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13

• If the fuel tank is equipped with a shut-off valve,

make sure it is open.

• If the engine is equipped with an in-line fuel filter,

make sure it is clean and unobstructed. Replace

the filter if necessary.

• Make sure fuel is reaching the carburetor. This

includes checking the fuel lines and fuel pump for

restrictions or faulty components, replace as

necessary.

• Make sure the air cleaner element is clean and all

air cleaner element components are fastened

securely.

If, after checking the items listed above, the engine is

hard to start, runs roughly, or stalls at low idle speed, it

may be necessary to adjust or service the carburetor.

Carburetor Adjustment

NOTE: Certified engines may have a fixed idle or

limiter cap on the idle fuel adjusting needle.

Step 2 can only be performed within the limits

allowed by the cap.

1. Start the engine and run at half throttle for 5 to 10

minutes to warm up. The engine must be warm

before doing steps 2 and 3.

2.

Low Idle Fuel Needle Setting-Walbro

Carburetor:

 Place the throttle into the 

“idle”

 or

“slow”

 position.

Turn the low idle fuel adjusting needle out

(counterclockwise) from the preliminary setting

until engine speed decreases (rich). Note the

position of the needle.

Now turn the adjusting needle in (clockwise). The

engine speed may increase, then it will decrease

as the needle is turned in (lean). Note the position

of the needle.

Lean

Rich

Adjust to

Midpoint

Figure 12. Optimum Low Idle Fuel Setting.

3.

Low Idle Speed Setting:

 Place the throttle control

into the 

“idle”

 or 

“slow”

 position. Set the low idle

speed to 

1200 RPM*

 (± 75 RPM) by turning the

low idle speed adjusting screw 

in or out

. Check

the speed using a tachometer.

*NOTE: The actual low idle speed depends on the

application – refer to equipment

manufacturer’s recommendations. The

recommended low idle speed for basic

engines is 1200 RPM. To ensure best

results when setting the low idle fuel

needle, the low idle speed must not

exceed 1200 RPM (± 75 RPM).

Troubleshooting

When troubles occur, be sure to check the simple

causes which, at first, may seem too obvious to be

considered.  For example, a starting problem could be

caused by an empty fuel tank. Some common causes

of engine troubles are listed in the following table.

Do not attempt to service or replace major engine

components, or any items that require special timing or

adjustment procedures. Have your Kohler Engine

Service Dealer do this work.

Set the adjusting needle midway between the rich

and lean settings. See Figure 12.

 

Possible Cause No

Improper

Dirt In

Dirty

Incorrect

Engine

Dirty Air

Faulty

Problem

Fuel

Fuel

Fuel Line Grass Screen

Oil Level

Overloaded

Cleaner

Spark Plug

Will Not Start

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

Hard Starting

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

Stops Suddenly

•

•

•

•

•

•

Lacks Power

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

Operates Erratically

•

•

•

•

•

•

Knocks or Pings

•

•

•

•

Skips or Misfires

•

•

•

•

•

Backfires

•

•

•

•

Overheats

•

•

•

•

•

High Fuel Consumption

•

•

•

Summary of Contents for Command CV1

Page 1: ...1 OWNER S MANUAL COMMAND SERIES CV11 CV12 5 CV13 CV14 CV15 CV16 CV460 CV490 VERTICAL CRANKSHAFT...

Page 2: ...fuel tank while the engine is hot or running since spilled fuel could ignite if it comes in contact with hot parts or sparks from ignition Do not start the engine near spilled fuel Never use gasoline...

Page 3: ...the job durability into each engine making a Kohler engine dependable dependability you can count on Here are some reasons why Efficient overhead valve design and full pressure lubrication provide ma...

Page 4: ...xtremely flammable and its vapors can explode if ignited Store gasoline only in approved containers in well ventilated unoccupied buildings away from sparks or flames Do not fill the fuel tank while t...

Page 5: ...MTBE by volume are approved as a fuel for Kohler engine Other gasoline ether blends are not approved Engine Identification Numbers When ordering parts or in any communication involving an engine alway...

Page 6: ...are clean and unobstructed Check that the air cleaner components and all shrouds equipment covers and guards are in place and securely fastened Check that any clutches or transmissions are disengaged...

Page 7: ...pment may be operated during the warm up period but it may be necessary to leave the choke partially on until the engine warms up Stopping 1 Remove the load by disengaging all PTO attachments 2a For e...

Page 8: ...llows 1 Make sure the engine is stopped level and is cool so the oil has had time to drain into the sump 2 To keep dirt grass clippings etc out of the engine clean the area around the oil fill cap dip...

Page 9: ...nt extensive engine wear or damage always maintain the proper oil level in the crankcase Never operate the engine with the oil level below the L mark or over the F mark on the dipstick Oil Sentry Some...

Page 10: ...to but not over the F mark on the dipstick Service Precleaner and Air Cleaner Element This engine is equipped with a replaceable high density paper air cleaner element Most engines are also equipped w...

Page 11: ...k plug in a machine using abrasive grit Some grit could remain in the spark plug and enter the engine causing extensive wear and damage Service Paper Element Every 100 hours of operation replace the p...

Page 12: ...n result Troubleshooting If engine troubles are experienced that appear to be fuel system related check the following areas before adjusting the carburetor Make sure the fuel tank is filled with clean...

Page 13: ...decrease as the needle is turned in lean Note the position of the needle Lean Rich Adjust to Midpoint Figure 12 Optimum Low Idle Fuel Setting 3 Low Idle Speed Setting Place the throttle control into t...

Page 14: ...a clean dry place Parts Ordering The engine Model Specification and Serial Numbers are required when ordering replacement parts from your Kohler Engine Service Dealer These numbers are found on the i...

Page 15: ...Kohler Co Attn Engine Warranty Service Dept Kohler Wisconsin 53044 ENGINE DIVISION KOHLER CO KOHLER WISCONSIN 53044 KOHLER CO FEDERAL AND CALIFORNIA EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS LIMITED WARRANTY SMALL OFF...

Page 16: ...unit if equipped Catalytic muffler if equipped Carburetor or fuel injection system Fuel metering valve if equipped Fuel lines if equipped Spark advance module if equipped Air filter fuel filter and s...

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