HEIDENHAIN EnDat 2.2 Technical Information Download Page 1

Digital drive systems and feedback loops with position encoders for measured value acquisition require 

fast data transfer

 with 

high 

transmission reliability from the encoders.

 Further data, such as 

drive-specifi c parameters, compensation tables,

 etc. must also be 

made available. For high system reliability, the encoders must be integrated in routines for error detection and have  

diagnostic 

capabilities.

The EnDat interface from HEIDENHAIN is a digital, bidirectional interface for encoders. It is capable both of transmitting position values 
from incremental and absolute encoders as well as transmitting or updating information stored in the encoder, or saving new information. 
Thanks to the serial transmission method, only four signal lines are required. The data are transmitted in synchronism with the clock 
signal from the subsequent electronics. The type of transmission (position values, parameters, diagnostics, etc.) is selected through 
mode commands that the subsequent electronics send to the encoder. The EnDat 2.2 interface, a purely serial interface, is also suited for 
safety-related applications.

Technical Information

EnDat 2.2 –  Bidirectional Interface for Position Encoders

Power supply

CLOCK 

16 MHz

DATA  

Position values, parameters, datum shifts, 
electronic ID label, diagnostics, warning, etc.

Summary of Contents for EnDat 2.2

Page 1: ...cremental and absolute encoders as well as transmitting or updating information stored in the encoder or saving new information Thanks to the serial transmission method only four signal lines are requ...

Page 2: ...ion can be saved in the encoder electronic ID label High system reliability through purely digital data transmission Diagnostics through monitoring messages and warnings that can be evaluated in the s...

Page 3: ...et Absolute position values Send and receive parameters Reset Test command Test values The EnDat interface transmits position values or additional physical quantities in an unambiguous time sequence a...

Page 4: ...ated as FCL Determining the propagation time After every change in the transmission line hardware the propagation time must be ascertained preferably automatically after every power interruption The s...

Page 5: ...8 Encoder send position value with additional data 1 1 1 0 0 0 9 Encoder send position value and receive selection of memory area 2 0 0 1 0 0 1 10 Encoder send position value and receive parameter2 0...

Page 6: ...ition value is completed with the Cyclic Redundancy Check CIRCLE This is followed in EnDat 2 2 by the additional data 1 and 2 each also concluded with a CIRCLE The content of the additional data is de...

Page 7: ...in calculation of position value Power supply too high low Current consumption is excessive For reasons of security it is necessary to generate a second independently acquired error message It is tra...

Page 8: ...oders Second absolute position value for safety related applications Memory parameters Parameters saved in the encoder can also be transmitted along with the position values The request is defined via...

Page 9: ...f absolute position values direction of rotation maximum permissible speed accuracy dependent on shaft speeds support from warnings and alarms part number and serial number This information forms the...

Page 10: ...tional data for EnDat 2 2 contained in the parameters of the encoder manufacturer depends in part on the respective encoder The additional data additional functions diagnostic values and specification...

Page 11: ...sition 33 Accuracy depending on linear velocity or shaft speed area I LS 1 LS 1 W L D Comparison of absolute and incremental position not possible with E IL i because these encoders have only incremen...

Page 12: ...am flexibly 25 Maximum clock frequency kHz kHz All Depends on connector cable lengths 26 Number of bits for position comparison All Safety technology 27 Scaling factor for resolution All For calculati...

Page 13: ...d if selected additional data transmitted with each of the mode commands to make communication in the closed control loop possible A Sequence Data communication on interface bidirectional Selection of...

Page 14: ...identical for all HEIDENHAIN encoders This makes integrated evaluation possible The valuation numbers supported by the respective encoder are saved in the EnDat 2 2 parameters Composition and interro...

Page 15: ...ed for future bus operation through the EnDat interface Threshold sensitivity to temperature Specification of a temperature threshold at which the encoder transmits a warning to the subsequent electro...

Page 16: ...behavior at the encoder The integrated electronics require a start up time of approx 1 3 s whereby a defined initialization phase should be taken into account see Clock pulse sequence from the subseq...

Page 17: ...ustrial applications and has the following advantages Cost effective connection technology Smaller dimensions Simpler cable feed through in machines Thinner connecting cables 6 mm instead of the previ...

Page 18: ...t only implement them With regard to a safe complete system the remaining components of the complete system must also be designed for safe technology Field of application Safety related position measu...

Page 19: ...or comparison in the subsequent electronics Two mutually independent error messages The error messages are generated independently of each other and are transmitted at different active levels Independ...

Page 20: ...very time and additional data Absolute encoders Resolution Linear encoders LC 183 LC 483 5 m 3 m LIC 4000 5 m 0 01 m 0 005 m 0 01 m Angle encoders RCN 226 RCN 228 RCN 2000 5000 8000 26 bits 28 bits 28...

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