Ingersoll-Rand 77A25F107 Maintenance Information Download Page 7

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Troubleshooting Guide

Trouble

Probable Cause

Solution

Low power or low free speed

Insufficient air pressure at the inlet

Check the air pressure at the inlet of the Tool. It must  

be 90 psig (6.2 bar/620 kPa).

Plugged Screen

Clean the Inlet Bushing Screen in a clean, suitable, cleaning 

solution. If it cannot be cleaned, replace it.

WARNING

Never operate a Grinder without an Inlet Screen. 

Ingestion of dirt into the Grinder can, in some cases, 

cause an unsafe condition.

Worn or broken Vanes

Replace a 

complete

 set of new Vanes.

Worn or broken Cylinder

Replace the Cylinder if it appears cracked or if the bore is 

wavy or scored.

Improper lubrication or dirt build-up in 

the motor

Lubricate the Grinder as instructed in 

LUBRICATION

.

If lubrication does not result in satisfactory operation, 

disassemble the motor, clean and inspect all parts.

Rough operation

Worn or broken Rear Rotor Bearing 

Assembly or Front Rotor Bearing

Examine each bearing. Replace the Rear End Plate Assembly 

if worn or damaged or replace the Front Rotor Bearing.

NOTICE

Rear End Plate Assembly is a matched set. See 

disassembly and assembly instructions.

Worn or broken Bevel Gear or Pinion

Check for worn or broken teeth. If a replacement is necessary, 

install both the Bevel Gear and Pinion. They are a matched 

set and must not be mismatched.

Bent Arbor

Mount the Arbor on centers. Check bearing diameter runout 

with an indicator. Replace the Arbor if runout exceeds 0.002” 

(0.051 mm) Total Indicator Reading.

Scoring

Improper assembly

Make certain that 

all

 motor parts are properly aligned prior 

to installing the Handle Assembly into the Arbor Housing.

Air leaks

Worn Valve Seat or Valve Seat Washer

Replace worn parts.

Worn Throttle Valve Seals

Replace both Seals.

Oil Chamber Plug worn or not tight

Tighten the Plug. If the problem persists, replace the Plug.

High free speed

Worn Rear End Plate Assembly and/or 

Controller Assembly

Replace the Rear End Plate Assembly if the large inside 

diameter of the Rear End Plate is worn to 1.156” (38.506 mm) 

or larger

Grinder will not run

Coupling Nut too tight

Loosen Coupling Nut and retighten to 47.5 to 52.5 ft-lb (64.5 

to 71.5 Nm) torque.

WARNING

Do not exceed 52.5 ft–lb (71.5 Nm) torque.

Related Documentation

For additional information refer to:

Product Safety Information Manual 04584959 and 04580387.

Product Information Manual 80221740, 80221757, 80221765 and 80221773.

Parts Information Manual 16574071.
Manuals can be downloaded from ingersollrandproducts.com

Summary of Contents for 77A25F107

Page 1: ...16575128 Edition 2 May 2014 Save These Instructions Air Grinder Sander or Polisher 77A Series Maintenance Information...

Page 2: ...or 77A75P107 Grasp the Angle Arbor Housing 43 in leather covered or copper covered vise jaws angle head up Insert a 5 127 mm long 3 16 hex wrench into the elongated slot in the end of the Dead Handle...

Page 3: ...loosening during operation Before attempting to unscrew the Assembly from the Rotor apply moderate heat from a propane torch to the middle of the rotor body to soften the compound Do not overheat the...

Page 4: ...body making certain the marked end of the Bearing faces toward the Controller or rear of the Grinder Also make certain that the bevelled end of the Spacer faces the Cylinder or front of the 1 2 1 2 3...

Page 5: ...ence thread Apply a light film of oil to the threads before assembly 5 Clean the face of Inlet Bushing 4 and the Inlet Bushing Screen 5 with a suitable cleaning solution and allow to dry Insert the pa...

Page 6: ...Spacer 49 4 Clean the threads on the Arbor apply a film of thread locking compound to the threads Screw the Bevel Gear Nut 48 onto the Arbor and tighten to 8 5 to 11 5 ft lb 11 5 to 15 5 Nm torque Rem...

Page 7: ...broken Bevel Gear or Pinion Check for worn or broken teeth If a replacement is necessary install both the Bevel Gear and Pinion They are a matched set and must not be mismatched Bent Arbor Mount the...

Page 8: ...2014 Ingersoll Rand ingersollrandproducts com...

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