Hameg HM8118 User Manual Download Page 18

54

Instrument Functions

Contrary to the internal preload, in this example an exter-
nal DC preload is generated on the HM8118 back panel. 
Component and measurement mode are identical to the 
example with the internal preload. The external DC preload 
is generated for the HM8118 by a power supply unit (here: 
Hameg HMP2020) in this example. The voltage is applied 
to the power supply unit at 20V and the current is limited 
to 250mA.

The C-R mode is also activated as function and the BIAS 

10

 key is used via knob 

6

 or arrow keys 

7

 (de-

cimal point) to select the voltage value. Press the BIAS 
MODE  

24

 key to select the EXT (= external) function via 

knob. Use the BIAS / 

  

26

 key to activate the external 

BIAS preload.

Example for internal bias current BIAS:

The process for an internal bias current is similar to that 
for an internal preload. In this case, the L-R or L-Q function 
is selected and any given inductance is connected to the 
bridge. Use the BIAS 

10

 key via knob  

6

 or the arrow keys

 

7

 (decimal point) to select the value for the in-

ternal bias current. The BIAS / 

  

26

 key is used to acti-

vate the internal BIAS bias current.
Fig. 7.7 shows an example for a typical waveform of a bias 
current that is adjustable to a maximum value in connec-
tion with a connected load.

Fig. 7.5: Activate external BIAS preload

Fig. 7.6: Activate external BIAS preload

7.1.4 Measurement Range RNG

The measurement range can be selected automatically or 
manually. If the measurement range is changed, the inter-
nal measurement circuit (replacement circuit) will be mo-

dified and internal relays will be switched. Therefore, a 

change in the measurement range depends on multiple 
factors, such as phase angle, impedance, measured va-
lue, etc. 

The measurement range can be set manually via knob 

6

 

in the range of 3 Ω to 500 kΩ. In the SETUP menu, use the 

arrow keys 

 

7

 to select the RNG function, press 

the knob (editing mode) and select the desired measure-

ment range via knob. Press the knob again to confirm the 

selected value. Use the AUTO/HOLD key to then switch 
between automatic (AUTO/HOLD key is illuminated) and 
manual measurement range selection.

7.1.5  Measurement Speed SPD

The measurement speed can be set in three increments:

SLOW

 (slow),

MED

 (medium)

FAST

 (fast).

In the SETUP menu, use the arrow keys 

 

7

 to 

select the SPD function to set the measurement speed, 
press the knob 

6

 (editing mode) and select the measure-

ment speed via knob. Press the knob again to confirm the 

selection. 

The number of measurements for a continuous triggering 
(CONT) is approximately 1.5 per second at the SLOW set-
ting, 8 per second at MED or 14 per second at FAST. The 

Fig. 7.7:  Maximum setting for bias current in connection with the 

connected load (typical waveform)

If the measuring instrument permanently toggles between two 
measurement ranges (limit of the automatic measurement range) 
or if the component to be measured is known, select the manual 
measurement range selection (see chapter 6).

Summary of Contents for HM8118

Page 1: ...HM8118 Programmable LCR Bridge User Manual...

Page 2: ...not leave the premises All signal connec tions must be shielded e g coax such as RG58 U With signal generators double shielded cables are manda tory It is especially important to establish good ground...

Page 3: ...rement Range 51 6 5 Circuit Type 52 7 Instrument Functions 52 7 1 SETUP Menu 52 7 1 1 Measurement Frequency FRQ 52 7 1 2 Voltage LEV 53 7 1 3 Preload Bias Current BIAS 53 7 1 4 Measurement Range RNG 5...

Page 4: ...fety reasons the instrument may only be operated with authorized safety sockets The power cord must be plugged in before signal circuits may be connected Never use the product if the power cable is da...

Page 5: ...n the back panel has to be unplugged The product may only be opened by authorized and qualified personnel Prior to working on the product or before the product is opened it must be disconnected from t...

Page 6: ...Cells and batteries must be recycled and kept separate from residual waste Cells and batteries must be recy cled and kept separate from residual waste Recharge able batteries and normal batteries tha...

Page 7: ...ng the parallel equivalent circuit RANGE 17 AUTO HOLD Activating the automatic measurement range LED lights up or the range HOLD function 18 UP Range up 19 DOWN Range down Connectors 20 L CUR BNC sock...

Page 8: ...38 L Q 1 Selection of the measurement function Induc tance and Quality factor Q resp entering numeric value 1 39 Z 7 Selection of the measurement function Im pedance Z and Phase angle resp entering nu...

Page 9: ...be very low at this setting The smaller the loss angle the more the real world com ponents will come close to the ideal An ideal inductor has a loss angle of zero degrees An ideal capacitor also has a...

Page 10: ...esistors will be measured using the parallel equivalent circuit 4 First Time Ope ration 4 1 Connecting the instrument Prior to connecting the instrument to the mains check whether the mains voltage co...

Page 11: ...result of multiple possibly overlapping individual capacities inductances and impedances This can easily cause some misunderstandings especially with coils magnetic field eddy currents hysteresis etc...

Page 12: ...d by the dissipation factor DF The equivalent series resistance ESR is frequency depen dent according to the formula ESR Rs D Cs where Omega 2 f circular frequency represents Traditionally the inducta...

Page 13: ...only be displayed with an integrated binning interface HO118 Use the keys L R 2 36 C D 3 34 C R 4 32 R Q 5 30 to select the sub menus associated with the menu functions Depending on the function you...

Page 14: ...elative measurement value deviation in percent Press the SELECT key 3 to use the SETUP and the set ting DEV_M for the main measurement value display and DEV_S for the secondary measurement value displ...

Page 15: ...nts the instrument from constantly switching the measurement range if the measurement va lue is close to the switching threshold of a measurement range The following table shows the switching threshol...

Page 16: ...be better suited as equivalent circuit diagram for the measurement circuit In the auto matic mode the bridge selects the serial equivalent circuit diagram for impedances below 1k and the parallel equ...

Page 17: ...m i e after switching off the bias current it is required to wait for the coils to discharge before the component is disconnected from the measuring instrument During the discharge Please wait is show...

Page 18: ...e RNG The measurement range can be selected automatically or manually If the measurement range is changed the inter nal measurement circuit replacement circuit will be mo dified and internal relays wi...

Page 19: ...rigger event measurement has been triggered or the selected measurement function has been selected incorrectly lue via keypad confirm the entry by pressing the ENTER key or by pressing the knob again...

Page 20: ...g HZ184 are used If the DUT ex hibits impedances of more than 25k at frequencies of more than 100kHz is is also recommended to use the GUARD function REF_S In the SETUP menu use the arrow keys 7 to s...

Page 21: ...ithout components connected The short compensation is possible for impedances of up to 15 and resistances of up to 10 LOAD A compensation with adjustment compensation of a known load impedance is suit...

Page 22: ...enter a value After en tering the value via keypad confirm the entry by pressing the ENTER key or by pressing the knob again The LOADM or LOADS function is not necessary for Hameg ac cessories In this...

Page 23: ...FRQ function to choose the line frequency press the knob 6 editing mode and select the desired line frequency 50Hz 60Hz via knob Press the knob again to confirm the selection 7 3 6 Instrument Informat...

Page 24: ...nt panel During a measure ment do not touch the component directly with hands or indi rectly with objects as this may distort the measurement results Always remove measurement accessories such as test...

Page 25: ...rate via 4 wire con nection with LCR bridge HM8118 Measurable components Resistances coils or capacitators Frequency range 20 Hz to 200 kHz Test lead length approximately 35 cm Connectors BNC sockets...

Page 26: ...he unknown state of the prema gnetized core The component to be measured is depen dent on the frequency as well as on the applied measure ment voltage The measuring instrument determines the values fo...

Page 27: ...de termining the leakage inductance requires the secondary transformer side to be short circuited see fig 8 11 If the secondary side is short circuited the measured values of the primary side correspo...

Page 28: ...easurement se tup are implemented it becomes necessary to perform a new compensation For more information about the OPEN SHORT compensation see chapter 7 2 8 5 Sorting Components with Option HO118 Bin...

Page 29: ...nge for the sorting bins 0 5 and only the secondary parameters exceed the limit for sorting bin 6 7 General Fai lure BIN This sorting bin output is activated if the sorting does not apply to one of th...

Page 30: ...sponds to TTL level and triggers with falling slopes It is protected against voltages of up to 15 volts For more information on the binning interface in the con text of the PIN and jumper assignment r...

Page 31: ...E 488 controller control unit of a IEEE 488 bus system Any PC equipped with the corresponding plug in card can function as IEEE 488 controller If a IEC 625 cable must be used an appropriate plug in ad...

Page 32: ...ort parallel processing of commands measuring instrument and if the instrument is ready to per form another measurement WAI The WAI command is a synchronization command that stops every subsequent com...

Page 33: ...easurement circuit By de fault the automatic circuit type i 2 is selected Use i 0 The constant voltage CST V function must be switched on for measurements with bias current or external preload The err...

Page 34: ...ative measurement value deviation REF_M for the main measurement value display if the measurement value de viation of the main measurement value display was previ ously activated via OUTP 1 or OUTP 2...

Page 35: ...o 0 or if the automatic measurement mode AUTO is selected an error message is issued 10 3 Command List Binning Interface only with integrated binning interface HO118 XBIN The XBIN query queries the nu...

Page 36: ...to 180 999 99 to 999 99 M 1 H to 100H N 0 95 to 500 Measurement conditions and functions Test frequency 20Hz to 200kHz 69 steps Frequency accuracy 100ppm AC test signal level 50mVrms to 1 5Vrms Resol...

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