background image

 

Parameters 

rt  route-target

: Sets the route target (RT) extended community attribute, a string of 3 to 21 

characters. 

route-target

 

 

has one of the following forms:  

 16-bit 

AS 

number

—32-bit self-defined number, for example, 101:3 

 

32-bit IP address

—16-bit self-defined number, for example, 192.168.122.15:1 

 32-bit 

AS 

number

—16-bit self-defined number, for example, 70000:3. The AS number should 

be no less than 65536. 

&<1-16>

: Indicates the argument before it can be entered up to 16 times. 

additive

: Adds the specified attribute to the original RT community attribute.  

Description 

Use 

apply extcommunity

 to apply the specified RT extended community attribute to BGP routes.  

Use 

undo apply extcommunity

 to remove the clause configuration.  

No RT extended community attribute is set for BGP routing information by default. 

Examples 

# Configure node 10 in 

permit

 mode of routing policy 

policy1

: If a BGP route matches AS path list 1, 

add the RT extended community attribute 100:2 to the route.  

<Sysname> system-view 

[Sysname] route-policy policy1 permit node 10 

[Sysname-route-policy] if-match as-path 1 

[Sysname-route-policy] apply extcommunity rt 100:2 additive 

apply isis 

Syntax 

apply isis

 { 

level-1

 | 

level-1-2

 | 

level-2

 } 

undo apply isis 

View 

Routing policy view 

Default level 

2: System level 

Parameters 

level-1

: Redistributes routes into IS-IS level-1. 

 

level-1-2

: Redistributes routes into both IS-IS level-1 and level-2.  

level-2

: Redistributes routes into IS-IS level-2.  

Description 

Use 

apply isis

 to redistribute routes into a specified ISIS level.  

Use 

undo apply isis

 to remove the clause configuration.  

No IS-IS level is set by default.  

Examples 

# Configure node 10 in 

permit

 mode of routing policy 

policy1

: If a route has a tag of 8, redistribute 

the route to IS-IS level-2.  

413 

Summary of Contents for 3600 v2 Series

Page 1: ...HPE FlexNetwork 3600 v2 Switch Series Layer 3 IP Routing Command Reference Part number 5998 7618R Software version Release 2111 Document version 6W100 20160112 ...

Page 2: ...nd 12 212 Commercial Computer Software Computer Software Documentation and Technical Data for Commercial Items are licensed to the U S Government under vendor s standard commercial license Links to third party websites take you outside the Hewlett Packard Enterprise website Hewlett Packard Enterprise has no control over and is not responsible for information outside the Hewlett Packard Enterprise ...

Page 3: ...static routes all 24 ip route static 24 ip route static default preference 27 ip route static fast reroute 27 RIP configuration commands 29 checkzero 29 default cost RIP view 29 default route 30 display rip 31 display rip database 33 display rip interface 34 display rip route 35 dscp RIP view 37 fast reroute 37 filter policy export RIP view 38 filter policy import RIP view 39 host route 40 import ...

Page 4: ...splay ospf routing 85 display ospf vlink 87 display router id 88 dscp OSPF view 88 enable link local signaling 89 enable log 89 enable out of band resynchronization 90 fast reroute 91 filter 92 filter policy export OSPF view 92 filter policy import OSPF view 93 graceful restart OSPF view 95 graceful restart help 95 graceful restart interval OSPF view 96 host advertise 97 import route OSPF view 97 ...

Page 5: ... switches 132 display isis graceful restart status 132 display isis interface 134 display isis lsdb 137 display isis name table 139 display isis peer 141 display isis route 143 display isis spf log 146 display isis statistics 147 domain authentication mode 150 fast reroute 150 filter policy export IS IS view 151 filter policy import IS IS view 153 flash flood 154 graceful restart IS IS view 154 gr...

Page 6: ... 191 compare different as med BGP BGP VPN instance view 191 confederation id 192 confederation nonstandard 193 confederation peer as 194 dampening BGP BGP VPN instance view 194 default ipv4 unicast 195 default local preference BGP BGP VPN instance view 196 default med BGP BGP VPN instance view 197 default route imported BGP BGP VPN instance view 197 display bgp group 198 display bgp network 200 di...

Page 7: ...GP BGP VPN instance view 239 peer ebgp max hop BGP BGP VPN instance view 239 peer enable BGP BGP VPN instance view 240 peer fake as BGP BGP VPN instance view 241 peer filter policy BGP BGP VPN instance view 241 peer group BGP BGP VPN instance view 242 peer ignore BGP BGP VPN instance view 243 peer ip prefix 244 peer keep all routes BGP BGP VPN instance view 245 peer log change BGP BGP VPN instance...

Page 8: ...e 285 default cost 286 default cost OSPFv3 area view 286 default route advertise 287 display ospfv3 288 display ospfv3 graceful restart status 290 display ospfv3 interface 291 display ospfv3 lsdb 293 display ospfv3 lsdb statistic 296 display ospfv3 next hop 297 display ospfv3 peer 298 display ospfv3 peer statistics 300 display ospfv3 request list 301 display ospfv3 retrans list 303 display ospfv3 ...

Page 9: ...mily view 345 bestroute med confederation IPv6 address family view 346 compare different as med IPv6 address family view 346 dampening IPv6 address family view 347 default local preference IPv6 address family view IPv6 BGP VPN instance view 348 default med IPv6 address family view IPv6 BGP VPN instance view 348 default route imported IPv6 address family view IPv6 BGP VPN instance view 349 display ...

Page 10: ... peer group IPv6 address family view 389 peer ignore IPv6 address family view 389 peer ipv6 prefix 390 peer ipsec policy IPv6 address family view 391 peer keep all routes IPv6 address family view 391 peer log change IPv6 address family view 392 peer next hop local IPv6 address family view 392 peer password 393 peer preferred value IPv6 address family view 394 peer preferred value IPv6 BGP VPN inst...

Page 11: ...onfiguration commands 434 apply ipv6 next hop 434 display ip ipv6 prefix 434 if match ipv6 435 ip ipv6 prefix 436 reset ip ipv6 prefix 437 Policy based routing configuration commands 438 apply ip address default next hop 438 apply ip address next hop 438 apply ip precedence 439 display ip policy based route 440 display ip policy based route setup 441 display policy based route 442 if match acl 443...

Page 12: ... vpn instance peer 473 display bgp vpnv6 vpn instance routing table 475 display ipv6 fib vpn instance 477 display ipv6 fib vpn instance ipv6 address 478 export route policy 479 filter policy export 480 filter policy import 481 import route policy 482 ipv6 family 482 ipv6 family vpn instance 483 refresh bgp ipv6 vpn instance 484 reset bgp ipv6 vpn instance 484 routing table limit 485 vpn target 486...

Page 13: ...by specifying a regular expression For more information about regular expressions see Fundamentals Configuration Guide begin Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow exclude Displays all lines that do not match the specified regular expression include Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression regular expression Specifies a...

Page 14: ...y of the route Cost Cost of the route NextHop Address of the next hop on the route Interface Outbound interface for packets to be forwarded along the route Display detailed information about all routes in the routing table Sysname display ip routing table verbose Routing Tables Public Destinations 7 Routes 7 Destination 1 1 2 0 24 Protocol Direct Process ID 0 Preference 0 Cost 0 IpPrecedence QosLc...

Page 15: ...t 0 IpPrecedence QosLcId NextHop 127 0 0 1 Interface InLoopBack0 BkNextHop 0 0 0 0 BkInterface RelyNextHop 0 0 0 0 Neighbor 0 0 0 0 Tunnel ID 0x0 Label NULL BKTunnel ID 0x0 BKLabel NULL State Active NoAdv Age 06h46m36s Tag 0 Destination 127 0 0 1 32 Protocol Direct Process ID 0 Preference 0 Cost 0 IpPrecedence QosLcId NextHop 127 0 0 1 Interface InLoopBack0 BkNextHop 0 0 0 0 BkInterface RelyNextHo...

Page 16: ...by a detailed description of each route in sequence Table 2 Command output Field Description Destination Destination address mask length Protocol Protocol that presents the route Process ID Process ID Preference Priority of the route Cost Cost of the route IpPrecedence IP precedence QosLcId QoS local ID NextHop Address of the next hop on the route Interface Outbound interface for packets to be for...

Page 17: ...be advertised Reject The packets matching a Reject route will be dropped Besides the router sends ICMP unreachable messages to the sources of the dropped packets The Reject routes are usually used for network testing Static A static route is not lost when you perform the save operation and then restart the router Routes configured manually are marked as static Unicast Unicast routes Inactive Inact...

Page 18: ...olicy display commands If the specified ACL does not exist or it has no rules configured the entire routing table is displayed Examples Define basic ACL 2000 and set the route filtering rules Sysname system view Sysname acl number 2000 Sysname acl basic 2000 rule permit source 10 1 0 0 0 0 255 255 Sysname acl basic 2000 rule deny source any Display brief information about active routes permitted b...

Page 19: ...t Process ID 0 Preference 0 Cost 0 IpPrecedence QosLcId NextHop 10 1 2 1 Interface Vlan interface12 BkNextHop 0 0 0 0 BkInterface RelyNextHop 0 0 0 0 Neighbor 0 0 0 0 Tunnel ID 0x0 Label NULL BKTunnel ID 0x0 BKLabel NULL State Active Adv Age 1d00h05m42s Tag 0 Destination 10 1 2 1 32 Protocol Direct Process ID 0 Preference 0 Cost 0 IpPrecedence QosLcId NextHop 127 0 0 1 Interface InLoopBack0 BkNext...

Page 20: ...gular expression View Any view Default level 1 Monitor level Parameters vpn instance vpn instance name Specifies an MPLS L3VPN vpn instance name is a case sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters If no VPN is specified the information of the public network is displayed ip address Specifies the destination IP address in dotted decimal format mask mask length Specifies the IP address mask in dotted de...

Page 21: ...em ANDs the input destination IP address with the subnet mask in each route entry The system ANDs the destination IP address in each route entry with its own subnet mask If the two operations yield the same result for multiple entries that are active the one with the longest mask length is displayed display ip routing table ip address mask longer match The system ANDs the input destination IP addr...

Page 22: ...rface 11 1 1 0 24 Static 60 0 0 0 0 0 NULL0 Display route entries for destination addresses in the range of 1 1 1 0 to 5 5 5 0 Sysname display ip routing table 1 1 1 0 24 5 5 5 0 24 Routing Table Public Destination Mask Proto Pre Cost NextHop Interface 1 1 1 0 24 Direct 0 0 1 1 1 1 Vlan1 1 1 1 1 32 Direct 0 0 127 0 0 1 InLoop0 2 2 2 0 24 Direct 0 0 2 2 2 1 Vlan2 3 3 3 0 24 Direct 0 0 3 3 3 1 Vlan1...

Page 23: ...s command is usually used together with routing policy display commands If the specified prefix list is not configured detailed information about all routes with the verbose keyword or brief information about all active routes without the verbose keyword is displayed Examples Configure a prefix list named test permitting routes with a prefix of 2 2 2 0 and a mask length between 24 and 32 Sysname s...

Page 24: ... the routing protocol It can be bgp direct isis nat ospf rip and static inactive Displays information about only inactive routes Without this argument the command displays information about both active and inactive routes verbose Displays detailed routing table information Without this argument the command displays brief routing table information Filters command output by specifying a regular expr...

Page 25: ...ame display ip routing table protocol static Public Routing Table Static Summary Count 2 Static Routing Table Status Active Summary Count 0 Static Routing Table Status Inactive Summary Count 2 Destination Mask Proto Pre Cost NextHop Interface 1 2 3 0 24 Static 60 0 1 2 4 5 Vlan10 3 0 0 0 8 Static 60 0 2 2 2 2 Vlan11 For command output see Table 1 display ip routing table statistics Syntax display ...

Page 26: ... the routing table Sysname display ip routing table statistics Proto route active added deleted freed DIRECT 24 4 25 1 0 STATIC 4 1 4 0 0 RIP 0 0 0 0 0 OSPF 0 0 0 0 0 IS IS 0 0 0 0 0 BGP 0 0 0 0 0 Total 28 5 29 1 0 Table 3 Command output Field Description Proto Origin of the routes route Number of routes from the origin active Number of active routes from the origin added Number of routes added in...

Page 27: ...f IPv6 routing information including destination IP address and prefix protocol type priority metric next hop and outbound interface The command displays only active routes the brief information about the current optimal routes Use display ipv6 routing table verbose to display detailed information about all IPv6 routes including both active and inactive routes The output shows the statistics of th...

Page 28: ...otocol Routing protocol State State of the route Active Inactive Adv advertised or NoAdv not advertised Cost Cost of the route Tunnel ID Tunnel ID Label Label Age Time that has elapsed since the route was generated display ipv6 routing table acl Syntax display ipv6 routing table vpn instance vpn instance name acl acl6 number verbose begin exclude include regular expression View Any view Default le...

Page 29: ... 2000 Sysname display ipv6 routing table acl 2000 Routes Matched by Access list 2000 Summary Count 2 Destination 1 128 Protocol Direct NextHop 1 Preference 0 Interface InLoop0 Cost 0 Destination 1 1 64 Protocol Static NextHop Preference 60 Interface NULL0 Cost 0 For command output see Table 4 display ipv6 routing table ipv6 address Syntax display ipv6 routing table vpn instance vpn instance name i...

Page 30: ...put prefix length The system ANDs the destination IPv6 address in each route entry with the input prefix length If the two operations yield the same result for an entry and the entry is active with a prefix length less than or equal to the input prefix length the entry is displayed Only route entries that exactly match the input destination address and prefix length are displayed display ipv6 rout...

Page 31: ...60 Interface NULL0 Cost 0 Cost 0 For command output see Table 4 display ipv6 routing table ipv6 prefix Syntax display ipv6 routing table vpn instance vpn instance name ipv6 prefix ipv6 prefix name verbose begin exclude include regular expression View Any view Default level 1 Monitor level Parameters vpn instance vpn instance name Specifies an MPLS L3VPN vpn instance name is a case sensitive string...

Page 32: ...ude regular expression View Any view Default level 1 Monitor level Parameters vpn instance vpn instance name Specifies an MPLS L3VPN vpn instance name is a case sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters If no VPN is specified the information of the public network is displayed protocol Displays routes of a routing protocol which can be bgp4 direct isisv6 ospfv3 ripng and static inactive Displays only ...

Page 33: ...e name Specifies an MPLS L3VPN vpn instance name is a case sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters If no VPN is specified the information of the public network is displayed Filters command output by specifying a regular expression For more information about regular expressions see Fundamentals Configuration Guide begin Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all li...

Page 34: ...et ip routing table statistics protocol vpn instance vpn instance name protocol all View User view Default level 2 System level Parameters vpn instance vpn instance name Specifies an MPLS L3VPN vpn instance name is a case sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters If no VPN is specified the routing statistics of the public network is cleared protocol Clears statistics for the IPv4 routing protocol whi...

Page 35: ...tive string of 1 to 31 characters If no VPN is specified the information of the public network is displayed protocol Clears statistics for the routing protocol which can be bgp4 direct isisv6 ospfv3 ripng or static all Clears statistics for all IPv6 routing protocols Description Use reset ipv6 routing table statistics to clear the route statistics of the routing table Examples Clear statistics for...

Page 36: ...outes and their configurations you must reconfigure all static routes Are you sure Y N Y ip route static Syntax ip route static dest address mask mask length next hop address bfd control packet bfd source ip address track track entry number interface type interface number next hop address bfd control packet bfd source ip address echo packet vpn instance d vpn instance name next hop address bfd con...

Page 37: ...to 31 characters If a destination VPN is specified the router will search the output interface in the destination VPN based on the configured next hop address next hop address public Indicates that the specified next hop address is a public network address rather than a VPN instance address preference preference value Specifies the preference of the static route in the range of 1 to 255 and defaul...

Page 38: ...t source address BFD establishes an indirect session for the static route The next hop address cannot be the IP address of a local interface such as an Ethernet interface and VLAN interface Otherwise the static route does not take effect Enabling BFD for a flapping route could worsen the situation Therefore use it with caution For more information about BFD see High Availability Configuration Guid...

Page 39: ...ble and ip route static Examples Set the default preference of static routes to 120 Sysname system view Sysname ip route static default preference 120 ip route static fast reroute Syntax ip route static vpn instance vpn instance name fast reroute route policy route policy name undo ip route static vpn instance vpn instance name fast reroute View System view Default level 2 System level Parameters ...

Page 40: ...e both the output interface and next hop specified Do not use static route FRR and BFD for static route at the same time Example Enable static route FRR to designate a backup next hop using routing policy frr Sysname system view Sysname bfd echo source ip 1 1 1 1 Sysname ip ip prefix abc index 10 permit 100 1 1 0 24 Sysname route policy frr permit node 10 Sysname route policy if match ip prefix ab...

Page 41: ... check is enabled the router discards RIPv1 messages in which zero fields are non zero If all messages are trusty disable this feature to reduce the processing time of the CPU Examples Disable the zero field check on RIPv1 messages for RIP process 100 Sysname system view Sysname rip 100 Sysname rip 100 undo checkzero default cost RIP view Syntax default cost value undo default cost View RIP view D...

Page 42: ...fault route originate Advertises both a default route and other routes cost Cost of the default route in the range of 1 to 15 The default is 1 Description Use default route to configure all the interfaces under the RIP process to advertise a default route with the specified metric to RIP neighbors Use undo default route to disable all the interfaces under the RIP process from sending a default rou...

Page 43: ... exclude Displays all lines that do not match the specified regular expression include Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression regular expression Specifies a regular expression a case sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters Description Use display rip to display the current status and configuration information of the specified RIP process Examples Display the current status ...

Page 44: ...meout time RIP timeout time Suppress time RIP suppress interval update output delay RIP packet sending interval output count Maximum number of RIP packets sent at each interval Garbage collect time RIP garbage collection interval TRIP retransmit time TRIP retransmit interval for sending update requests and responses TRIP response packets retransmit count Maximum retransmit times for update request...

Page 45: ...ar expression include Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression regular expression Specifies a regular expression a case sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters Description Use display rip database to display active routes in the database of the specified RIP process which are sent in normal RIP routing updates Examples Display the active routes in the database of RIP process ...

Page 46: ...haracters Description Use display rip interface to display the RIP interface information of the RIP process If no interface is specified information about all RIP interfaces of the RIP process is displayed Examples Display all the interface information of RIP process 1 Sysname display rip 1 interface Interface name Vlan interface11 Address Mask 1 1 1 1 24 Version RIPv1 MetricIn 5 MetricIn route po...

Page 47: ... sent Maximum packets that can be sent on the interface display rip route Syntax display rip process id route ip address mask mask length peer ip address statistics begin exclude include regular expression View Any view Default level 1 Monitor level Parameters process id RIP process ID in the range of 1 to 65535 ip address mask mask length Displays route information about a specified IP address pe...

Page 48: ...e Peer 21 0 0 23 on Vlan interface11 Routing information learned on a RIP interface from the specified neighbor Destination Mask Destination IP address and subnet mask Nexthop Next hop of the route Cost Cost of the route Tag Route tag Flags Indicates the route state Sec Remaining time of the timer corresponding to the route state Display the routing statistics of RIP process 1 Sysname display rip ...

Page 49: ... Set the DSCP value for RIP packets of RIP process 1 to 63 Sysname system view Sysname rip Sysname rip 1 dscp 63 fast reroute Syntax fast reroute route policy route policy name undo fast reroute View RIP view Default level 2 System level Parameters route policy route policy name References a routing policy to designate a backup next hop The route policy name argument is a case sensitive string of ...

Page 50: ...Sysname rip 100 fast reroute route policy frr filter policy export RIP view Syntax filter policy acl number ip prefix ip prefix name export protocol process id interface type interface number undo filter policy export protocol process id interface type interface number View RIP view Default level 2 System level Parameters acl number Number of an ACL used to filter outbound routes in the range of 2...

Page 51: ... subnet mask must be valid otherwise the configuration is ineffective Related commands import route and ip ip prefix acl ACL and QoS Command Reference Examples Reference ACL 2000 to filter outbound routes Sysname system view Sysname acl number 2000 Sysname acl basic 2000 rule deny source 192 168 10 0 0 0 0 255 Sysname acl basic 2000 quit Sysname rip 1 Sysname rip 1 filter policy 2000 export Refere...

Page 52: ...our wildcard destination dest addr dest wildcard command to deny permit a route with the specified destination and mask The source keyword specifies the destination address of a route and the destination keyword specifies the subnet mask of the route the subnet mask must be valid otherwise the configuration is ineffective Related commands ip ip prefix acl ACL and QoS Command Reference Examples Ref...

Page 53: ... id all processes allow ibgp cost cost route policy route policy name tag tag undo import route protocol process id all processes View RIP view Default level 2 System level Parameters protocol Specifies a routing protocol from which to redistribute routes It can be bgp direct isis ospf rip or static process id Process ID in the range of 1 to 65535 The default is 1 It is available only when the pro...

Page 54: ...ocol all processes command rather than the import route protocol process id command Related commands default cost Examples Redistribute static routes and set the cost to 4 Sysname system view Sysname rip 1 Sysname rip 1 import route static cost 4 Configure the default cost for redistributed routes as 3 Sysname rip 1 default cost 3 Redistribute OSPF routes with the cost being the default cost Sysna...

Page 55: ...work RIP neither receives sends routes on it nor forwards interface route through it You need to specify the network after enabling RIP to validate RIP on a specific interface For a single process the network 0 0 0 0 command can enable RIP on all interfaces but the command is not applicable in case of multi process If a physical interface is attached to multiple networks you cannot advertise these...

Page 56: ...ult level 2 System level Parameters ip address IP address of a RIP neighbor in dotted decimal format Description Use peer to specify the IP address of a neighbor in the non broadcast multi access NBMA network where routing updates destined for the peer are unicast rather than multicast or broadcast Use undo peer to remove the IP address of a neighbor By default no neighbor is specified You need no...

Page 57: ...g policy applies to all matching RIP routes The preference of other routes is set by the preference command If no preference is set by the routing policy the preference of all RIP routes is set by the preference command Examples Set the RIP route preference to 120 Sysname system view Sysname rip 1 Sysname rip 1 preference 120 reset rip process Syntax reset rip process id process View User view Def...

Page 58: ...IP process ID in the range of 1 to 65535 The default is 1 vpn instance vpn instance name Specifies an MPLS L3VPN vpn instance name is a case sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters If no VPN is specified the RIP process will run under the public network Description Use rip to create a RIP process and enter RIP view Use undo rip to disable a RIP process By default no RIP process runs You must create...

Page 59: ...t defined in RFC 2453 IETF standard simple Specifies the simple authentication mode password Sets the password in simple authentication mode This argument is case sensitive It must be a plaintext string of 1 to 16 characters or a ciphertext string of 33 to 53 characters Description Use rip authentication mode to configure RIPv2 authentication mode and parameters Use undo rip authentication mode to...

Page 60: ...bor one hop away Using the undo peer command does not delete the neighbor relationship at once and cannot bring down the BFD session at once Examples Enable BFD on RIP interface VLAN interface 11 Sysname system view Sysname interface vlan interface 11 Sysname Vlan interface11 rip bfd enable rip default route Syntax rip default route only originate cost cost no originate undo rip default route View...

Page 61: ...se only a default route with a metric of 2 Sysname system view Sysname interface vlan interface 10 Sysname Vlan interface10 rip default route only cost 2 rip input Syntax rip input undo rip input View Interface view Default level 2 System level Parameters None Description Use rip input to enable the interface to receive RIP messages Use undo rip input to disable the interface from receiving RIP me...

Page 62: ...st command configured in the policy Routes not matching it is added with the metric specified in the rip metricout command The rip metricout command does not support the or keyword used to add or reduce a metric specified in the apply cost command For more information about the apply cost command see Routing policy configuration commands If the apply cost command is not configured in the policy al...

Page 63: ...ion commands If the apply cost command is not configured in the policy all the advertised routes is added with the metric specified in the rip metricout command Examples Configure VLAN interface 10 to add a metric of 6 for the outgoing route 1 0 0 0 8 and to add a metric of 2 for other outgoing routes Sysname system view Sysname ip ip prefix 123 permit 1 0 0 0 8 Sysname route policy abc permit nod...

Page 64: ... send RIP messages Use undo rip output to disable the interface from sending RIP messages Sending RIP messages is enabled on an interface by default Examples Disable VLAN interface 10 from receiving RIP messages Sysname system view Sysname interface vlan interface 10 Sysname Vlan interface10 undo rip output rip poison reverse Syntax rip poison reverse undo rip poison reverse View Interface view De...

Page 65: ...unction Use undo rip split horizon to disable the split horizon function The split horizon function is enabled by default The split horizon function is necessary for preventing routing loops To disable it in special cases make sure it is necessary Only the poison reverse function takes effect if both the split horizon and poison reverse functions are enabled Examples Enable the split horizon funct...

Page 66: ...iew Default level 2 System level Parameters 1 RIP version 1 2 RIP version 2 broadcast Sends RIPv2 messages in broadcast mode multicast Sends RIPv2 messages in multicast mode Description Use rip version to specify a RIP version for the interface Use undo rip version to remove the specified RIP version By default no RIP version is configured for an interface which uses the global RIP version If the ...

Page 67: ... interface type interface number all View RIP view Default level 2 System level Parameters interface type interface number Specifies an interface by its type and number all Disables all interfaces from sending routing updates Description Use silent interface to disable an interface or all interfaces from sending routing updates The interface only receives but does not send RIP messages Use undo si...

Page 68: ...x timers garbage collect garbage collect value suppress suppress value timeout timeout value update update value undo timers garbage collect suppress timeout update View RIP view Default level 2 System level Parameters garbage collect value Garbage collect timer time in seconds in the range of 1 to 3600 suppress value Suppress timer time in seconds in the range of 0 to 3600 timeout value Timeout t...

Page 69: ...ll be deleted from the routing table IMPORTANT Hewlett Packard Enterprise does not recommend changing the default values of these timers The time lengths of these timers must be kept consistent on all routers in the network Examples Specifies the update timeout suppress and garbage collect timers as 5 15 15 and 30 Sysname system view Sysname rip 100 Sysname rip 100 timers update 5 timeout 15 suppr...

Page 70: ...oadcasts and unicasts and RIPv2 broadcasts multicasts and unicasts If an interface has an RIP version specified the RIP version takes precedence over the global RIP version If no RIP version is specified for the interface and the global version is RIPv1 the interface inherits RIPv1 and it can send RIPv1 broadcasts and receive RIPv1 broadcasts and unicasts If no RIP version is specified for the int...

Page 71: ...t Specifies the cost of the summary route in the range of 1 to 16777215 The default cost is the largest cost value among routes that are summarized Description Use abr summary to configure a summary route on an area border router ABR Use undo abr summary to remove a summary route By default no route summarization is configured on an ABR You can enable advertising the summary route or not and speci...

Page 72: ...summary ip address mask mask length cost cost not advertise tag tag undo asbr summary ip address mask mask length View OSPF view Default level 2 System level Parameters ip address IP address of the summary route in dotted decimal notation mask Summary route mask in dotted decimal notation mask length Length of summary route mask in the range of 0 to 32 bits cost cost Specifies the cost of the summ...

Page 73: ...sed summarized routes will be advertised Related command display ospf asbr summary Examples Summarize redistributed static routes into a single route and specify a tag value of 2 and a cost of 100 for the summary route Sysname system view Sysname ip route static 10 2 1 0 24 null 0 Sysname ip route static 10 2 2 0 24 null 0 Sysname ospf 100 Sysname ospf 100 import route static Sysname ospf 100 asbr...

Page 74: ... link cost calculation Use undo bandwidth reference to restore the default value The default value is 100 Mbps When links have no cost values configured OSPF calculates their cost values using formula Cost Reference bandwidth value Link bandwidth If the calculated cost is greater than 65535 the value of 65535 is used Examples Specify the reference bandwidth value as 1000 Mbps Sysname system view S...

Page 75: ... 100 default cost 10 limit 20000 tag 100 type 2 default cost OSPF area view Syntax default cost cost undo default cost View OSPF area view Default level 2 System level Parameters cost Specifies a cost for the default route advertised to the Stub or NSSA area in the range of 0 to 16777214 Description Use default cost to configure a cost for the default route advertised to the stub or NSSA area Use ...

Page 76: ...d the command distributes a default route in a Type 5 LSA into the OSPF routing domain and the routing policy modifies some values in the Type 5 LSA If the always keyword is specified at the same time the command can distribute a default route in a Type 5 LSA into the OSPF routing domain when the specified routing policy is matched regardless of whether a default route exists in the routing table ...

Page 77: ...tion is a string of up to 80 characters Description Use description to configure a description for an OSPF process or area Use undo description to remove the description No description is configured by default Use of this command is only for the identification of an OSPF process or area The description has no special meaning Examples Describe OSPF process 100 as abc Sysname system view Sysname osp...

Page 78: ...isplay ospf abr asbr to display information about the routes to OSPF ABR ASBR If you use this command on routers in a stub area no ASBR information is displayed Examples Display information about the routes to the OSPF ABR and ASBR Sysname display ospf abr asbr OSPF Process 1 with Router ID 192 168 1 2 Routing Table to ABR and ASBR Type Destination Area Cost Nexthop RtType Inter 3 3 3 3 0 0 0 0 31...

Page 79: ...xpression Specifies a regular expression a case sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters Description Use display ospf asbr summary to display information about the redistributed routes that are summarized If no OSPF process is specified related information of all OSPF processes is displayed If no IP address is specified information about all summarized redistributed routes will be displayed Related...

Page 80: ...View Any view Default level 1 Monitor level Parameters process id OSPF process ID in the range of 1 to 65535 Filters command output by specifying a regular expression For more information about regular expressions see Fundamentals Configuration Guide begin Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow exclude Displays all lines that do not match th...

Page 81: ...s 0 Area 0 0 0 1 MPLS TE not enabled Authtype None Area flag NSSA SPF Scheduled Count 5 ExChange Loading Neighbors 0 Interface 192 168 1 2 Vlan interface11 Cost 1 State DR Type Broadcast MTU 1500 Priority 1 Designated Router 192 168 1 2 Backup Designated Router 192 168 1 1 Timers Hello 10 Dead 40 Poll 40 Retransmit 5 Transmit Delay 1 Table 14 Command output Field Description OSPF Process 1 with Ro...

Page 82: ...The value can be one of the following Enabled Indicates the translator is specified through commands Elected Indicates the translator is designated through election Disabled Indicates the device is not a translator that translates Type 7 LSAs to Type 5 LSAs 7 5 translate stability timer interval Stability interval for Type 7 LSA to Type 5 LSA translation ExChange Loading Neighbors Neighbors in ExC...

Page 83: ...do not match the specified regular expression include Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression regular expression Specifies a regular expression a case sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters Description Use display ospf cumulative to display OSPF statistics Use of this command is helpful for troubleshooting Examples Display OSPF statistics Sysname display ospf cumulative OSP...

Page 84: ...router Router Number of Type 1 LSAs originated Network Number of Type 2 LSAs originated Sum Net Number of Type 3 LSAs originated Sum Asbr Number of Type 4 LSAs originated External Number of Type 5 LSAs originated NSSA Number of Type 7 LSAs originated Opq Link Number of Type 9 LSAs originated Opq Area Number of Type 10 LSAs originated Opq As Number of Type 11 LSAs originated LSA originated Number o...

Page 85: ...istics 0 OSPF Router ID confusion 0 OSPF bad packet 0 OSPF bad version 0 OSPF bad checksum 0 OSPF bad area ID 0 OSPF drop on unnumber interface 0 OSPF bad virtual link 0 OSPF bad authentication type 0 OSPF bad authentication key 0 OSPF packet too small 0 OSPF Neighbor state low 0 OSPF transmit error 0 OSPF interface down 0 OSPF unknown neighbor 0 HELLO Netmask mismatch 0 HELLO Hello timer mismatch...

Page 86: ... Hello packets received from unknown neighbors DD MTU option mismatch DD packets with mismatched MTU DD Unknown LSA type DD packets with unknown LSA type DD Extern option mismatch DD packets with mismatched option field LS ACK Bad ack Bad LSAck packets for LSU packets LS ACK Unknown LSA type LSAck packets with unknown LSA type LS REQ Empty request LSR packets with no request information LS REQ Bad...

Page 87: ... BDR 192 168 1 1 PTP P 2 P 1562 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Area 0 0 0 1 IP Address Type State Cost Pri DR BDR 172 16 0 1 Broadcast DR 1 1 172 16 0 1 0 0 0 0 Table 17 Command output Field Description Area Area ID of the interface IP address Interface IP address regardless of whether TE is enabled or not Type Interface network type PTP PTMP Broadcast NBMA State Interface state defined by interface state mach...

Page 88: ...LSA information in the LSDB opaque link Displays Type 9 LSA Opaque link LSA information in the LSDB router Displays Type 1 LSA Router LSA information in the LSDB summary Displays Type 3 LSA Network Summary LSA information in the LSDB link state id Link state ID in the IP address format originate router advertising router id Displays information about LSAs originated by the specified router self or...

Page 89: ...Metric Router 192 168 0 1 192 168 0 1 21 36 80000005 0 Sum Net 192 168 2 0 192 168 0 1 321 28 80000002 2 Sum Net 192 168 0 0 192 168 0 1 321 28 80000002 1 Table 18 Command output Field Description Area LSDB information of the area Type LSA type LinkState ID Link state ID AdvRouter Advertising router Age Age of the LSA Len Length of the LSA Sequence Sequence number of the LSA Metric Cost of the LSA...

Page 90: ... LSA LS Age LSA age time Len LSA length Options LSA options O Opaque LSA advertisement capability E AS External LSA reception capability EA External extended LSA reception capability DC On demand link support N NSSA external LSA support P Capability of an NSSA ABR to translate Type 7 LSAs into Type 5 LSAs Seq LSA sequence number Checksum LSA checksum Net Mask Network mask Attached Router ID of the...

Page 91: ... OSPF next hop information If no OSPF process is specified the next hop information of all OSPF processes is displayed Examples Display OSPF next hop information Sysname display ospf nexthop OSPF Process 1 with Router ID 192 168 0 1 Routing Nexthop Information Next Hops Address Refcount IntfAddr Intf Name 192 168 0 1 1 192 168 0 1 Vlan interface11 192 168 0 2 1 192 168 0 1 Vlan interface11 192 168...

Page 92: ...on of all OSPF processes is displayed If an interface is specified the neighbor on the interface is displayed If a neighbor ID is specified detailed information about the neighbor is displayed If neither interface nor neighbor ID is specified brief information about neighbors of the specified OSPF process or all OSPF processes is displayed Examples Display detailed OSPF neighbor information Sysnam...

Page 93: ...nd to decide upon the initial Database Description DD sequence number Exchange In this state the router is sending DD packets to the neighbor describing its entire link state database Loading In this state the router sends Link State Request packets to the neighbor requesting more recent LSAs Full In this state the neighboring routers are fully adjacent Mode Neighbor mode for LSDB synchronization ...

Page 94: ...s see Fundamentals Configuration Guide begin Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow exclude Displays all lines that do not match the specified regular expression include Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression regular expression Specifies a regular expression a case sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters Description U...

Page 95: ...spf process id request queue interface type interface number neighbor id begin exclude include regular expression View Any view Default level 1 Monitor level Parameters process id OSPF process ID in the range of 1 to 65535 interface type interface number Specifies an interface by its type and number neighbor id Neighbor s router ID Filters command output by specifying a regular expression For more...

Page 96: ... queue Syntax display ospf process id retrans queue interface type interface number neighbor id begin exclude include regular expression View Any view Default level 1 Monitor level Parameters process id OSPF process ID in the range of 1 to 65535 interface type interface number Specifies an interface by its type and number neighbor id Neighbor s router ID Filters command output by specifying a regu...

Page 97: ...0002 2 Table 25 Command output Field Description The Router s Neighbor is Router ID Neighbor router ID Address Neighbor interface IP address Interface Interface address of the router Area Area ID Retrans List Retransmission list Type LSA type LinkState ID Link state ID AdvRouter Advertising router Sequence LSA sequence number Age LSA age display ospf routing Syntax display ospf process id routing ...

Page 98: ...ation If no OSPF process is specified the routing information of all OSPF processes is displayed Examples Display OSPF routing information Sysname display ospf routing OSPF Process 1 with Router ID 192 168 1 2 Routing Tables Routing for Network Destination Cost Type NextHop AdvRouter Area 192 168 1 0 24 1562 Stub 192 168 1 2 192 168 1 2 0 0 0 0 172 16 0 0 16 1563 Inter 192 168 1 1 192 168 1 1 0 0 ...

Page 99: ...lay ospf vlink to display OSPF virtual link information If no OSPF process is specified the OSPF virtual link information of all OSPF processes is displayed Examples Display OSPF virtual link information Sysname display ospf vlink OSPF Process 1 with Router ID 3 3 3 3 Virtual Links Virtual link Neighbor ID 2 2 2 2 Neighbor State Full Interface 10 1 2 1 Vlan interface20 Cost 1562 State P 2 P Type V...

Page 100: ...fied regular expression regular expression Specifies a regular expression a case sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters Description Use display router id to display the global router ID Examples Display the global router ID Sysname display router id Configured router ID is 1 1 1 1 dscp OSPF view Syntax dscp dscp value undo dscp View OSPF view Default level 2 System level Parameters dscp value Set...

Page 101: ...the OSPF link local signaling capability By default this capability is disabled Examples Enable link local signaling for OSPF process 1 Sysname system view Sysname ospf 1 Sysname ospf 1 enable link local signaling enable log Syntax enable log config error state undo enable log config error state View OSPF view Default level 2 System level Parameters config Enables configuration logging error Enabl...

Page 102: ...out of band resynchronization to enable the OSPF out of band resynchronization OOB Resynch capability Use undo enable out of band resynchronization to disable the OSPF out of band resynchronization capability By default the capability is disabled Before configuring this command you must enable the link local signaling capability Related commands enable link local signaling Examples Enable the out ...

Page 103: ... for OSPF at the same time otherwise OSPF FRR may fail to take effect Do not use the fast reroute auto command together with the commands vlink peer Examples Enable FRR to automatically calculate a backup next hop for all routes in OSPF process 100 Sysname system view Sysname bfd echo source ip 1 1 1 1 Sysname ospf 100 Sysname ospf 100 fast reroute auto Enable FRR to designate a backup next hop by...

Page 104: ...ng outgoing Type 3 LSAs filtering on an ABR Use undo filter to disable Type 3 LSA filtering By default Type 3 LSAs filtering is disabled NOTE This command is only available on an ABR Examples Apply IP prefix list my prefix list to filter inbound Type 3 LSAs and apply ACL 2000 to filter outbound Type 3 LSAs in OSPF Area 1 Sysname system view Sysname ospf 100 Sysname ospf 100 area 1 Sysname ospf 100...

Page 105: ... the rule rule id deny permit ip source sour addr sour wildcard destination dest addr dest wildcard command to deny permit a route with the specified destination and mask The source keyword specifies the destination address of a route and the destination keyword specifies the subnet mask of the route the subnet mask must be valid otherwise the configuration is ineffective Related commands import r...

Page 106: ...gured If you want to reference an advanced ACL with a number from 3000 to 3999 in the command or in the routing policy the ACL should be configured with the rule rule id deny permit ip source sour addr sour wildcard command to deny permit a route with the specified destination or with the rule rule id deny permit ip source sour addr sour wildcard destination dest addr dest wildcard command to deny...

Page 107: ...h the enable link local signaling command and OOB out of band resynchronization with the enable out of band resynchronization command If the keywords nonstandard and ietf are not specified when OSPF GR is enabled nonstandard is the default Related commands enable link local signaling enable out of band resynchronization and opaque capability enable Examples Enable IETF Graceful Restart for OSPF pr...

Page 108: ...f 1 Sysname ospf 1 opaque capability enable Sysname ospf 1 graceful restart help 2001 Enable non IETF standard GR for OSPF process 1 and configure the router as a GR Helper for OSPF neighbors defined in the ACL 2001 Sysname system view Sysname ospf 1 Sysname ospf 1 enable link local signaling Sysname ospf 1 enable out of band resynchronization Sysname ospf 1 graceful restart help 2001 graceful res...

Page 109: ... level 2 System level Parameters ip address IP address of a host cost Cost of the route in the range of 1 to 65535 Description Use host advertise to advertise a host route Use undo host advertise to remove a host route No host route is advertised by default Examples Advertise route 1 1 1 1 with a cost of 100 Sysname system view Sysname ospf 100 Sysname ospf 100 area 0 Sysname ospf 100 area 0 0 0 0...

Page 110: ...ea An inter area route is between any two OSPF areas Both of them are internal routes An external route is a route to a destination outside the OSPF AS A Type 1 external route has high reliability Its cost is comparable with the cost of OSPF internal routes The cost from an OSPF router to a Type 1 external route s destination equals the cost from the router to the ASBR plus the cost from the ASBR ...

Page 111: ...SPF is disabled When a network topology is changed ISPF allows the system to recompute only the affected part of the shortest path tree SPT instead of the entire SPT Examples Enable OSPF ISPF Sysname system view Sysname ospf 100 Sysname ospf 100 ispf enable log peer change Syntax log peer change undo log peer change View OSPF view Default level 2 System level Parameters None Description Use log pe...

Page 112: ... to restore the default The interval defaults to 1000 milliseconds If an LSA that has the same LSA type LS ID originating router ID with the previous LSA is received within the interval the LSA will be discarded This feature helps protect routers and bandwidth from being over consumed due to frequent network changes Hewlett Packard Enterprise recommends that the interval set with the lsa arrival i...

Page 113: ...t the initial interval If network changes become frequent LSA generation interval is incremented by a specified value each time a generation happens up to the maximum interval Related commands lsa arrival interval Examples Configure the maximum LSA generation interval as 2 seconds minimum interval as 100 milliseconds and incremental interval as 100 milliseconds Sysname system view Sysname ospf 100...

Page 114: ...number of ECMP routes is 8 Examples Specify the maximum number of ECMP routes as 2 Sysname system view Sysname ospf 100 Sysname ospf 100 maximum load balancing 2 maximum routes Syntax maximum routes external inter intra number undo maximum routes external inter intra View OSPF view Default level 2 System level Parameters external Specifies the maximum number of external routes inter Specifies the ...

Page 115: ...ndo network to disable OSPF for the interface attached to the specified network in the area By default an interface neither belongs to any area nor runs OSPF You can configure one or multiple interfaces in an area to run OSPF The interface s primary IP address must fall into the specified network segment to make the interface run OSPF If only the interface s secondary IP address falls into the net...

Page 116: ...pecifies the NSSA ABR as a translator to translate Type 7 LSAs to Type 5 LSAs translator stability interval value Specifies the stability interval of the translator during which the translator can maintain its translating capability after a device with a higher priority becomes a new translator The value argument is the stability interval in seconds which is in the range of 0 to 900 and defaults t...

Page 117: ...ameters process id OSPF process ID in the range of 1 to 65535 router id router id OSPF Router ID in dotted decimal format vpn instance vpn instance name Specifies an MPLS L3VPN that the OSPF process belongs to vpn instance name is a case sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters If no VPN is specified the OSPF process belongs to the public network Description Use ospf to enable an OSPF process Use un...

Page 118: ...on mode it is a plaintext string of 1 to 16 characters or a ciphertext string of 1 to 53 characters Description Use ospf authentication mode to set the authentication mode and authentication parameters on an interface Use undo ospf authentication mode to remove specified configuration By default no authentication is available on an interface Interfaces attached to the same network segment must hav...

Page 119: ... Sysname ospf 100 quit Sysname interface vlan interface 10 Sysname Vlan interface10 ospf authentication mode simple plain abc ospf bfd enable Syntax ospf bfd enable echo undo ospf bfd enable View Interface view Default level 2 System level Parameters echo Configures BFD echo packet single hop detection If this keyword is not specified BFD control packet bidirectional detection is enabled Descripti...

Page 120: ...andwidth reference value 100 Mbps Interface bandwidth Mbps If the calculated cost is greater than 65535 the value of 65535 is used if the calculated cost is smaller than 1 the value of 1 is used Examples Set the OSPF cost for the interface to 65 Sysname system view Sysname interface vlan interface 10 Sysname Vlan interface10 ospf cost 65 ospf dr priority Syntax ospf dr priority priority undo ospf ...

Page 121: ...ID in the range of 1 to 65535 Description Use ospf mib binding to bind an OSPF process to MIB operation for responding to SNMP requests Use undo ospf mib binding to restore the default By default MIB operation is bound to the OSPF process with the smallest process ID Examples Bind OSPF process 100 to MIB operation Sysname system view Sysname ospf mib binding 100 Restore the default which means bin...

Page 122: ...f mtu enable ospf network type Syntax ospf network type broadcast nbma p2mp unicast p2p undo ospf network type View Interface view Default level 2 System level Parameters broadcast Specifies the network type as Broadcast nbma Specifies the network type as NBMA p2mp Specifies the network type as P2MP unicast Specifies the P2MP interface to unicast OSPF packets By default a P2MP interface multicasts...

Page 123: ...f dr priority Examples Configure an interface s OSPF network type as NBMA Sysname system view Sysname interface vlan interface 10 Sysname Vlan interface10 ospf network type nbma ospf packet process prioritized treatment Syntax ospf packet process prioritized treatment undo ospf packet process prioritized treatment View System view Default level 2 System level Parameters None Description Use ospf p...

Page 124: ... on the current interface as 60 seconds Sysname system view Sysname interface vlan interface 10 Sysname Vlan interface10 ospf timer dead 60 ospf timer hello Syntax ospf timer hello seconds undo ospf timer hello View Interface view Default level 2 System level Parameters seconds Hello interval in seconds in the range of 1 to 65535 Description Use ospf timer hello to set the hello interval on an int...

Page 125: ...t the poll interval is 120s When an NBMA interface finds its neighbor is down it will send hello packets at the poll interval IMPORTANT The poll interval must be at least four times the hello interval Related commands ospf timer hello Examples Set the poll timer interval on the current interface to 130 seconds Sysname system view Sysname interface vlan interface 10 Sysname Vlan interface10 ospf ti...

Page 126: ...ans delay seconds undo ospf trans delay View Interface view Default level 2 System level Parameters seconds LSA transmission delay in seconds in the range of 1 to 3600 Description Use ospf trans delay to set the LSA transmission delay on an interface Use undo ospf trans delay to restore the default The LSA transmission delay defaults to 1 second Each LSA in the LSDB has an age that is incremented ...

Page 127: ... a router sends a hello packet to neighbors with DR priorities higher than 0 When the DR and BDR are elected the DR will send hello packets to all neighbors for adjacency establishment The cost set with the peer command is the cost to the specified neighbor on the P2MP link If no cost is specified the cost to the neighbor equals the local interface s cost A router uses the priority set with the pe...

Page 128: ...ocols When several routing protocols find routes to the same destination the router uses the route found by the protocol with the highest preference Examples Set a preference of 200 for OSPF external routes Sysname system view Sysname ospf 100 Sysname ospf 100 preference ase 200 reset ospf counters Syntax reset ospf process id counters neighbor interface type interface number router id View User v...

Page 129: ...lect whether to reset OSPF process upon execution of this command Examples Reset all OSPF processes Sysname reset ospf process Warning Reset OSPF process Y N Y Reset all OSPF processes using GR Sysname reset ospf process graceful restart Warning Reset OSPF process Y N Y reset ospf redistribution Syntax reset ospf process id redistribution View User view Default level 2 System level Parameters proc...

Page 130: ...and can make them compatible If RFC 1583 is made compatible with RFC 2328 the routes in the backbone area are preferred if not the routes in the non backbone area are preferred to reduce the burden of the backbone area Examples Disable making RFC 1583 routing rules compatible Sysname system view Sysname ospf 100 Sysname ospf 100 undo rfc1583 compatible router id Syntax router id router id undo rou...

Page 131: ... effective Examples Configure a global router ID Sysname system view Sysname router id 1 1 1 1 silent interface OSPF view Syntax silent interface interface type interface number all undo silent interface interface type interface number all View OSPF view Default level 2 System level Parameters interface type interface number Specifies an interface by its type and number all Specifies all interface...

Page 132: ...et receiving and forwarding information lsdbapproachoverflow Information about cases approaching LSDB overflow lsdboverflow LSDB overflow information maxagelsa LSA max age information nbrstatechange Neighbor state change information originatelsa Information about LSAs originated locally vifauthfail Virtual interface authentication failure information vifcfgerror Virtual interface configuration err...

Page 133: ... default The interval defaults to 5 seconds Based on its LSDB an OSPF router calculates the shortest path tree with itself being the root and uses it to determine the next hop to a destination Through adjusting the SPF calculation interval you can protect bandwidth and router resources from being over consumed due to frequent network changes With this command configured when network changes are no...

Page 134: ... stub area Description Use stub to configure an area as a stub area Use undo stub to remove the configuration No area is stub area by default To cancel the default route advertise always or the no summary configuration on the ABR execute the stub command again to overwrite it To configure an area as a stub area all routers attached to it must be configured with this command Related commands defaul...

Page 135: ...mends increasing this interval to reduce the total numbers of LSU packets sent by the router every second count Maximum number of LSU packets sent by an interface at each interval It is in the range of 1 to 200 If the router has a number of OSPF interfaces Hewlett Packard Enterprise recommends decreasing this interval to reduce the total numbers of LSU packets sent by the router every second Descr...

Page 136: ...or MD5 HMAC MD5 authentication mode it is a plaintext string of 1 to 16 characters or a ciphertext string of 1 to 53 characters Description Use vlink peer to configure a virtual link Use undo vlink peer to remove a virtual link As defined in RFC 2328 all non backbone areas must maintain connectivity to the backbone You can use the vlink peer command to configure a virtual link to connect an area t...

Page 137: ...125 Examples Configure a virtual link to the neighbor with router ID 1 1 1 1 Sysname system view Sysname ospf 100 Sysname ospf 100 area 2 Sysname ospf 100 area 0 0 0 2 vlink peer 1 1 1 1 ...

Page 138: ...d should use ip or osi is not affected by the actual network environment Description Use area authentication mode to specify the area authentication mode and a password Use undo area authentication mode to restore the default No area authentication is configured by default The password in the specified mode is inserted into all outgoing Level 1 packets LSP CSNP and PSNP and is used for authenticat...

Page 139: ...on the bandwidth reference value of an interface When the cost style is wide or wide compatible the cost value of an interface is calculated by using the formula Cost reference bandwidth value link bandwidth 10 which is in the range of 1 to 16777214 For other cost styles Table 28 applies Table 28 Automatic cost calculation scheme for cost styles other than wide and wide compatible Interface bandwi...

Page 140: ...as 200 Mbps Sysname system view Sysname isis 1 Sysname isis 1 bandwidth reference 200 circuit cost Syntax circuit cost value level 1 level 2 undo circuit cost level 1 level 2 View IS IS view Default level 2 System level Parameters value Link cost value The value range varies with cost styles For styles narrow narrow compatible and compatible the cost value ranges from 0 to 63 For styles wide and w...

Page 141: ...ible Receives and sends both wide and narrow cost style packets narrow compatible Receives both narrow and wide cost style packets but sends only narrow cost style packets wide compatible Receives both narrow and wide cost style packets but sends only wide cost style packets relax spf limit Allows receiving routes with a cost greater than 1023 If this keyword is not specified any route with a cost...

Page 142: ...led by default If no level is specified a Level 2 default route is advertised The Level 1 default route is advertised to other routers in the same area and the Level 2 default route is advertised to all the Level 2 and Level 1 2 routers Using the apply isis level 1 command in routing policy view will generate a default route in a Level 1 LSP Using the apply isis level 2 command in routing policy v...

Page 143: ...nes that match the specified regular expression regular expression Specifies a regular expression a case sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters Description Use display isis brief to view IS IS brief configuration information Examples Display IS IS brief configuration information Sysname display isis brief ISIS 1 Protocol Brief Information network entity 10 0000 0000 0001 00 is level level 1 2 cos...

Page 144: ...ers command output by specifying a regular expression For more information about regular expressions see Fundamentals Configuration Guide begin Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow exclude Displays all lines that do not match the specified regular expression include Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression regular exp...

Page 145: ...s all lines that do not match the specified regular expression include Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression regular expression Specifies a regular expression a case sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters Description Use display isis graceful restart status to display IS IS Graceful Restart status Examples Display IS IS Graceful Restart status Sysname display isis gracefu...

Page 146: ...n process id Displays the IS IS interface information of the IS IS process The ID is in the range of 1 to 65535 vpn instance vpn instance name Displays the IS IS interface information of the MPLS L3VPN vpn instance name is a case sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters If no VPN is specified the IS IS interface information of the public network is displayed Filters command output by specifying a re...

Page 147: ...10 Hello Multiplier Value L1 3 L2 3 Lsp Timer Value L12 33 Lsp Transmit Throttle Count L12 5 Cost L1 10 L2 10 Priority L1 64 L2 64 BFD Disabled Displays detailed information of the specified IS IS interface Sysname display isis interface tunnel 1 verbose Interface information for ISIS 1 Interface Tunnel1 Id IPv4 State IPv6 State MTU Type DIS 005 Up Down 16384L1 L2 SNPA Address 0000 0000 0000 IP Ad...

Page 148: ...Number of invalid Hello packets Lsp Timer Value Minimum interval for sending LSP packets Lsp Transmit Throttle Count Number of LSP packets sent each time Cost Cost of the interface Priority DIS priority Retransmit Timer Value LSP retransmission interval over the point to point link BFD Whether BFD is enabled on the interface Display IS IS interface statistics sysname display isis interface statist...

Page 149: ...isplays LSP information generated locally verbose Displays LSDB detailed information process id Displays the LSDB of the IS IS process The ID is in the range of 1 to 65535 vpn instance vpn instance name Displays the LSDB of the MPLS L3VPN vpn instance name is a case sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters If no VPN is specified the LSDB of the public network is displayed Filters command output by s...

Page 150: ... Checksum Holdtime Length ATT P OL 1000 0000 0001 00 00 0x00000016 0x314e 1130 112 0 0 0 SOURCE 1000 0000 0001 00 NLPID IPV4 NLPID IPV6 AREA ADDR 10 INTF ADDR 3 1 1 20 INTF ADDR V6 3 20 NBR ID 1000 0000 0002 01 COST 63 1000 0000 0001 00 01 0x0000000b 0xbd7 0 1188 27 0 0 0 1000 0000 0001 00 02 0x0000000f 0x68aa 1129 67 0 0 0 SOURCE 1000 0000 0001 00 IP Internal 3 1 1 0 255 255 255 0 COST 63 IPV6 3 ...

Page 151: ...ddress of the originating router s IS IS interface INTF ADDR V6 IPv6 address of the originating router s IS ISv6 interface NBR ID Neighbor ID of the originating router IP Internal Internal IP address and mask of the originating router IP External External IP address and mask of the originating router IP Extended Extended IP address and mask of the originating router COST Cost HOST NAME Dynamic hos...

Page 152: ...s all lines that do not match the specified regular expression include Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression regular expression Specifies a regular expression a case sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters Description Use display isis name table to display the host name to system ID mapping table Examples Configure a name for the local IS system Sysname system view Sysname...

Page 153: ... expression For more information about regular expressions see Fundamentals Configuration Guide begin Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow exclude Displays all lines that do not match the specified regular expression include Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression regular expression Specifies a regular expression a c...

Page 154: ...ime if no hellos are received from the neighbor the neighbor is considered down If a hello is received the holdtime is reset to the initial value Type Circuit type L1 Means the circuit type is Level 1 and the neighbor is a Level 1 router L2 Means the circuit type is Level 2 and the neighbor is a Level 2 router L1 L1L2 Means the circuit type is Level 1 and the neighbor is a Level 1 2 router L2 L1L2...

Page 155: ...lt verbose Displays detailed IS IS IPv4 routing information process id Displays the IS IS IPv4 routing information of the IS IS process The ID is in the range of 1 to 65535 vpn instance vpn instance name Displays the IS IS IPv4 routing information of the MPLS L3VPN vpn instance name is a case sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters If no VPN is specified the IS IS IPv4 routing information of the pu...

Page 156: ...v4 Level 2 Forwarding Table IPV4 Destination IntCost ExtCost ExitInterface NextHop Flags 1 1 0 0 16 20 NULL 1 2 0 0 16 10 NULL Vlan11 Direct D L Flags D Direct R Added to RM L Advertised in LSPs U Up Down Bit Set Table 37 Command output Field Description Route information for ISIS 1 Route information for IS IS process 1 ISIS 1 IPv4 Level 1 Forwarding Table IS IS IPv4 routing information for Level ...

Page 157: ...ace ExitIndex Direct Vlan11 0x00000000 Flags D Direct R Added to RM L Advertised in LSPs U Up Down Bit Set ISIS 1 IPv4 Level 2 Forwarding Table IPV4 Dest 1 1 0 0 16 Int Cost 20 Ext Cost NULL Admin Tag Src Count 2 Flag IPV4 Dest 1 2 0 0 16 Int Cost 10 Ext Cost NULL Admin Tag Src Count 3 Flag D L NextHop Interface ExitIndex Direct Vlan11 0x00000000 Flags D Direct R Added to RM L Advertised in LSPs U...

Page 158: ...Displays IS IS SPF log information for the MPLS L3VPN vpn instance name is a case sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters If no VPN is specified the IS IS SPF log information for the public network is displayed Filters command output by specifying a regular expression For more information about regular expressions see Fundamentals Configuration Guide begin Displays the first line that matches the s...

Page 159: ...RIODIC 2 0 12 49 24 L2 IS_SPFTRIG_PERIODIC 2 0 12 49 24 L1 IS_SPFTRIG_PERIODIC 2 0 13 3 24 Table 39 Command output Field Description SPF Log information for ISIS 1 SPF log information for IS IS process 1 Level SPF calculation level Trig Event SPF triggered event No Nodes Number of SPF calculation nodes Duration SPF calculation duration StartTime SPF calculation start time display isis statistics S...

Page 160: ...ys all lines that match the specified regular expression regular expression Specifies a regular expression a case sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters Description Use display isis statistics to display IS IS statistics Examples Display IS IS statistics Sysname display isis statistics Statistics information for ISIS 1 Level 1 Statistics MTR Basic V4 Learnt routes information Total IPv4 Learnt Ro...

Page 161: ... Table 40 Command output Field Description Statistics information for ISIS processid Statistics for the IS IS process Level 1 Statistics Level 1 Statistics Level 2 Statistics Level 2 Statistics Learnt routes information Number of learned IPv4 routes Number of learned IPv6 routes Imported routes information MTR Basic V4 IPv4 Imported Routes Redistributed IPv4 routes Static Direct IS IS BGP RIP OSPF...

Page 162: ...ption Use domain authentication mode to specify the routing domain authentication mode and a password Use undo domain authentication mode to restore the default No routing domain authentication is configured by default The configured password in the specified mode is inserted into all outgoing Level 2 packets LSP CSNP and PSNP and is used for authenticating the incoming Level 2 packets All the bac...

Page 163: ...Enable IS IS FRR to automatically calculate a backup next hop for all routes Sysname system view Sysname bfd echo source ip 1 1 1 1 Sysname isis Sysname isis 1 fast reroute auto Enable IS IS FRR to designate a backup next hop by using a referenced routing policy named frr Sysname system view Sysname bfd echo source ip 1 1 1 1 Sysname ip ip prefix abc index 10 permit 100 1 1 0 24 Sysname route poli...

Page 164: ...buted routes by default If you want to reference an advanced ACL with a number from 3000 to 3999 in the command or in the routing policy the ACL should be configured with the rule rule id deny permit ip source sour addr sour wildcard command to deny permit a route with the specified destination or with the rule rule id deny permit ip source sour addr sour wildcard destination dest addr dest wildca...

Page 165: ...ot filter routes calculated from received LSPs by default If you want to reference an advanced ACL with a number from 3000 to 3999 in the command or in the routing policy the ACL should be configured with the rule rule id deny permit ip source sour addr sour wildcard command to deny permit a route with the specified destination or with the rule rule id deny permit ip source sour addr sour wildcard...

Page 166: ...to 50000 The default is 10 level 1 Enables flash flooding for level 1 level 2 Enables flash flooding for level 2 Description Use flash flood to enable IS IS LSP flash flooding Use undo flash flood to disable IS IS LSP flash flooding IS IS LSP flash flooding is disabled by default If no level is specified the command enables IS IS LSP flash flooding for both Level 1 and Level 2 Examples Enable fast...

Page 167: ...ful restart interval IS IS view Syntax graceful restart interval interval value undo graceful restart interval View IS IS view Default level 2 System level Parameters interval value Graceful Restart interval in the range of 30 to 1800 seconds Description Use graceful restart interval to configure the Graceful Restart interval Use undo graceful restart interval to restore the default Graceful Resta...

Page 168: ... IS view Syntax import route protocol process id all processes allow ibgp cost cost cost type external internal level 1 level 1 2 level 2 route policy route policy name tag tag undo import route protocol process id all processes View IS IS view Default level 2 System level Parameters protocol Redistributes routes from a routing protocol which can be BGP direct IS IS OSPF RIP or static process id P...

Page 169: ... process Use undo import route to disable route redistribution from another routing protocol or another IS IS process No route redistribution is configured by default IS IS takes all the redistributed routes as external routes to destinations outside the IS IS routing domain Related commands import route isis level 2 into level 1 Using the import route bgp command redistributes only EBGP routes Us...

Page 170: ...route isis level 2 into level 1 to disable routing leaking No route leaking is configured by default You can specify a routing policy in the import route isis level 2 into level 1 command to filter routes from Level 2 to Level 1 Other routing policies specified for route reception and redistribution does not affect the route leaking If a filter policy is configured only routes passing it can be ad...

Page 171: ... process belongs to the public network Description Use isis to enable an IS IS process and specify an associated VPN instance enter IS IS view or both Use undo isis to disable an IS IS process Related commands isis enable network entity Examples Enable IS IS routing process 1 with the system ID being 0000 0000 0002 and area ID being 01 0001 Sysname system view Sysname isis 1 Sysname isis 1 network...

Page 172: ...d into all outgoing hello packets and is used for authenticating the incoming hello packets Only the authentication succeeds can the neighbor relationship be formed For two routers to become neighbors the same authentication mode and password must be specified at both ends The authentication password set in either plain text or cipher text is saved to the configuration file in cipher text If you c...

Page 173: ...vel 1 level 1 2 Sets the circuit level to Level 1 2 level 2 Sets the circuit level to Level 2 Description Use isis circuit level to set the circuit level for the interface Use undo isis circuit level to restore the default An interface can establish either the Level 1 or Level 2 adjacency by default For a Level 1 Level 2 router the circuit level can only be Level 1 Level 2 For a Level 1 2 router y...

Page 174: ...ts to synchronize the LSDBs and P2P interfaces on a network need not elect a DIS and have a different LSDB synchronization mechanism If only two routers exist on a broadcast network configure the network type of attached interfaces as P2P to avoid DIS election and CSNP flooding saving network bandwidth and speeding up network convergence You can perform this configuration only for a broadcast netw...

Page 175: ...proper IS IS cost for each interface to guarantee correct route calculation Relate command circuit cost Examples Configure the Level 2 IS IS cost as 5 for VLAN interface10 Sysname system view Sysname interface vlan interface 10 Sysname Vlan interface10 isis cost 5 level 2 isis dis name Syntax isis dis name symbolic name undo isis dis name View Interface view Default level 2 System level Parameters...

Page 176: ... Level 2 If neither level 1 nor level 2 is specified in this command the DIS priority applies to both Level 1 and Level 2 On an IS IS broadcast network a router should be elected as the DIS at each routing level You can specify a DIS priority at a level for an interface The greater the interface s priority is the more likelihood it becomes the DIS If multiple routers in the broadcast network have ...

Page 177: ...te IS IS routing process 1 and enable the IS IS routing process on VLAN interface 10 Sysname system view Sysname isis 1 Sysname isis 1 network entity 10 0001 1010 1020 1030 00 Sysname isis 1 quit Sysname interface vlan interface 10 Sysname Vlan interface10 isis enable 1 isis mib binding Syntax isis mib binding process id undo isis mib binding View System view Default level 2 System level Parameter...

Page 178: ...ackets Use undo isis silent to restore the default By default an interface is not disabled from sending and receiving IS IS packets NOTE The feature is not supported on the loopback interface Examples Disable VLAN interface 10 from sending and receiving IS IS packets Sysname system view Sysname interface vlan interface 10 Sysname Vlan interface10 isis silent isis small hello Syntax isis small hell...

Page 179: ...cifies on the DIS of a broadcast network the interval in seconds for sending CSNP packets ranging from 1 to 600 level 1 Applies the interval to Level 1 level 2 Applies the interval to Level 2 Description Use isis timer csnp to specify on the DIS of a broadcast network the interval for sending CSNP packets Use undo isis timer csnp to restore the default The default CSNP interval is 10 seconds If no...

Page 180: ...respectively On a P2P link Level 1 and Level 2 packets are both sent in P2P hello packets and you need not specify an interval for two levels respectively You can configure keywords level 1 and level 2 only on broadcast interfaces Before doing that you need to enable IS IS on the interface As the shorter the interval is the more system resources will be occupied you should configure a proper inter...

Page 181: ...e adjacency down You can adjust the adjacency hold time by changing the hello multiplier or the hello interval on an interface Level 1 and Level 2 hello packets are sent independently on a broadcast network so you need to specify a hello multiplier for the two levels respectively On a P2P link Level 1 and Level 2 packets are both sent in P2P hello packets and you need not specify Level 1 or Level ...

Page 182: ...ce10 isis timer lsp 500 isis timer retransmit Syntax isis timer retransmit seconds undo isis timer retransmit View Interface view Default level 2 System level Parameters seconds Specifies the interval in seconds for retransmitting LSP packets ranging from 1 to 300 Description Use isis timer retransmit to configure the interval for retransmitting LSP packets over a point to point link Use undo isis...

Page 183: ... and maintains the LSDBs for both L1 and L2 level 2 Configures the router to work on Level 2 which means it calculates routes and maintains the LSDB for L2 only Description Use is level to specify the IS level Use undo is level to restore the default The default IS level is level 1 2 Configure all the routers as either Level 1 or Level 2 if only one area is present because the routers do not need ...

Page 184: ... isis 1 Sysname isis 1 is name RUTA is name map Syntax is name map sys id map sys name undo is name map sys id View IS IS view Default level 2 System level Parameters sys id System ID or pseudonode ID of a remote IS map sys name Specifies a host name for the remote IS a string of 1 to 64 characters Description Use is name map to configure a system ID to host name mapping for a remote IS Use undo i...

Page 185: ...ysname isis 1 Sysname isis 1 is snmp traps enable log peer change IS IS view Syntax log peer change undo log peer change View IS IS view Default level 2 System level Parameters None Description Use log peer change to enable the logging of IS IS neighbor state changes Use undo log peer change to disable the logging The logging is enabled by default After the logging is enabled information about IS ...

Page 186: ...mode 2 used on a network where all routers support LSP fragment extension Description Use lsp fragments extend to enable an LSP fragment extension mode for a level Use undo lsp fragments extend to disable LSP fragment extension for a level LSP fragment extension is disabled by default If no mode is specified LSP fragment extension mode 1 is enabled If no level is specified the LSP fragment extensi...

Page 187: ... the maximum size of the generated Level 2 LSPs as 1024 bytes Sysname system view Sysname isis 1 Sysname isis 1 lsp length originate 1024 level 2 lsp length receive Syntax lsp length receive size undo lsp length receive View IS IS view Default level 2 System level Parameters size Maximum size of received LSPs in the range of 512 to 16384 bytes Description Use lsp length receive to configure the ma...

Page 188: ...XX XXXX 00 in hexadecimal notation with the first part X X being the area address the middle part XXXX XXXX a total of 12 X being the router s system ID and the last part 00 being SEL Description Use network entity to configure the Network Entity Title for an IS IS routing process Use undo network entity to delete a NET No NET is configured by default A NET is a special NSAP address with the SEL b...

Page 189: ...ameters None Description Use non stop routing to enable IS IS NSR Use undo non stop routing to disable IS IS NSR By default IS IS NSR is disabled IMPORTANT The IS IS GR and IS IS NSR features are mutually exclusive Do not configure the non stop routing and graceful restart commands at the same time Examples Enable NSR for IS IS process 1 Sysname system view Sysname isis 1 Sysname isis 1 non stop r...

Page 190: ... isis 1 non stop routing interval 40 preference IS IS view Syntax preference preference route policy route policy name undo preference View IS IS view Default level 2 System level Parameters preference Specifies the preference for IS IS protocol ranging from 1 to 255 route policy route policy name Routing policy name a case sensitive string of 1 to 63 characters The preference applies to routes pa...

Page 191: ... no IS IS route is assigned a high priority IS IS host routes are processed first in network convergence because they have higher priority than other types of IS IS routes Examples Assign a high priority to the IS IS routes matching IP prefix list standtest Sysname system view Sysname isis 1 Sysname isis 1 priority high ip prefix standtest reset isis all Syntax reset isis all process id vpn instan...

Page 192: ...an IS IS neighbor process id Clears the data structure information of an IS IS process with an ID from 1 to 65535 vpn instance vpn instance name Clears the data structure information of the MPLS L3VPN vpn instance name is a case sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters If no VPN is specified the data structure information of the public network is cleared Description Use reset isis peer to clear the ...

Page 193: ...ress prefixes By default no address prefixes are allowed to be advertised when the overload bit is set external Allows advertising IP address prefixes redistributed from other routing protocols with the allow keyword specified interlevel Allows advertising IP address prefixes learned from different IS IS levels with the allow keyword specified Description Use set overload to set the overload bit U...

Page 194: ... single network to reduce the size of the routing table as well as that of LSP and LSDB generated by the router It is allowed to summarize native IS IS routes and redistributed routes After summarization the cost of the summary route is the smallest cost of those summarized routes The router summarizes only routes in local LSPs Examples Configure a summary route of 202 0 0 0 8 Sysname system view ...

Page 195: ...irst LSP If the network topology is unstable triggers occur at intervals shorter than the maximum interval IS IS waits the second wait interval before generating the second LSP and penalty is applied on the wait interval before generating the next LSP For each subsequent trigger the wait interval before generating the LSP will be two times the previous wait interval until the maximum interval is r...

Page 196: ...efresh to configure the LSP refresh interval Use undo timer lsp refresh to restore the default The default LSP refresh interval is 900 seconds To refresh LSPs before they are aged out the interval configured by the timer lsp refresh command must be smaller than that configured by the timer lsp max age command Related commands timer lsp max age Examples Configure the LSP refresh interval as 1500 se...

Page 197: ...val are specified IS IS waits the initial interval before performing the first SPF calculation When SPF calculation triggers occur at intervals shorter than the maximum interval the topology is considered unstable IS IS will wait the second interval before performing the second SPF calculation and penalty is applied on the wait interval for the next SPF calculation For each subsequent trigger the ...

Page 198: ...S process Use undo virtual system to remove a virtual system ID Up to 50 virtual system IDs can be configured for the IS IS process Examples Set a virtual system ID of 2222 2222 2222 for IS IS process 1 Sysname system view Sysname isis 1 Sysname isis 1 virtual system 2222 2222 2222 ...

Page 199: ... route suppress policy route policy name Suppresses specific routes defined in the routing policy The routing policy name is a case sensitive string of 1 to 63 characters origin policy route policy name References the routing policy to specify routes for summarization The routing policy name is a case sensitive string of 1 to 63 characters Table 41 Functions of the keywords Keywords Function as se...

Page 200: ...amples In BGP view create a summary of 192 213 0 0 16 in the BGP routing table Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp aggregate 192 213 0 0 255 255 0 0 In BGP VPN instance view create a summary of 192 213 0 0 16 in BGP routing table The VPN has been created Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp ipv4 family vpn instance vpn1 Sysname bgp ipv4 vpn1 aggregate 192 213 0 0 255 255 0 0...

Page 201: ...l 2 System level Parameters None Description Use bestroute as path neglect to configure BGP not to consider the AS_PATH during best route selection Use undo bestroute as path neglect to configure BGP to consider the AS_PATH during best route selection By default BGP considers the AS_PATH during best route selection Examples In BGP view ignore AS_PATH in route selection Sysname system view Sysname ...

Page 202: ... the best route The VPN has been created Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp ipv4 family vpn instance vpn1 Sysname bgp ipv4 vpn1 bestroute compare med bestroute med confederation BGP BGP VPN instance view Syntax bestroute med confederation undo bestroute med confederation View BGP view BGP VPN instance view Default level 2 System level Parameters None Description Use bestroute med conf...

Page 203: ... ipv4 vpn1 bestroute med confederation bgp Syntax bgp as number undo bgp as number View System view Default level 2 System level Parameters as number Specifies the local AS number from 1 to 4294967295 Description Use bgp to enable BGP and enter the BGP view Use undo bgp to disable BGP By default BGP is not enabled Examples Enable BGP and set local AS number to 100 Sysname system view Sysname bgp 1...

Page 204: ...1 Sysname bgp ipv4 vpn1 compare different as med confederation id Syntax confederation id as number undo confederation id View BGP view Default level 2 System level Parameters as number Number of the AS that contains multiple sub ASs in the range of 1 to 4294967295 Description Use confederation id to configure a confederation ID Use undo confederation id to remove a specified confederation By defa...

Page 205: ...ation nonstandard undo confederation nonstandard View BGP view Default level 2 System level Parameters None Description Use confederation nonstandard to make the router compatible with routers not compliant with RFC 3065 in the confederation Use undo confederation nonstandard to restore the default By default all routers in the confederation comply with RFC 3065 All devices should be configured wi...

Page 206: ...onfiguration you must use the confederation id command to specify the confederation for the sub ASs If the undo confederation peer as command without the as number list argument is used all confederation peer sub ASs are removed Related commands confederation nonstandard and confederation id Examples Specify confederation peer sub ASs 2000 and 2001 Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp c...

Page 207: ...ion Use dampening to enable BGP route dampening configure dampening parameters or both Use undo dampening to disable route dampening By default no route dampening is configured The command dampens only EBGP routes rather than IBGP routes Related commands reset bgp dampening reset bgp flap info display bgp routing table dampened display bgp routing table dampening parameter and display bgp routing ...

Page 208: ...stem view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp default ipv4 unicast default local preference BGP BGP VPN instance view Syntax default local preference value undo default local preference View BGP view BGP VPN instance view Default level 2 System level Parameters value Default local preference in the range of 0 to 4294967295 The larger the value is the higher the preference is Description Use default local ...

Page 209: ...tains several routes with an identical destination but different next hops from various external peers it will select the best route depending on the MED value In the case that all other conditions are the same the system first selects the route with the smallest MED as the best external route Examples In BGP view configure the default MED as 25 Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp defa...

Page 210: ... vpn1 Sysname bgp ipv4 vpn1 default route imported Sysname bgp ipv4 vpn1 import route ospf 1 display bgp group Syntax display bgp group group name begin exclude include regular expression View Any view Default level 1 Monitor level Parameters group name Peer group name a string of 1 to 47 characters Filters command output by specifying a regular expression For more information about regular expres...

Page 211: ...ixes from the peer group to maximum prefixes allowed to receive from the peer group If the percentage is reached the system generates alarm messages Configured hold timer value Holdtime interval Keepalive timer value Keepalive interval Minimum time between advertisement runs Minimum interval for route advertisements Peer Preferred Value Preferred value specified for the routes from the peer No rou...

Page 212: ...clude Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression regular expression Specifies a regular expression a case sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters Description Use display bgp network to display routing information advertised with the network command Examples Display routing information advertised with the network command Sysname display bgp network BGP Local Router ID is 10 1 4 ...

Page 213: ...o 256 characters Description Use display bgp paths to display information about BGP AS paths Examples Display information about BGP AS paths with AS number starting from 200 Sysname display bgp paths 200 Address Hash Refcount MED Path Origin 0x5917100 11 1 0 200 300i Table 44 Command output Field Description Address Route address in the local database in dotted hexadecimal notation Hash Hash index...

Page 214: ...Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression regular expression Specifies a regular expression a case sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters Description Use display bgp peer to display peer peer group information Examples Display the detailed information of the peer 10 110 25 20 Sysname display bgp peer 10 110 25 20 verbose Peer 10 110 25 20 Local 2 2 2 2 Type EBGP link BGP vers...

Page 215: ... Time Local holdtime interval Keepalive Time Local keepalive interval Received Active Hold Time Remote holdtime interval Negotiated Active Hold Time Negotiated holdtime interval Peer optional capabilities Optional capabilities supported by the peer including BGP multiprotocol extensions and route refresh Address family IPv4 Unicast Routes are advertised and received in IPv4 unicasts Received Total...

Page 216: ...y the log information of the peer 10 110 25 20 sysname display bgp peer 10 110 25 20 log info Peer 10 110 25 20 Date Time State Notification Error SubError 10 Jul 2008 15 46 17 Down Send Notification with Error 1 1 Message Header Error Connection Not Synchronized 10 Jul 2008 09 23 00 Up 10 Jul 2008 07 46 17 Down Receive Notification with Error 3 2 UPDATE Message Error Unsupported optional Paramete...

Page 217: ...ular expression regular expression Specifies a regular expression a case sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters Description Use display bgp peer received ip prefix to display the prefix information in the ORF packet from the specified BGP peer Examples Display the prefix information in the ORF packet from the BGP peer 10 110 25 20 Sysname display bgp peer 10 110 25 20 received ip prefix ORF ip pr...

Page 218: ...ilters command output by specifying a regular expression For more information about regular expressions see Fundamentals Configuration Guide begin Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow exclude Displays all lines that do not match the specified regular expression include Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression regular ...

Page 219: ...riminator LocPrf Local preference value PrefVal Preferred value of the route Path AS_PATH attribute recording the ASs the packet has passed to avoid routing loops PrefVal Preferred value Ogn ORIGIN attribute of the route which can be one of the following values i Indicates that the route is interior to the AS Summary routes and the routes injected with the network command are considered IGP routes...

Page 220: ...ed by AS path list 1 Sysname display bgp routing table as path acl 1 BGP Local router ID is 20 20 20 1 Status codes valid VPNv4 best best d damped h history i internal s suppressed S Stale Origin i IGP e EGP incomplete Network NextHop MED LocPrf PrefVal Path Ogn 40 40 40 0 24 30 30 30 1 0 0 300i For description of the fields see Table 49 display bgp routing table cidr Syntax display bgp routing ta...

Page 221: ...an be entered up to 13 times no advertise Displays BGP routes that cannot be advertised to any peer no export Displays BGP routes that cannot be advertised out the AS If a confederation is configured it displays routes that cannot be advertised out the confederation but can be advertised to other sub ASs in the confederation no export subconfed Displays BGP routes that cannot be advertised out the...

Page 222: ...community list number Specifies a basic community list number from 1 to 99 adv community list number Specifies an advanced community list number from 100 to 199 comm list name Community list name a string of 1 to 31 characters not all are numbers whole match Displays routes exactly matching the specified basic community list Filters command output by specifying a regular expression For more inform...

Page 223: ...mation about regular expressions see Fundamentals Configuration Guide begin Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow exclude Displays all lines that do not match the specified regular expression include Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression regular expression Specifies a regular expression a case sensitive string of 1 ...

Page 224: ...at follow exclude Displays all lines that do not match the specified regular expression include Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression regular expression Specifies a regular expression a case sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters Description Use display bgp routing table dampening parameter to display BGP route dampening parameters Related commands dampening Examples Disp...

Page 225: ...ression and all lines that follow exclude Displays all lines that do not match the specified regular expression include Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression regular expression Specifies a regular expression a case sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters Description Use display bgp routing table different origin as to display BGP routes originating from different autonomou...

Page 226: ...tput by specifying a regular expression For more information about regular expressions see Fundamentals Configuration Guide begin Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow exclude Displays all lines that do not match the specified regular expression include Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression regular expression Specif...

Page 227: ...all lines that follow exclude Displays all lines that do not match the specified regular expression include Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression regular expression Specifies a regular expression a case sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters Description Use display bgp routing table label to display labeled BGP routing information Examples Display labeled BGP routing info...

Page 228: ...de begin Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow exclude Displays all lines that do not match the specified regular expression include Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression regular expression Specifies a regular expression a case sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters Description Use display bgp routing table peer to...

Page 229: ...ressed S Stale Origin i IGP e EGP incomplete Network NextHop MED LocPrf PrefVal Path Ogn 40 40 40 0 24 30 30 30 1 0 0 300i For description of the fields see Table 49 display bgp routing table statistic Syntax display bgp routing table statistic begin exclude include regular expression View Any view Default level 1 Monitor level Parameters Filters command output by specifying a regular expression F...

Page 230: ...gin Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow exclude Displays all lines that do not match the specified regular expression include Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression regular expression Specifies a regular expression a case sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters Description Use display router id to display the globa...

Page 231: ...ocess id ospf process id rip process id static undo filter policy export direct isis process id ospf process id rip process id static View BGP view BGP VPN instance view Default level 2 System level Parameters acl number Number of an ACL used to filter outgoing routing information ranging from 2000 to 3999 ip prefix name Name of an IP prefix list used to filter outgoing routing information a strin...

Page 232: ... instance view reference ACL 2000 to filter all outgoing routes The VPN has been created Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp ipv4 family vpn instance vpn1 Sysname bgp ipv4 vpn1 filter policy 2000 export Configure ACL 3000 to permit only route 113 0 0 0 16 to pass and reference ACL 3000 to filter outgoing routes Sysname system view Sysname acl number 3000 Sysname acl adv 3000 rule 10 pe...

Page 233: ...ation Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp filter policy 2000 import In BGP VPN instance view reference ACL 2000 to filter incoming routing information The VPN has been created Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp ipv4 family vpn instance vpn1 Sysname bgp ipv4 vpn1 filter policy 2000 import Configure ACL 3000 to permit only route 113 0 0 0 16 to pass and reference ACL 3000 to...

Page 234: ...o 600 seconds Description Use graceful restart timer restart to configure the maximum time for a peer to reestablish a BGP session Use undo graceful restart timer restart to restore the default By default the maximum time for a peer to reestablish a BGP session is 150 seconds Before configuring this command you must enable the BGP Graceful Restart capability Related commands graceful restart Examp...

Page 235: ...End of RIB marker to 100 seconds Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp graceful restart timer wait for rib 100 group BGP BGP VPN instance view Syntax group group name external internal undo group group name View BGP view BGP VPN instance view Default level 2 System level Parameters group name Name of a peer group a string of 1 to 47 characters external Creates an EBGP peer group which ca...

Page 236: ... None Description Use ignore first as to configure BGP to ignore the first AS number of EBGP route updates Use undo ignore first as to configure BGP to check the first AS number of EBGP route updates By default BGP checks the first AS number of a received EBGP route update If the first AS number is not that of the BGP peer the BGP router discards the route update Examples Configure BGP to ignore t...

Page 237: ...st of the redistributed route is used as its MED in the BGP routing domain route policy name Name of a routing policy used to filter redistributed routes a case sensitive string of 1 to 63 characters Description Use import route to configure BGP to redistribute routes from a specified routing protocol and advertise redistributed routes Use undo import route to disable route redistribution from a r...

Page 238: ...stem level Parameters ip address Destination IP address mask Mask of the network address in dotted decimal notation mask length Mask length in the range of 0 to 32 route policy name Routing policy applied to the route The name is a case sensitive string of 1 to 63 characters Description Use network to inject a network to the local BGP routing table Use undo network to remove a network from the BGP...

Page 239: ...ion Use network short cut to configure an EBGP route as a shortcut route Use undo network short cut to restore the default By default a received EBGP route has a priority of 255 The network short cut command allows you configure an EBGP route as a shortcut route that has the same priority as a local route and is more likely to become the optimal route Examples In BGP view configure route 10 0 0 0 ...

Page 240: ... COMMUNITY attribute to peer group test Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp peer test advertise community In BGP VPN instance view advertise the COMMUNITY attribute to peer group test The VPN has been created Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp ipv4 family vpn instance vpn1 Sysname bgp ipv4 vpn1 peer test advertise community peer advertise ext community BGP BGP VPN instance...

Page 241: ... Default level 2 System level Parameters group name Name of a peer group a string of 1 to 47 characters ip address IP address of a peer number Specifies the number of times for which the local AS number can appear in routes from the peer peer group in the range of 1 to 10 The default number is 1 Description Use peer allow as loop to allow the local AS number to exist in the AS_PATH attribute of ro...

Page 242: ... peer group is specified You can specify the AS number of a peer in either of the following ways Use the peer ip address as number as number command After that the system creates the specified peer by default Specify the AS number of the peer when adding it to the specified peer group by using the peer ip address group group name as number as number command or use the peer as number command to spe...

Page 243: ...g to a peer peer group based on a specified AS path list Use undo peer as path acl to remove the configuration By default no AS path list filtering is configured Related commands ip as path if match as path and apply as path Examples In BGP view reference the AS path list 1 to filter routes outgoing to the peer group test Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp peer test as path acl 1 expo...

Page 244: ... capability advertise conventional undo peer group name ip address capability advertise conventional View BGP view Default level 2 System level Parameters group name Name of a peer group a string of 1 to 47 characters ip address IP address of a peer Description Use peer capability advertise conventional to disable BGP multi protocol extension and route refresh for a peer peer group Use undo peer c...

Page 245: ...P router negotiates the ORF capability with the BGP peer through Open messages After that the BGP router can exchange ORF information in route refresh messages with the peer For non standard ORF capability negotiation you need also to configure the peer capability advertise orf non standard command After you disable the ORF capability the local BGP router does not negotiate the ORF capability with...

Page 246: ...ddress of a peer Parameters Use peer capability advertise orf non standard to enable the non standard ORF capability the early implementation of ORF is different from that defined in RFC for a BGP peer or peer group Use undo peer capability advertise orf non standard to disable the non standard ORF capability for the BGP peer or peer group By default the non standard ORF capability is not enabled ...

Page 247: ...GP route refresh capability Use undo peer capability advertise route refresh to disable the capability The capability is enabled by default Examples In BGP view enable BGP route refresh for peer 160 89 2 33 Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp peer 160 89 2 33 as number 100 Sysname bgp peer 160 89 2 33 capability advertise route refresh In BGP VPN instance view enable BGP route refresh ...

Page 248: ...byte AS number suppression for peer 160 89 2 33 Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp peer 160 89 2 33 as number 100 Sysname bgp peer 160 89 2 33 capability advertise suppress 4 byte as In BGP VPN instance view enable 4 byte AS number suppression for peer 160 89 2 33 The VPN must have been created Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp ipv4 family vpn instance vpn1 Sysname bgp i...

Page 249: ...interfaces of the best routes as the source interfaces Examples In BGP view specify loopback 0 as the source interface for routing updates to the peer group test Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp peer test connect interface loopback 0 In BGP VPN instance view specify loopback 0 as the source interface for routing updates to the peer group test The VPN has been created Sysname system ...

Page 250: ...e view Default level 2 System level Parameters group name Name of a peer group a string of 1 to 47 characters ip address IP address of a peer description text Description information for the peer peer group a string of 1 to 79 characters Description Use peer description to configure the description information for a peer peer group Use undo peer description to remove the description information of...

Page 251: ...cp to remove the configuration By default the DSCP value in BGP packets is 48 The peer or peer group you specified must have been created Examples In BGP view set the DSCP value for the BGP packets sent to peer group test to 63 Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp peer test dscp 63 In BGP VPN instance view set the DSCP value for the BGP packets sent to peer group test to 63 The VPN has ...

Page 252: ...twork Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp peer test ebgp max hop In BGP VPN instance view allow establishing the EBGP connection with the peer group test that is on an indirectly connected network The VPN has been created Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp ipv4 family vpn instance vpn1 Sysname bgp ipv4 vpn1 peer test ebgp max hop peer enable BGP BGP VPN instance view Synta...

Page 253: ...oup Use undo peer fake as to remove the configuration By default no fake local AS number is configured for a peer or peer group NOTE The peer fake as command is only applicable to an EBGP peer or peer group Examples In BGP view configure a fake AS number of 200 for the peer group test Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp peer test fake as 200 In BGP VPN instance view configure a fake AS...

Page 254: ...ds peer as path acl Examples In BGP view apply the ACL 2000 to filter routes advertised to the peer group test Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp peer test filter policy 2000 export In BGP VPN instance view apply the ACL 2000 to filter routes advertised to the peer group test The VPN has been created Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp ipv4 family vpn instance vpn1 Sysname...

Page 255: ...sname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp ipv4 family vpn instance vpn1 Sysname bgp ipv4 vpn1 group test external Sysname bgp ipv4 vpn1 peer test as number 2004 Sysname bgp ipv4 vpn1 peer 10 1 1 1 group test peer ignore BGP BGP VPN instance view Syntax peer group name ip address ignore undo peer group name ip address ignore View BGP view BGP VPN instance view Default level 2 System level Param...

Page 256: ...ame IP prefix list name a string of 1 to 19 characters export Applies the filter to routes advertised to the specified peer peer group import Applies the filter to routes received from the specified peer peer group Description Use peer ip prefix to reference an IP prefix list to filter routes received from or advertised to a peer or peer group Use undo peer ip prefix to remove the configuration By...

Page 257: ... is not enabled Examples In BGP view save routing information from peer 131 100 1 1 Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp peer 131 100 1 1 as number 200 Sysname bgp peer 131 100 1 1 keep all routes In BGP VPN instance view save routing information from peer 131 100 1 1 The VPN has been created Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp ipv4 family vpn instance vpn1 Sysname bgp ipv4 ...

Page 258: ...oup name ip address next hop local undo peer group name ip address next hop local View BGP view BGP VPN instance view Default level 2 System level Parameters group name Name of a peer group a string of 1 to 47 characters ip address IP address of a peer Description Use peer next hop local to specify the router as the next hop for routes sent to a peer peer group Use undo peer next hop local to remo...

Page 259: ... disable the function By default no MD5 authentication is performed for TCP connection establishment Once MD5 authentication is enabled both parties must be configured with the same authentication mode and password Otherwise the TCP connection will not be set up The authentication password set in plain text or cipher text is saved to the configuration file in cipher text Examples In BGP view perfo...

Page 260: ... one with the greatest preferred value is selected as the route to the destination If you both reference a routing policy and use the peer group name ip address preferred value value command to set a preferred value for routes from a peer the routing policy sets the specified preferred value for routes matching it Other routes not matching the routing policy uses the value set with the command If ...

Page 261: ...roup By default BGP updates carry private AS numbers The command does not take effect if the BGP update has both public and private AS numbers The range of private AS number is from 64512 to 65535 Examples In BGP view carry no private AS number in BGP updates sent to the peer group test Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp peer test public as only In BGP VPN instance view carry no priva...

Page 262: ...vpn1 peer test reflect client peer route limit BGP BGP VPN instance view Syntax peer group name ip address route limit prefix number alert only reconnect reconnect time percentage value undo peer group name ip address route limit View BGP view BGP VPN instance view Default level 2 System level Parameters group name Name of a peer group a string of 1 to 47 characters ip address IP address of a peer...

Page 263: ...ew Sysname bgp 109 Sysname bgp ipv4 family vpn instance vpn1 Sysname bgp ipv4 vpn1 peer 129 140 6 6 as number 110 Sysname bgp ipv4 vpn1 peer 129 140 6 6 route limit 10000 peer route policy BGP BGP VPN instance view Syntax peer group name ip address route policy route policy name export import undo peer group name ip address route policy route policy name export import View BGP view BGP VPN instanc...

Page 264: ...iew BGP VPN instance view Default level 2 System level Parameters group name Name of a peer group a sting of 1 to 47 characters ip address IP address of a peer interval Minimum interval for sending the same update message The range is 0 to 600 seconds A value of 0 means to send the update message immediately Description Use peer route update interval to specify the interval for sending the same up...

Page 265: ...dtime interval is configured as 0 no keepalive message will be sent to the peer and the peer connection will never time out If the keepalive interval is configured as 0 and the negotiated hold time is not 0 one third of the hold time is taken as the interval for sending keepalive messages If neither the holdtime interval nor the keepalive interval is configured as 0 the holdtime interval must be a...

Page 266: ...he range of 1 to 255 internal preference Preference of IBGP routes in the range of 1 to 255 local preference Preference of local routes in the range of 1 to 255 route policy name Routing policy name a case sensitive string of 1 to 63 characters Using the routing policy can set a preference for routes matching it The default value applies to routes not matching the routing policy Description Use pr...

Page 267: ...he clients of a route reflector are fully meshed you need disable route reflection between clients to reduce routing costs Related commands reflector cluster id and peer reflect client Examples Disable route reflection between clients Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp undo reflect between clients In BGP VPN instance view disable route reflection between clients vpn1 must have been cr...

Page 268: ...Set the cluster ID to 80 Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp reflector cluster id 80 In BGP VPN instance view set the cluster ID to 80 vpn1 must have been created Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp ipv4 family vpn instance vpn1 Sysname bgp ipv4 vpn1 reflector cluster id 80 refresh bgp Syntax refresh bgp ip address all group group name external internal export import View U...

Page 269: ...s to peers in the AS ip address Specifies the IP address of a peer with which to reset the connection flap info Clears route flap information all Resets all BGP connections external Resets all the EBGP connections group group name Resets connections with the specified BGP peer group internal Resets all the IBGP connections Description Use reset bgp to reset specified BGP connections Examples Reset...

Page 270: ...route mask length Mask length in the range of 0 to 32 mask Network mask in dotted decimal notation as path acl number Clears the flap statistics of routes matching an AS path list The AS path list number is in the range of 1 to 256 as path regular expression Clears the flap statistics of routes matching the AS path regular expression a string of 1 to 80 characters peer ip address Clears the flap s...

Page 271: ...er ID which is used by routing protocols that have no router ID configured If no global router ID is configured the highest loopback interface IP address if any is used as the router ID If no loopback interface IP address is available the highest physical interface IP address is used regardless of the interface status If the interface whose IP address is the router ID is removed or modified a new ...

Page 272: ... selected as the router ID or the manual router ID is deleted the system selects a new router ID for the router Examples Specifies the Router ID as 10 18 4 221 Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp router id 10 18 4 221 summary automatic Syntax summary automatic undo summary automatic View BGP view BGP VPN instance view Default level 2 System level Parameters None Description Use summary...

Page 273: ... enabled and when a non BGP router is responsible for forwarding packets in an AS BGP speakers in the AS cannot advertise routing information to other ASs unless all routers in the AS know the latest routing information When a BGP router receives an IBGP route it checks only whether the next hop is reachable by default If the synchronization is enabled the IBGP route is synchronized and advertised...

Page 274: ...y to all BGP peers but they become valid for a BGP peer only after the relevant BGP connection is reset After this command is executed no peer connection is closed at once The configured hold time is used for negotiation when a peer relationship is reestablished Related commands peer timer Examples Configure keepalive interval and holdtime interval as 60s and 180s Sysname system view Sysname bgp 1...

Page 275: ...play ipv6 routing table Examples Delete all IPv6 static routes Sysname system view Sysname delete ipv6 static routes all This will erase all ipv6 static routes and their configurations you must reconfigure all static routes Are you sure Y N Y ipv6 route static Syntax ipv6 route static ipv6 address prefix length interface type interface number next hop address next hop address vpn instance d vpn in...

Page 276: ... the parameter can be input up to six times If a VPN is specified the configured static route is added to the routing table of the VPN public Specifies a next hop in the public network tag tag value Configures a tag for an IPv6 static route in the range of 1 to 4294967295 The default value is 0 Tags of routes are used for route control in routing policies description description text Configures a ...

Page 277: ... must be zero These fields are called zero fields You can enable the zero field check on RIPng packet headers If any such field contains a non zero value the RIPng packet will be discarded Examples Disable the zero field check on RIPng packet headers of RIPng 100 Sysname system view Sysname ripng 100 Sysname ripng 100 undo checkzero default cost RIPng view Syntax default cost cost undo default cos...

Page 278: ...nformation about regular expressions see Fundamentals Configuration Guide begin Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow exclude Displays all lines that do not match the specified regular expression include Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression regular expression Specifies a regular expression a case sensitive string o...

Page 279: ...mber of periodic updates sent Number of periodic updates sent Number of trigger updates sent Number of triggered updates sent IPsec policy name IPsec policy applied in the process SPI SPI defined in the IPsec policy display ripng database Syntax display ripng process id database begin exclude include regular expression View Any view Default level 1 Monitor level Parameters process id RIPng process...

Page 280: ...t 2 3FFE C00 C18 1 64 via FE80 200 5EFF FE04 B601 cost 2 3FFE C00 C18 2 64 via FE80 200 5EFF FE04 B602 cost 2 3FFE C00 C18 3 64 via FE80 200 5EFF FE04 B601 cost 2 4000 1 64 via FE80 200 5EFF FE04 3302 cost 2 4000 2 64 via FE80 200 5EFF FE04 3302 cost 2 1111 64 cost 0 RIPng interface Table 54 Command output Field Description 2001 7B 2 2A1 5DE 64 IPv6 destination address prefix length via Next hop I...

Page 281: ...of the RIPng process If no interface is specified information about all interfaces of the RIPng process will be displayed Examples Display the interface information of RIPng process 1 Sysname display ripng 1 interface Interface name Vlan interface11 Link Local Address FE80 20F E2FF FE30 C16C Split horizon on Poison reverse off MetricIn 0 MetricOut 1 Default route off Summary address 3 64 3 16 IPse...

Page 282: ... RIPng process ID in the range of 1 to 65535 Filters command output by specifying a regular expression For more information about regular expressions see Fundamentals Configuration Guide begin Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow exclude Displays all lines that do not match the specified regular expression include Displays all lines that m...

Page 283: ... 5EFF FE04 3302 cost 2 tag 0 A 6 Sec Dest 4000 3 64 via FE80 200 5EFF FE04 3302 cost 2 tag 0 A 6 Sec Dest 4000 4 64 Table 56 Command output Field Description Peer Neighbor connected to the interface Dest IPv6 destination address via Next hop IPv6 address cost Routing metric value tag Route tag Sec Time that a route entry stays in a particular state A The route is in aging state S The route is in s...

Page 284: ...ber of the specified routing protocol in the range of 1 to 65535 This argument is available only when the routing protocol is rip ospf or isis Description Use filter policy export to define an outbound route filtering policy Only routes passing the filter can be advertised in the update messages Use undo filter policy export to disable the outbound route filtering By default RIPng does not filter ...

Page 285: ...ix name Specifies the name of an IPv6 prefix list to filter incoming routes in the range of 1 to 19 characters Description Use filter policy import to define an inbound route filtering policy Only routes which match the filtering policy can be received Use undo filter policy import to disable inbound route filtering By default RIPng does not filter incoming routing information If you want to refer...

Page 286: ... of 1 to 65535 The default is 1 This argument is available only when the protocol is isisv6 ospfv3 or ripng cost Routing metric of redistributed routes in the range of 0 to 16 If cost value is not specified the metric is the default metric specified by the default cost command route policy route policy name Specifies a routing policy by its name with 1 to 63 case sensitive characters allow ibgp Op...

Page 287: ...um number of ECMP routes to 2 Sysname system view Sysname ripng 100 Sysname ripng 100 maximum load balancing 2 preference Syntax preference route policy route policy name preference undo preference route policy View RIPng view Default level 2 System level Parameters route policy name Routing policy name with 1 to 63 case sensitive characters value Preference for RIPng routes in the range of 1 to 2...

Page 288: ...ax reset ripng process id process View User view Default level 2 System level Parameters process id RIPng process ID in the range of 1 to 65535 Description Use reset ripng process to reset the specified RIPng process After executing the command you are prompted whether you want to reset the RIPng process Examples Reset RIPng process 100 Sysname reset ripng 100 process Warning Reset RIPng process Y...

Page 289: ...abled If no VPN is specified the RIPng process is enabled for the public network The specified VPN instance must have been created with the ip vpn instance command Before configuring global RIPng parameters you must create a RIPng process This requirement does not apply to interface RIPng parameter configuration After you disable a RIPng process the RIPng parameters on interface running the proces...

Page 290: ...te over the specified interface This IPv6 default route is advertised without considering whether it already exists in the local IPv6 routing table Examples Advertise only the default route through VLAN interface 100 Sysname system view Sysname interface vlan interface 100 Sysname Vlan interface100 ripng default route only Advertise the default route together with other routes through VLAN interfa...

Page 291: ...ng ipsec policy to remove the IPsec policy from the RIPng interface By default no IPsec policy is configured for the RIPng interface The IPsec policy to be applied must have been configured Examples Apply IPsec policy policy001 to VLAN interface 100 Sysname system view Sysname interface vlan interface 100 Sysname Vlan interface100 ripng ipsec policy policy001 ripng metricin Syntax ripng metricin v...

Page 292: ...2 System level Parameters value Additional metric to advertised routes in the range of 1 to 16 Description Use ripng metricout to configure an additional metric for RIPng routes advertised by an interface Use undo rip metricout to restore the default The default additional routing metric is 1 Related commands ripng metricin Examples Set the additional metric to 12 for routes advertised by VLAN int...

Page 293: ... None Description Use ripng split horizon to enable the split horizon function Use undo ripng split horizon to disable the split horizon function By default the split horizon function is enabled The split horizon function is necessary for preventing routing loops Do not disable it unless you make sure that it is necessary If both the poison reverse and split horizon functions are enabled only the ...

Page 294: ... interface vlan interface 100 Sysname Vlan interface100 ipv6 address 2001 200 3EFF FE11 6770 64 Sysname Vlan interface100 ripng summary address 2001 200 35 timers Syntax timers garbage collect garbage collect value suppress suppress value timeout timeout value update update value undo timers garbage collect suppress timeout update View RIPng view Default level 2 System level Parameters garbage col...

Page 295: ...from when the metric of a route becomes 16 to when it is deleted from the routing table During the garbage collect timer length RIPng advertises the route with the routing metric set to 16 If no update message is announced for that route before the garbage collect timer expires the route will be completely deleted from the routing table IMPORTANT Hewlett Packard Enterprise does not recommend chang...

Page 296: ...s not to advertise the summary IPv6 route Description Use abr summary to configure an IPv6 summary route on an area border router Use undo abr summary to remove an IPv6 summary route Then the summarized routes are advertised By default no route summarization is available on an ABR You can use this command only on an ABR to configure a summary route for the area The ABR advertises only the summary ...

Page 297: ... in the range of 1 to 2147483648 Mbps Description Use bandwidth reference to specify a reference bandwidth value for link cost calculation Use undo bandwidth reference to restore the default value The default value is 100 Mbps You can configure an OSPFv3 cost for an interface with one of the following methods Configure the cost value in interface view Configure a bandwidth reference value and OSPF...

Page 298: ...re available use of this command takes effect for the current process only Examples Specify the default cost for redistributed routes as 10 Sysname system view Sysname ospfv3 1 Sysname ospfv3 1 default cost 10 default cost OSPFv3 area view Syntax default cost value undo default cost View OSPFv3 area view Default level 2 System level Parameters value Specifies a cost for the default route advertise...

Page 299: ...nto the OSPF routing domain only when the default route exists in the routing table cost value Specifies a cost for the default route in the range of 1 to 16777214 The default is 1 route policy route policy name Specifies a routing policy a case sensitive string of 1 to 63 characters type type Specifies a type for the ASE LSA 1 or 2 The default is 2 Description Use default route advertise to gener...

Page 300: ...ters process id Specifies the ID of an OSPFv3 process ranging from 1 to 65535 Filters command output by specifying a regular expression For more information about regular expressions see Fundamentals Configuration Guide begin Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow exclude Displays all lines that do not match the specified regular expression ...

Page 301: ... restart interval 150 secs GR restart interval SPF schedule delay Delay interval of SPF calculation Hold time between SPFs Hold time between SPF calculations Minimum LSA interval Minimum interval for generating LSAs Minimum LSA arrival Minimum LSA repeat arrival interval Number of external LSA Number of ASE LSAs These external LSAs checksum Sum Sum of all the ASE LSAs checksum Number of AS Scoped ...

Page 302: ...escription Use display ospfv3 graceful restart status to display GR status of the specified OSPFv3 process If no process ID is specified GR status of all processes will be displayed Examples Display GR status of all OSPFv3 processes GR Restarter Sysname display ospfv3 graceful restart status OSPFv3 Router with ID 1 1 1 1 Process 1 graceful restart information GR status GR in progress GR remaining ...

Page 303: ...tistics Filters command output by specifying a regular expression For more information about regular expressions see Fundamentals Configuration Guide begin Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow exclude Displays all lines that do not match the specified regular expression include Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression...

Page 304: ...mission delay of the interface State Interface state Priority DR priority of the interface No designated router on this link No designated router on this link No backup designated router on this link No backup designated router on this link Timer interval configured Time intervals in seconds configured on the interface Hello Hello interval Dead Dead interval Wait After this timer expires the inter...

Page 305: ...e id Link state ID an IPv4 address originate router router id ID of the advertising router total Displays the LSA statistics in the LSDB Filters command output by specifying a regular expression For more information about regular expressions see Fundamentals Configuration Guide begin Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow exclude Displays al...

Page 306: ...LSA sequence number CkSum LSA Checksum Prefix Number of Prefixes Router LSA Router LSA Link Number of links Network LSA Network LSA Intra Area Prefix LSA Type 9 LSA Grace LSA Type 11 LSA Reference Type of referenced LSA Display Link local LSA information in the LSDB Sysname display ospfv3 lsdb link OSPFv3 Router with ID 2 2 2 2 Process 1 Link LSA Interface Vlan interface20 LS age 11 LS Type Link L...

Page 307: ...information in the LSDB Sysname display ospfv3 lsdb grace OSPFv3 Router with ID 1 1 1 1 Process 1 Grace LSA Interface Vlan interface20 LS age 15 LS Type Grace LSA Link State ID 0 0 2 6 Originating Router 1 1 1 1 LS Seq Number 0x80000014 Checksum 0XBA1F Length 44 Graceful Restart Period 120 Restart Reason 3 switch over Table 62 Command output Field Description LS age Age of LSA LS Type Type of LSA ...

Page 308: ...Router LSA Type 1 LSA Network LSA Type 2 LSA Inter Area Prefix LSA Type 3 LSA Inter Area Router LSA Type 4 LSA AS external LSA Type 5 LSA Link LSA Type 8 LSA Intra Area Prefix LSA Type 9 LSA Grace LSA Type 11 LSA Unknown LSA Unknown LSA Total Number Of LSAs Total number of LSAs display ospfv3 lsdb statistic Syntax display ospfv3 lsdb statistic begin exclude include regular expression View Any view...

Page 309: ... Router with ID 1 1 1 1 Process 1 LSA Statistics Area ID Router Network InterPre InterRou IntraPre Link Grace ASE 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 Total 3 1 2 0 2 3 0 0 Table 64 Command output Field Description Area ID Area ID Router Router LSA number Network Network LSA number InterPre Inter Area Prefix LSA number InterRou Inter Area Router LSA number IntraPre Intra Area Prefix LSA number Link...

Page 310: ... ID 2 2 2 2 Process 1 Neighbor Id Next Hop Interface RefCount 1 1 1 1 FE80 20F E2FF FE00 1 Vlan11 1 Table 65 Command output Field Description Neighbor Id Neighboring router ID Next hop Next hop address Interface Outbound interface RefCount Reference count display ospfv3 peer Syntax display ospfv3 process id area area id peer interface type interface number verbose peer router id begin exclude incl...

Page 311: ...ation of all interfaces is displayed Examples Display the neighbor information of OSPFv3 process 1 on an interface Sysname display ospfv3 1 peer vlan interface 10 OSPFv3 Process 1 Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Interface Instance ID 1 1 1 1 1 Full 00 00 30 vlan10 0 Table 66 Command output Field Description Neighbor ID Router ID of a neighbor Pri Priority of neighbor router State Neighbor state De...

Page 312: ...s normal status Helper Indicates the device is a GR Helper of the neighbor display ospfv3 peer statistics Syntax display ospfv3 peer statistics begin exclude include regular expression View Any view Default level 1 Monitor level Parameters Filters command output by specifying a regular expression For more information about regular expressions see Fundamentals Configuration Guide begin Displays the...

Page 313: ...eded LSAs Full Indicates LSDB synchronization has been accomplished between neighbors Total Total number of neighbors under the same state display ospfv3 request list Syntax display ospfv3 process id request list external inter prefix inter router intra prefix link network router grace link state id originate router ip address statistics begin exclude include regular expression View Any view Defau...

Page 314: ...tive string of 1 to 256 characters Description Use display ospfv3 request list to display OSPFv3 link state request list information If no process is specified the link state request list information of all OSPFv3 processes is displayed Examples Display the information of OSPFv3 link state request list Sysname display ospfv3 request list OSPFv3 Router with ID 11 1 1 1 Process 1 Interface Vlan11 Ar...

Page 315: ...nformation of the OSPFv3 link state retransmission list network Displays the Network LSA information of the OSPFv3 link state retransmission list router Displays the Router LSA information of the OSPFv3 link state retransmission list grace Displays the Grace LSA information of the OSPFv3 link state retransmission list link state id Link state ID in the format of an IPv4 address originate router ip...

Page 316: ...ea ID Area ID Nbr ID Neighbor router ID LS Type Type of LSA LS ID Link state ID AdvRouter Advertising Router SeqNum LSA sequence Number Age Age of LSA CkSum Checksum Display the statistics of OSPFv3 link state retransmission list Sysname display ospfv3 retrans list statistics OSPFv3 Router with ID 11 1 1 1 Process 1 Interface Neighbor LSA Count Vlan11 12 1 1 1 2 Table 72 Command output Field Descr...

Page 317: ...he specified regular expression regular expression Specifies a regular expression a case sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters Description Use display ospfv3 routing to display OSPFv3 routing table information If no process is specified routing table information of all OSPFv3 processes is displayed Examples Display OSPFv3 routing table information Sysname display ospfv3 routing E1 Type 1 externa...

Page 318: ...Guide begin Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow exclude Displays all lines that do not match the specified regular expression include Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression regular expression Specifies a regular expression a case sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters Description Use display ospfv3 statistics to d...

Page 319: ...s the topology information of the specified area area id ID of an area a decimal integer in the range of 0 to 4294967295 that is translated into IPv4 address format by the system or an IPv4 address Filters command output by specifying a regular expression For more information about regular expressions see Fundamentals Configuration Guide begin Displays the first line that matches the specified reg...

Page 320: ...ecifies the ID of an OSPFv3 process ranging from 1 to 65535 Filters command output by specifying a regular expression For more information about regular expressions see Fundamentals Configuration Guide begin Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow exclude Displays all lines that do not match the specified regular expression include Displays a...

Page 321: ...1 instance ID Instance ID Local address Local IPv6 address Remote address Remote IPv6 address Transmit Delay Transmit delay of sending LSAs State Interface state Timer intervals configured Hello 10 Dead 40 Wait 40 Retransmit 5 Timer intervals in seconds Hello 10 Dead 40 Wait 40 Retransmit 5 Hello due in 00 00 02 Send hello packets in 2 seconds Adjacency state Adjacency state IPsec policy name IPse...

Page 322: ...direct routes isisv6 process id Specifies to filter the routes of an IPv6 IS IS process which is in the range of 1 to 65535 ospfv3 process id Specifies to filter the routes of an OSPFv3 process which is in the range of 1 to 65535 ripng process id Specifies to filter the routes of a RIPng process which is in the range of 1 to 65535 static Specifies to filter static routes Description Use filter pol...

Page 323: ...v 3000 rule 100 deny ipv6 Sysname acl6 adv 3000 quit Sysname ospfv3 Sysname ospfv3 1 filter policy 3000 export filter policy import OSPFv3 view Syntax filter policy acl6 number ipv6 prefix ipv6 prefix name import undo filter policy import View OSPFv3 view Default level 2 System level Parameters acl6 number Specifies an ACL number ranging from 2000 to 3999 ipv6 prefix ipv6 prefix name Specifies the...

Page 324: ...me acl6 adv 3000 rule 10 permit ipv6 source 2001 1 128 destination ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff 128 Sysname acl6 adv 3000 rule 100 deny ipv6 Sysname acl6 adv 3000 quit Sysname ospfv3 Sysname ospfv3 1 filter policy 3000 import graceful restart enable Syntax graceful restart enable undo graceful restart enable View OSPFv3 view Default level 2 System level Parameters None Description Use g...

Page 325: ...v3 1 Sysname ospfv3 1 graceful restart helper enable graceful restart helper strict lsa checking Syntax graceful restart helper strict lsa checking undo graceful restart helper strict lsa checking View OSPFv3 view Default level 2 System level Parameters None Description Use graceful restart helper strict lsa checking to enable strict LSA checking for the GR Helper When an LSA change on the GR Help...

Page 326: ...PFv3 neighbor dead time of all the OSPFv3 interfaces otherwise GR restart may fail Related commands ospfv3 timer dead Examples Configure the GR restart interval for OSPFv3 process 1 as 100 seconds Sysname system view Sysname ospfv3 1 Sysname ospfv3 1 graceful restart interval 100 import route OSPFv3 view Syntax import route protocol process id allow ibgp cost value route policy route policy name t...

Page 327: ...6 OSPFv3 does not redistribute routes from other protocols by default Examples Configure to redistribute routes from RIPng and specify the type as type 2 and cost as 50 Sysname system view Sysname ospfv3 Sysname ospfv3 1 import route ripng 10 type 2 cost 50 Configure OSPFv3 process 100 to redistribute the routes found by OSPFv3 process 160 Sysname system view Sysname ospfv3 100 Sysname ospfv3 100 ...

Page 328: ...ximum number of ECMP routes as 6 Sysname system view Sysname ospfv3 1 Sysname ospfv3 1 maximum load balancing 6 ospfv3 Syntax ospfv3 process id vpn instance vpn instance name undo ospfv3 process id View System view Default level 2 System level Parameters process id OSPFv3 process ID ranging from 1 to 65535 The process ID defaults to 1 vpn instance vpn instance name Specifies an MPLS L3VPN vpn inst...

Page 329: ...5535 area id Area ID a decimal integer in the range of 0 to 4294967295 that is translated into IPv4 address format by the system or an IPv4 address instance id Instance ID of an interface in the range of 0 to 255 The default is 0 Description Use ospfv3 area to enable an OSPFv3 process on the interface and specify the area for the interface Use undo ospfv3 area to disable an OSPFv3 process OSPFv3 i...

Page 330: ... 0 to 65535 for a loopback interface and 1 to 65535 for other interfaces instance id Instance ID of an interface in the range of 0 to 255 which defaults to 0 Description Use ospfv3 cost to configure the OSPFv3 cost of the interface in an instance Use undo ospfv3 cost to restore the default OSPFv3 cost of the interface in an instance The default cost depends on the interface type 1 for a VLAN inter...

Page 331: ...e interface with the highest priority is preferred Examples Set the DR priority for an interface in instance 1 to 8 Sysname system view Sysname interface vlan interface 10 Sysname Vlan interface10 ospfv3 dr priority 8 instance 1 ospfv3 ipsec policy Syntax ospfv3 ipsec policy policy name instance instance id undo ospfv3 ipsec policy policy name instance instance id View Interface view Default level...

Page 332: ...eck during DD packet exchange Use undo ospfv3 mtu ignore to restore the default By default an interface performs MTU check during DD packet exchange A neighbor relationship can be established only if the interface s MTU is the same as that of the peer Examples Configure an interface that belongs to instance 1 to ignore MTU check during DD packet exchange Sysname system view Sysname interface vlan ...

Page 333: ...ystem view Sysname interface vlan interface 10 Sysname Vlan interface10 ospfv3 network type nbma ospfv3 peer Syntax ospfv3 peer ipv6 address dr priority dr priority instance instance id undo ospfv3 peer ipv6 address dr priority dr priority instance instance id View Interface view Default level 2 System level Parameters ipv6 address Neighbor link local IP address dr priority Neighbor DR priority in...

Page 334: ...ad time if an interface receives no hello packet from a neighbor after dead time elapses the interface will consider the neighbor dead The dead seconds value is at least four times the Hello seconds value and must be identical on interfaces attached to the same network segment Related commands ospfv3 timer hello Examples Configure the OSPFv3 neighbor dead time as 80 seconds for the interface in in...

Page 335: ...erval LSA retransmission interval in seconds ranging from 1 to 65535 instance id Instance ID of an interface in the range of 0 to 255 which defaults to 0 Description Use ospfv3 timer retransmit to configure the LSA retransmission interval for an interface in an instance Use undo ospfv3 timer retransmit to restore the default The interval defaults to 5 seconds After sending a LSA to its neighbor th...

Page 336: ...y seconds instance instance id undo ospfv3 trans delay seconds instance instance id View Interface view Default level 2 System level Parameters seconds Transmission delay in seconds ranging from 1 to 3600 instance id Instance ID of an interface in the range of 0 to 255 with the default as 0 Description Use ospfv3 trans delay to configure the transmission delay for an interface with an instance ID ...

Page 337: ... the range of 1 to 255 Description Use preference to specify a preference for OSPFv3 routes Use undo preference to restore the default By default the preference for OSPFv3 internal routes is 10 and that for OSPFv3 external routes is 150 The smaller the value is the higher the preference is A router may run multiple routing protocols Each protocol has a preference When several routing protocols fin...

Page 338: ...e interface number all undo silent interface interface type interface number all View OSPFv3 view Default level 2 System level Parameters interface type interface number Specifies an interface by its type and number all Specifies all interfaces Description Use silent interface to disable the specified interface from receiving and sending OSPFv3 packets Use undo silent interface to restore the defa...

Page 339: ...al for OSPFv3 SPF calculation Use undo spf timers to restore the default The delay interval and hold interval default to 5s and 10s An OSPFv3 router works out a shortest path tree with itself as root based on the LSDB and decides on the next hop to a destination network according the tree Adjusting the SPF calculation interval can restrain bandwidth and router resource from over consumption due to...

Page 340: ...undo vlink peer router id hello retransmit trans delay dead ipsec policy View OSPFv3 area view Default level 2 System level Parameters router id Router ID for a virtual link neighbor hello seconds Specifies the interval in seconds for sending Hello packets ranging from 1 to 8192 with the default as 10 This value must be equal to the hello seconds configured on the virtual link peer retransmit seco...

Page 341: ...an be considered as an interface with OSPFv3 enabled because parameters such as hello dead retransmit and trans delay are configured in the similar way Both ends of a virtual link are ABRs that are configured with the vlink peer command If you have enabled the GR capability for the current process you cannot execute the vlink peer command for the process Examples Create a virtual link to 10 110 0 ...

Page 342: ... information process id IS IS process ID in the range of 1 to 65535 vpn instance vpn instance name Specifies an MPLS L3VPN vpn instance name is a case sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters Filters command output by specifying a regular expression For more information about regular expressions see Fundamentals Configuration Guide begin Displays the first line that matches the specified regular exp...

Page 343: ...wn Bit Set Table 78 Command output Field Description Destination IPv6 destination address prefix PrefixLen Length of the prefix Flag Flags Flag of routing information status D This is a direct route R The route has been added into the routing table L The route has been advertised in an LSP U Route leaking flag indicating the Level 1 route is from Level 2 U means the route will not be returned to L...

Page 344: ...U Up Down Bit Set Table 79 Command output Field Description IPV6 Dest IPv6 destination Cost Value of cost Flag Flags Flag of routing information status D This is a direct route R The route has been added into the routing table L The route has been advertised in an LSP U Route leaking flag indicating the Level 1 route is from Level 2 U means the route will not be returned to Level 2 Admin Tag Admin...

Page 345: ...by default With a routing policy you can configure IPv6 IS IS to generate the default route that must match the routing policy You can use the apply isis level 1 command in routing policy view to generate a default route in L1 LSPs or use the apply isis level 2 command in routing policy view to generate a default route in L2 LSPs and use the apply isis level 1 2 in routing policy view to generate ...

Page 346: ...te policy name Name of a routing policy used to filter the redistributed routes before advertisement a case sensitive string of 1 to 63 characters See Layer 3 IP Routing Configuration Guide for routing policy information protocol Routing protocol from which the redistributed routes are to be filtered The routing protocol can be bgp4 direct isisv6 ospfv3 ripng or static If no protocol is specified ...

Page 347: ...6 2006 to filter all the redistributed routes Sysname system view Sysname isis 1 Sysname isis 1 ipv6 filter policy 2006 export Configure ACL6 3000 to permit only route 2001 1 128 to pass and reference ACL6 3000 to filter redistributed routes Sysname system view Sysname acl ipv6 number 3000 Sysname acl6 adv 3000 rule 10 permit ipv6 source 2001 1 128 destination ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ff...

Page 348: ...ration is ineffective Related commands ipv6 filter policy export Examples Reference the IPv6 ACL 2003 to filter the received routes Sysname system view Sysname isis 1 Sysname isis 1 ipv6 filter policy 2003 import Configure ACL6 3000 to permit only route 2001 1 128 to pass and reference ACL6 3000 to filter the received routes Sysname system view Sysname acl ipv6 number 3000 Sysname acl6 adv 3000 ru...

Page 349: ... Use the import route bgp4 allow ibgp command with caution because it redistributes both EBGP and IBGP routes and the redistributed IBGP routes can cause routing loops Examples Configure IPv6 IS IS to redistribute static routes and set the cost 15 for them Sysname system view Sysname isis 1 Sysname isis 1 ipv6 import route static cost 15 ipv6 import route isisv6 level 2 into level 1 Syntax ipv6 im...

Page 350: ...evel 1 ipv6 import route limit Syntax ipv6 import route limit number undo ipv6 import route limit View IS IS view Default level 2 System level Parameters number Maximum number of redistributed Level 1 Level 2 IPv6 routes The default varies with devices Description Use ipv6 import route limit to configure the maximum number of redistributed Level 1 Level 2 IPv6 routes Use undo ipv6 import route lim...

Page 351: ... undo ipv6 preference View IS IS view Default level 2 System level Parameters preference Preference for IPv6 IS IS ranging from 1 to 255 route policy name Name of a routing policy a case sensitive string of 1 to 63 characters Description Use ipv6 preference to configure the preference for IPv6 IS IS protocol Use undo ipv6 preference to restore the default The default preference for IPv6 IS IS prot...

Page 352: ...utes redistributed to Level 1 and Level 2 areas level 2 Specifies to summarize only the routes redistributed to Level 2 area tag Value of a administrative tag in the range of 1 to 4294967295 NOTE If no level is specified in the command the default is level 2 Description Use ipv6 summary to configure an IPv6 IS IS summary route Use undo ipv6 summary to remove the summary route Route summarization i...

Page 353: ...s ipv6 enable View Interface view Default level 2 System level Parameters process id IS IS process ID ranging from 1 to 65535 The default is 1 Description Use isis ipv6 enable to enable IPv6 for the specified IS IS process on the interface Use undo isis ipv6 enable to disable the configuration IPv6 is disabled on the interface by default Examples Enable global IPv6 create IS IS routing process 1 e...

Page 354: ... enable IPv6 IS IS MTR This command enables separate route calculation in IPv4 and IPv6 topologies Use undo multiple topology ipv6 unicast to disable IPv6 IS IS MTR By default IPv6 IS IS MTR is disabled Before configuring this command you must enable IPv6 for the IS IS process and set the cost style to wide wide compatible or compatible for the system Examples Enable IPv6 IS IS MTR Sysname system ...

Page 355: ...esses specific routes defined in the routing policy The routing policy name is a string of 1 to 63 characters origin policy route policy name References the routing policy to specify routes for summarization The routing policy name is a string of 1 to 63 characters Table 80 Functions of the keywords Keywords Function as set Used to create a summary route whose AS path contains the AS path informat...

Page 356: ...dress family view IPv6 BGP VPN instance view Default level 2 System level Parameters number Number of BGP routes participating in load balancing in the range of 1 to 8 When it is set to 1 load balancing is disabled Description Use balance to configure the number of routes participating in IPv6 BGP load balancing Use undo balance to restore the default The feature is not available by default Unlike...

Page 357: ..._PATH as a factor when selecting the best route Examples Ignore AS_PATH in route selection Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp ipv6 family Sysname bgp af ipv6 bestroute as path neglect bestroute compare med IPv6 address family view Syntax bestroute compare med undo bestroute compare med View IPv6 address family view Default level 2 System level Parameters None Description Use bestroute...

Page 358: ...s for best route selection Use undo bestroute med confederation to disable the configuration By default this comparison is not enabled With this feature enabled the system can only compare the MED for paths from peers within the confederation Paths from external ASs are advertised throughout the confederation without MED comparison Examples Compare the MED for paths from peers within the confedera...

Page 359: ...fe reachable Half life for reachable routes in the range of 1 to 45 minutes By default the value is 15 minutes half life unreachable Half life for unreachable routes in the range of 1 to 45 minutes By default the value is 15 minutes reuse Reuse threshold value for suppressed routes in the range of 1 to 20000 Penalty value of a suppressed route decreasing under the value is reused By default its va...

Page 360: ...iew IPv6 address family view IPv6 BGP VPN instance view Default level 2 System level Parameters value Default local preference in the range of 0 to 4294967295 The larger the value is the higher the preference is Description Use default local preference to configure the default local preference Use undo default local preference to restore the default value By default the default local preference is...

Page 361: ...ng on the MED value In the case that all other conditions are the same the system first selects the route with the smaller MED value as the best route for the autonomous system Examples Devices A and B belong to AS100 and device C belongs to AS200 C is the peer of A and B Configure the MED of A as 25 to make C select the path from B Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp ipv6 family Sysna...

Page 362: ...ssion and all lines that follow exclude Displays all lines that do not match the specified regular expression include Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression regular expression Specifies a regular expression a case sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters Description Use display bgp ipv6 group to display IPv6 peer group information If no ipv6 group name is specified informati...

Page 363: ...64 Local both The local BGP router supports both the ORF sending and receiving capabilities Negotiated send Negotiation result The local BGP router can send Router refresh messages carrying the ORF information and the peer can receive Router refresh messages carrying the ORF information If receive is displayed the local BGP router can receive Router refresh messages carrying the ORF information an...

Page 364: ... that match the specified regular expression regular expression Specifies a regular expression a case sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters Description Use display bgp ipv6 network to display IPv6 routes advertised with the network command Examples Display IPv6 routes advertised with the network command Sysname display bgp ipv6 network BGP Local Router ID is 1 1 1 2 Local AS Number is 200 Networ...

Page 365: ...sion include Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression regular expression Specifies a regular expression a case sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters Description Use display bgp ipv6 paths to display IPv6 BGP path information If no parameter is specified all path information will be displayed Examples Display IPv6 BGP path information Sysname display bgp ipv6 paths Address H...

Page 366: ...ddress of a peer ipv6 address Specifies the IPv6 address of a peer to be displayed log info Displays log information of the specified peer verbose Displays the detailed information of the peer Filters command output by specifying a regular expression For more information about regular expressions see Fundamentals Configuration Guide begin Displays the first line that matches the specified regular ...

Page 367: ... ipv6 peer 1 1 verbose BGP Peer is 1 1 remote AS 100 Type EBGP link BGP version 4 remote router ID 45 1 1 1 BGP current state Established Up for 00h01m34s BGP current event KATimerExpired BGP last state OpenConfirm Port Local 1031 Remote 179 Configured Active Hold Time 180 sec Keepalive Time 60 sec Received Active Hold Time 180 sec Negotiated Active Hold Time 180 sec Keepalive Time 60 sec Peer opt...

Page 368: ...7295 Threshold 75 Minimum time between advertisement runs is 30 seconds Optional capabilities Route refresh capability has been enabled ORF advertise capability based on prefix type 64 Local both Negotiated send Peer Preferred Value 0 IPsec policy name policy001 SPI 300 Routing policy configured No routing policy is configured Table 85 Command output Field Description Type BGP connection type EBGP...

Page 369: ...ving capabilities Negotiation result The local IPv6 BGP router can send Router refresh messages carrying the ORF information and the peer can receive Router refresh messages carrying the ORF information If receive is displayed the local BGP router can receive Router refresh messages carrying the ORF information and the peer can send Router refresh messages carrying the ORF information This field i...

Page 370: ...address IP address of a BGP peer ipv6 address IPv6 address of a BGP peer Filters command output by specifying a regular expression For more information about regular expressions see Fundamentals Configuration Guide begin Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow exclude Displays all lines that do not match the specified regular expression inclu...

Page 371: ...ge of 0 to 128 Filters command output by specifying a regular expression For more information about regular expressions see Fundamentals Configuration Guide begin Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow exclude Displays all lines that do not match the specified regular expression include Displays all lines that match the specified regular exp...

Page 372: ...st VPNv4 route best Best route d damped Dampened route h history History route i internal Internal route s suppressed Suppressed route S Stale Stale route Origin ORIGIN attributes i IGP Originated in the AS e EGP Learned through EGP incomplete Learned by other means Network Destination network address PrefixLen Prefix length NextHop Next Hop MED Multi Exit Discriminator LocPrf Local preference val...

Page 373: ...outing information ranging from 1 to 256 Filters command output by specifying a regular expression For more information about regular expressions see Fundamentals Configuration Guide begin Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow exclude Displays all lines that do not match the specified regular expression include Displays all lines that match...

Page 374: ...igured whole match Displays the IPv6 BGP routes exactly matching the specified COMMUNITY attribute Filters command output by specifying a regular expression For more information about regular expressions see Fundamentals Configuration Guide begin Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow exclude Displays all lines that do not match the specifie...

Page 375: ...about regular expressions see Fundamentals Configuration Guide begin Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow exclude Displays all lines that do not match the specified regular expression include Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression regular expression Specifies a regular expression a case sensitive string of 1 to 256 ...

Page 376: ...r expression Specifies a regular expression a case sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters Description Use display bgp ipv6 routing table dampened to display the IPv6 BGP dampened routes Examples Display IPv6 BGP dampened routes Sysname display bgp ipv6 routing table dampened BGP Local router ID is 1 1 1 1 Status codes valid VPNv4 best best d damped h history i internal s suppressed S Stale Origin...

Page 377: ...ay IPv6 BGP routing dampening parameters Related commands dampening Examples Display IPv6 BGP routing dampening parameters Sysname display bgp ipv6 routing table dampening parameter Maximum Suppress Time in second 950 Ceiling Value 3000 Reuse Value 1000 Reach HalfLife Time in second 600 Unreach HalfLife Time in second 600 Suppress Limit 2000 Table 90 Command output Field Description Maximum Suppre...

Page 378: ... bgp ipv6 routing table different origin as BGP Local router ID is 2 2 2 2 Status codes valid VPNv4 best best d damped h history i internal s suppressed S Stale Origin i IGP e EGP incomplete Network 222 PrefixLen 64 NextHop 122 2 LocPrf PrefVal 0 Label NULL MED 0 Path Ogn 100 For description of the fields see Table 88 display bgp ipv6 routing table flap info Syntax display bgp ipv6 routing table f...

Page 379: ... route flap statistics Sysname display bgp ipv6 routing table flap info BGP Local router ID is 1 1 1 1 Status codes valid VPNv4 best best d damped h history i internal s suppressed S Stale Origin i IGP e EGP incomplete d Network 111 PrefixLen 64 From 122 1 Flaps 3 Duration 00 13 47 Reuse 00 16 36 Path Ogn 200 Table 91 Command output Field Description Flaps Number of flaps Duration Flap duration Re...

Page 380: ...pression a case sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters Description Use display bgp ipv6 routing table peer to display the routing information advertised to or received from the specified IPv4 or IPv6 BGP peer Examples Display the routing information advertised to the specified BGP peer Sysname display bgp ipv6 routing table peer 10 10 10 1 advertised routes Total Number of Routes 2 BGP Local rout...

Page 381: ...Table 88 display bgp ipv6 routing table statistic Syntax display bgp ipv6 routing table statistic begin exclude include regular expression View Any view Default level 1 Monitor level Parameters Filters command output by specifying a regular expression For more information about regular expressions see Fundamentals Configuration Guide begin Displays the first line that matches the specified regular...

Page 382: ...ified filter Use undo filter policy export to cancel filtering outbound routes By default no outbound routing information is filtered If a protocol is specified only routes redistributed from the specified protocol are filtered If no protocol is specified all redistributed routes will be filtered If you want to reference an advanced ACL with a number from 3000 to 3999 in the command the ACL should...

Page 383: ...ation using a specified filter Use undo filter policy import to cancel filtering inbound routing information By default no inbound routing information is filtered If you want to reference an advanced ACL with a number from 3000 to 3999 in the command the ACL should be configured with the rule rule id deny permit ipv6 source sour sour prefix command to deny permit a route with the specified destina...

Page 384: ... of 1 to 47 characters internal Creates an IBGP peer group external Creates an EBGP peer group which can be a group of another sub AS in the confederation Description Use group to create a peer group Use undo group to delete a peer group An IBGP peer group will be created if neither internal nor external is selected Examples Create an IBGP peer group named test Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 ...

Page 385: ...fault IPv6 BGP does not redistribute routes from any routing protocol The routes redistributed using the import route command has the INCOMPLETE origin attribute Examples Redistribute routes from RIPng 1 Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp ipv6 family Sysname bgp af ipv6 import route ripng 1 ipv6 family Syntax ipv6 family vpn instance vpn instance name undo ipv6 family vpn instance vpn...

Page 386: ...dress prefix length Prefix length of the address in the range of 0 to 128 route policy name Name of a routing policy a string of 1 to 63 characters short cut If the keyword is specified for an EBGP route the route will use the local routing management value rather than that of EBGP routes so the preference of the route is reduced Description Use network to advertise a network to the IPv6 BGP routi...

Page 387: ... group Use undo peer advertise community to remove the configuration By default no COMMUNITY attribute is advertised to any peer group peer Examples Advertise the COMMUNITY attribute to the peer 1 2 3 4 Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp ipv6 family Sysname bgp af ipv6 peer 1 2 3 4 advertise community peer advertise ext community IPv6 address family view Syntax peer group name ipv4 ad...

Page 388: ...s group name Name of an IPv4 or IPv6 peer group a string of 1 to 47 characters ipv4 address IPv4 address of a peer ipv6 address IPv6 address of a peer number Specifies the number of times for which the local AS number can appear in routes from the peer peer group in the range of 1 to 10 The default number is 1 Description Use peer allow as loop to configure IPv6 BGP to allow the local AS number to...

Page 389: ...group Use undo peer ipv6 group name as number to delete an IPv6 peer group Use undo peer ipv6 address to delete a peer Examples Configure peer group test in AS 200 Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp ipv6 family Sysname bgp af ipv6 group test external Sysname bgp af ipv6 peer test as number 200 peer as number IPv6 BGP VPN instance view Syntax peer ipv6 address as number as number undo ...

Page 390: ... of an IPv4 or IPv6 peer group a string of 1 to 47 characters ipv4 address IPv4 address of a peer ipv6 address IPv6 address of a peer as path acl number Number of an AS path ACL in the range of 1 to 256 import Filters incoming routes export Filters outgoing routes Description Use peer as path acl to specify an AS path ACL to filter routes incoming from or outgoing to a peer peer group Use undo pee...

Page 391: ... if GR capability is enabled for IPv6 BGP use BFD with caution Examples Enable BFD over the link to BGP peer 100 1 Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname ipv6 family Sysname bgp af ipv6 peer 100 1 bfd peer capability advertise orf Syntax peer group name ip address ipv6 address capability advertise orf ipv6 prefix both receive send undo peer group name ip address ipv6 address capability advert...

Page 392: ...uter does not negotiate the ORF capability with the specified peer or peer group Table 92 Description of the both send and receive parameters and the negotiation result Local parameter Peer parameter Negotiation result send receive both The ORF sending capability is enabled locally and the ORF receiving capability is enabled on the peer receive send both The ORF receiving capability is enabled loc...

Page 393: ... suppose the BGP peer 1 2 3 4 can only send non standard ORF packets Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp ipv6 family Sysname bgp af ipv6 peer 1 2 3 4 as number 100 Sysname bgp af ipv6 peer 1 2 3 4 capability advertise orf non standard Sysname bgp af ipv6 peer 1 2 3 4 capability advertise orf ip prefix both peer capability advertise route refresh Syntax peer ipv6 group name ipv6 address...

Page 394: ...s to disable the function By default the 4 byte AS number suppression function is disabled The device supports 4 byte AS numbers and uses 4 byte AS numbers by default If the peer devices support only 2 byte AS numbers you must enable the 4 byte AS number suppression function on the device If the peer device supports 4 byte AS numbers do not enable the suppression function otherwise the BGP peer re...

Page 395: ...sname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp ipv6 family vpn instance 11 Sysname bgp ipv6 11 peer 2001 1 as number 200 Sysname bgp ipv6 11 peer 2001 1 capability advertise suppress 4 byte as peer connect interface IPv6 address family view Syntax peer ipv6 group name ipv6 address connect interface interface type interface number undo peer ipv6 group name ipv6 address connect interface View IPv6 ad...

Page 396: ...ute advertise route policy route policy name undo peer group name ipv4 address ipv6 address default route advertise View IPv6 address family view Default level 2 System level Parameters group name Name of an IPv4 or IPv6 peer group a string of 1 to 47 characters ipv4 address IPv4 address of a peer ipv6 address IPv6 address of a peer route policy name Name of a routing policy a string of 1 to 63 ch...

Page 397: ...a peer peer group By default no description information is configured for a peer group You need create a peer peer group before configuring a description for it Examples Configure the description for the peer group test as ISP1 Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp ipv6 family Sysname bgp af ipv6 group test external Sysname bgp af ipv6 peer test description ISP1 peer dscp IPv6 address fa...

Page 398: ...name ipv6 address ebgp max hop View IPv6 address family view Default level 2 System level Parameters ipv6 group name Name of a peer group a string of 1 to 47 characters ipv6 address IPv6 address of a peer hop count Maximum hop count in the range of 1 to 255 By default the value is 64 Description Use peer ebgp max hop to allow establishing the EBGP connection to a peer peer group indirectly connect...

Page 399: ...undo peer enable to disable an IPv4 peer or peer group By default no IPv4 peer or peer group is enabled If an IPv4 peer or peer group is disabled the router will not exchange routing information with it Examples Enable peer 1 1 1 1 Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp ipv6 family Sysname bgp af ipv6 peer 1 1 1 1 enable Enable peer 1 1 Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp ipv6...

Page 400: ...acl6 number import export undo peer group name ipv4 address ipv6 address filter policy acl6 number import export View IPv6 address family view Default level 2 System level Parameters group name Name of an IPv4 or IPv6 peer group a string of 1 to 47 characters ipv4 address IPv4 address of a peer ipv6 address IPv6 address of a peer acl6 number IPv6 ACL number in the range of 2000 to 3999 import Appl...

Page 401: ...peer as number Specifies the AS number of the peer peer group in the range of 1 to 4294967295 Description Use peer group to add a peer to a configured peer group Use undo peer group to delete a specified peer from a peer group By default the peer does not belong to any peer group Examples Create a peer group named test and add the peer 1 2 3 4 to the peer group Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 ...

Page 402: ...fix ipv6 prefix name import export undo peer group name ipv4 address ipv6 address ipv6 prefix import export View IPv6 address family view Default level 2 System level Parameters group name Name of an IPv4 or IPv6 peer group a string of 1 to 47 characters ipv4 address IPv4 address of a peer ipv6 address IPv6 address of a peer ipv6 prefix name IPv6 prefix list name a string of 1 to 19 characters imp...

Page 403: ... policy By default no IPsec policy is applied to any peer or peer group The IPsec policy to be applied must have been configured Otherwise the configuration fails You also need to make IPsec policy configuration on the peer or peer group Otherwise the local device will not receive IPv6 BGP packets from the peer or peer group Examples Apply IPsec policy policy001 to IPv6 BGP peer 1212 1111 Sysname ...

Page 404: ...name ipv6 address log change undo peer ipv6 group name ipv6 address log change View IPv6 address family view Default level 2 System level Parameters ipv6 group name Name of a peer group a string of 1 to 47 characters ipv6 address IPv6 address of a peer Description Use peer log change to enable the logging of session state and event information of a specified peer or peer group Use undo peer log ch...

Page 405: ...e router itself Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp ipv6 family Sysname bgp af ipv6 group test internal Sysname bgp af ipv6 peer test next hop local peer password Syntax peer group name ipv6 address password cipher simple password undo peer group name ipv6 address password View IPv6 address family view Default level 2 System view Parameters group name Name of a peer group a string of 1...

Page 406: ... preferred value View IPv6 address family view Default level 2 System level Parameters ipv6 group name Name of a peer group a string of 1 to 47 characters ipv6 address IPv6 address of a peer value Preferred value in the range of 0 to 65535 Description Use peer preferred value to assign a preferred value to routes received from a peer or peer group Use undo peer preferred value to restore the defau...

Page 407: ... peers each have an initial preferred value Among multiple routes to the same destination the route with the biggest value is selected If you both reference a routing policy and use the command peer ipv6 address preferred value value to set a preferred value for routes from a peer the routing policy sets the specific preferred value for routes matching it If the preferred value in the routing poli...

Page 408: ...e BGP updates sent to the peer 1 2 3 4 to not carry private AS numbers Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp ipv6 family Sysname bgp af ipv6 peer 1 2 3 4 public as only peer reflect client IPv6 address family view Syntax peer group name ipv4 address ipv6 address reflect client undo peer group name ipv4 address ipv6 address reflect client View IPv6 address family view Default level 2 Syst...

Page 409: ...pecified upper limit the router will disconnect from the peer peer group alert only When the received prefixes from the peer peer group reach the specified upper limit the router will display alarm messages rather than disconnect from the peer peer group reconnect time Interval for the router to reconnect to the peer peer group The argument has no default It ranges from 1 to 65535 seconds percenta...

Page 410: ...n Use peer route policy to apply a routing policy to routes incoming from or outgoing to a peer or peer group Use undo peer route policy to remove the configuration By default no routing policy is specified for the peer group The peer route policy command does not use the if match interface clause defined in the routing policy See Routing policy configuration commands for related information Examp...

Page 411: ...icy See Routing policy configuration commands for related information Examples Apply the routing policy test policy to routes received from the peer 2001 1 Sysname system view Sysname route policy test policy permit node 10 Sysname route policy if match cost 10 Sysname route policy apply cost 65535 Sysname route policy quit Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp ipv6 family vpn instance vpn1 Sysname bgp ipv6...

Page 412: ...ute as undo peer ipv6 group name ipv6 address substitute as View IPv6 address family view Default level 2 System level Parameters ipv6 group name Name of a peer group a string of 1 to 47 characters ipv6 address IPv6 address of a peer Description Use peer substitute as to substitute the local AS number for the AS number of a peer peer group in the AS_PATH attribute Use undo peer substitute as to re...

Page 413: ...al is configured as 0 and the negotiated hold time is not 0 one third of the hold time is taken as the interval for sending keepalive messages If neither the holdtime interval nor the keepalive interval is configured as 0 the holdtime interval must be at least three times the keepalive interval After this command is executed the peer connection is closed at once and a new connection to the peer is...

Page 414: ...g of 1 to 63 characters The routing policy can set a preference for routes passing it The default value applies to the routes filtered out Description Use preference to configure preferences for EBGP IBGP and local routes Use undo preference to restore the default The bigger the preference value is the lower the preference is The default values of external preference internal preference and local ...

Page 415: ...evel Parameters cluster id Specifies the cluster ID of the route reflector an integer from 1 to 4294967295 the system translates it into an IPv4 address or an IPv4 address Description Use reflector cluster id to configure the cluster ID of the route reflector Use undo reflector cluster id to remove the configured cluster ID By default a route reflector uses its router ID as the cluster ID Typicall...

Page 416: ...refresh bgp ipv6 to soft reset specified IPv4 IPv6 BGP connections With this feature you can refresh the IPv4 IPv6 BGP routing table and apply a new available policy without tearing down BGP connections To perform IPv4 IPv6 BGP soft reset all routers in the network should support route refresh If a router not supporting route refresh exists in the network you need to use the peer keep all routes c...

Page 417: ...s prefix length View User view Default level 1 Monitor level Parameters ipv6 address IPv6 address prefix length Prefix length of the address in the range of 0 to 128 Description Use reset bgp ipv6 dampening to clear dampened IPv6 BGP route information and release suppressed routes If no ipv6 address prefix length is specified all dampened IPv6 BGP route information will be cleared Examples Clear t...

Page 418: ...v6 flap info as path acl 10 router id Syntax router id router id undo router id View BGP view Default level 2 System level Parameters router id Router ID in IP address format Description Use router id to specify a router ID for the router Use undo router id to remove a router ID To run IPv6 BGP protocol a router must have a router ID an unsigned 32 bit integer and the unique ID of the router in th...

Page 419: ...uters in the AS know the latest routing information By default upon receiving an IPv6 IBGP route the BGP router only checks whether the next hop is reachable before advertisement If synchronization is enabled the IBGP route can be advertised to EBGP peers only when the route is also advertised by the IGP Examples Enable the route synchronization between IPv6 BGP and IGP Sysname system view Sysname...

Page 420: ...hold time is taken as the interval for sending keepalive messages If neither the holdtime interval nor the keepalive interval is configured as 0 the holdtime interval must be at least three times the keepalive interval The configured timers apply to all IPv6 BGP peers but they become valid for an IPv6 BGP peer only after the relevant IPv6 BGP connection is reset After this command is executed no p...

Page 421: ...the specified AS numbers to BGP routes Use undo apply as path to remove the clause configuration No AS_PATH attribute is set by default With the replace keyword included the apply as path command replaces the original AS_PATH attribute with the specified AS numbers Without the replace keyword this command adds the specified AS numbers before the original AS_PATH attribute Examples Configure node 1...

Page 422: ... information matching AS path list 1 Sysname system view Sysname route policy policy1 permit node 10 Sysname route policy if match as path 1 Sysname route policy apply comm list 1 delete apply community Syntax apply community none additive community number 1 16 aa nn 1 16 internet no advertise no export no export subconfed additive undo apply community View Routing policy view Default level 2 Syst...

Page 423: ...gure node 16 in permit mode of routing policy setcommunity to set the NO_EXPORT community attribute for BGP routes matching AS path list 8 Sysname system view Sysname route policy setcommunity permit node 16 Sysname route policy if match as path 8 Sysname route policy apply community no export apply cost Syntax apply cost value undo apply cost View Routing policy view Default level 2 System level ...

Page 424: ...ration No cost type is set for routing information by default Used for IS IS the apply cost type internal command sets the cost type of a matching IS IS route as IS IS internal route Use for BGP the apply cost type internal command sets the MED of a matching BGP route learned from an IBGP peer as the IGP metric to the route s next hop before BGP advertises the route to an eBGP peer Examples Create...

Page 425: ...P routing information by default Examples Configure node 10 in permit mode of routing policy policy1 If a BGP route matches AS path list 1 add the RT extended community attribute 100 2 to the route Sysname system view Sysname route policy policy1 permit node 10 Sysname route policy if match as path 1 Sysname route policy apply extcommunity rt 100 2 additive apply isis Syntax apply isis level 1 lev...

Page 426: ...gured for BGP routing information by default Examples Configure node 10 in permit mode of routing policy policy1 If a route matches AS path list 1 configure a local preference of 130 for the route Sysname system view Sysname route policy policy1 permit node 10 Sysname route policy if match as path 1 Sysname route policy apply local preference 130 apply origin Syntax apply origin egp as number igp ...

Page 427: ...ing protocol preference in the range of 1 to 255 Description Use apply preference to set a preference for a routing protocol Use undo apply preference to remove the clause configuration No preference is set for a routing protocol by default If you have set preferences for routing protocols with the preference command using the apply preference command will set a new preference for the matching rou...

Page 428: ...ame route policy if match as path 1 Sysname route policy apply preferred value 66 apply tag Syntax apply tag value undo apply tag View Routing policy view Default level 2 System level Parameters value Tag value in the range of 0 to 4294967295 Description Use apply tag to set a specified tag value for RIP OSPF or IS IS routing information Use undo apply tag to remove the clause configuration No rou...

Page 429: ...olicy1 permit node 10 Sysname route policy continue 20 display ip as path Syntax display ip as path as path number begin exclude include regular expression View Any view Default level 1 Monitor level Parameters as path number AS path list number in the range of 1 to 256 Filters command output by specifying a regular expression For more information about regular expressions see Fundamentals Configu...

Page 430: ...to 199 comm list name Community list name a string of 1 to 31 characters which can contain letters numbers and signs Filters command output by specifying a regular expression For more information about regular expressions see Fundamentals Configuration Guide begin Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow exclude Displays all lines that do not ...

Page 431: ...ays all lines that match the specified regular expression regular expression Specifies a regular expression a case sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters Description Use display ip extcommunity list to display BGP extended community list information All BGP extended community list information will be displayed if no ext comm list number is specified Related commands ip extcommunity list if match ...

Page 432: ...les Display the information of routing policy 1 Sysname display route policy policy1 Route policy policy1 permit 10 if match ip prefix abc apply cost 120 Table 94 Command output Field Description Route policy Routing policy name Permit Match mode of routing policy node 10 if match ip prefix abc Match criterion apply cost 120 If the match criterion is satisfied set a cost of 120 for routing informa...

Page 433: ...e range of 1 to 99 adv community list number Advanced community list number in the range of 100 to 199 comm list name Community list name a string of 1 to 31 characters which can contain letters numbers and signs whole match Exactly matches the specified community lists 1 16 Indicates the argument before it can be entered up to 16 times Description Use if match community to specify community lists...

Page 434: ...e system view Sysname route policy policy1 permit node 10 Sysname route policy if match cost 8 if match extcommunity Syntax if match extcommunity ext comm list number 1 16 undo if match extcommunity ext comm list number 1 16 View Routing policy view Default level 2 System level Parameters ext comm list number Extended community list number in the range of 1 to 199 1 16 Indicates the argument befor...

Page 435: ... interface of routing information Use undo if match interface to remove the match criterion The match criterion is not configured by default BGP does not support criteria for matching against the outbound interface of routing information Examples Configure node 10 in permit mode of routing policy policy1 to permit routing information with the outbound interface as VLAN interface 1 Sysname system v...

Page 436: ...move the match criterion The match criterion is not configured by default Examples Configure node 10 in permit mode of routing policy policy1 to match OSPF internal routes Sysname system view Sysname route policy policy1 permit node 10 Sysname route policy if match route type internal if match tag Syntax if match tag value undo if match tag View Routing policy view Default level 2 System level Par...

Page 437: ...S 200 and ends with AS 100 For the meanings of special characters used in regular expressions see Fundamentals Configuration Guide Description Use ip as path to create an AS path list Use undo ip as path to remove an AS path list No AS path list is created by default Examples Create AS path list 1 permitting routing information whose AS_PATH attribute starts with 10 Sysname system view Sysname ip ...

Page 438: ...ernet Routes with this attribute can be advertised to all BGP peers By default all routes have this attribute no advertise Routes with this attribute cannot be advertised to other BGP peers no export Routes with this attribute cannot be advertised out of the local AS or the confederation but can be advertised to other ASs in the confederation no export subconfed Routes with this attribute cannot b...

Page 439: ...ded community list No extended community list is defined by default Examples Define extended community list 1 to permit routing information with RT 200 200 Sysname system view Sysname ip extcommunity list 1 permit rt 200 200 route policy Syntax route policy route policy name deny permit node node number undo route policy route policy name deny permit node node number View System view Default level...

Page 440: ...te Syntax apply fast reroute backup interface interface type interface number backup nexthop ip address undo apply fast reroute View Routing policy view Default level 2 System level Parameters backup interface interface type interface number Specifies a backup outbound interface by its type and number If the specified backup outbound interface is a non P2P interface including NBMA and broadcast in...

Page 441: ...dress undo apply ip address next hop View Routing policy view Default level 2 System level Parameters ip address IP address of the next hop Description Use apply ip address next hop to set a next hop for IPv4 routing information Use undo apply ip address next hop to remove the clause configuration No next hop is set for IPv4 routing information by default This command cannot set a next hop for red...

Page 442: ...se display ip ip prefix to display the statistics of an IPv4 prefix list If no ip prefix name is specified statistics for all IPv4 prefix lists will be displayed Related commands ip ip prefix Examples Display the statistics of IPv4 prefix list abc Sysname display ip ip prefix abc Prefix list abc Permitted 0 Denied 0 index 10 permit 1 0 0 0 11 ge 22 le 32 Table 95 Command output Field Description P...

Page 443: ...ew Default level 2 System level Parameters next hop Matches the next hop of routing information to the filter route source Matches the source address of routing information to the filter acl acl number Matches an ACL with a number from 2000 to 2999 ip prefix ip prefix name Matches an IP prefix list with a name being a string of 1 to 19 characters Description Use if match ip to configure a next hop...

Page 444: ... deny permit ip address mask length greater equal min mask length less equal max mask length undo ip ip prefix ip prefix name index index number View System view Default level 2 System level Parameters ip prefix name IPv4 prefix list name a string of 1 to 19 characters index number Index number in the range of 1 to 65535 for uniquely specifying an item of the IPv4 prefix list An index with a small...

Page 445: ... relation between the items is logic OR If an item is passed the IPv4 prefix list is passed If no item is passed the IP prefix list cannot be passed The IP prefix range is determined by mask length and min mask length max mask length If both mask length and min mask length max mask length are specified the IP address must satisfy both of them If both ip address and mask length are specified as 0 0...

Page 446: ...on matching AS path list 1 Sysname system view Sysname route policy policy1 permit node 10 Sysname route policy if match as path 1 Sysname route policy apply ipv6 next hop 3ffe 506 1 display ip ipv6 prefix Syntax display ip ipv6 prefix ipv6 prefix name begin exclude include regular expression View Any view Default level 1 Monitor level Parameters ipv6 prefix name IPv6 prefix list name a string of ...

Page 447: ...e prefix list Permit Match mode of the item permit or deny 1 IPv6 address and prefix length for matching ge greater equal the lower prefix length Le less equal the upper prefix length if match ipv6 Syntax if match ipv6 address next hop route source acl acl6 number prefix list ipv6 prefix name undo if match ipv6 address next hop route source acl prefix list View Routing policy view Default level 2 ...

Page 448: ...matches the IPv6 prefix list the route neither passes the filter nor matches against the next item if not the route matches against the next item suppose the IPv6 prefix list has multiple items configured permit Specifies the match mode for the IPv6 prefix list as permit If a route matches the IPv6 prefix list it passes the IPv6 prefix list If not it matches against the next item suppose the IPv6 ...

Page 449: ...les Permit IPv6 addresses with a mask length between 32 bits and 64 bits Sysname system view Sysname ip ipv6 prefix abc permit 0 greater equal 32 less equal 64 Deny IPv6 addresses with the prefix being 3FFE D00 32 and prefix length being greater than or equal to 32 bits Sysname system view Sysname ip ipv6 prefix abc deny 3FFE D00 32 less equal 128 reset ip ipv6 prefix Syntax reset ip ipv6 prefix i...

Page 450: ...in the range of 1 to 1024 Description Use apply ip address default next hop to set the default next hop s Use undo apply ip address default next hop to remove the configuration You can specify up to two default next hops in one command line Using the undo apply ip address default next hop command with a next hop specified removes the default next hop Using this command without any next hop specifi...

Page 451: ...and without any next hop specified removes all next hops The next hop must belong to the public network instead of a VPN Examples Set the directly connected next hop to 1 1 1 1 Sysname system view Sysname policy based route aa permit node 11 Sysname pbr aa 11 apply ip address next hop 1 1 1 1 direct apply ip precedence Syntax apply ip precedence value undo apply ip precedence View PBR policy node ...

Page 452: ...ilters command output by specifying a regular expression For more information about regular expressions see Fundamentals Configuration Guide begin Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow exclude Displays all lines that do not match the specified regular expression include Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression regular ...

Page 453: ...he slot number argument specifies the ID of an IRF member switch Filters command output by specifying a regular expression For more information about regular expressions see Fundamentals Configuration Guide begin Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow exclude Displays all lines that do not match the specified regular expression include Displ...

Page 454: ...cl 3101 Match packets against ACL 3101 apply ip address next hop 1 1 1 1 The next hop address is 1 1 1 1 display policy based route Syntax display policy based route policy name begin exclude include regular expression View Any view Default level 1 Monitor level Parameters policy name Displays information about the specified policy A policy name is a string of 1 to 19 characters Filters command ou...

Page 455: ...hop 1 1 1 1 The next hop address is 1 1 1 1 if match acl Syntax if match acl acl number undo if match acl View PBR policy node view Default level 2 System level Parameters acl number ACL number in the range of 2000 to 3999 The number of a basic ACL ranges from 2000 to 2999 and that of an advanced ACL ranges from 3000 to 3999 Description Use if match acl to define an ACL match criterion Use undo if...

Page 456: ...ame system view Sysname ip local policy based route aaa ip policy based route Syntax ip policy based route policy name undo ip policy based route policy name View Interface view Default level 2 System level Parameters policy name Policy name a string of 1 to 19 characters Description Use ip policy based route to configure PBR on the interface Use undo ip policy based route to remove the configurat...

Page 457: ...umber of a policy node in the range of 0 to 65535 A node with a smaller node number has a higher match priority than a node with a greater one Description Use policy based route to create a policy policy node or both and enter PBR policy node view Use undo policy based route to remove a created policy or policy node No policy or policy node is created by default The default match mode of a policy ...

Page 458: ...ameters text Description for the VPN instance a string of 1 to 80 characters Description Use description to configure a description for the current VPN instance Use undo description to delete the description Examples Configure a description for VPN instance vpn1 Sysname system view Sysname ip vpn instance vpn1 Sysname vpn instance vpn1 description vpn1 display bgp vpnv4 vpn instance group Syntax d...

Page 459: ...000 Threshold 75 Configured hold timer value 180 Keepalive timer value 60 Minimum time between advertisement runs is 30 seconds Optional capabilities ORF advertise capability based on Prefix type 64 Local both Peer Preferred Value 99 No routing policy is configured Members Peer AS MsgRcvd MsgSent OutQ PrefRcv Up Down State 10 1 1 1 200 18 21 0 1 00 12 58 Established Table 101 Command output Field ...

Page 460: ...he specified VPN vpn instance name is the VPN instance name a case sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters Filters command output by specifying a regular expression For more information about regular expressions see Fundamentals Configuration Guide begin Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow exclude Displays all lines that do not match the s...

Page 461: ...sion Regular expression for filtering the AS path information to be displayed Filters command output by specifying a regular expression For more information about regular expressions see Fundamentals Configuration Guide begin Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow exclude Displays all lines that do not match the specified regular expression ...

Page 462: ...s IP address of the peer verbose Displays detailed information Filters command output by specifying a regular expression For more information about regular expressions see Fundamentals Configuration Guide begin Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow exclude Displays all lines that do not match the specified regular expression include Display...

Page 463: ...erbose Peer 10 1 1 1 Local 2 2 2 2 Type EBGP link BGP version 4 remote router ID 10 1 1 1 BGP current state Established Up for 00h19m26s BGP current event KATimerExpired BGP last state OpenConfirm Port Local 179 Remote 1025 Configured Active Hold Time 180 sec Keepalive Time 60 sec Received Active Hold Time 180 sec Negotiated Active Hold Time 180 sec Peer optional capabilities Peer support bgp mult...

Page 464: ... The peer supports multiprotocol extension Peer support bgp route refresh capability The peer supports route refresh capability Address family IPv4 Unicast IPv4 unicast family capability Received Total number of received messages and the number of received update messages Sent Total number of sent messages and the number of sent update messages Maximum allowed prefix number Maximum number of route...

Page 465: ...ression flap info regular expression as regular expression View Any view Default level 1 Monitor level Parameters vpn instance name The VPN instance name a case sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters network address IP address of the destination segment mask length Length of the network mask in the range of 0 to 32 mask address Network mask in the format of X X X X longer prefixes Specifies to mat...

Page 466: ...tion matching the specified AS regular expression statistic Displays BGP VPNv4 route statistics Filters command output by specifying a regular expression For more information about regular expressions see Fundamentals Configuration Guide begin Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow exclude Displays all lines that do not match the specified r...

Page 467: ... to 2999 If the specified ACL does not exist the command displays all FIB information of the VPN instance ip prefix ip prefix name Displays the FIB information of the VPN instance permitted by the specified IP prefix ip prefix name is the name of the IP prefix a case sensitive string of 1 to 19 characters If the specified IP prefix does not exist the command displays all FIB information of the VPN...

Page 468: ...N instance vpn1 Sysname system view Sysname acl number 2000 Sysname acl basic 2000 rule permit source 10 2 0 0 0 0 255 255 Sysname acl basic 2000 display fib vpn instance vpn1 acl 2000 FIB entry count 2 Flag U Useable G Gateway H Host B Blackhole D Dynamic S Static Destination Mask Nexthop Flag OutInterface InnerLabel Token 10 2 0 0 16 10 2 1 1 U Vlan1 Null Invalid 10 2 1 1 32 127 0 0 1 UH InLoop0...

Page 469: ...undamentals Configuration Guide begin Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow exclude Displays all lines that do not match the specified regular expression include Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression regular expression Specifies a regular expression a case sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters Description Use disp...

Page 470: ...iguration Guide begin Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow exclude Displays all lines that do not match the specified regular expression include Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression regular expression Specifies a regular expression a case sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters Description Use display ip vpn insta...

Page 471: ... ID Name and ID of the VPN instance CreateTime Time when the VPN instance was created Up time Duration of the VPN instance Route Distinguisher RD of the VPN instance Export VPN Targets Export target attribute of the IPv4 VPN Import VPN Targets Import target attribute of the IPv4 VPN Import Route Policy Import routing policy of the IPv4 VPN Export Route Policy Export routing policy of the IPv4 VPN ...

Page 472: ...o domain id to restore the default By default the OSPF domain ID is 0 With no parameter specified the undo domain id command deletes the primary domain ID Usually routes injected from PEs are advertised as External LSAs However routes to different destinations in the same OSPF domain must be advertised as Type 3 LSAs Therefore using the same domain ID is required for an OSPF domain Examples Config...

Page 473: ... Sysname vpn instance vpn1 export route policy poly 1 ext community type Syntax ext community type domain id type code1 router id type code2 route type type code3 undo ext community type domain id router id route type View OSPF view Default level 2 System level Parameters domain id type code1 Specifies the type code for the OSPF extended community attribute of Domain ID Valid values are 0x0005 0x0...

Page 474: ...n the range of 1 to 65535 ospf process id Filters OSPF routes to be advertised that are from a specific OSPF process The process id argument is in the range of 1 to 65535 rip process id Filters RIP routes to be advertised that are from a specific RIP process The process id argument is in the range of 1 to 4294967295 static Filters static routes to be advertised Description Use filter policy export...

Page 475: ...he filtering are added into the BGP routing table Examples Configure BGP to filter received routes using ACL 2255 Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp ipv4 family vpn instance vpn1 Sysname bgp vpn1 filter policy 2255 import import route policy Syntax import route policy route policy undo import route policy View VPN instance view IPv4 VPN view Default level 2 System level Parameters rou...

Page 476: ...inding vpn instance vpn instance name undo ip binding vpn instance vpn instance name View VLAN interface view tunnel interface view Layer 3 Ethernet interface view Default level 2 System level Parameters vpn instance name Name of the VPN instance to be associated a case sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters Description Use ip binding vpn instance to associate an interface with a VPN instance Use ...

Page 477: ... VPN instance takes effect only after you configure an RD for it Related command route distinguisher Examples Create a VPN instance named vpn1 Sysname system view Sysname ip vpn instance vpn1 Sysname vpn instance vpn1 ipv4 family Syntax ipv4 family undo ipv4 family Views VPN instance view Default level 2 System level Parameters None Description Use ipv4 family to enter IPv4 VPN view Use undo ipv4 ...

Page 478: ...amily vpn instance to remove all the configurations performed in the view Before entering BGP VPN instance view make sure the corresponding VPN instance is created Examples Enter BGP VPN instance view Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname ipv4 family vpn instance vpn1 Sysname bgp vpn1 peer allow as loop Syntax peer group name ip address allow as loop number undo peer group name ip address al...

Page 479: ...l Parameters vpn instance name VPN instance name a case sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters ip address IP address of a peer all Soft resets all BGP VPN instance connections external Soft resets EBGP sessions group group name Soft resets the connections with the specified BGP peer group The group name argument is a string of 1 to 47 characters export Performs a soft reset in the outbound directi...

Page 480: ...f VPN instance vpn1 Sysname reset bgp vpn instance vpn1 all reset bgp vpn instance dampening Syntax reset bgp vpn instance vpn instance name dampening network address mask mask length View User view Default level 1 Monitor level Parameters vpn instance name VPN instance name a case sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters dampening Specifies route flap dampening information network address Network a...

Page 481: ...ression Description Use reset bgp vpn instance flap info to clear the route flap history information about BGP peers of a VPN instance Examples Clear route flap history information about BGP peer 2 2 2 2 of VPN instance vpn1 Sysname reset bgp vpn instance vpn1 2 2 2 2 flap info route distinguisher Syntax route distinguisher route distinguisher View VPN instance view Default level 2 System level Pa...

Page 482: ... IPv4 VPN view warn threshold Specifies a threshold for warning in the range of 1 to 100 in percentages When the percentage of the number of existing routes to the maximum number of routes supported exceeds the specified threshold the system gives an alarm message but still allows new routes If the number of routes in the VPN instance reaches the maximum supported no more routes are added simply a...

Page 483: ...ault By default the loop detection function is enabled for a VPN OSPF process Examples Disable routing loop detecton for the VPN OSPF process 100 Sysname system view Sysname ospf 100 vpn instance vpna Sysname ospf 100 vpn instance capability simple vpn target Syntax vpn target vpn target 1 8 both export extcommunity import extcommunity undo vpn target all vpn target 1 8 both export extcommunity im...

Page 484: ...nstance Use undo vpn target to remove the specified or all VPN targets of a VPN instance By default no VPN targets are configured for a VPN instance You must configure VPN targets when creating a VPN instance VPN targets configured in VPN instance view applies to both the IPv4 VPN and the IPv6 VPN VPN targets configured in IPv4 VPN view applies to only the IPv4 VPN VPN targets configured in IPv4 V...

Page 485: ...als Configuration Guide begin Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow exclude Displays all lines that do not match the specified regular expression include Displays all lines that match the specified regular expression regular expression Specifies a regular expression a case sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters Description Use display bgp ...

Page 486: ...lished Up for 00h00m54s BGP current event RecvUpdate BGP last state OpenConfirm Port Local 179 Remote 1024 Configured Active Hold Time 180 sec Keepalive Time 60 sec Received Active Hold Time 180 sec Negotiated Active Hold Time 180 sec Keepalive Time 60 sec Peer optional capabilities Peer support bgp multi protocol extended Peer support bgp route refresh capability Address family IPv6 Unicast adver...

Page 487: ...g Address family IPv6 Unicast IPv6 unicast family capability Received Total number of received messages and the number of received update messages Sent Total number of sent messages and the number of sent update messages Maximum allowed prefix number Maximum number of routes that the VPN instance supports Threshold Threshold for warning When the percentage of the number of the received route prefi...

Page 488: ...ified peer Filters command output by specifying a regular expression For more information about regular expressions see Fundamentals Configuration Guide begin Displays the first line that matches the specified regular expression and all lines that follow exclude Displays all lines that do not match the specified regular expression include Displays all lines that match the specified regular express...

Page 489: ... exist the command displays all IPv6 FIB information of the VPN instance ipv6 prefix ipv6 prefix name Displays the IPv6 FIB information of the VPN instance permitted by the specified prefix list ipv6 prefix name is the name of the IPv6 prefix list a case sensitive string of 1 to 19 characters If the specified IPv6 prefix list does not exist the command displays all IPv6 FIB information of the VPN ...

Page 490: ... a packet Token LSP index used to associate an NHLFE entry Interface Outgoing interface of packets display ipv6 fib vpn instance ipv6 address Syntax display ipv6 fib vpn instance vpn instance name ipv6 address prefix length begin exclude include regular expression View Any view Default level 1 Monitor level Parameters vpn instance name VPN instance name a case sensitive string of 1 to 31 character...

Page 491: ...mples Displays the IPv6 FIB information with the destination address of 1 in the VPN instance vpn1 Sysname display ipv6 fib vpn instance vpn1 1 FIB Table Total number of Routes 1 Flag U Useable G Gateway H Host B Blackhole D Dynamic S Static Destination 1 PrefixLength 128 NextHop 1 Flag UH Label Null Token Invalid Interface InLoopBack0 Table 114 Command output Field Description Total number of Rou...

Page 492: ...outing policy in IPv6 VPN view and VPN instance view the IPv6 VPN uses the policy specified in IPv6 VPN view Examples Apply export routing policy poly 1 to VPN instance vpn1 Sysname system view Sysname ip vpn instance vpn1 Sysname vpn instance vpn1 export route policy poly 1 Apply export routing policy poly 3 to the IPv6 VPN of VPN instance vpn3 Sysname system view Sysname ip vpn instance vpn3 Sys...

Page 493: ...eters for the filter policy export command all routes to be advertised are filtered Examples In IPv6 BGP VPN instance view use ACL 2555 to filter routes to be advertised by BGP Sysname system view Sysname bgp 100 Sysname bgp ipv6 family vpn instance vpn1 Sysname bgp ipv6 vpn1 filter policy 2555 export filter policy import Syntax filter policy acl6 number ipv6 prefix ipv6 prefix name import undo fi...

Page 494: ...extended community attributes is not enough An import routing policy specified in VPN instance view applies to both the IPv4 VPN and the IPv6 VPN An import routing policy specified in IPv6 VPN view applies to only the IPv6 VPN An import routing policy specified in IPv6 VPN view takes precedence over that specified in VPN instance view If you specify an import routing policy in both IPv6 VPN view a...

Page 495: ...nce vpn instance name Associates a VPN instance with an IPv6 address family and enters IPv6 BGP VPN instance view The vpn instance name argument is a case sensitive string of 1 to 31 characters Description Use ipv6 family vpn instance in BGP view to enter IPv6 BGP VPN instance view Use undo ipv6 family vpn instance to remove all configurations performed in IPv6 BGP VPN instance view Before enterin...

Page 496: ...s Soft reset all IPv6 BGP connections in VPN instance vpn1 in the inbound direction to make new configurations take effect Sysname refresh bgp ipv6 vpn instance vpn1 all import reset bgp ipv6 vpn instance Syntax reset bgp ipv6 vpn instance vpn instance name as number ipv6 address all external View User view Default level 1 Monitor level Parameters vpn instance name Resets IPv6 BGP connections with...

Page 497: ...PN instance an IPv4 VPN or an IPv6 VPN preventing too many routes from being accepted by a PE Use undo routing table limit to restore the default By default no limit is configured A limit configured in VPN instance view applies to both the IPv4 VPN and the IPv6 VPN A limit configured in IPv6 VPN view applies to only the IPv6 VPN A limit configured in IPv6 VPN view takes precedence over that config...

Page 498: ...y Uses the specified VPN targets as export targets import extcommunity Uses the specified VPN targets as import targets all Removes all VPN targets Description Use vpn target to configure VPN targets for a VPN instance an IPv4 VPN or an IPv6 VPN Use undo vpn target to remove the specified or all VPN targets of a VPN instance an IPv4 VPN or an IPv6 VPN By default no VPN targets are configured and y...

Page 499: ...pn instance vpn3 Sysname vpn instance vpn3 ipv6 family Sysname vpn ipv6 vpn3 vpn target 3 3 export extcommunity Sysname vpn ipv6 vpn3 vpn target 4 4 import extcommunity Sysname vpn ipv6 vpn3 vpn target 5 5 both 487 ...

Page 500: ...one x y Asterisk marked square brackets enclose optional syntax choices separated by vertical bars from which you select one choice multiple choices or none 1 n The argument or keyword and argument combination before the ampersand sign can be entered 1 to n times A line that starts with a pound sign is comments GUI conventions Convention Description Boldface Window names button names field names a...

Page 501: ... Represents an access controller a unified wired WLAN module or the access controller engine on a unified wired WLAN switch Represents an access point Represents a wireless terminator unit Represents a wireless terminator Represents a mesh access point Represents omnidirectional signals Represents directional signals Represents a security product such as a firewall UTM multiservice security gatewa...

Page 502: ...ovide a mechanism for accessing software updates through the product interface Review your product documentation to identify the recommended software update method To download product updates go to either of the following Hewlett Packard Enterprise Support Center Get connected with updates page www hpe com support e updates Software Depot website www hpe com support softwaredepot To view and updat...

Page 503: ...Enterprise authorized service provider will determine whether a repair can be accomplished by CSR For more information about CSR contact your local service provider or go to the CSR website www hpe com support selfrepair Remote support Remote support is available with supported devices as part of your warranty Care Pack Service or contractual support agreement It provides intelligent event diagnos...

Page 504: ...iew 189 bestroute compare med IPv6 address family view 345 bestroute med confederation BGP BGP VPN instance view 190 bestroute med confederation IPv6 address family view 346 bgp 191 C checkzero 265 checkzero 29 circuit cost 128 compare different as med BGP BGP VPN instance view 191 compare different as med IPv6 address family view 346 confederation id 192 confederation nonstandard 193 confederatio...

Page 505: ...vpnv4 vpn instance routing table 453 display bgp vpnv6 vpn instance peer 473 display bgp vpnv6 vpn instance routing table 475 display fib vpn instance 455 display fib vpn instance ip address 457 display ip as path 417 display ip community list 418 display ip extcommunity list 419 display ip ip prefix 429 display ip ipv6 prefix 434 display ip policy based route 440 display ip policy based route set...

Page 506: ...licy export OSPF view 92 filter policy export OSPFv3 view 310 filter policy export RIP view 38 filter policy export RIPng view 272 filter policy import 463 filter policy import 481 filter policy import BGP BGP VPN instance view 220 filter policy import IPv6 address family view IPv6 BGP VPN instance view 371 filter policy import IS IS view 153 filter policy import OSPF view 93 filter policy import ...

Page 507: ... isis circuit level 161 isis circuit type p2p 162 isis cost 162 isis dis name 163 isis dis priority 164 isis enable 165 isis ipv6 bfd enable 340 isis ipv6 enable 341 isis mib binding 165 isis silent 166 isis small hello 166 isis timer csnp 167 isis timer hello 168 isis timer holding multiplier 168 isis timer lsp 169 isis timer retransmit 170 is level 171 is name 171 is name map 172 ispf enable 99 ...

Page 508: ...ew 380 peer capability advertise route refresh 235 peer capability advertise route refresh 381 peer capability advertise suppress 4 byte as 235 peer capability advertise suppress 4 byte as IPv6 address family view 382 peer capability advertise suppress 4 byte as IPv6 BGP VPN instance view 382 peer connect interface BGP BGP VPN instance view 236 peer connect interface IPv6 address family view 383 p...

Page 509: ...lector cluster id IPv6 address family view 403 refresh bgp 256 refresh bgp ipv6 404 refresh bgp ipv6 vpn instance 484 refresh bgp vpn instance 467 Remote support 491 reset bgp 257 reset bgp dampening 257 reset bgp flap info 258 reset bgp ipv4 all 258 reset bgp ipv6 404 reset bgp ipv6 dampening 405 reset bgp ipv6 flap info 405 reset bgp ipv6 vpn instance 484 reset bgp vpn instance 467 reset bgp vpn...

Page 510: ...S view 181 summary automatic 260 synchronization BGP view 261 synchronization IPv6 address family view 407 T timer BGP BGP VPN instance view 261 timer IPv6 address family view 407 timer lsp generation 182 timer lsp max age 183 timer lsp refresh 184 timer spf 184 timers 282 timers 56 transmit pacing 123 V validate source address 57 version 58 virtual system 185 vlink peer OSPF area view 123 vlink p...

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