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Sync-One2 User Guide 

Effectively using Sync-One2 

 

To be effective, there are some basic tips which when combined with an understanding of the statistics 

gathered will enable effective measuring of synchronisation errors. 

 

The light trigger is based on detecting the change from dark to light and is very sensitive.  When testing 

involves projectors however, it may be required to put Sync-One2 into the projector beam (facing the 

projector, naturally) rather than rely on the reflected light from a screen.  Audio detection is essentially 

looking for the start of a noise, it doesn’t matter is the audio is in or out of phase as this is taken into 

account  automatically.    Ideally  perform  tests  in  a  darkened  room  with  low  ambient  noise,  doing  so 

makes the distinction of the light flash and sound easier to detect and so measurements will be more 

accurate and reliable.  

 

When  turning  the  unit  on  or  going  back  into  Measurement  Mode  Sync-One2  will  calibrate  to  take 
account for ambient light and noise.  It is best to hold the unit in the measuring position when turning 

on, or going back into measurement mode such that the calibration can be optimally set for the current 

measurement conditions and unit position. 

 

In any given installation there will be a variance between all the readings taken.  This is because when 

digital  processing  is  involved  there  will  be  slight  differences  in  how  the  signals  are  processed,  this  is 

where the use of statistics is the most useful to determine any given error.   

 

Always take a number of readings to determine an error, to help smooth out the variances.  Then the 

average and span of a set of readings give the best indication of the situation in any given system.  A 

low span of readings means the system is stable in its operation, ideally a span of 10ms or 0.5 frames or 

lower is ideal.  The average will give the delay in the system, naturally an average of 0ms / 0.00 frames 

would be perfect but in the real world anything under 10ms or 0.5 frames would be hard for anyone to 

detect. 

 

For example, if after a series of measurements, the Show Stats menu gives the following screen… 

 

 

 

…the low span of 2 milliseconds indicates the system is stable but suffers from a video delay of about 
46ms.    If  this  were  a  home  cinema,  adding  an  audio  delay  of  46ms  and  re-testing  should  result  in  a 

synchronised solution. 

 

If the same readings were obtained with a frame rate set, for example in a video editing environment, 

the  screen  would  alternate  between  the  stats  in  milliseconds  and  frames.    So  with  the  same 

measurements with a frame rate of 48 frames/second set there is a span of 00.1 frames, which is good.  

The average error is the audio leads the video by 2.19 frames so adjustments need to be made. 

 

 

 

 

A +046 M01       
S 0002 ms  +047  

A+2.19 M01       
S 00.1 25

F  

+2.23 

Summary of Contents for Sync-One2

Page 1: ...e use of supplied test files is recommended These files consist of very brief flashes of light and sound beeps As these flashes are brief and intense they may be perceived as similar to stroboscopic l...

Page 2: ...d to verify the output in the areas of post production and general video editing By measuring the time difference between a pulse of light and sound it becomes easy to get the optimal configuration fo...

Page 3: ...th additional functionality available in some specific menus as given below Used to navigate up and down the Main Menu and to alter values within menus Used to enter a specific menu item and return ba...

Page 4: ...surprisingly normal With all the digital processing that goes on in modern equipment it is rare to get a set of readings that all exactly match one another That is why Sync One2 calculates various sta...

Page 5: ...her than milliseconds the F next to the A shows this Two flags could also be shown which indicate when a manual offset and or speaker distance has been entered more details on these settings are given...

Page 6: ...o the display equipment during the calibration sequence as this will give the best results The measurement position is the when the unit is held fairly close to the display with the light sensor point...

Page 7: ...etect For example if after a series of measurements the Show Stats menu gives the following screen The low span indicates the system is stable but suffers from a video delay of about 32ms If this were...

Page 8: ...rames sec the span is 00 1 frames with the average reading of 0 80 frames The value below the memory position indicates if the readings displayed are in milliseconds or frames and the frame the rate e...

Page 9: ...sound to travel the distance input well for sound travelling at 21o c at sea level For example in a lecture theatre the central seating position is 5m from the nearest speaker and it s much easier to...

Page 10: ...icking up audio and video signals Audio Trig Lvl Lets you adjust the sensitivity of the audio sensor Video Trig Lvl Lets you adjust the sensitivity of the video sensor Auto Switchoff Changes or disabl...

Page 11: ...example can cause such errors Details of why these stats are gathered are given in the Stats Analysis section later in the guide which gives the details for how to best understand the readings If no...

Page 12: ...hundreds of consecutive readings although any false readings will be included within the average Millisecond and frame averages are indicated by A or AF respectively Frame Rate A video frame rate per...

Page 13: ...hing heart is to show the system is running looking for signals the detection test will run for 1 minute or unless stopped early by pressing OK Audio Trigger Level Video Trigger Level The sensitivity...

Page 14: ...ings taken This is because when digital processing is involved there will be slight differences in how the signals are processed this is where the use of statistics is the most useful to determine any...

Page 15: ...eries either normal or rechargeable batteries may be used Power consumption is low so a standard set of AA batteries should last for around 50 hours of continuous use Whilst off Sync One2 does draw a...

Page 16: ...Magnetic Immunity IEC 61000 4 2 ESD Sync One2 is RoHS compliant and lead free Sync One2 is a registered trademark of Harkwood Services Ltd For additional support or information please visit the websit...

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