background image

 

5-14 

 

z

 

When configuring parameters, enter new parameters directly; or press <ENTER> to accept the 

default parameter coming after the colon.“.” for “clear field”, “-” for “go to previous filed", and 

“Ctrl+D” for “quit”. 

z

 

Upon upgrade failure, the system prompts “Loading failed”. In this case, please reboot the router to 

validate the reconfigured IP address. 

z

 

Do not modify the device name of the router; otherwise, the system prompts "Boot device should 

not be modified" and skips to the next configuration item. 

z

 

Only FE0 port can be used in MSR 20 router, and GE0 port in MSR 30 and MSR 50 routers. 

 

Upgrading Application Program Through Ethernet Interface 

TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol) is a protocol of the TCP/IP suit that is used to transfer trivial files 

between clients and the server. It provides not-so-complex and low-cost file transfer services. Carried 

over UDP, TFTP provides unreliable data transfer services and does not provide access authorization 

and authentication mechanism. It employs timeout retransmission to guarantee the successful 

transferring of data. TFTP takes much smaller size than FTP. 

FTP (File Transfer Protocol) is an application layer protocol in the TCP/IP suit. It mainly transfers files 

among remote hosts. Carried over TCP, it provides reliable and connection-oriented data transfer 

service but does not provide access authorization and authentication mechanism. 

Step 1: Set up an upgrade environment. 

Figure 5-7 

Set up TFTP/FTP upgrade environment 

 

 

Connect Ethernet port 0/0 to a PC by using a crossover cable. Start TFTP/FTP program on the PC as 

the server, and set the path of TFTP/FTP server to point to the address of application program. You 

need to set user name and password if FTP server is used. 

Summary of Contents for MSR-20-21 ROUTER

Page 1: ...H3C MSR 20 Series Routers Installation Manual Hangzhou H3C Technologies Co Ltd http www h3c com Manual Version T2 08047K 20081106 C 1 03...

Page 2: ...V2 G Vn G PSPT XGbus N Bus TiGem InnoVision and HUASAN are trademarks of Hangzhou H3C Technologies Co Ltd All other trademarks that may be mentioned in this manual are the property of their respective...

Page 3: ...ntain BootROM menu and software of the MSR 20 series 6 Hardware Maintenance Introduces how to install and remove SDRAM ESM VCPM card and CF card of the MSR 20 series 7 Troubleshooting Describes some p...

Page 4: ...uare brackets For example pop up the New User window Multi level menus are separated by forward slashes For example File Create Folder Symbols Convention Description Means reader be extremely careful...

Page 5: ...MSR 30 Series Routers and how to install hardware configure and boot software and maintain software and hardware This guide also provides troubleshooting and support information for your router MSR 5...

Page 6: ...ents Environmental Protection This product has been designed to comply with the requirements on environmental protection For the proper storage use and disposal of this product national laws and regul...

Page 7: ...omagnetic Environments 2 2 Requirements on Preventing Lightning 2 2 Checking the Rack 2 3 Safety Precautions 2 3 Installation Tools and Meters and Equipments 2 3 3 Installation 3 1 Installation Proces...

Page 8: ...rial Port 5 12 Upgrading Application Program Through Ethernet Interface 5 12 Configuring Ethernet Parameters 5 12 Upgrading Application Program Through Ethernet Interface 5 14 Maintaining Application...

Page 9: ...3 Installing Removing ESM VCPM Card 6 7 7 Troubleshooting 7 1 Troubleshooting the Power System 7 1 Troubleshooting the Configuration System 7 1 Troubleshooting Application Software Upgrade 7 1...

Page 10: ...Structure 1 1 Fixed Interface 1 1 Interface Card 1 2 Processor and Memory 1 2 Other Hardware Specifications 1 2 MSR 20 20 Router 1 3 MSR 20 21 Router 1 4 MSR 20 40 Router 1 6 Generic Modules 1 7 SIC...

Page 11: ...interface cards SICs The MSR 20 MSR 20 21 and MSR 20 40 are available with AC powered units Currently the MSR 20 series includes the following models z MSR 20 20 z MSR 20 21 z MSR 20 40 Router Model...

Page 12: ...Default 256 MB Maximum 1 GB z BootROM stores bootstrap z The memory is used to store the communication data between the system and the CPU when the system is running z The CF card is used to store th...

Page 13: ...tive humidity noncondensing 5 to 90 5 to 90 5 to 90 MSR 20 20 Router Appearance 1 Front view Figure 1 1 Front view of MSR 20 20 router 1 Power LED PWR 2 System LED SYS 3 ESM LED ESM 2 Rear view Figure...

Page 14: ...malfunctioning Steady OFF means no ESM card is present Table 1 6 Rear panel LEDs of MSR 20 20 Router LED Description LINK OFF means no link is present ON means a link is present ACT OFF means no data...

Page 15: ...wer is off SYS System operating LED Green and fast blinking means the system is booting Green and slow blinking means the system is operating normally Yellow and fast blinking means the system is malf...

Page 16: ...CF card cannot be identified by the system MSR 20 40 Router Appearance 1 Front view Figure 1 5 Front view of MSR 20 40 1 Power LED POWER 2 System LED SYSTEM 3 Console port CONSOLE 4 Auxiliary port AU...

Page 17: ...received ESM0 to 1 OFF means no ESM is in the ESMx slot Steady green means an ESM is in the ESMx slot and operates normally Steady yellow means an ESM is in the ESMx slot but does not operate normall...

Page 18: ...l On a router installed with an encryption card the main control board functions to route IP packets and implement encryption enabled VPN while the encryption card functions to encrypt packets Table 1...

Page 19: ...on Temperature Humidity 2 1 Requirements on Cleanness 2 1 Requirements on Electrostatic Discharge Prevention 2 2 Requirements on Electromagnetic Environments 2 2 Requirements on Preventing Lightning 2...

Page 20: ...up aging process of the insulating materials and shorten the service life of the router The requirements on the temperature and humidity for MSR 20 Series are shown in the following table Table 2 1 T...

Page 21: ...ding bag z When observing or removing the uninstalled circuit board please touch the edge of the circuit board and avoid contacting the devices on it Requirements on Electromagnetic Environments The i...

Page 22: ...ntion to the following It indicates that this operation is incorrect and may seriously damage the router or endanger the operator Please follow the correct operation procedures for sake of safety It i...

Page 23: ...onsole cable z Optional cables Meters and equipment z Hub or LAN switch z Console terminal it could be a PC z Equipment related to the selected modules z Multimeter MSR 20 series are not shipped with...

Page 24: ...ire 3 4 Connecting the Power Cord 3 4 Power Input and PGND 3 5 Connecting the AC input Power Cord 3 5 Connecting the Console Terminal 3 5 Fixed Interfaces 3 6 Ethernet Interface 3 6 Ethernet Switching...

Page 25: ...ion Connect to the WAN Connect to the Ethernet Install multifunctional interface modules End Poweron Poweron Verify installation Connect to the console terminal Connect thepow er cord Connect PGND Sta...

Page 26: ...e router Installing the Router on a Chassis Dimensions MSR 20 Series Routers are designed for mounting in a 19 inch standard rack and on the tabletop The following table describes their dimensions Tab...

Page 27: ...ling Generic Modules Installing generic modules includes installing the memory ESM cards and FICs For more information about the memory and ESM cards and their installation refer to Chapter 6 Hardware...

Page 28: ...protect the router against the lightning caused by the connection with the external network lines such as E1 T1 line ISDN PSTN line The grounding screw of MSR 20 Series Router which is marked with gro...

Page 29: ...buried during construction and cabling Still before connecting the AC input power cord you must make sure that the power supply of the building is well grounded Connecting the AC input power cord Step...

Page 30: ...sole cable Follow these steps to connect the router to a console terminal Step 1 Select a console terminal It can be a standard ASCII terminal with an RS232 serial port or more commonly a PC Step 2 Co...

Page 31: ...also called straight through cable at both ends of which wires are crimped in the RJ 45 connectors in the same sequence The cable connects different categories of devices such as a terminal device PC...

Page 32: ...mat Ethernet_II Ethernet_SNAP Operating mode 10 100 Mbps auto sensing Full duplex half duplex MDI media dependent interface is a typical type of Ethernet interface provided by network adapters MDIX is...

Page 33: ...witch using a straight through cable Step 2 View the LINK LED of the Ethernet interface ON means a link is present Connecting AUX to a Modem AUX port AUX is an RS232 asynchronous serial interface whic...

Page 34: ...ters User Manual Interface Card Module The MSR 20 Series Routers are available with various types of interface card modules For detailed information refer to MSR 20 30 50 Series Routers Interface Card...

Page 35: ...ter for heat dissipation and whether the workbench is stable enough z Whether the power supply that the power cord connects to is compliant with that required by the router z Whether the PGND wire of...

Page 36: ...on 4 1 Startup 4 1 Setting up Configuration Environment 4 1 Powering on the Router 4 3 Startup Process 4 4 Configuration Fundamentals 4 5 Basic Configuration Procedures 4 6 Command Line Interface 4 6...

Page 37: ...le port on the router and DB 9 connector to the serial interface of a PC as shown in the following figure Figure 4 1 Local configuration through Console port Devece PC Console cable Setting the parame...

Page 38: ...8 no parity check stop bit to 1 and flow control to none Then click OK to return to the HyperTerminal window Figure 4 3 Setting serial interface parameters 3 Set HyperTerminal properties Select File P...

Page 39: ...r terminal for configuration is open and whether the settings are done z Whether the CF card is loosed Before powering on the router the user should be aware where the switch of the power supply to th...

Page 40: ...ress CTRL D to stop auto boot Press Ctrl D and the system will enter the basic BootROM menu Otherwise the system will enter the program decompression process of the extended BootROM segment The system...

Page 41: ...ended menu during the decompression process you need to reboot the router The current starting file is main application file cf main bin The main application file is self decompressing Decompressing d...

Page 42: ...Manual for the configuration details of the protocols or functions of the router Basic Configuration Procedures Command Line Interface Characteristics of the command line interface The command line i...

Page 43: ...ing describes how these interfaces are numbered Figure 4 5 Slot arrangement on the MSR 20 20 1 2 3 1 Slot0 2 Slot1 3 Slot2 Figure 4 6 Slot arrangement on the MSR 20 21 1 2 3 1 Slot0 2 Slot1 3 Slot2 Fi...

Page 44: ...interface Y starts from 0 and Y indicates the interface sequence on the interface module from left to right If you install an SIC 1FEA and an SIC 4FSW respectively in SLOT1 and SLOT2 on the AR MSR 20...

Page 45: ...g Application Program Through Ethernet Interface 5 12 Configuring Ethernet Parameters 5 12 Upgrading Application Program Through Ethernet Interface 5 14 Maintaining Application Program and Configurati...

Page 46: ...ure bin S z The application programs for system boot can be type M B and S but not type N You can store them in Flash memory but only one for each For example if an M B file exists it is impossible to...

Page 47: ...ls to boot with the backup configuration file If the system fails to boot with the default configuration file it boots with null configuration The name of the default configuration file has something...

Page 48: ...ast character of the file name Two consecutive s are not allowed Software Maintenance Methods z Upgrading BootROM and application program using XModem protocol through serial port z Upgrading applicat...

Page 49: ...N This prompts whether to perform memory check Press N n button to ignore it z The memory check function is developed for test Since the test takes long time this function is often not used z Generall...

Page 50: ...are Version is 3 00 CF Card is Inserted now is mounting cf Volume is OK Mount CF Card OK CF Card Size 256MBytes Press Ctrl B to enter extended boot menu The extended BootROM menu is referred to as mai...

Page 51: ...to File control submenu for details 5 Modify Bootrom Password Modify BootROM password 6 Ignore System Configuration Ignore system configuration 7 Boot Rom Operation Menu BootROM operation submenu Ref...

Page 52: ...rnet interface submenu The system displays ETHERNET SUB MENU Note the operating device is CF Card 1 Download Application Program To SDRAM And Run 2 Update Main Application File 3 Update Backup Applica...

Page 53: ...m Description 1 Display All File Display all files 2 Set Application File type Set application file type 3 Set Configuration File type Set configuration file type 4 Delete File Delete files 5 Exit To...

Page 54: ...time or to lower to guarantee transmission reliability This section depicts how to adjust serial baud rate Enter 2 in the main BootROM menu to enter the serial submenu Then enter 5 and the system pro...

Page 55: ...change baud rate to 115200 bps Figure 5 3 Modify baud rate Click Call Call to establish new connection Figure 5 4 Establish new connection Then press Enter to prompt current configuration baud rate a...

Page 56: ...u for detailed descriptions For example when you upgrade full BootROM First change serial baud rate to speed up upgrading refer to Modifying Serial Port Parameters for details and then enter 3 under B...

Page 57: ...the serial submenu Refer to the section Enter serial submenu for detailed descriptions For example when you upgrade application program First change serial baud rate to speed up upgrading refer to th...

Page 58: ...oaded which must be consistent with the actual file name Designate a downloading path while designating a filename or designate a downloading path in FTP and TFTP settings inet on ethernet e Set it to...

Page 59: ...and the server It provides not so complex and low cost file transfer services Carried over UDP TFTP provides unreliable data transfer services and does not provide access authorization and authenticat...

Page 60: ...dated application program to be the main boot file i e the default boot file of the system Application program does not exist Now starting to download application program EXTENDED BOOTROM MENU 1 Boot...

Page 61: ...bin Insufficient CF Card space or failed device writing operation z The file updated will directly replace the original file of this type to become the only application program The main bin file down...

Page 62: ...o it Ethernet interface 0 0 in this example so any interface is OK is set to 192 168 0 2 Both can use the ping command to check if the connection is successful Backing up and recovering application pr...

Page 63: ...text editor The configuration file modified during download process can modify the configuration and the modification takes effect after rebooting Similarly you can also download application program t...

Page 64: ...The remote FTP user sends request to the FTP server which then executes accordingly and returns the result of the execution to user Use the following command to boot the FTP service DEVICE ftp server...

Page 65: ...command okay 150 Opening BINARY mode data connection for main bin 226 Transfer complete ftp 14323376 bytes sent in 8 29Seconds 1727 37Kbytes sec ftp quit 221 Server closing Maintaining the router whe...

Page 66: ...bout to open data connection 226 Closing data connection File transfer successful FTP 14323376 byte s received in 69 256 second s 206 00K byte s sec ftp put main bin main bin 200 PORT command successf...

Page 67: ...bin 2 14323456 Mar 25 2006 10 38 S cf secure bin Enter File Name Enter the file name including device type and extension name Take cf main bin for example Enter the complete file name press ENTER and...

Page 68: ...NO Size B Time Name 0 14323376 Mar 23 2006 11 47 cf main bin 1 14144592 Mar 17 2006 19 39 cf d13 bin 2 935 Mar 23 2006 15 39 cf config cfg 3 160 Mar 20 2006 09 55 cf private data txt 4 14323456 Mar 25...

Page 69: ...tion mode password DEVICE ui console0 set authentication password simple 123456 This indicates that the password authentication is adopted at the Console port and the password is set to 123456 and sto...

Page 70: ...o clear the Super Password Select this option quit the menu and reboot the router You can directly enter the system view Only after the first rebooting will the setting take effect the Super Password...

Page 71: ...sing Chassis Cover 6 1 Internal Structure 6 3 Installing Removing CF Card 6 4 Structure 6 4 Installing CF Card 6 4 Removing CF Card 6 4 Replacing Memory Bar 6 5 Memory Bar Structure 6 6 Memory Bar Slo...

Page 72: ...ules on the back panel keep the ground cable connected Step 3 Put the router on level ground and have the back panel face you Loosen the captive screws fastening the back panel with Phillips screwdriv...

Page 73: ...elf but with permission of your sales agent and must operate following the related rules The company is not liable for any damage or consequence resulted from users operation without permission z Do n...

Page 74: ...20 20 20 21 1 Power module 2 Memory bar slot 3 ESM slot 4 Fan module 5 SIC slot1 6 SIC slot2 Figure 6 6 Internal structure of MSR 20 40 5 4 3 2 1 9 8 7 6 1 Power module 2 CF card slot 3 SDRAM slot 4 E...

Page 75: ...orce Figure 6 8 Press the CF card into the slot Make sure the CF card with correct application program is properly installed in the slot or the system cannot boot Removing CF Card Remove the CF card f...

Page 76: ...Remove the memory bar Install the memory bar Prepare tools Start Turn off the power switch End Locate the memory bar on the main board Remove the memory bar Install the memory bar Prepare tools Start...

Page 77: ...ture Memory Bar Slot Figure 6 12 Memory bar structure Installing Removing Memory Bar Follow the steps below to install the memory bar Step 1 Make sure all power interfaces are shut down and then proce...

Page 78: ...rom the slot Installing Removing ESM VCPM Card Follow the steps below to install the ESM VCPM card Step 1 Make sure all power interfaces are shut down and then proceed Step 2 Open the chassis cover re...

Page 79: ...6 8 Step 6 Install the cover and power it on Figure 6 15 Install card bracket Figure 6 16 Fasten the card on the bracket with screws Perform the steps inversely to remove the card...

Page 80: ...i Table of Contents 7 Troubleshooting 7 1 Troubleshooting the Power System 7 1 Troubleshooting the Configuration System 7 1 Troubleshooting Application Software Upgrade 7 1...

Page 81: ...m the console screen displays nothing or only illegible characters Symptom 1 After the router is powered on the console screen displays nothing Solution Step 1 Check that z The power system is normal...

Page 82: ...the IP address of the PC is incorrect Make sure that the source file is in the TFTP root directory the cable is connected securely and the IP address is set correctly Symptom 2 When upgrading the soft...

Page 83: ...roduction and servicing Before you ask your agent for servicing provide its bar code z If you do not set the parameters such as the host name and gateway they will not be displayed when you upgrade th...

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