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Led Indications

 59 

11 LED INDICATIONS 

The LEDs on the SmartNode provide information about the status of the device and its interfaces. 
They are located on both the front and the rear of the device. 
 
Indication is conveyed by [on / off] and [steady / blinking] states, not by color change. 
Depending on the type of SmartNode that you have installed, some LEDs may not be available.  
 
The indications provided by LED states are described in the table. The terms in (brackets) in the 
following list refer to the headings in the table overleaf. 
 
There are five possible states for a SmartNode: 
 

• 

Normal boot process (Normal Boot). The SmartNode starts the normal application, that is the 
configuration stored in the flash memory. 

• 

Normal operating behavior (Normal Run). The SmartNode is running the normal 
application that is the configuration stored in the flash memory. 

• 

Boot loader started (Boot Loader). The boot loader started instead of the normal application. 
Refer to the 

Software Configuration Guide

 for more details of the boot loader. 

• 

Default download in progress (Default Download). A configuration file is downloaded for 
the first time to the flash memory, i.e. the configuration file 

default-config

 in the storing 

location 

nvram:

 does not exist yet. It means that a configuration file is being downloaded. 

• 

Error state (Error State) 

 
If neither the normal application nor the boot loader are running, the device may have a more 
serious problem. The error state is indicated by the LEDs as described in Table 11-1 below. 
 

LED 

Normal Boot 

Normal Run 

Boot Loader 

Default 
Download 

Error State 

PWR/POWER 

ON ON ON ON ON 

RUN ON-OFF

1

 

ON  OFF OFF BLINKING

2

 

ACT ON-OFF

1

 BLINKING

3

 BLINKING

2

 ON 

OFF 

BRI x 

ON-OFF

1

 ON

4

 BLINKING

2

 ON 

OFF 

ETH x

8

 ON-OFF

1

 BLINKING

5

 OFF 

BLINKING

5

 OFF 

LINK OFF  ON

6

 OFF ON

6

 OFF 

L2 OFF 

ON

6

 OFF OFF OFF 

100Mbs OFF 

ON

7

 OFF OFF OFF 

STATUS 

not used 

not used 

not used 

not used 

not used 

Table 11-1: SmartNode LED Indications 

The superscript keys in Table 11-1 are explained in Table 11-2 on the next page. 

Hardware Installation Guide, Revision 3.11 

Summary of Contents for SmartNode 1000 Series

Page 1: ...Customer Deliverable Documentation Part Number 80 0057 English Revision 3 11 May 8 2003 Hardware Installation Guide For SmartNode 1000 and 2000 Series...

Page 2: ......

Page 3: ...ther trademarks mentioned in this document are property of their respective owners EU Declaration of Conformity The EU Directives covered by this Declaration 99 5 EC Guideline of the European Parliame...

Page 4: ...with Electricity 13 Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage 14 General Observations 14 1 SmartNode SN1200 Hardware Description 15 1 1 Physical Description 15 1 2 Front Panel 15 1 3 Rear Panel 15 2...

Page 5: ...on 36 8 2 Installing Interface Cards 36 8 3 Card Locating Screws 37 9 Line Power Module Installation 38 9 1 Safety Recommendation 38 9 2 Internal PM 48V int or PM 38V int Line Power Module 38 9 2 1 Ph...

Page 6: ...General Notes on S Bus Installation 55 10 14 2 SmartNode BRI Port Configured in USR Mode and Connected to an S Bus 55 10 14 3 SmartNode BRI Port Configured in NET mode 55 10 15 Installing an S Bus Po...

Page 7: ...40V Power Supply 42 Figure 9 4 SN1400 External 40V Power Supply 43 Figure 10 1 System Model SmartNode 1000 Series 45 Figure 10 2 System Model SmartNode 2000 Series 46 Figure 10 3 SmartNode 1200 with I...

Page 8: ...el 22 Table 4 1 SmartNode SN2400 Port Description 24 Table 4 2 SmartNode SN2400 Reset Button and Power Line Sockets on Rear Panel 24 Table 5 1 IC 4BRV Port Description 26 Table 5 2 BRI Port Configurat...

Page 9: ...the following audiences Technical staff who are familiar with electronic circuitry networking theory and have experience as an electronic or electromechanical technician System administrators with a b...

Page 10: ...de 1000 and 2000 series 11 LED Indications Description of the status information provided by the LEDs on the front and rear panel of your SmartNode Appendix A Cable specifications and pin outs for eac...

Page 11: ...names Process names Window and dialog box names Keycap Keyboard keys on a PC or workstation Button Buttons on the graphical user interface on a PC or workstation screen Table C NMS Workstation Command...

Page 12: ...ted system Without the necessary theoretical background you will not be able to understand and consequently use all the features available Therefore we recommend reading at least the chapters listed b...

Page 13: ...Bus 40V Power Supply page 41 Note Do not use this e mail address for technical support questions For information about contacting technical support see the previous Chapter Obtaining Service and Suppo...

Page 14: ...ctronic printed circuit cards are improperly handled and can result in complete or intermittent failures Always follow ESD prevention procedures when removing and replacing cards Ensure that the Smart...

Page 15: ...Motorola MPC850 50MHz Memory 16MB SDRAM Flash memory 4MB 2 channel DSP Power dissipation 4W Power supply AC 100 240 V 50 60 Hz 70 mA 1 2 Front Panel The front view of the SN1200 is depicted in Figure...

Page 16: ...to Appendix A for connection details Note External S Bus power supplies must comply with the voltage and current limits set by ISDN standards i e max 40VDC and 200mA Note The L2 LED indication depend...

Page 17: ...d boot loader to start in place of the application The boot loader uses a minimal set of parameters In case the application does not start correctly the boot loader can be used as a fallback to downlo...

Page 18: ...Front Panel The front view of the SmartNode 1400 is depicted in Figure 2 1 below Figure 2 1 SmartNode SN1400 Front View Two LEDs POWER RUN indicate the device status Four LEDs BRI0 BRI1 ETH0 ETH1 ind...

Page 19: ...y with the voltage and current limits set by ISDN standards i e max 40VDC and 200mA maximum Note The L2 LED indications depend on the connected device BRI 1 ISDN S T ISDN BRI RJ 45 socket to connect t...

Page 20: ...d boot loader to start in place of the application The boot loader uses a minimal set of parameters In case the application does not start correctly the boot loader can be used as a fallback to downlo...

Page 21: ...ce See Chapter 11 Led Indications for detailed information on the LED states 3 3 Rear Panel The rear view of the device is depicted in Figure 3 2 There are three expansion slots for optional interface...

Page 22: ...Bus may permanently damage the console interface Table 3 1 SmartNode SN2300 Port Description In addition two other elements the Reset button and power lines socket are available on the rear panel of...

Page 23: ...he status of the device See Chapter 11 Led Indications for detailed information on the LED states 4 3 Rear Panel The rear view of the device is depicted in Figure There are four expansion slots for op...

Page 24: ...Reset button The button has three different functions Manual Restart During normal operation pressing and releasing the reset button will cause a system reboot The application will be restarted witho...

Page 25: ...ware Description 25 4 6 Rack Mounting If you want to mount the SN2400 in a 19 rack see Chapter 10 18 Rack Mounting for SmartNode 2000 Series on page 56 of this document for detail Hardware Installatio...

Page 26: ...tabulated in Table 5 1 below Each one is terminated internally at 100 Ohm See Appendix A for pin out data Port Description BRI 0 ISDN BRI RJ 45 socket to connect the SmartNode with an ISDN terminal ov...

Page 27: ...ypass column refers to the fallback mode The possible BRI port configurations are listed in Table 5 2 below Port NET USR HW Bypass BRI 0 X BRI 1 X X BRI 2 X X X BRI 3 X X Table 5 2 BRI Port Configurat...

Page 28: ...3 All Four Ports Connected to PBX Three ports 0 1 3 are connected to the PBX and one port 2 to the ISDN network local breakout as shown in Figure 5 4 The local breakout port can be used to route call...

Page 29: ...ork Only Port 1 is protected by the bypass relay Figure 5 5 Two Ports are connected to the PBX and two Ports to the ISDN Network 5 8 S Bus Line Power Some ISDN terminals are powered through the S Bus...

Page 30: ...upplied with 40V power Power output on Ports 2 and 3 is configurable You must not supply power to a port configured in USR mode i e connected to an ISDN NT Supply power only to those ports configured...

Page 31: ...ur Jumper Pins Bridged All eight jumper pins bridged this setting is used with all four ports configured in NET mode and connected to line powered terminals as shown in Figure 5 8 All Eight Jumper Pin...

Page 32: ...1 IC E1V Front View 6 3 Interface The card provides one PRI port described in Table 6 1 below The connector is terminated at 120 Ohm Port Description E1 0 RJ 45 connector providing E1 PRI 2 048Mbs in...

Page 33: ...he interface mode from NET to USR and vice versa the clock source setting is automatically adjusted For NET the clock becomes master and for USR the clock becomes slave You can manually override these...

Page 34: ...ts The card provides the four FXS ports whose details are tabulated in Table 5 1 below Protector circuits protect the ports from high voltage surges See Appendix A for pin out data Port Description 0...

Page 35: ...onnected to FXO ports Note When using the IC 4FXS an internal Line Power Module must be installed see Chapter 9 2 This Line Power Module provides the loop voltage 48VDC and the input to the ring volta...

Page 36: ...atic discharge ESD prevention procedures when removing and replacing interface cards Ensure that the SmartNode chassis is electrically connected to earth ground Wear an ESD preventive wrist strap ensu...

Page 37: ...9 screws that you removed in Step 3 Step 9 Reinstall the cables connect the installed interface card Figure 8 1 Example Card Installation in SLOT 2 8 3 Card Locating Screws Figure 8 2 shows part of th...

Page 38: ...less of whether power to the device is OFF or ON Use caution when working near these ports to avoid electric shock When detaching cables detach the end away from the SmartNode first Caution Electrosta...

Page 39: ...in permanent damage to the main board If you look at the exposed SN2x00 chassis you will see the motherboard and the 12V power module that is already installed see Figure 1 The figures show the gener...

Page 40: ...the plastic foil and engage in the two chassis holes that are nearest to the front LED side of the SmartNode Press down gently to secure Step 5 From above insert the screws into the module one into ea...

Page 41: ...Many ISDN telephone handsets require that 40VDC power be supplied via the S Bus connection In other words they have no separate or built in power supply In general point to multipoint ISDN BRI NTs su...

Page 42: ...o be used on the SmartNode 1200 9 5 3 SmartNode 1200 Warning Do not plug the Phantom Power supply directly into any other Port than BRI 0 Installing it on the Ethernet Ports or Console Port could resu...

Page 43: ...hrough the SmartNode from the BRI port that has the external PSU connected Warning For this installation option do not use any other phantom power supply than the PM BRI ext supplied by Inalp Networks...

Page 44: ...mand Reference Guide 10 2 Audience The information is intended for the person installing the SmartNode You should be familiar with electronic circuitry and wiring practices and have experience as an e...

Page 45: ...face card support see the SmartWare Software Release Notes for your Software Release and Build Number 10 4 System Model of the SmartNode 1000 and 2000 Series The system model of Inalp SmartNodes is de...

Page 46: ...Service Providers Figure 10 3 through Figure 10 5 show typical deployment scenarios for the SmartNode 1000 and 2000 series used as customer premises gateway supplied by a multi service provider 10 6 2...

Page 47: ...SDN BRIs in an SME Environment Figure 10 5 depicts a SmartNode 2000 series used as a voice gateway and IP router in a SME situation The optional IC 4BRV interface card s BRI 2 port is used as an ISDN...

Page 48: ...with an optional IC 4BRV interface card installed is used as a voice gateway and IP router in a company branch office The IC 4BRV interface card provides four ISDN BRI ports and is frequently used to...

Page 49: ...in a company headquarters The PBX is connected to the PRI port of the IC E1V interface card providing up to 30 concurrent ISDN B channels The voice data is transferred via the integrated voice gateway...

Page 50: ...artNode 1400 GW depicted in Figure 10 8 is utilized as a LAN Voice Gateway On the local LAN that is shown connected to Ethernet port ETH 0 H 323 compliant voice applications are installed on hosts act...

Page 51: ...infrastructure with confidence When setting up your SmartNode consider cable length limitations and potential electromagnetic interference EMI as defined by the applicable local and international regu...

Page 52: ...esktop or wall mounting of chassis completed Initial electrical connections established ASCII terminal attached to console port Cable length limits verified Initial configuration performed Initial ope...

Page 53: ...wing information IP addresses used for Ethernet LAN and WAN ports Subnet mask used for Ethernet LAN and WAN ports Lengths of Ethernet cables IP addresses of central H 323 Gatekeeper IP addresses of ce...

Page 54: ...onfirm that the device that you are connecting the SmartNode to is a DCE that provides a clock signal on the synchronous serial port Type of connector male or female required when connecting to the de...

Page 55: ...ce of the equipment signals attached to it may be corrupted The maximum distance between NT1 and TE is theoretically 200 meters but in practice 150 meters is the usual maximum 10 14 2 SmartNode BRI Po...

Page 56: ...given in this document Provide proper grounding to avoid damage from lightning or power surges The SN2x00 is grounded via the mains and there is a ground connection between the mains connector the cha...

Page 57: ...SmartNodes Cabling information and pin out data are provided in Appendix A to this document 10 21 Perform Initial Configuration A summary of the procedures for the initial software installation of a S...

Page 58: ...fer to either the SmartWare Software Configuration Guide or the SmartWare Command Reference Guide as appropriate For additional specialized configuration procedures for advanced voice and data feature...

Page 59: ...he normal application Refer to the Software Configuration Guide for more details of the boot loader Default download in progress Default Download A configuration file is downloaded for the first time...

Page 60: ...s are active on the BRI interface 5 Blinks according to IP activity 6 ON if correctly connected to an active ISDN device 7 ON if connected to a 100Mbs Ethernet device OFF otherwise 8 BRI 1 and BRI 2 b...

Page 61: ...e ports of the SmartNode family and the interface cards It consists of the following main sections Connector types Port pin outs Cabling Connector Types RJ 45 RJ 48 Connector Figure 1 RJ 45 and RJ 48...

Page 62: ...45 Socket Note Pins not listed are not used Ethernet 10BaseT and 100BaseT Port Pin Signal 1 TX 2 TX 3 RX 6 RX Table 4 RJ 45 Socket Note Pins not listed are not used BRI Port Pin Signal USR Signal NET...

Page 63: ...ld Table 7 RJ 45 Socket Note Pins not listed are not used Serial Port The serial port is configurable to work in either V 35 or in X 21 mode A standard D subminiature female socket with 25 positions i...

Page 64: ...work infrastructure and to third party products Serial Console The SmartNode can be connected to a serial terminal over its serial console port as depicted in Figure 3 Figure 3 Connecting a Serial Ter...

Page 65: ...age shows the cables that are required to connect the serial port of a SmartNode to a standard X 21 or V 35 network termination unit NTU Note Some NTUs have non standard or mirrored connections and re...

Page 66: ...ropriate mode NET or USR is configured Warning Network hazardous voltages are present in the BRI cables If you detach the cable detach the end away from the SmartNode or interface card first to avoid...

Page 67: ...to connect to a NT1 as illustrated in Figure 9 Warning Network hazardous voltages are present in the PRI cables If you detach the cable detach the end away from the SmartNode or interface card first...

Page 68: ...68 Appendix A Figure 9 Connecting a PRI Port to an NT1 Hardware Installation Guide Revision 3 11...

Page 69: ...sic Rate Access BRI Basic Rate Interface C CAC Carrier Access Code CBR Constant Bit Rate CFP Call Forwarding Procedure CD ROM Compact Disc Read Only Memory CDR Call Detail Record CLEC Competitive Loca...

Page 70: ...ay FXO Foreign Exchange Office FXS Foreign Exchange Station also called Subscriber G G 711 ITU T Voice encoding standard G 723 ITU T Voice compression standard GUI Graphic User Interface GW Gateway H...

Page 71: ...ol Protocol MIB II Management Information Base II Modem Modulator Demodulator MSN Multiple Subscriber Number N NAPT Network Address Port Translation NAT Network Address Translation NIC Network Interfa...

Page 72: ...ation Protocol Version 1 RIPv2 Routing Information Protocol Version 2 RJ 45 Western Connector Type RTM Route Table Manager RTP Real time Protocol S S1 SN connection for Trunk Line S2 SN connection for...

Page 73: ...rol Protocol Internet Protocol TE Terminal Equipment TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol U UBR Unspecified Bit Rate UD 64 Unrestricted Data 64 kb s UDP User Datagram Protocol V VBR Variable Bit Rate V...

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