Honda 1991 Prelude Owner'S Manual Download Page 69

Page: 69 / 146

Shifting the 5 Speed (cont'd)

Maximum Allowable Speeds

The speeds shown below are the maximum at which the car can be

driven or downshifted in each gear without over-revving the engine.

Recommended Shift Speeds

For best fuel economy, and effective emission control, shift at the
speeds shown:

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Summary of Contents for 1991 Prelude

Page 1: ...ow before driving your car Starting Driving 57 What gas to use how to change gears etc Maintenance 78 The Required Maintenance Schedule and some items you can service Emergency Service 119 Changing a flat jump starting towing Specifications 129 Dimensions weights and capacities Consumer Information 131 Reporting Safety Detects warranty service vehicle identification numbers etc Index I Gas Station...

Page 2: ...included in this publication were in effect at the time of approval for printing Honda Motor Co Ltd reserves the right however to discontinue or change specifications or design at any time without notice and without incurring any obligationwhatever CITY V I N STATE ZIP CODE Date sold to original retail purchaser DEALER NO DEALER NAME ADDRESS CITY OWNER S SIGNATURE DEALER S SIGNATURE STATE ZIP CODE...

Page 3: ...ctions are not followed means hazards or unsafe practices which could cause minor personal injury or product or property damage NOTE gives helpful information Break in Period During the first 600 miles 1 000 km of driving avoid full throttle starts and cruising for extended periods at a constant speed NOTE This break in procedure also applies to exchanged or overhauled engines During and after the...

Page 4: ...th keys and keep the information in your wallet or purse in case you ever need to have duplicates made Both the master and valet keys are double edged so you can insert them in the locks with either side up Door Locks You can lock the doors by pushing the tabs forward The doors must be unlocked before you can open them The passenger door can be locked when open and will stay locked when you close ...

Page 5: ...fumes out of the interior prolonged exposure can cause unconsciousness that may lead to death Weight limits shown on the label on the edge of the driver s door must be observed The total weight of passengers and cargo must not exceed the total weight limit on the label MASTER DOOR LOCK SWITCH Trunk The trunk lid can be opened by pulling up the lever at the outside of the driver s seat To open the ...

Page 6: ...ace when it reaches the desired angle Seat belts are most effective when the driver and passenger are sitting up straight and well back in each seat Minor Adjustment of Driver s Seat back Angle Si For minor adjustment of the driver s seat back angle move the lever at the lower left side of the seat back forward or backward Do not adjust the driver s seat while the car is moving the seat could move...

Page 7: ...angle Push the memory button before pulling the angle adjustment lever up for rear seat access MEMORY BUTTON Store any luggage or cargo in the trunk If you are carrying more items than will fit in the trunk use the floor space between the front and rear seats Do not store any items on the shelf behind the rear seat they may become dangerous projectiles in a collision Weight limits shown on the lab...

Page 8: ...ck to give more or less support Driver s Side Supports Si Seat back side support can be ad justed wider or narrower by turning the knob on the inner side of the seat back Do not try to adjust lumbar or side supports while driving Make the adjustment while sitting in your normal driving position before driving away cont d ...

Page 9: ... the restraint down Adjust so the top of the restraint is approximately level with the tops of your ears If a head restraint must be removed for cleaning fabric repair etc pull the restraint up to its highest position then slide the button while pulling the restraint out To reinstall reverse the above procedure Head Restraint Angle Si The angle of the head restraint can be adjusted by pulling it f...

Page 10: ...ngers or pets must not sit on the folded portion of the rear seat Make sure any luggage or cargo within the trunk or extending through the rear seat trunk access is secured Make sure the seat back latches engage securely when the seat back is returned to its normal position When closing the rear seat trunk access push the seat back firmly into place then pull on the strap to make sure it is secure...

Page 11: ...E The motion sensing lock mechanisms for the front belts are located in the doors therefore if you open the door too quickly the belt may lock and the door cannot be opened further If this happens close the door and open it again more slowly Enter the car and close the door completely If a door is not completely closed the warning lights in the ceiling and in the instrument panel will come on and ...

Page 12: ...wear the shoulder portion of the belt under your arm or out of position Such use could increase the chance and amount of injury in an accident Never use one belt for more than one person child or adult Comfort clips sold on the open market are not recommended since they could impair the function and safety of the belts Emergency Belt Release The front belts should remain permanently latched Howeve...

Page 13: ... you some freedom of movement in the seat NOTE The emergency locking system of the rear seat belts will also be activated if you pull the belt too fast If this happens release the belt slightly then pull it out more slowly 1 Take hold of the tongue plate and pull the belt across your lap Be sure the belt is not twisted or caught on anything Pull the belt across your lap TONGUE PLATE Keep below hip...

Page 14: ...In the event of a collision the pressure of the belt on the abdomen may increase the extent of injury 3 To release the seat belt push the PRESS button in the buckle the belt should retract automatically when released If the belt does not fully retract pull it out and check for kinks or twists CAUTION Make sure both rear shoulder belts are positioned in front of the rear seat backs whenever the sea...

Page 15: ...f them are in the instrument panel and the other two lights are in the ceiling behind the rearview mirror Each warning light will go on for about two seconds when the ignition switch is turned on WARNING LIGHT WARNING LIGHT PASSENGER S BELT UNLATCHED DRIVER S BELT UNLATCHED EITHER DOOR OPEN DRIVER S BELT UNLATCHED ...

Page 16: ...he ceiling and in the instrument panel will come on and stay on if the driver s belt is not latched The beeper will sound for approximately six seconds when the ignition is turned on Relatch the belt the light should go off Front Passenger s Belt Unlatched The warning light in the ceiling will come on and stay on if the front passenger s seat belt is not securely latched the beeper sound for appro...

Page 17: ...seat Children who have outgrown the child restraint system should use one of the seat belts Make sure the belt is snug against the child s body with the shoulder portion going over the shoulder and across the body to evenly distribute the belt s restraining force Check that the lap portion of the belt is positioned low on the child s hipbone and below the abdomen This way if the car is involved in...

Page 18: ...pecifically for a rear seat mounted child restraint system which uses a top tether The tether attachment points are located on the rear tray just behind the rear seat back TETHER ATTACHMENT POINTS The automatic lap shoulder restraint system at the front passenger seat cannot be used to secure a child restraint system Instead an optional lap belt must be installed specifically for securing a child ...

Page 19: ... purpose When the child restraint system is not in use remove it from the car or secure it with the seat belt to keep it from becoming a projectile in the event of an accident NOTE See your Honda dealer for installation of the optional lap belt or the child restraint system When not in use make sure the optional lap belt does not get caught in the passenger s door or seat mechanism Pregnant Women ...

Page 20: ...er belts may not function properly if the door is not completely repaired Cleaning The belts should be always kept clean and dry wet or damp belts can cause rewinding problems The front seat belts are coated for resistance to water and stains To clean the belts pull them all the way out of their retractors and use warm water then let them air dry fully extended in the shade with the car windows op...

Page 21: ...onfuse the Anti lock brake system computer which monitors the road speed of each wheel For example if one or more tires are larger than the others the computer will think they are rolling more slowly as if they are about to lock up and reduce brake pressure to those wheels On loose or uneven surfaces gravel ruts etc where all four wheels lose traction intermittently the Anti lock brake system may ...

Page 22: ...AL CLOCK REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH CENTER VENTS HEATING COOLING CONTROL PANEL CIGARETTE LIGHTER WINDSHIELD WIPER WASHER SWITCH LEVER COIN BOX FUSE BOX HORN BUTTON IGNITION SWITCH SHIFT LEVER POSITION INDICATOR AUTOMATIC FUEL GAUGE SPEEDOMETER TACHOMETER ODOMETER TRIP METER SAFETY INDICATOR LIGHT TRIP METER RESET BUTTON COOLANT TEMPERATURE GAUGE HAZARD WARNING LIGHT SWITCH ...

Page 23: ...RED ZONE indicates the maximum allowable engine R P M Do not run the engine with the tachometer indicator needle in the RED ZONE Fuel Gauge FUEL TANK CAPACITY 60 l 15 9 US gal 13 2 Imp gal As a convenience the gauge continues to show the same fuel level as when the ignition was last on After refueling the gauge will slowly change to the new fuel level when the ignition is switched on When the need...

Page 24: ...nda dealer as soon as possible Turn Signal Hazard Warning Indicator Lights When the turn signal lever is pushed for left or right turns the appropriate green indicator arrow on the instrument panel will blink along with the signal Pushing the hazard warning switch will make allturn signals and both arrows blink see page 35 Headlight High Beam Indicator Light This blue indicator light will go on wh...

Page 25: ... engine off and check the engine oil level see page 85 Even if the oil level is correct the engine should be checked by a Honda dealer before the car is driven again NOTE The oil pressure warning light will only light as a result of low oil pressure It is not directly an oil level indicator CAUTION Running the engine while the oil pressure warning light is on constantly may cause immediate and sev...

Page 26: ...TE If necessary have the charging system checked by an authorized Honda dealer Check Engine Warning Light This light comes on for a couple of seconds each time the ignition is turned on It will also come on and remain on if there is a malfunction in the emission control system If the light comes on while driving avoid driving at high speed and have the system checked by a Honda dealer as soon as p...

Page 27: ...OTE The light does not indicate a failure of the normal brake system The light only indicates a malfunction in the Anti lock brake system In such a case the Anti lock brake system is automati cally shut down but normal braking capability continues After jump starting the car there is a possibility that the Anti lock brake system warning light may come on due to insufficient battery voltage After t...

Page 28: ...t If a brake light does not work the BRAKE LAMP indicator will go on when you push the brake pedal with the ignition on the indicator will stay on until you have the lamp repaired or replaced Have the brake lights checked as soon as possible It is dangerous to drive your car with a problem in either the brake electrical or hydraulic system have your dealer check both systems if you suspect brake t...

Page 29: ...he steering column and adjust the steering wheel to the desired position 2 Hold the steering wheel in the ADJUSTMENT desired positon and release the LEVER lever Do not adjust the steering wheel position while driving After adjusting the steering wheel position make sure H is securely locked in place by rocking it up and down slightly TILT STEERING ...

Page 30: ...e wipers The wipers will return to the rest position and the motor will shut off as soon as you release the lever Washer Pull the wiper switch lever toward you to turn on the washer Check the washer fluid regularly especially during bad weather or whenever the washer has been in frequent use The float in the neck of the reservoir indicates the fluid level WINDSHIELD WASHER RESERVOIR CAPACITY 2 5 l...

Page 31: ...shield with the defrosters before using the washer This will help prevent icing which could seriously impair visibility Rear Window Defogger Push the switch to turn the de fogger on or off The indicator will light when the defogger is on The switch will turn off automat ically 25 minutes after ft is turned on INDICATOR CAUTION When cleaning the inside of the rear window be careful not to damage th...

Page 32: ...ckward to select day or night position 2 0 Si The outside mirror can be adjusted by moving the knob located on each door Power Mirrors Si With the ignition switch in the II position move the main switch to L for driver s side or R for passenger s side then use the adjustment switch to adjust the outside mirror to the correct angle After the mirrors have been adjusted return the main switch to the ...

Page 33: ...e marker lights position lights license plate lights and instrument panel lights Turn to the second position to raise and add the headlights When the switch is returned from the second to the first position the headlights will go off but will not retract they retract when the light switch is turned to OFF If the driver s door is opened when the light switch is turned to either on position a chime ...

Page 34: ...f the headlights have frozen in either the up or down position remove all ice before operating the headlight motors High Beam Low Beam Switch The headlights may be switched between low beam and high beam by pulling the turn signal lever towards you The blue high beam indicator light will be on when the high beam is on Headlight Flasher To flash the headlights first raise them with the headlight mo...

Page 35: ...ate the headlight motor switch if anyone s hands are near the headlights NOTE The headlight motor switch will not retract the headlights if they are already turned on If the headlights neither rise nor retract they can be operated manually see page 127 If the headlights have frozen in either the up or down position remove all ice before operating the headlight motors Fog Lamp Switch Si Push the sw...

Page 36: ...again to turn the system off Panel Brightness Control When the light switch is in either of the two ON positions the intensi ty of the instrument lights can be adjusted by turning the panel bright ness control dial Interior Light The interior light has a three posi tion switch The light is off all the time in the OFF position In the mid dle position it goes on only when a door is opened In the ON ...

Page 37: ...s convenient for finding the keyhole location in the dark The light goes out after several seconds Ignition Switch Light Si This light will illuminate the switch for several seconds after the driver s door is closed Trunk Light The trunk compartment light goes on when the trunk lid is opened TRUNK LIGHT ...

Page 38: ...the Cruise Control will hold You can then fine tune the set speed by briefly holding and releasing the SET switch to decrease it a few mph or pushing the RESUME switch to slightly increase it RESUME SWITCH SET SWITCH To Cancel the Cruise Control Simply push the CRUISE CONTROL master switch and the indicator light will go off this also erases the memory of the set speed If you must temporarily dise...

Page 39: ...ventionally When you want to return to the set speed take your foot off the accelerator and coast without applying the brakes The Cruise Control automates the function of the accelerator pedal to maintain your car at a constant speed This can be a convenience on long trips but it can also be a danger if there are many other cars on the road or if the road is unfamiliar Pay strict attention to the ...

Page 40: ...HOUR and hold it until the numbers advance to the desired hour 4 The RESET button allows you to synchronize your clock to the closest hour If the time on the clock is before the half hour pressing the RESET button will return the time to the previous hour If the time is beyond the half hour the RESET button will change the time to the next hour NOTE Be careful not to push the HOUR MIN or RESET but...

Page 41: ...sition Front Ashtray Open the ashtray by lifting its lid To remove it hold the lid and pull it toward you Rear Ashtray Open the ashtray by pulling its top edge To remove it open the ashtray then pull it up and out To install reverse the removal procedure Hold the lid and pull To remove pull up then out CAUTION Do not use the ashtrays as trash containers use them only for extinguished cigarettes Pu...

Page 42: ... up slightly push the button and lower the lever when fully released the BRAKE warning light will go out Hood To open pull back on the handle under the left side of the dash The hood latch is spring loaded so the hood will pop up slightly Release the safety catch under the front center of the hood by pushing the handle up Lift the hood and prop it open with the support rod To close take the suppor...

Page 43: ... passenger window can be opened by the passenger using the switch located on the armrest of the passenger door When opening or closing a window push and hold either the u p or down side of the switch until the window reaches the desired posi tion then release NOTE The driver s window can be opened fully without the driver having to hold the switch down simply by pushing the switch past the first s...

Page 44: ...The flow through ventilation system can provide fresh air to the interior when the car is moving or stopped even with the sunroof and windows closed NOTE For proper air flow the flow through vents must not be covered Keep the air inlet at the base of the windshield free of leaves or other debris AIR INLET AIR OUTLET AIR OUTLET You can adjust the controls to direct cool or warm outside air througho...

Page 45: ... side and center vents can be tilted up or down and their louvers turned right or left to change the direction of air flow SIDE DEFROSTER OUTLET SIDE VENT WINDSHIELD DEFROSTER OUTLETS SIDE DEFROSTER OUTLET FLOOR OUTLETS SIDE VENT CENTER VENTS ...

Page 46: ...ch again to turn the air conditioner off NOTE If the air conditioner compressor light comes on turn off the A C switch with the engine running and turn ft on again If the light does not come on again the system is functioning normally If the light does come on again turn off the A C switch and do not use the system until it can be checked by an authorized Honda dealer Temperature Lever Slide the l...

Page 47: ...n the 2 0 Si model To cool the car down quickly start the engine then turn the fan switch to high push the A C button on and open the windows briefly Then close the windows slide the temperature lever to the left push the and buttons so inside air will recirculate to the air conditioner for maximum cooling When the interior has cooled sufficiently switch the fan to the desired speed then push the ...

Page 48: ...uickly push the inside air will be recirculated to the heater If the windows begin to fog while heating in the switch to to allow outside air to enter button so the position To Defrost To defrost or defog the windshield and door windows slide the temperature lever to the right push the defrost button and switch the fan on If there is actual frost on the windows first push the but ton If the window...

Page 49: ... a comfortable setting NOTE This setting is desirable for most operating conditions in ambient temperatures above approximately 32 F 0 C To Turn Everything OFF Slide the temperature lever to the left turn the fan switch off and push the button on NOTE This setting should only be used in cold weather for the first few minutes of driving to prevent cold air from blowing into the cabin Under normal o...

Page 50: ...urn the unit on push it again to turn the unit off NOTE The antenna will rise or retract automatically when the unit is turned on or off It will also retract automatically if the ignition is switched off Volume Control On the 2 0 Si model Turn the ON OFF switch clockwise to increase volume and counter clockwise to decrease volume On the Si model Push the switch up to increase volume and down to de...

Page 51: ...rol button to its out position and then pulling it out slightly further Fader Control Balances sound between front and rear speakers RadioOperation AM FM BandSelector Push to select AM or FM band The corresponding band indicator will light Manual Tuning Push the button to tune to a lower frequency station Push the button to tune to a higher frequency station NOTE If you hold either button for more...

Page 52: ...ust be off before the Preset Station Selection can be used Auto Select Button Si only If you are visiting a new broadcast area you can quickly enter into memory the stronger stations in that area by simply pushing the Auto Select Button The radio will then automatically scan both the AM and FM bands and temporarily memorize up to eight stations in each With the Auto Select Button on these stations...

Page 53: ...n of tape play Auto Reverse Feature The tape direction automatically reverses when the end of the tape is reached in play or FF mode and plays the other side Fast Forward Rewind FF REW Note which Tape Direction Indicator is lighted then push the appropriate button to rapidly wind the tape in the same direction FF or in t42he opposite direction REW Play PLAY Push the PLAY button indicator on to res...

Page 54: ...rograms on a tape Push upward to automatically advance to the beginning of the next song or downward to return to the beginning of the song just played NOTE Tapes that contain short silent passages between songs a high level of noise between songs or silent passages within a song may not be suitable for this function Metal indicator METAL Most metal or CrO2 cassettes are coded with slots on their ...

Page 55: ... times in an effort to eject a faulty tape During this process the tape will either eject fully or rise to the loading level and have to be pulled out manually In either case discard the tape re use may damage the tape player Maintenance The head in the cassette tape player can pick up dirt or tape deposits each time a cassette is played The result is low or muddy sound from one or both channels a...

Page 56: ... event of a collision or sudden application of the brakes severe personal injury could result To avoid the possibility of injury while closing the sunroof never allow any part of your body to extend through the opening CAUTION Operating the sunroof in severe cold or when it is covered with snow or ice may cause damage to the sunroof Sunshade As well as the sunroof there is a sliding sunshade which...

Page 57: ...the tool kit into the socket 3 Turn the wrench until the sunroof seats in the closed position 4 Replace the plug Remove plug CAUTION Do not put weight on the sunroof or force it open or closed you may damage the mechanism Maintenance Periodically pour a little water down the drain holes to make sure they are not plugged If they are free water should drop on the ground behind each front wheel DRAIN...

Page 58: ...f the spark knock persists consult your Honda dealer Failure to do so is considered misuse and misuse is not covered under the New Car Warranty Occasionally you may notice light spark knock while accelerating or driving up hills This is no cause for concern it simply means your engine is running at its most economical Gasoline Containing Alcohol If you decide to use a gasoline containing alcohol g...

Page 59: ...end taking your car outside the U S or Canada write to American Honda Consumer Affairs stating the year and model of your car at the address below for information regarding modifications you may need to have done American Honda Motor Co Inc Consumer Affairs 1919 Torrance Blvd Torrance CA 90501 2722 Fuel Filler Door and Cap Gasoline is extremely flammable and is explosive under certain conditions P...

Page 60: ...if possible Make sure the parking brake is completely released Consolidate trips whenever possible Keep vehicle weight to a minimum by removing unnecessary items from the luggage area Whenever possible use fresh air from the dash vents to keep cool when driving open windows or use of the air conditioning both affect fuel economy Keep the tires adjusted to the recommended pressure Tire Pressure mea...

Page 61: ...ove the key while the car is in motion the steering wheel can lock causing a loss of directional control and an accident could result I ACCESSORY position In this position the accessory circuit is on but the ignition circuit is off If the key is difficult to turn from the 0 to the I position turn the steering wheel slightly to relieve pressure on the lock II ON position This is the normal running ...

Page 62: ...one half turn the rear wheels are steered in the same direction as the front wheels For example during lane changing and on gentle curves the front and rear wheels steer in the same direction Same direction When the steering wheel is turned more than approximately one half turn the rear wheels are steered in the opposite direction of the front wheels This reduces the turning radius of the car for ...

Page 63: ... cont d CAUTION If the car is very close to a wall or other obstacle the rear of the body can swing enough to contact the obstacle when turning very sharply Go slowly and use both outside mirrors Conventional steering 4WS ...

Page 64: ...trical circuits off lights defogger etc for the best battery output Do not crank the engine for more than 15 seconds at a time Wait 10 seconds before going to the next step 1 With your foot off the accelerator start the engine by turning the key to the III position 2 If the engine won t start within 15 seconds or starts but fails to continue to run push the accelerator pedal halfway and hold it th...

Page 65: ... weather at high altitude above 8 000 feet push the accelerator pedal about halfway and hold it there while cranking the engine Once the engine starts release the accelerator gradually as the engine speeds up 2 If ft doesn t start within 15 seconds push the accelerator pedal down to the floor and hold it there while cranking in order to clear flooding Try step 1 again NOTE If the outside temperatu...

Page 66: ... speed during night hours and bad weather Follow at a safe distance don t tailgate Get off the highway when you are tired stop and take a rest When stopping for repairs Park the car well off the road Turn on the hazard warning flasher Use flares or other warning devices to warn other motorists After parking your car Apply the parking brake and shift to first gear if equipped with manual transmissi...

Page 67: ...eter mined and corrected as soon as possible If you must drive under these conditions drive only with all windows fully open Do not drive with the trunk lid open An open trunk lid may draw exhaust gases into the passenger compartment If you must drive with the trunk lid open drive only with all the windows wide open Do not run the engine in confined areas such as garages any longer than necessary ...

Page 68: ...ift allow time for the gears to synchronize To prevent grinding the gears when shifting into reverse hold the clutch pedal depressed briefly before shifting or shift the lever into one of the forward gears before selecting reverse A safety lockout prevents accidental shifting straight from 5th to Reverse Avoid rapid acceleration or sudden deceleration when either or both driving wheels are on a sl...

Page 69: ...ble Speeds The speeds shown below are the maximum at which the car can be driven or downshifted in each gear without over revving the engine Recommended Shift Speeds For best fuel economy and effective emission control shift at the speeds shown ...

Page 70: ...first and push the button then shift Push the button then shift Shift as desired If you cannot shift out of Park with the brake pedal depressed and the ignition switch in the II position 1 Turn the ignition switch off and remove the key 2 Insert the key in the Shift Lock Release located to the right of the shift lever 3 Press and hold the key down then press the button on the shift handle and move...

Page 71: ...engine is above idle speed Before shifting into gear make sure your foot is firmly on the brake pedal Do not rest your hand on the shift lever or push the shift button while driving Driving Technique D 4th Use the D range for normal in town and highway driving The car will start off in 1st and shift automatically to 2nd 3rd and 4th The further down you push the accelerator the later the transmissi...

Page 72: ...r light in the instrument panel will go out and the S3 light in the instrument panel will come on If the shift lever is moved to any other driving range the S4 switch will be cancelled automatically NOTE In both the D and S modes the transmission holds in 2nd while you are stopped in gear When you start moving again the transmission shifts to 1st then 2nd and so on If rapid acceleration is necessa...

Page 73: ...The maximum recommended speed in 2nd gear is 60 mph 97 km h R Reverse CAUTION Shift into or out of reverse only after the car has come to a complete stop the transmission may be damaged if you shift while the car is moving P Park CAUTION Use this position when starting the engine or when parking Shift into Park only when the car is COMPLETELY stopped N Neutral Use when starting the engine or durin...

Page 74: ...and passengers in the car as well as the tongue load and hitch weight should also be considered in terms of the GAWR which is the maximum amount of weight that should be supported over the front and the rear axles You should have your car and trailer weighed at a commercial weighing station to check both the GVWR and GAWR s to confirm that the total weight and weight distribution are within safe d...

Page 75: ...Leave sufficient slack in the chain so that it does not bind in sharp turns The chain should cross under the trailer tongue to prevent the tongue from dropping to the ground Tires Make sure your car s tires are properly inflated Adjust tire pressure to the recommended tire pressure indicated on the label attached to the edge of the driver s door The trailer tires should be of the proper size load ...

Page 76: ...ace confirm that the tongue loading is correct If the car has an abnormal nose up or nose down attitude check for improper cargo distribution Check also for excessive cargo weight worn suspension or other causes and correct the problem before driving Be sure the cargo is secured so it will not shift while driving Check that your rearview mirrors conform to any federal state or local regulations If...

Page 77: ...g a turn Remember the total length of your car plus trailer will require a wider turning circle Crosswinds may adversely affect handling of your car and trailer Use the rearview mirrors frequently to warn you of approaching large vehicles that may pass you causing your car and trailer to sway When being passed firmly grip the steering wheel and be prepared to reduce speed immediately but gradually...

Page 78: ...accelerator pedal this can cause the transmission fluid to overheat Instead use the handbrake or foot brake When towing trailers avoid high transmission fluid temperatures caused by the transmission frequently shifting between 3rd and 4th gears by driving in S3 NOTE Be sure to check state and local laws concerning maximum speed or other driving restrictions for cars towing trailers If you are driv...

Page 79: ... occur due to a lack of maintenance will not be covered under warranty The Required Maintenance Schedule specifies all maintenance required to keep your car in peak operating condition Work should be done by a Honda dealer but may be done by any qualified service facility or individual who is competent in this type of work Maintenance replacement or repair of emission control devices and systems m...

Page 80: ...signals and back up lights 3 Tires for correct pressures including spare inspect for cuts and uneven or excessive wear Rotate every 7 500 miles 12 000 km in the pattern shown on page 110 4 Steering for excessive play or vibration while driving 5 Exhaust system for leaks or loose mounts 6 Wipers for operation of windshield wipers and washer and condition of wiper blades 7 Seat belts for condition o...

Page 81: ...Maintenance Schedule and Records cont d Check oil and coolant level at each fuel stop Under severe driving conditions service these items twice as often See page 82 ...

Page 82: ...Required Maintenance Record Have your servicing dealer record all Required Maintenance below Keep receipts for all work done on your car cont d ...

Page 83: ...conditions include A Repeated short distance driving B Driving in dusty conditions C Driving in severe cold weather D Driving in areas using road salt or other corrosive materials E Driving on rough and or muddy roads F Towing a trailer R Replace I Inspect After inspection clean adjust repair or replace if necessary Non Scheduled Maintenance Record Record additional maintenance for severe driving ...

Page 84: ......

Page 85: ... FLUID DIPSTICK ANTI LOCK BRAKE FLUID RESERVOIR Si with Anti lock Brake System POWER STEERING FLUID RESERVOIR RADIATOR RESERVE TANK CAP CLUTCH FLUID RESERVOIR Manual Transmission Only BRAKE FLUID RESERVOIR WASHER FLUID RESERVOIR ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK RADIATOR CAP ...

Page 86: ...t overfill 2 Reinstall the cap and twist clockwise until it stops CAUTION Be sure the oil filler cap is correctly replaced before starting the engine Engine oil is a major factor affecting the performance and service life of the engine you should use only a premium quality detergent oil labeled SG grade LOOK FOR THIS LABEL ON THE OIL CONTAINER Use the proper viscosity oil for the climate in which ...

Page 87: ...he filter is located on the engine block below the intake manifold CAUTION The oil filter cannot easily be removed from above the engine For this reason it is recommended that the oil filter change be done by a skilled mechanic 1 Start the car to warm up the engine then shut it off 2 Remove the engine oil filler cap and drain bolt and drain the oil ENGINE OIL DRAIN BOLT A warmed up engine and the ...

Page 88: ... oil level NOTE Please dispose of used motor oil in a manner that is compatible with the environment We suggest you take it in a sealed container to your local service station for reclamation Do not throw it in the trash or pour it on the ground CAUTION Used motor oil may cause skin cancer if repeatedly left in contact with the skin for prolonged periods Although this is unlikely unless you handle...

Page 89: ...mission and differential are in the same housing you are actually checking both oil fluid levels in one procedure Change transmission oil fluid according to the Maintenance Schedule on page 80 5 Speed Remove the oil filler bolt beside the right axle Feel inside the bolt hole with your finger If the oil is up to the bottom edge of the hole the oil level is correct If it is not slowly add oil until ...

Page 90: ...ousing Remove the dipstick and wipe it off Insert the dipstick and remove it The fluid level should be between the upper and tower marks If necessary add fluid and recheck Use only DEXRON II Automatic Transmission Fluid A T F when adding or changing fluid After checking the fluid level push the dipstick in securely AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID CHANGE CAPACITY 2 8 l 3 0 US qt 2 5 Imp qt DIP STICK U...

Page 91: ...commended Low mineral drinking water or distilled water should be mixed with the antifreeze coolant Coolant loss should be replenished by a mixture containing the proper concentration of antifreeze and water Do not mix different antifreeze coolants Do not use additional rust inhibitors or anti rust products as they may not be compatible with the radiator coolant ENGINE DAMAGE CAUSED BY IMPROPER CO...

Page 92: ...surfaces Wait until the engine is cool then turn the radiator cap counterclock wise until it stops DO NOT PRESS DOWN WHILE TURNING THE CAP After any remaining pressure has been relieved remove the cap by pressing down and again turning it counterclockwise Add enough coolant to fill the radiator and reinstall the cap Be sure to tighten it securely Fill the reserve tank up to the MAX mark with the e...

Page 93: ...hever comes first RADIATOR COOLANT REFILL CAPACITY Including reserve tank 0 75 l 0 198 US gal 0 165 Imp gal 6 15 l 1 625 US gal 1 353 Imp gal 1 Set the heater temperature lever to maximum heat 2 Remove the radiator cap and loosen the drain plug when the radiator is cool and drain the radiator RADIATOR CAP BLEED BOLT DRAIN BOLT 3 Remove the drain bolt from the front side of the cylinder block and d...

Page 94: ...or to the filler neck with the coolant mixture Tighten the bleed bolt as soon as coolant starts to run out in a steady stream without bubbles FILLER NECK 8 With the radiator cap off start the engine and let it run until warmed up fan goes on at least twice Then if necessary add more coolant mix to bring the level back up to the filler neck 9 Put the radiator cap on then run the engine again and ch...

Page 95: ...NGK K J16CR L11 ND For hot climates or continuous high speed driving ZFR6F 11 NGK KJ20CR L11 ND Keep hands away from the radiator fan The fan may start automatically without warning and run for up to 15 minutes even after the engine is turned off CAUTION Never use spark plugs with an improper heat range they will adversely affect engine performance and durability ...

Page 96: ...ould be 1 1 mm 0 04 in 4 Thread the new spark plug in by hand to prevent cross threading 5 After the plug seats against the cylinder head tighten 1 2 turn with a spark plug wrench to compress the washer 6 Reinstall the spark plug cap CAUTION The spark plugs must be securely tightened but not overtightened A plug that s too loose can get very hot and possibly damage the engine one that s too tight ...

Page 97: ... blade toward the base of the arm 2 Firmly grasp the end of the blade rubber and pull until the tabs are free of the metal support Press Lock Tab in Pull out METAL SUPPORT TAB 3 Remove the metal retainers from the worn out blade rubber and put them in a new blade rubber RETAINERS 4 Insert the new blade rubber from the opposite side of the blade tabs and position the tabs in the metel support 5 Rei...

Page 98: ...t more often in extremely dusty conditions Replacement Loosen the air filter band Loosen the attaching bolts and remove the filter cover and seal Remove the old filter and replace it with a new one reinstall the seal and cover Tighten the bolts COVER BAND Air Filter BOLT SEAL AIR FILTER ...

Page 99: ...fied Honda technician CLUTCH FLUID RESERVOIR Clutch Fluid Check the fluid level in the clutch reservoir periodically it should be between the MAX and MIN marks on the reservoir If the level is near the MIN mark add fluid to raise it to the MAX mark Do not overfill Use only brake fluid manufactured to DOT 3 or DOT 4 specifications from a sealed con tainer Follow the manufacturer s in structions pri...

Page 100: ... speed NOTE You may feel a slight clunk or knock when turning the wheel with the engine off This is a normal condition due to the design of the system Power Steering Fluid Check the power steering fluid level with the engine cold and the car parked on level ground Make sure the fluid level is between the upper and lower marks on the reservoir If the level has dropped close to or below the lower ma...

Page 101: ...f braking effectiveness through overheating Your brake lights may also confuse drivers behind you Driving through deep water may affect the brakes Check their effectiveness by pressing the brake pedal gently if the car does not slow down at the normal rate continue gently applying the brakes while maintaining a safe speed until they dry out and normal performance returns Brake Wear Both front and ...

Page 102: ...d Make sure the brake warning switch wiring doesn t get caught between the cap and top edge of the reservoir Anti lock Brake Fluid Si with Anti lock Brake System Check the fluid level in the Anti lock brake reservoir periodically To check drive the car for a few minutes to equalize fluid pressure in the system The level should be between the MAX and MIN marks on the reservoir If the level is near ...

Page 103: ...te ventilation when charging or using the battery in an enclosed space The battery contains sulfuric acid electrolyte Contact with skin or eyes may cause severe burns Wear protective clothing and a face shield If electrolyte gets on your skin flush with water If electrolyte gets in your eyes flush with water for at least 15 minutes and call a physician immediately Electrolyte is poisonous If swall...

Page 104: ...n and all other switches 2 If you find a blown or possibly faulty fuse use the fuse remover located inside the fuse box under the dashboard to pull the blown fuse out of its clips 3 Check all other fuses as well as the one you suspect 4 Push in a new fuse of the same rating and make sure ft fits tightly in the clips If it fits loosely have your dealer fix it If you don t have a spare take a fuse o...

Page 105: ...nt MAIN FUSE 65A SUNROOF FUSE 35A If the circuits from the battery are ever overloaded by a short in the system drawing too much current for example the main or a primary fuse will blow preventing damage to the entire wiring harness If the main fuse blows have a Honda dealer check the system repair the cause and replace the fuse CAUTION The electrical system is protected by fuses that are designed...

Page 106: ...Replacement NOTE See page 130 for bulb specifications Front turn signal lights and position lights Rear side marker turn signal brake taillights and back up lights Front side marker turn signal lights cont d ...

Page 107: ...Bulb Replacement cont d License plate lights Trunk light High mount brake light Interior light ...

Page 108: ...o listed on the back cover of this manual These pressures were chosen to provide you with the best combi nation of tread life riding comfort and stability under normal driving conditions Improper inflation can reduce both tire life and load carrying capacity Check the tire pressures at least once a month including the spare Lower pressure than recommended lets the tread and sidewafls flex too much...

Page 109: ...rmation on snow tires please contact your Honda dealer Tire Chains Use chains only when you have to Check with local authorities or Provinces for requirements prior to installing tire chains Make sure the chains are the right size for your tires Install them only on the drive wheels of your car and do so as tightly as possible following the manufacturer s instructions If metal chains are used they...

Page 110: ...l reduce braking effectiveness steering accuracy and traction When replacing tires use only the recommended tire size Wheel rim widths and offsets must be those recommended by American Honda Motor Co Inc Contact the Zone Office nearest you as shown on the inside of the back cover Tires and wheels other than those recommended may be unsafe Do not mix radial and bias ply tires on the same car Tire B...

Page 111: ... as possible The illustration shows how the tires can be rotated The COMPACT spare tire must not be included in tire rotation NOTE Brake pads should be inspected for wear whenever the tires are rotated Tire Traction Worn tires or slippery road surfaces can reduce driving cornering and braking traction To reduce the possibility of losing traction slow down when the road gets slippery replace tires ...

Page 112: ... easily damaged do not bend them with the high water pressure or brush Compressor Drive Belt Check the compressor belt tension monthly during periods when you use the air conditioner a lot If the engine has been running some engine components may be hot enough to burn you When pushed with 98 N 22 Ib of force midway between the compressor drive pulley and the engine crankshaft pulley the belt shoul...

Page 113: ...he inside of the compressor and to verify that the system is functional If the air conditioner is not cooling properly it may indicate an undercharged system Have your dealer check the system for leaks then evacuate and charge the system with refrigerant 12 Charging quantity 850 950 g 30 1 33 6 oz CAUTION Prolonged use of an undercharged system may damage the compressor ...

Page 114: ...t put this solution in the windshield washer reservoir it will damage the windshield washer pump Be careful not to scratch or damage the defogger wires when clean ing the inside of the rear window wipe the window horizontally along the wires not up and down Dry the windows with a lint free cloth or paper towel Keep all the windows clean for maximum visibility Exterior Care Waxing Wax the car when ...

Page 115: ...not let water or soap air dry on painted surfaces During wiping inspect the surface for stone chips and scratches paint them with touch up paint so they won t rust touch up paint is available through your Honda dealer For further instructions on corrosion protection refer to the Rust Prevention section on page 115 Aluminum Alloy Wheels Si CAUTION Wash the wheels after driving on snowy or icy roads...

Page 116: ... high humidity have greater potential for rust problems especially where salt is also present on the road or in moist sea air Industrial pollution will accelerate the deterioration of paint finishes and promote rusting Preventive Service Check all drain holes in the doors and body panels for clogging and clear if necessary When washing your car also clean the underside of the car by using high pre...

Page 117: ...the following conditions may apply There is no assurance that imitation parts will equal the fit and finish of Genuine Honda sheet rnetal parts and in our experience they often do not There is no assurance that imitation parts will resist corrosion as well as Genuine Honda sheet metal parts Imitation sheet metal parts are not covered by the Honda Limited Warranty To ensure your continued satisfact...

Page 118: ...if there is a leak more rapidly check its pressure often and add air gradually if it needs any The COMPACT spare tire has a different tire size air pressure re quirement tread fife and maxi mum speed rating than the four regular tires on your car Disre garding these warnings may re sult in tire failure loss of vehicle control and possible injury to vehicle occupants Do not exceed 50 mph 80 km h un...

Page 119: ...igned espe cially for your car do not use it on any other vehicle do not in stall any other tire on this wheel which is not identical to the original in size and construction and do not use the COMPACT spare tire on any other wheel Because the COMPACT spare is smaller in size and higher in air pressure than a regular tire it will ride more harshly with less ground clearance and may have less tract...

Page 120: ... switch and put the transmission in gear Park for automatic 1 Remove the jack lug wrench jack handle and jack handle extension in the tool bag from the location shown NOTE To remove the jack release its tension against the mount by turning the screw counterclockwise 2 Remove the spare tire 3 Place blocks in front and back of the wheel diagonally opposite the tire you are changing cont d COMPACT SP...

Page 121: ...one half turn Follow tire changing preparations and procedures carefully to reduce the possibility of injury The jack is designed for changing tires only STAND CLEAR DO NOT get under the car and DO NOT run the engine when the car is supported only by the jack 6 Place the jack under the jack point nearest the wheel you are removing align the jack head so the car frame will fit in the recess as you ...

Page 122: ...8 Remove the lug nuts wheel cover and wheel Wheel cover is equipped with 2 0 Si model 9 Everytime you install the wheel on the brake hub use a rag to wipe any dirt off the mounting surface of the hub and the wheel This will assure a tight even contact between the wheel and hub 10 Install the spare and lug nuts hand tight cont d JACK HANDLE EXTENSION LUG WRENCH JACK HANDLE WHEEL COVER NUT VALVE ...

Page 123: ...n as possible 13 Stow the damaged tire in the trunk 14 Repair or replace the damaged tire as soon as you can reinstall it in its original position then put the spare back in the car CAUTION Always stow the jack tools and tire securely to prevent them from becoming dangerous projectiles in an accident 15 Secure the tire and the spacer as shown in the illustration Except for Si with Anti lock Brake ...

Page 124: ...empt to jump start a vehicle with a frozen battery The battery could rupture and explode If you suspect a frozen battery remove the vent caps and check the fluid If there seems to be no fluid or if you see ice do not attempt a jump start until the fluid thaws CAUTION If jumper cables are connected backwards the car s mam fuse may blow 1 Turn off all lights heater and other electrical loads set the...

Page 125: ...equipped with an automatic transmission cannot be started by pushing or towing NOTE Si with Anti lock Brake System After jump starting the car there is a possibility that the Anti lock brake system warning light may come on due to insufficient battery voltage After the battery is sufficiently recharged and the engine is turned off and restarted the Anti lock brake system warning light should indic...

Page 126: ...nition key in the I position CAUTION To avoid serious damage on automatic transmission cars first start the engine and shift to D then to N and shut the engine off if the engine does not run or the transmission cannot be shifted while the engine is running the car must be transported on flat bed equipment Check local regulations for towing CAUTION Do not exceed 35 mph 55 km h or tow for distances ...

Page 127: ...ine and allow the wheels to spin freely at high speed Severe transmission damage may result if the wheels are allowed to spin for more than a few seconds DO NOT try to free a car with automatic transmission from snow etc by rocking the car alternately between forward and reverse gears Severe transmission damage may result from shifting into gear with the wheels moving ...

Page 128: ...engine compartment fuse box 2 Use the label on the fuse box cover to locate the fuse for the headlight motor that doesn t work Remove the fuse with the fuse remover located in the fuse box under the dashboard cont d FUSE BOX RIGHT HEADLIGHT MOTOR LEFT HEADLIGHT MOTOR RIGHT HEADLIGHT LEFT HEADLIGHT FUSE REMOVER FUSE BOX COVER ...

Page 129: ...ting a headlight motor otherwise the motor may suddenly activate 4 Remove the cap from the top of the headlight motor then turn the knob in the direction of the arrow clockwise until the headlight is as far up or down as it will go CAP NOTE If foreign matter is the cause of the motor malfunction it can usually be dislodged by turning the knob counterclockwise 5 Replace the cap properly 6 Reinstall...

Page 130: ...s cont d 1 Including the coolant in the reserve tank 0 75 l 0 79US qt 0 66 Imp qt but excluding that remaining in the engine 2 Excluding the oil remaining in the engine but including that remaining in the oil filter ...

Page 131: ...Specifications cont d ...

Page 132: ...he hood on the body directly behind the air cleaner NOTE The V I N is also provided in bar code on the Certification label The Engine Number is stamped on the right front side of the engine block The Transmission Number appears on a label on the top edge of the transmission where it attaches to the engine VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER CERTIFICATION LABEL VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER TRANSMISSION ...

Page 133: ...relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use however and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate Traction The traction grades from highest to lowest are A B and C and they represent the tire s ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditio...

Page 134: ...essive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure The grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No 109 Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law The tire temperature grade is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not o...

Page 135: ... explain in writing the operation and maintenance of their emission control systems Maintenance instructions are included on pages 78 83 the operation of each system is explained on the following Replacement Parts The emission control systems on your new Honda were designed built and certified to conform with the Federal regulations implementing the Clean Air Act Honda recommends only the use of n...

Page 136: ...independent sub systems Air Intake Electronic Control and Fuel Control thus allowing more accurate control of air fuel ratios under all operating conditions The Electronic Control Unit ECU detects the amount of air drawn into the cylinders and determines the amount of fuel to be injected to provide the optimum air fuel ratio for all engine needs Ignition Timing Control System This system automatic...

Page 137: ...ed gas as explained on page 57 CAUTION The converter can be overheated and damaged if it s fed too much unburned fuel mixture from the engine so Don t push or tow the car to start it if the battery is dead jump start the car as shown on page 123 Don t turn the key off while the engine is running above idle speed Don t change the ignition timing or remove any emission control parts Use only the spa...

Page 138: ...h the warranty decision or service you received at an authorized Honda dealership you should review the matter with that dealership s Service Manager This will normally resolve your problem If it does not resolve your problem you should appeal the decision with the owner of the dealership Please bear in mind that your problem will likely be resolved at the dealership using the dealer s facilities ...

Page 139: ...an investigation and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles it may order a recall and remedy campaign However NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you your dealer or American Honda Motor Co Inc To contact NHTSA you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll free at 1 800 424 9393 or 366 0123 in Washington D C area or write to NHTSA U S Department of...

Page 140: ...ight 26 Anti lock Brake Fluid 101 Brake Failure Warning Light 25 Brake Fluid 101 Brake System Design 100 Brake Wear 100 Brake Wear Indicators 100 Parking Brake 41 Parking Brake Warning Light 25 Break In Period 2 Bulb Replacement 105 Specification 130 Buzzer See Beeper System Capacities 129 Care and Cleaning 113 Catalytic Converter 136 Certification Label 131 Chains Tires 108 Child Restraint System...

Page 141: ...8 Fuse Checking and Replacing 103 Specification 130 Hazard Warning Indicator Light 23 Hazard Warning System 35 Headlights Flasher 33 Headlight Motor Switch 34 High Beam Indicator 23 High Beam Low Beam Switch 33 If the Retractable Headlights do not operate 127 Reminder Chime 32 Retractable Headlight Motor Warning Light 27 Switch 32 Headlight High Beam Indicator Light 22 Head Restraints 8 Heating 47...

Page 142: ...owable Speeds 68 Oil 88 Recommended Shift Speeds 68 Shifting 67 Meters Gauges See Gauges Mirrors Power Mirrors 31 Rear View Mirrors 31 Numbers Identification 131 Panel Brightness Control 35 Parking Brake 41 Power Mirrors 31 Steering 99 Windows 42 PGM FI System 135 Pressures Tire Inflation 107 Preventive Service 115 cont d Octane Rating Gasoline See Fuel Odometer 22 Oil Engine Oil 85 Fluid Location...

Page 143: ...on Indicator 22 Shifting Automatic 69 5 Speed 67 Spare Tire Changing a Flat Tire 119 COMPACT Spare Tire 117 Specifications 129 Spark Plugs 94 Specifications 129 Speedometer 22 Starting the Engine 63 Steering Anti theft Column Lock 60 Four Wheel Steering 61 Power Steering 99 Tilt Steering 28 Stereo Sound System Operation 49 Stuck Car 126 Sunroof If the Sunroof Won t Close 56 Maintenance 56 Operatio...

Page 144: ...nals 32 Vehicle Identification Number 131 Ventilation 43 Warning Lights 23 Warranty Service 137 Washer Reservoir Capacity 29 Windshield Washer 29 Washing 114 Waxing 113 Wheels 114 Windows Appearance Care 113 Power Windows 42 Windshield Defogger 30 Windshield Washer 29 Windshield Wipers 29 Wiper Blades 96 Wipers Windshield Wipers 29 ...

Page 145: ...t Michigan 48207 or call 800 782 4356 Service Manual This manual covers maintenance and recommended procedures for repair to engine and chassis components It is written for the journeyman mechanic but is simple enough for most mechanically inclined owners to understand Electrical Troubleshooting Manual This manual complements the Service Manual by providing in depth troubleshooting information for...

Page 146: ...r charge to your credit card Man to Helm Incorporated at the address shown below These publications cannot be returned or credit without receiving advance authorization within 14 days of delivery On returns a restocking fee may be applied against the original order P O BOX 07280 DETROIT MICHIGAN 48207 1 600 783 4356 ...

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Honda 1991 Prelude, Owner'S Manual

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