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GNS 430 Quick Reference

KEYS AND KNOBS

3

RIGHT-HAND KEYS AND KNOBS

The 

RNG

 Key allows the pilot to select the desired map 

range.  Use the up arrow of the key to zoom out to a larger 
area, or the down arrow to zoom in to a smaller area.

The 

Direct-to

  Key  provides  access  to  the  direct-to 

function,  which  allows  the  pilot  to  enter  a  destination 
waypoint and establishes a direct course to the selected 
destination.

The 

MENU

  Key  displays  a  context-sensitive  list  of 

options.    This  options  list  allows  the  pilot  to  access 
additional features or make settings changes which relate 
to the currently displayed page.

The 

CLR

  Key  is  used  to  erase  information,  remove 

map detail, or to cancel an entry.  Press and hold the 

CLR

 

key to immediately display the Default NAV Page.

The 

ENT

  Key  is  used  to  approve  an  operation  or 

complete data entry.  It is also used to confirm information, 
such as during power on.

The  large 

right

  knob  is  used  to  select  between  the 

various  page  groups:    NAV,  WPT,  AUX,  or  NRST.  With 
the on-screen cursor enabled, the large 

right

 knob allows 

the pilot to move the cursor about the page.  The large 

right

 knob is also used to move the target pointer right 

(turn clockwise) or left (counterclockwise) when the map 
panning function is active.

The  small 

right

  knob  is  used  to  select  between  the 

various pages within one of the groups listed above.  Press 
this  knob  momentarily  to  display  the  on-screen  cursor.  
The cursor allows the pilot to enter data and/or make a 
selection from a list of options.  The small 

right

 knob is 

also used to move the target pointer up (turn clockwise) or 
down (counterclockwise) when the map panning function 
is active.

BOTTOM ROW KEYS

The 

CDI

 Key is used to toggle which navigation source 

(GPS or VLOC) provides output to an external HSI or CDI.

The 

OBS

 Key is used to select manual or automatic 

sequencing of waypoints.  Pressing the 

OBS

 Key selects 

OBS mode, which retains the current ‘active to’ waypoint 
as the navigation reference even after passing the waypoint 
(i.e., prevents sequencing to the next waypoint).  Pressing 
the 

OBS

 Key again returns the unit to normal operation, 

with  automatic  sequencing  of  waypoints.    When  OBS 
mode is selected, the pilot may set the desired course to/
from  a  waypoint  using  the  ‘Select  OBS  Course’  pop-up 
window, or an external OBS selector on the HSI or CDI.

The 

MSG

 Key is used to view system messages and to 

alert the pilot to important warnings and requirements.

The 

FPL

 Key allows the pilot to create, edit, activate, 

and  invert  flight  plans,  as  well  as  access  approaches, 
departures,  and  arrivals.    A  closest  point  to  flight  plan 
feature is also available from the 

FPL

 Key.

The 

PROC

 Key allows the pilot to select and remove 

approaches, departures, and arrivals from the flight plan.  
When  using  a  flight  plan,  available  procedures  for  the 
departure and/or arrival airport are offered automatically.  
Otherwise, the pilot may select the desired airport, then 
the desired procedure.

TO POWER ON THE GNS 430

1)  Turn the 

COM Power/Volume

 Knob clockwise 

to turn the unit power on and set the desired 
radio volume.

2)  A welcome page appears briefly while the unit 

performs a self test, followed sequentially by the 
Land Data Page, then (if configured for TERRAIN) 
the Terrain Data Page, the Obstacle Data Page, 
and the Airport Terrain Data Page, as the unit 
conducts a self-test to ensure proper operation.

Summary of Contents for GNS 430

Page 1: ...GNS 430 430A Quick Reference...

Page 2: ...alizer frequency Press momentarily to enable disable the ident tone Thelargeleftknobisusedtotunethemegahertz MHz value of the standby frequency for the COM transceiver or the VLOC receiver whichever i...

Page 3: ...p turn clockwise or down counterclockwise when the map panning function is active BOTTOM ROW KEYS The CDI Key is used to toggle which navigation source GPS or VLOC provides output to an external HSI o...

Page 4: ...r screen areas The left 1 4 of the display provides a COM window top two lines and a VLOC window bottom two lines The right 3 4 of the display consists of a GPS window which shows the various navigati...

Page 5: ...rtz kHz value For example the 80 portion of the frequency 117 80 4 To activate the selected frequency press the COM Flip opKeyforCOMfrequencies orthe VLOC Flip op Key for VLOC frequencies TO QUICKLY T...

Page 6: ...group is currently being displayed e g NAV WPT AUX orNRST thenumberofscreensavailablewithinthat group indicated by the square icons and the placement of the current screen within that group indicated...

Page 7: ...ST Airspace NOTE The ight plan pages are selected by pressing the FPL Key and using the small right knob to select the desired page TO SELECT A DIRECT TO DESTINATION 1 Press the Direct to Key The Sele...

Page 8: ...A DIRECT TO DESTINATION BY FACILITY NAME OR CITY 1 Press the Direct to Key The Select Direct to Waypoint Page appears with the waypoint identi er eld highlighted 2 Turn the large right knob to highli...

Page 9: ...W AIRPORT INFORMATION 1 Turn the large right knob to select the WPT Page Group WPT appears in the lower right corner of the screen 2 Turn the small right knob to select the desired WPT page Airport in...

Page 10: ...ort information pages press the small right knob to remove the ashing cursor and turn the small right knob to select the desired page TO AUTO TUNE A FREQUENCY FROM A LIST The GNS 430 s auto tune featu...

Page 11: ...ypoints Procedure Turn Procedure Turn Vectors to Final DME Arc to the Left DME Arc to the Right Left hand Holding Pattern Right hand Holding Pattern TO QUICKLY DISPLAY THE DEFAULT NAV PAGE From any pa...

Page 12: ...om the page MAP PAGE Present Position Desired Track Data Fields Map Range Map Display The following symbols are used to depict the various airports and navaids on the Map Page Airport with hard surfac...

Page 13: ...ype of data for this eld and press the ENT Key 5 Press the small right knob to remove the cursor TO TURN THE DATA FIELDS OFF AND DISPLAY A FULL SCREEN MAP 1 With the Map Page displayed press the MENU...

Page 14: ...iscretion when inhibiting the TERRAIN system and always remember to enable the system when appropriate NAVCOM PAGE The NAVCOM Page provides a list of the airport communication and navigation frequenci...

Page 15: ...Flashing TER FAIL TER INHB or TER N A see Pilot s Guide for detailed information CDI RAIM Mode Approach Enroute Oceanic Terminal or 0 30 for VLOC approaches Navigation Source GPS or VLOC Integrity Fa...

Page 16: ...the small right knob to return the ashing cursor to the screen 4 To return to the NearestAirport Page verify that Done is highlighted by the ashing cursor and press the ENT or CLR Key TO SELECT A NEA...

Page 17: ...ypoint 6 Once all waypoints have been entered press the small right knob to return to the Flight Plan Catalog Page TO NAVIGATE A FLIGHT PLAN 1 Press the FPL Key and turn the small right knob to displa...

Page 18: ...he waypoint to be deleted and press the CLR Key to display a remove waypoint con rmation window a With Yes highlighted press the ENT key to remove the waypoint 6 Once all changes have been made press...

Page 19: ...proper frequency and coupling the VLOC receiver to the external CDI or HSI A selected approach may be activated or loaded Once an approach is selected it may be activated for navigation from the Proce...

Page 20: ...by pressing the CDI Key VLOC will appear directly above the CDI Key see page 15 An Auto ILS CDI setting provides automatic switching to VLOC once established inbound on the nal course segment of an ap...

Page 21: ...OBS Key indicating that automatic sequencing of waypoint is suspended at the missed approach point and a from indication will appear on the CDI or HSI TO FLY A MISSED APPROACH 1 Press the OBS Key The...

Page 22: ...97302 U S A p 503 391 3411 f 503 364 2138 Garmin Europe Ltd Unit 5 The Quadrangle Abbey Park Industrial Estate Romsey SO51 9DL U K p 44 0870 8501241 f 44 0870 8501251 Garmin Corporation No 68 Jangshu...

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