background image

 

7-6 

[DeviceB-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] quit 

# Create monitor link group 1, and then configure GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 as an uplink port and 

GigabitEthernet 1/0/2 as a downlink port for monitor link group 1.   

[DeviceB] monitor-link group 1 

[DeviceB-mtlk-group1] port gigabitethernet 1/0/1 uplink 

[DeviceB-mtlk-group1] port gigabitethernet 1/0/2 downlink 

[DeviceB-mtlk-group1] quit 

4)  Configuration on Device D 

# Create VLANs 1 through 30. 

<DeviceD> system-view 

[DeviceD] vlan 1 to 30 

# Configure GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 and GigabitEthernet 1/0/2 as trunk ports, assign them to VLANs 1 

through 30, and enable flush message receiving on them. 

[DeviceD] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1 

[DeviceD-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port link-type trunk 

[DeviceD-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port trunk permit vlan 1 to 30 

[DeviceD-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] smart-link flush enable 

[DeviceD-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] quit 

[DeviceD] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/2 

[DeviceD-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] port link-type trunk 

[DeviceD-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] port trunk permit vlan 1 to 30 

[DeviceD-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] smart-link flush enable 

[DeviceD-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] quit 

# Create monitor link group 1, and then configure GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 as an uplink port and 

GigabitEthernet 1/0/2 as a downlink port for monitor link group 1.   

[DeviceD] monitor-link group 1 

[DeviceD-mtlk-group1] port gigabitethernet 1/0/1 uplink 

[DeviceD-mtlk-group1] port gigabitethernet 1/0/2 downlink 

[DeviceD-mtlk-group1] quit 

5)  Verify the configurations 

You can use the 

display monitor-link group

 command display the monitor link group information on 

devices. For example, when GigabitEthernet 1/0/2 on Device A goes down due to a link fault: 

# Check information about monitor link group 1 on Device B. 

[DeviceB] display monitor-link group 1 

 Monitor link group 1 information: 

 Group status: UP 

 Last-up-time: 16:37:20 2009/4/21 

 Last-down-time: 16:35:26 2009/4/21 

 Member                    Role     Status 

 ------------------------------------------ 

 GigabitEthernet1/0/1      UPLINK   UP 

 GigabitEthernet1/0/2      DOWNLINK  UP 

# Check information about monitor link group 1 on Device D. 

[DeviceD] display monitor-link group 1 

 Monitor link group 1 information: 

 Group status: DOWN 

 Last-up-time: 16:35:27 2009/4/21 

 Last-down-time: 16:37:19 2009/4/21 

Summary of Contents for S5500-SI Series

Page 1: ...H3C S5500 SI Series Ethernet Switches High Availability Configuration Guide Hangzhou H3C Technologies Co Ltd http www h3c com Document Version 20100722 C 1 03 Product Version Release 2202...

Page 2: ...ware Secware Storware NQA VVG V2 G Vn G PSPT XGbus N Bus TiGem InnoVision and HUASAN are trademarks of Hangzhou H3C Technologies Co Ltd All other trademarks that may be mentioned in this manual are th...

Page 3: ...aining Documentation z Documentation Feedback Audience This documentation set is intended for z Network planners z Field technical support and servicing engineers z Network administrators working with...

Page 4: ...ion Description Means reader be extremely careful Improper operation may cause bodily injury Means reader be careful Improper operation may cause data loss or damage to equipment Means a complementary...

Page 5: ...covery Manual Tells how to find the lost password or recover the password when the login password is lost Operations and maintenance Release notes Provide information about the product release includi...

Page 6: ...ion 2 7 Configuring Errored Frame Event Detection 2 8 Configuring Errored Frame Period Event Detection 2 8 Configuring Errored Frame Seconds Event Detection 2 8 Enabling OAM Remote Loopback 2 9 Displa...

Page 7: ...1 Setting the DelayDown Timer 4 11 Setting the Port Shutdown Mode 4 12 Configuring DLDP Authentication 4 12 Resetting DLDP State 4 13 Displaying and Maintaining DLDP 4 14 DLDP Configuration Examples 4...

Page 8: ...of Flush Messages 6 43 Displaying and Maintaining Smart Link 6 43 Smart Link Configuration Examples 6 44 Single Smart Link Group Configuration Example 6 44 Multiple Smart Link Groups Load Sharing Conf...

Page 9: ...iv Displaying and Maintaining Track Object s 8 4 Track Configuration Examples 8 4 Static Routing Track NQA Collaboration Configuration Example 8 4 9 Index 9 1...

Page 10: ...ect system functions from being affected if faults occur Device and link redundancy and deployment of switchover strategies 3 Enable the system to recover fast even if system functions are affected Pr...

Page 11: ...ork along with other high availability technologies to detect faults through a collaboration mechanism See Table 1 2 for the details of these technologies Table 1 2 Fault detection technologies Techno...

Page 12: ...orm certain operations through the track module More specifically the detection modules probe the link status network performance and so on and inform the application modules of the detection result t...

Page 13: ...gs RRPP can prevent broadcast storms caused by data loops when an Ethernet ring is healthy and rapidly restore the communication paths between the nodes in the event that a link is disconnected on the...

Page 14: ...en absent all along hindering the usage of Ethernet in MANs and WANs Implementing Operation Administration and Maintenance OAM on Ethernet networks has now become an urgent matter As a tool monitoring...

Page 15: ...be forwarded Source addr Source MAC address of the Ethernet OAMPDU It is the bridge MAC address of the sending side and is a unicast MAC address Type Type of the encapsulated protocol in the Ethernet...

Page 16: ...and establishes sessions with them In this phase interconnected OAM entities notify the peer of their OAM configuration information and the OAM capabilities of the local nodes by exchanging Informati...

Page 17: ...ially when the physical connection in the network is not disconnected but network performance is degrading gradually Link monitoring is used to detect and indicate link faults in various environments...

Page 18: ...frames appear in a certain second this second is called an errored frame second Remote fault detection Information OAMPDUs are exchanged periodically among Ethernet OAM entities across established OAM...

Page 19: ...peer After receiving these PDUs the peer does not forward them according to their destination addresses Instead it returns them to the sender along the original path Remote loopback enables you to ch...

Page 20: ...e default is active Ethernet OAM mode Enable Ethernet OAM on the current port oam enable Required Ethernet OAM is disabled by default To change the Ethernet OAM operating mode on an Ethernet OAM enabl...

Page 21: ...the errored frame event triggering threshold oam errored frame threshold threshold value Optional 1 by default Configuring Errored Frame Period Event Detection An errored frame period event occurs if...

Page 22: ...l Otherwise no errored frame seconds event can be generated Enabling OAM Remote Loopback After enabling OAM remote loopback on a port you can send loopback frames from the port to a remote port and th...

Page 23: ...s For more information about link aggregation groups refer to Ethernet Link Aggregation Configuration in the Layer 2 LAN Switching Configuration Guide z Enabling internal loopback test on a port in re...

Page 24: ...and set the errored frame event triggering threshold to 10 DeviceA oam errored frame period 20 DeviceA oam errored frame threshold 10 2 Configure Device B Configure GigabitEthernet 1 0 1 to operate i...

Page 25: ...nt statistic Link Fault 0 Dying Gasp 0 Critical Event 0 According to the above output information no critical link event occurred on the link between Device A and Device B You can use the display oam...

Page 26: ...e The MD boundary is defined by some maintenance association end points MEPs configured on the ports An MD is identified by an MD name To accurately locate faults CFD introduces eight levels from 0 to...

Page 27: ...sociation end points MEPs and maintenance association intermediate points MIPs z MEP Each MEP is identified by an integer called a MEP ID The MEPs of an MD define the range and boundary of the MD The...

Page 28: ...ure 3 4 demonstrates a grading example of the CFD module In the figure there are six devices labeled A through F respectively Suppose each device has two ports and MEPs and MIPs are configured on some...

Page 29: ...erified LBMs and LBRs are unicast messages They are used to verify the connectivity between two points Linktrace Linktrace is responsible for identifying the path between the source MEP and the destin...

Page 30: ...d as an outward facing MEP it can still receive and send CCM messages even if it is blocked by STP z Only Ethernet ports support CFD Basic Configuration Tasks Basic configuration tasks include z Confi...

Page 31: ...mplemented through operations on MEPs which provides such functions as CC LB LT and gives prompts on error CCMs and cross connections As a MEP is configured on a service instance the MD level and VLAN...

Page 32: ...low to high levels and follow the procedure described in Figure 3 5 to create or not to create MIPs within the same VLAN Figure 3 5 Procedure of creating MIPs You can choose appropriate MIP generation...

Page 33: ...tion is configured MEPs can send CCM frames to one another to check the connectivity between them You must configure CC before configuring other CFD functions Follow these steps to configure CC on a M...

Page 34: ...e configuring this function you should first complete the MEP and MIP configuration tasks Configuration Procedure Follow these steps to configure LB on MEP To do Use the command Remarks Enter system v...

Page 35: ...tance instance id mep mep id target mep target mep id target mac mac address ttl ttl value hw only Required Enabling Automatic LT Messages Sending Follow these steps to enable automatic LT messages se...

Page 36: ...figuring Service Instance Network requirements As shown in Figure 3 6 there are five devices in the MDs Each device has four ports belonging to VLAN 100 The light blue square frame and the blue one sp...

Page 37: ...B DeviceB system view DeviceB cfd enable DeviceB cfd md MD_A level 5 DeviceB cfd ma MA_MD_A md MD_A vlan 100 DeviceB cfd service instance 1 md MD_A ma MA_MD_A DeviceB cfd md MD_B level 3 DeviceB cfd...

Page 38: ...1001 DeviceA GigabitEthernet1 0 1 cfd remote mep 4002 service instance 1 mep 1001 DeviceA GigabitEthernet1 0 1 cfd mep service instance 1 mep 1001 enable DeviceA GigabitEthernet1 0 1 cfd cc service in...

Page 39: ...twork requirements After finishing MEP configuration you can continue to configure the MIPs MIPs which are generated by some rules are configured in the following way z Decide the device on which MIPs...

Page 40: ...wn in Figure 3 7 enable LB on Device A so that Device A can send LBM messages to MEPs on Device D Configuration procedure Configure Device A DeviceA system view DeviceA cfd loopback service instance 1...

Page 41: ...he other end but the other end cannot For example if two switches Switch A and Switch B are connected via a fiber pair one used for sending packets from A to B and the other for sending packets from B...

Page 42: ...evices detecting unidirectional links and shutting down unreachable ports The cooperation of the auto negotiation mechanism and DLDP ensures that physical logical unidirectional links can be detected...

Page 43: ...t in the Active Advertisement or Probe DLDP link state transits to this state rather than removes the corresponding neighbor entry and transits to the Inactive state when it detects a port down event...

Page 44: ...ceived from a neighbor when the entry timer expires Enhanced timer is set to 1 second After the Enhanced timer is triggered the device sends up to eight probe packets to the neighbor at a frequency of...

Page 45: ...s still up In enhanced DLDP mode however the port on Device A tests the peer port on Device B after the Entry timer concerning the port on Device B expires The port on Device A then transits to the Di...

Page 46: ...the Authentication field and sets the Authentication type field to 2 The receiving side checks the values of the two fields of received DLDP packets and drops the packets with the two fields conflicti...

Page 47: ...the corresponding neighbor entry does not exist creates the neighbor entry transits to Probe state and returns Echo packets Probe packet Retrieves the neighbor information If the corresponding neighb...

Page 48: ...and removes the corresponding neighbor entry Link auto recovery mechanism If the port shutdown mode upon detection of a unidirectional link is set to auto DLDP sets the state of the port where a unid...

Page 49: ...this state the corresponding neighbor entries maintained on other devices are removed DLDP Configuration Task List Complete the following tasks to configure DLDP Task Remarks Enabling DLDP Required Se...

Page 50: ...default z DLDP takes effect only on Ethernet interfaces optical or copper z DLDP can detect unidirectional links only after all physical links are connected Therefore before enabling DLDP make sure th...

Page 51: ...al 5 seconds by default z The interval to send Advertisement packets applies to all DLDP enabled ports z To enable DLDP to operate properly make sure the intervals to send Advertisement packets on bot...

Page 52: ...down mode dldp unidirectional shutdown auto manual Optional auto by default z On a port with both remote OAM loopback and DLDP enabled if the port shutdown mode is auto mode the port will be shut down...

Page 53: ...ch automatically enables the port upon detecting that the link has been restored to bidirectional For how to reset DLDP state with the dldp reset command see Resetting DLDP state in system view and Re...

Page 54: ...a port display dldp interface type interface number Available in any view Display the statistics on DLDP packets passing through a port display dldp statistics interface type interface number Availabl...

Page 55: ...le DLDP on the port DeviceA interface gigabitethernet 1 0 50 DeviceA GigabitEthernet1 0 50 duplex full DeviceA GigabitEthernet1 0 50 speed 1000 DeviceA GigabitEthernet1 0 50 dldp enable DeviceA Gigabi...

Page 56: ...onal shutdown auto 3 Verifying the configurations After the configurations are complete you can use the display dldp command to display the DLDP configuration information on ports Display the DLDP con...

Page 57: ...tional link on port GigabitEthernet1 0 51 The transceiver has malfunction in the Tx direction or cross connected links exist between the local device and its neighbor The shutdown mode is AUTO DLDP sh...

Page 58: ...0 50 to operate in full duplex mode configure the port rate as 1000 Mbps and enable DLDP on the port DeviceA interface gigabitethernet 1 0 50 DeviceA GigabitEthernet1 0 50 duplex full DeviceA Gigabit...

Page 59: ...dp unidirectional shutdown manual 3 Verifying the configurations After the configurations are complete you can use the display dldp command to display the DLDP configuration information on ports Displ...

Page 60: ...t between the local device and its neighbor The shutdown mode is MANUAL The port needs to be shut down by the user The output above indicates that DLDP has detected a unidirectional link on both Gigab...

Page 61: ...through two fiber pairs in which two fibers are cross connected The unidirectional links cannot be detected all the four ports involved are in Advertisement state Analysis The problem can be caused by...

Page 62: ...onnected on the ring Background Metropolitan area networks MANs and enterprise networks usually use the ring structure to improve reliability However services will be interrupted if any node in the ri...

Page 63: ...physical links on the Ethernet ring are connected z Disconnect state Some physical links on the Ethernet ring are broken As shown in Figure 5 1 Domain 1 contains two RRPP rings Ring 1 and Ring 2 The...

Page 64: ...y ring and perform loop guard As shown in Figure 5 1 Ring 1 is the primary ring and Ring 2 is a subring Device A is the master node of Ring 1 Device B Device C and Device D are the transit nodes of Ri...

Page 65: ...group configured on the edge node is called an edge node RRPP ring group and an RRPP ring group configured on an assistant edge node is called an assistant edge node RRPP ring group Up to one subring...

Page 66: ...ts out the primary port and the secondary port receiving the Hello packets from the primary port If the secondary port receives the Hello packets sent by the local master node before the Fail timer ex...

Page 67: ...nly when the nodes are sure that no loop will be brought forth by these ports Broadcast storm suppression mechanism in a multi homed subring in case of SRPT failure As shown in Figure 5 5 Ring 1 is th...

Page 68: ...llo packets frequently If more subrings are configured or load balancing is configured for more multiple domains Device B and Device C will send or receive a mass of Edge Hello packets To reduce Edge...

Page 69: ...efine an RRPP domain and configure one ring as the primary ring and the other rings as subrings Figure 5 4 Schematic diagram for an intersecting ring network Dual homed rings As shown in Figure 5 5 th...

Page 70: ...ingle ring load balancing is achieved Figure 5 6 Schematic diagram for a single ring load balancing network Domain 1 Ring 1 Device A Device B Device D Device C Domain 2 Intersecting ring load balancin...

Page 71: ...ANs for each RRPP domain and then determine the ring roles and node roles based on the traffic paths in each RRPP domain Complete the following tasks to configure RRPP Task Remarks Creating an RRPP Do...

Page 72: ...niquely identifies an RRPP domain All devices in the same RRPP domain must be configured with the same domain ID Make this configuration on devices you want to configure as nodes in the RRPP domain Fo...

Page 73: ...o into the control VLANs in transparent transmission mode and strike the RRPP ring Configuring Protected VLANs Before configuring RRPP rings in an RRPP domain configure the same protected VLANs for al...

Page 74: ...nfiguring RRPP Ports Perform this configuration on each node s ports intended for accessing RRPP rings Follow these steps to configure RRPP ports To do Use the command Remarks Enter system view system...

Page 75: ...cause temporary broadcast storm z You are recommended not to configure physical link state change suppression time on a port accessing an RRPP ring to accelerate topology convergence For more informat...

Page 76: ...y port interface type interface number secondary port interface type interface number level level value Required Specifying an edge node When configuring an edge node you must first configure the prim...

Page 77: ...interface number secondary port interface type interface number level level value Required Specify the current device as the assistant edge node of the subring and specify an edge port ring ring id no...

Page 78: ...the Hello timer and Fail timer for the RRPP domain timer hello timer hello value fail timer fail value Required By default the Hello timer value is 1 second and the Fail timer value is 3 seconds z The...

Page 79: ...and assistant edge node and the edge node and the assistant edge node have the same SRPTs z Ensure that a device plays the same role on the subrings in an RRPP ring group The role can be the edge node...

Page 80: ...e B Device C and Device D as the transit nodes of primary ring 1 their GigabitEthernet 1 0 1 as the primary port and GigabitEthernet 1 0 2 as the secondary port Figure 5 8 Network diagram for single r...

Page 81: ...pp enable 2 Configuration on Device B Disable physical state change suppression and STP on GigabitEthernet 1 0 1 and GigabitEthernet 1 0 2 configure the two ports as trunk ports and assign them to all...

Page 82: ...working requirements As shown in Figure 5 9 z Device A Device B Device C Device D and Device E constitute RRPP domain 1 VLAN 4092 is the primary control VLAN of RRPP domain 1 and RRPP domain 1 protect...

Page 83: ...iceA GigabitEthernet1 0 2 undo link delay DeviceA GigabitEthernet1 0 2 undo stp enable DeviceA GigabitEthernet1 0 2 port link type trunk DeviceA GigabitEthernet1 0 2 port trunk permit vlan all DeviceA...

Page 84: ...eB GigabitEthernet1 0 3 undo link delay DeviceB GigabitEthernet1 0 3 undo stp enable DeviceB GigabitEthernet1 0 3 port link type trunk DeviceB GigabitEthernet1 0 3 port trunk permit vlan all DeviceB G...

Page 85: ...port trunk permit vlan all DeviceC GigabitEthernet1 0 3 qos trust dot1p DeviceC GigabitEthernet1 0 3 quit Create RRPP domain 1 configure VLAN 4092 as the primary control VLAN of RRPP domain 1 and con...

Page 86: ...he primary port and GigabitEthernet 1 0 2 as the secondary port and enable ring 1 DeviceD rrpp domain1 ring 1 node mode transit primary port gigabitethernet 1 0 1 secondary port gigabitethernet 1 0 2...

Page 87: ...F constitute RRPP domain 1 and VLAN 100 is the primary control VLAN of the RRPP domain Device A is the master node of the primary ring Ring 1 Device D is the transit node of the primary ring Ring 1 D...

Page 88: ...TP on GigabitEthernet 1 0 1 and GigabitEthernet 1 0 2 configure the two ports as trunk ports and assign them to VLAN 10 and VLAN 20 and configure them to trust the 802 1p precedence of the received pa...

Page 89: ...gabitEthernet 1 0 2 as the master port and GigabitEthernet 1 0 1 as the secondary port and enable ring 1 DeviceA rrpp domain2 ring 1 node mode master primary port gigabitethernet 1 0 2 secondary port...

Page 90: ...DeviceB GigabitEthernet1 0 4 undo stp enable DeviceB GigabitEthernet1 0 4 port link type trunk DeviceB GigabitEthernet1 0 4 port trunk permit vlan 10 DeviceB GigabitEthernet1 0 4 qos trust dot1p Devi...

Page 91: ...viceC mst region active region configuration DeviceC mst region quit Disable physical state change suppression and STP on GigabitEthernet 1 0 1 and GigabitEthernet 1 0 2 configure the two ports as tru...

Page 92: ...2 as the secondary port and enable ring 1 DeviceC rrpp domain1 ring 1 node mode transit primary port gigabitethernet 1 0 1 secondary port gigabitethernet 1 0 2 level 0 DeviceC rrpp domain1 ring 1 ena...

Page 93: ...thernet 1 0 2 DeviceD GigabitEthernet1 0 2 undo link delay DeviceD GigabitEthernet1 0 2 undo stp enable DeviceD GigabitEthernet1 0 2 port link type trunk DeviceD GigabitEthernet1 0 2 port trunk permit...

Page 94: ...net1 0 1 undo link delay DeviceE GigabitEthernet1 0 1 undo stp enable DeviceE GigabitEthernet1 0 1 port link type trunk DeviceE GigabitEthernet1 0 1 port trunk permit vlan 20 DeviceE GigabitEthernet1...

Page 95: ...type trunk DeviceF GigabitEthernet1 0 2 port trunk permit vlan 10 DeviceF GigabitEthernet1 0 2 qos trust dot1p DeviceF GigabitEthernet1 0 2 quit Create RRPP domain 1 configure VLAN 100 as the primary...

Page 96: ...the nodes in the same RRPP ring z Some ports are abnormal Solution z Use the display rrpp brief command to check whether RRPP is enabled for all nodes If not use the rrpp enable command and the ring e...

Page 97: ...m device connects to two different upstream devices as shown in Figure 6 1 Figure 6 1 Diagram for a dual uplink network Device A Device E Device D Device C Device B Core network Port1 Port2 Port1 Port...

Page 98: ...to port shutdown or presence of unidirectional link for example the standby port becomes active to take over while the original active port transits to the blocked state As shown in Figure 6 1 Port1 a...

Page 99: ...e while Port2 is in the standby state When the master link fails Port2 takes over to forward traffic while Port1 is blocked and placed in the standby state z When a port switches to the forwarding sta...

Page 100: ...ong different paths You can configure protected VLANs for a smart link group by referencing MSTIs Smart Link Collaboration Mechanisms Smart Link cannot sense by itself when faults occur on the uplink...

Page 101: ...ou can bring up the port only after completing the smart link group configuration z Disable STP and RRPP on the ports you want to add to the smart link group and make sure that the ports are not membe...

Page 102: ...k group in smart link group view To do Use the command Remarks Enter system view system view Create a smart link group and enter smart link group view smart link group group id Configure member ports...

Page 103: ...Enter system view system view Create a smart link group and enter smart link group view smart link group group id Required Enable flush update in the specified control VLAN flush enable control vlan...

Page 104: ...ages z If no control VLAN is specified for processing flush messages the device forwards the received flush messages without processing them z Make sure that the receive control VLAN is the same as th...

Page 105: ...onfiguration on Device C Create VLANs 1 through 30 map these VLANs to MSTI 1 and activate the MST region configuration DeviceC system view DeviceC vlan 1 to 30 DeviceC stp region configuration DeviceC...

Page 106: ...ly and configure them as trunk ports that permit VLANs 1 through 30 DeviceD interface gigabitethernet 1 0 1 DeviceD GigabitEthernet1 0 1 undo stp enable DeviceD GigabitEthernet1 0 1 port link type tru...

Page 107: ...ports that permit VLANs 1 through 30 and enable flush message receiving on them DeviceE interface gigabitethernet 1 0 1 DeviceE GigabitEthernet1 0 1 port link type trunk DeviceE GigabitEthernet1 0 1 p...

Page 108: ...E STANDBY 1 17 45 20 2009 02 21 You can use the display smart link flush command to display the flush messages received on each device For example Display the flush messages received on Device B Devic...

Page 109: ...ceC GigabitEthernet1 0 1 port link type trunk DeviceC GigabitEthernet1 0 1 port trunk permit vlan 1 to 200 DeviceC GigabitEthernet1 0 1 quit DeviceC interface gigabitethernet 1 0 2 DeviceC GigabitEthe...

Page 110: ...hernet 1 0 1 DeviceB GigabitEthernet1 0 1 port link type trunk DeviceB GigabitEthernet1 0 1 port trunk permit vlan 1 to 200 DeviceB GigabitEthernet1 0 1 smart link flush enable control vlan 10 101 Dev...

Page 111: ...GigabitEthernet1 0 2 quit 5 Verifying the configurations You can use the display smart link group command to display the smart link group configuration on each device For example Display the smart lin...

Page 112: ...kets 5 Receiving interface of the last flush packet GigabitEthernet1 0 2 Receiving time of the last flush packet 16 25 21 2009 02 21 Device ID of the last flush packet 000f e23d 5af0 Control VLAN of t...

Page 113: ...k ports and adapt the up down state of downlink ports to the up down state of uplink ports triggering link switchover on the downstream device in time as shown in Figure 7 1 Figure 7 1 Monitor Link ap...

Page 114: ...uplink is the link that connects the uplink ports in a monitor link group while the downlink is the link that connects the downlink ports How Monitor Link Works A monitor link group works independentl...

Page 115: ...igure member ports for a monitor link group in port view To do Use the command Remarks Enter system view system view Enter Ethernet port view or Layer 2 aggregate port view interface interface type in...

Page 116: ...ork diagram for monitor link configuration Device A Device D Device B GE1 0 1 GE1 0 2 GE1 0 1 GE1 0 1 GE1 0 2 GE1 0 2 Device C GE1 0 1 GE1 0 2 Configuration procedure 1 Configuration on Device C Creat...

Page 117: ...30 and enable flush message receiving on them DeviceA interface gigabitethernet 1 0 1 DeviceA GigabitEthernet1 0 1 port link type trunk DeviceA GigabitEthernet1 0 1 port trunk permit vlan 1 to 30 Devi...

Page 118: ...2 port trunk permit vlan 1 to 30 DeviceD GigabitEthernet1 0 2 smart link flush enable DeviceD GigabitEthernet1 0 2 quit Create monitor link group 1 and then configure GigabitEthernet 1 0 1 as an uplin...

Page 119: ...7 7 Member Role Status GigabitEthernet1 0 1 UPLINK DOWN GigabitEthernet1 0 2 DOWNLINK DOWN...

Page 120: ...rm certain operations through the Track module More specifically the detection modules probe the link status network performance and so on and inform the application modules of the detection result th...

Page 121: ...t can collaborate with the Track module is Static routing Track Configuration Task List To implement the collaboration function establish collaboration between the Track module and the detection modul...

Page 122: ...nt this problem configure another route to back up the static route When the static route is reachable packets are forwarded through the static route when the static route is unreachable packets are f...

Page 123: ...ssociated Track object must monitor the next hop of the recursive route instead of that of the static route otherwise a valid route may be considered invalid z For details of static route configuratio...

Page 124: ...master route is unavailable the backup route takes effect and Switch D forwards packets to 20 1 1 0 24 through Switch C Figure 8 2 Network diagram for static routing track NQA collaboration configura...

Page 125: ...oute to 30 1 1 0 24 with the address of the next hop as 10 2 1 4 SwitchB system view SwitchB ip route static 30 1 1 0 24 10 2 1 4 Configure a static route to 20 1 1 0 24 with the address of the next h...

Page 126: ...information of the track entry on Switch A SwitchA display track all Track ID 1 Status Positive Notification delay Positive 0 Negative 0 in seconds Reference object NQA entry admin test Reaction 1 Di...

Page 127: ...sts in 20 1 1 0 24 can still communicate with the hosts in 30 1 1 0 24 SwitchA ping a 20 1 1 1 30 1 1 1 PING 30 1 1 1 56 data bytes press CTRL_C to break Reply from 30 1 1 1 bytes 56 Sequence 1 ttl 25...

Page 128: ...8 9 5 packet s received 0 00 packet loss round trip min avg max 1 1 2 ms...

Page 129: ...onfiguring Monitor Link Group Member Ports 7 3 Configuring Procedure 3 8 Configuring Protected VLANs for a Smart Link Group 6 40 Configuring Role Preemption for a Smart Link Group 6 41 Configuring RRP...

Page 130: ...ng Configuration Example 6 47 P Protection Switchover Technologies1 3 R RRPP Timers 5 5 RRPPDUs 5 4 S Single Ring Configuration Example 5 19 Single Smart Link Group Configuration Example 6 44 Smart Li...

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