page 34 Figure 13 Control Panel Components...

Page 35: ...Mighty Stack Page 35 Figure 14 Pump Assembly Components...

Page 36: ...603 335 6300 Fax 603 335 3355 1869 Sismet Road Mississauga Ontario Canada L4W 1W8 905 238 0100 Fax 905 366 0130 www Laars com Litho in U S A Laars Heating Systems 1110 Document 2155 Dimensions and sp...

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