background image

Page 3 of 4

Model:

MPPT12-1

Unit 2, 110 Station Road, Seven Hills ,NSW,  2147, Australia

200W Solar Charger

Maximum Power Point Tracker

Operating Instructions

Please read these instructions before use

MPPT FAQs
Q: What is an MPPT?

MPPT stands for Maximum Power Point Tracker and is a specialized converter designed to 
maintain the PV voltage at the level in which it delivers maximum power to the load or battery. 

The nominal panel output power can only be ensured with the use of an MPPT.

Q: What are the GSL MPPTs advantages compared to standard solar regulators?
1. 

Suitable for new lower cost high efficiency grid type panels since the GSL MPPT can efficiently 

charge the batteries from relatively high voltage, say 12V batteries from 36V MPP panels.

2. 

Less interference and more accurate voltages during absorption and float.

Q: What output can I expect from a 150W or 200W MPPT?
1.

 The maximum bulk charge current with 12V battery and 150W panel is approximately 12A, so 

you can expect about 40AH per day which is a 40W load for about 10 hours. 

2. 

The maximum bulk charge current with a 24V battery and a 200W panel is about 8A so you 

can expect about 30AH which is a 40W load for about 15 hours.

Q: Why are MPPT used mainly in high power systems?

Until now and despite their overwhelming advantages MPPTs have been excluded from low 
power systems because of cost. The new GSL MPPT specifically designed for low power makes 

economic sense even in small systems.

Q: What sort of batteries should I use?
1.

 A deep cycle battery is a must due to the cyclical nature of the solar system with a 

• The MPPT12-1 will efficiently charge 12V batteries from 24V panels.
• The panel voltage limits for the MPPT12-1 are: Maximum open circuit voltage below 55V.                                                             
• Minimum Maximum Power Point ( at the maximum operating temperature) must be above 17V 

   for 12V batteries and 32V for 24V batteries to ensure full power.

• When used  with panels over 150W @ 12V or 200W @ 24V the  MPPT12-1 MUST be fitted 

  with the PVF fuse.

For optimal power output the following panel combinations are recomended:-

12V Charging

•  2 x 12V Battery Panels connected in series (Total V

OC

 =42V & V

MP

 =32V)

•  1 x 24V Battery Panel (Total V

OC

 =42V & V

MP

 =32V)

•  1 x 48 Cell Grid Panel (Total V

OC

 =28V & V

MP

 =23V)

•  1 x 54 Cell Grid Panel (Total V

OC

 =32V & V

MP

 =26V)

•  1 x 52 Cell Grid Panel (Total V

OC

 =31V & V

MP

 =25V)

•  1 x 60 Cell Grid Panel (Total V

OC

 =36V & V

MP

 =29V)

•  1 x 72 Cell Grid Panel (Total V

OC

 =44V & V

MP

 =36V)  

24V Charging

•  1 x 72 Cell Grid Panel (Total V

OC

 =44V & V

MP

 =36V) 

MPPT12-1-R5

Summary of Contents for MPPT12-1

Page 1: ...n 17V for 12V Charging and 34V for 24V Charging Use wires suitable for at least 15a but if wire runs are over 3m then larger wires are recommended to limit voltage drop and losses Install the unit in a dry place out of direct sunlight and away from flammable liquids or gases Battery fuse BF is always required and must be located as close to the battery as possible its sizing depends on the wire si...

Page 2: ...aintained for approx 1 5 hours This MPPT has a built in multilevel over temperature protection to improve product reliability while maximising output power availability The peak maximum output power is 250W and the continuous output power is 150W on 12V systems and 200W on 24V over 20 The fuse PVF can be replaced by a suitably heatsinked 20A 60V schottky diode its anode connected to the panel and ...

Page 3: ...xpect about 30AH which is a 40W load for about 15 hours Q Why are MPPT used mainly in high power systems Until now and despite their overwhelming advantages MPPTs have been excluded from low power systems because of cost The new GSL MPPT specifically designed for low power makes economic sense even in small systems Q What sort of batteries should I use 1 A deep cycle battery is a must due to the c...

Page 4: ... 35 X 75 X 100mm Indications Dual LED display battery OK LOW Unit 2 110 Station Road Seven Hills NSW 2147 Australia recommended battery capacity of at least 60AH 2 A larger battery will not only give longer run time during low light but also will be able to avoid available PV power being unstored such as when battery reaches the float stage Q How does PV temperatures affects charge current Tempera...

Reviews: