,QVWUXFWLRQVG·LQVWDOODWLRQ
e7$3(
*/,66(0(17'8/$9(
9$,66(//(6$326,7,21
),1$/(
3RXVVHUOHODYHYDLVVHOOHGDQVO·DUPRLUH
3RXVVHUVXUOHVERUGVDYHFOHVPDLQV1HSDVXWLOLVHU
XQJHQRXFRQWUHODSRUWHFDUFHFLHQGRPPDJHOD
SRUWH
3HQGDQWODPLVHHQSODFHGDQVO·DUPRLUHYpULILHUTXH
ODFRXYHUWXUHLVRODQWHVXUODFXYHQH©UHWURXVVHª
SDVHWTX·HOOHQ·LQWHUIqUHSDVDYHFOHVUHVVRUWV
&HQWUHUOHODYHYDLVVHOOHGDQVO·RXYHUWXUH
/HGHYDQWGXSDQQHDXIURQWDOGRLWrWUHDXPrPH
QLYHDXTXHODIDFHDYDQWGHO·DUPRLUH
2XYULUHWIHUPHUODSRUWHDYHFSUpFDXWLRQSRXUYpULILHU
TXHOHSDQQHDXGHODSRUWHQ·DFFURFKHSDVRXQH
IURWWHSDVVXUOHFDGUHGHO·DUPRLUH6HUHSRUWHUjOD
)LJXUH9FLGHVVRXV
6LODSRUWHDFFURFKHRXIURWWHVXUOHFDGUHFKDQJHU
DSRVLWLRQRXPHWWUHO·DSSDUHLOGHQLYHDXeWDSH
MXVTX·jFHTXHODSRUWHVHGpSODFHOLEUHPHQWHWQ·HVW
SDVHQFRQWDFWDYHFOHFDGUHGHO·DUPRLUH
)LJXUH9
e7$3(
*/,66(0(17'8/$9(
9$,66(//(6$326,7,21
),1$/(VXLWH
&RQVLGpUDWLRQVVSpFLDOHVFRQFHUQDQWODPLVH
HQSODFH
/HVFRPPDQGHVVXUFHVPRGqOHVVRQWFRQoXHVSRXU
rWUHGLVVLPXOpVVRXVOHSODQGHWUDYDLO$OLJQHUOHODYH
YDLVVHOOHFRPPHLOOXVWUpjOD)LJXUH:/DLVVHUXQHVSDFH
PLQLPXPGHFPSRHQWUHOHGHVVRXVGXSODQGH
WUDYDLOHWOHGHVVXVGHODSRUWHGXODYHYDLVVHOOHFRPPH
LOOXVWUpjOD)LJXUH;
8WLOLVHUOHVSDWWHVGHQLYHOOHPHQWSRXUDXJPHQWHURX
GLPLQXHUO·HVSDFHHQWUHOHVFRPPDQGHVHWOHSODQGH
WUDYDLO
,03257$17
³/DLVVHUXQHVSDFHPLQLPXP
GHFPSRHQWUHOHVFRPPDQGHVHWOHGHVVRXV
GXSODQGHWUDYDLOSRXUSUpYHQLUODFRQGHQVDWLRQHWOHV
GRPPDJHVDXSDQQHDXGHFRPPDQGHSDUOHVWrWHV
GHYLV
/DSRUWH
UHQWUHELHQ
HWVHUHIHUPH
GHUULqUHOH
FDGUHGH
O·DUPRLUH
/DSRUWH
V·DFFURFKHVXUOH
FDGUHGHO·DUPRLUH
$OLJQHPHQW
LQFRUUHFW
$OLJQHPHQW
FRUUHFW
)LJXUH:
&RPPDQGHVGLVVLPXOpHV
VRXVOHSODQGHWUDYDLO
3ODQGHWUDYDLO
)LJXUH;
3ODQGHWUDYDLO
3RUWHGXODYH
YDLVVHOOH
FP
SR
PLQ
