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GHP 10 Installation Instructions 

17

adjusting the autopilot Gain Settings

NOTE:

 When you manually adjust the rudder gain (or counter gain), 

make relatively small adjustments, and adjust only one value at a time. 

Test the change before making additional adjustments.
1.  Enable the advanced configuration procedure (

page 17

).

2.  On the GHC 10, select 

Menu

 > 

Setup

 > 

Dealer Autopilot 

Configuration

 > 

Autopilot Tuning 

Rudder Gains

.

3.  Select an option:

•  Select 

Low Speed

 or 

High Speed

 and use the arrows on the 

GHC 10 to adjust how tightly the rudder holds the heading and 

makes turns at low speed or high speed.
If you set this value too high, the autopilot may be overactive, 

attempting to constantly adjust the heading at the slightest 

deviation. An overactive autopilot can cause excess wear and 

tear on the drive unit, and drains the battery at a faster-than-

normal rate.

•  Select 

Low Speed Counter

 or 

High Speed Counter

 to adjust 

how tightly the rudder corrects the turn overshoot. If you set this 

value too high, the autopilot can overshoot the turn again when 

attempting to counter the original turn.

4.  Test the autopilot configuration.
5.  Repeat steps 2 and 3 until the GHP 10 performance is satisfactory.

Reducing the Risk of ECu Drive Circuit overload

If you receive an 

Error: ECU Drive Circuit Overload. See manual 

for tips on reducing load

 error message, use these tips to help reduce 

the load:
•  Ensure the appropriate pump has been correctly installed on your 

boat.

•  If possible, use larger inside diameter hydraulic hoses on your 

steering system.

•  Mount the pump closer to the cylinder to limit the length of the hose 

runs.

•  Eliminate unneeded hydraulic fittings in the hydraulic fittings.
•  If overloading occurs during the autotune procedure, skip the 

procedure and manually tune the autopilot.

•  Increase the rudder rate limiter setting to slow the fluid rate.
•  Reduce rudder gain to limit pump activity.

adjusting the Rudder Rate Limiter

If the 

ECU Drive Circuit Overload. See manual for tips on reducing 

load

 error message continues to appear, you may need to adjust the 

rudder rate limiter.

NOTE

: Complete rudder rate adjustments only at the dock or while 

your boat is not moving.

NOTE

: If you adjust the rudder rate limiter, you must perform the 

autotune procedure.
1.  Enable the advanced configuration procedure (

page 17

).

2.  On the GHC 10, select 

Menu

 > 

Setup

 > 

Dealer Autopilot 

Configuration

 > 

Autopilot Tuning 

Rudder Rate Limiter

.

3.  Select 

Continue

.

Autopilot takes control of the rudder.

4.  Use the arrows on the GHC 10 to adjust the speed of the limiter.

•  0% is the is the default speed for the rudder rate limiter.
•  Lower rudder rate limiter numbers allow the rudder to move 

faster between the right rail and left rail.

•  Lower rudder rate limiter numbers increase the running current. 
•  Higher rudder rate limiter numbers decrease the running current.

5.  Select 

Done

.

6.  Test the rudder rate limiter settings.
7.  Repeat steps 2–6 until rudder rate limiter performance is 

satisfactory.

8.  Perform the autotune procedure. 

advanced Configuration Procedure

Advanced configuration options are not available on the GHC 10 under 

normal conditions. To access the advanced configuration settings of the 

GHP 10, enable the advanced configuration procedure.

Enabling the advanced Configuration Procedure

1.  From the heading screen, select 

Menu

 > 

Setup

 > 

System

 > 

System 

Information

.

2.  Press and hold the center soft key 

 for 5 seconds.

Dealer Mode appears.

3.  Press 

Back

 > 

Back

.

  If the option for Dealer Autopilot Configuration is available on the 

Setup screen, the advanced configuration procedure is enabled.

advanced Configuration Settings

You can run the Autotune automated configuration process, calibrate the 

compass, and define north on the GHP 10 through the GHC 10 without 

running the wizards. You can also define each setting individually, 

without running the configuration processes.

Manually Running the automated Configuration 

Procedures

1.  Enable the advanced configuration procedure (

page 17

).

2.  From the Heading screen, select 

Menu

 > 

Setup

 > 

Dealer Autopilot 

Configuration

 > 

Automated Setup

.

3.  Select 

Autotune

Calibrate Compass

, or 

Set North

.

4.  Follow the on-screen instructions (

page 14)

.

Manually Running the Dockside and Sea trial Wizards

The Dockside Wizard and the Sea Trial Wizard allow you to quickly 

define all of the important configuration settings on the GHP 10. After 

running the wizards, if you do not feel the GHP 10 is working correctly, 

you can run the wizards again at any time. To access the wizards, enable 

the advanced configuration procedure (

page 17

).

Manually Defining Individual Configuration Settings

1.  Enable the advanced configuration procedure (

page 17

).

2.  From the Heading screen, select 

Menu

 > 

Setup

 > 

Dealer Autopilot 

Configuration

.

3.  Select the setting category.
4.  Select a setting to configure.
  Descriptions of each setting are available in the appendix (

page 20

).

5.  Configure the value of the setting.

NOTE

: Configuring certain settings in the advanced configuration 

procedure may require you to modify other settings. Review the GHP 

10 Configurations Settings section (

page 20

) prior to modifying any 

settings.

Summary of Contents for GHP 10 Marine Autopilot System

Page 1: ...armin com support or contact Garmin USA by phone at 913 397 8200 or 800 800 1020 In the UK contact Garmin Europe Ltd by phone at 0808 2380000 In Europe go to www garmin com support and click Contact S...

Page 2: ...nnecting the GHC 10 to an Existing NMEA 2000 Network 12 Connecting the CCU to an Existing NMEA 2000 Network 13 Building a Basic NMEA 2000 Network for the GHC 10 and the CCU 13 Connecting Optional Devi...

Page 3: ...e unit based on information from the CCU The ECU powers both the CCU and the drive unit Serial Number Hydraulic Pump and Motor The hydraulic pump and motor steers your boat by interacting with the hyd...

Page 4: ...and the GHC 10 to the NMEA 2000 network Either connect the CCU and the GHC 10 to an existing NMEA 2000 network using the included T connectors and drop cables or use all of the included NMEA 2000 cab...

Page 5: ...wash down ECU Connection Considerations The ECU power cable connects to the boat battery and it can be extended if needed page 10 ECU units with a serial number prior to 19E002748 are only compatible...

Page 6: ...er of best to least in terms of autopilot performance Speed Source Appropriate Connection NMEA 2000 Engine Data If your engine supports NMEA 2000 engine data and is connected to the same NMEA 2000 net...

Page 7: ...to a 9 16 Vdc power source NMEA 2000 network The GHC 10 and the CCU must be connected to the NMEA 2000 network using the included T connectors page 12 If there is not an existing NMEA 2000 network on...

Page 8: ...onnect cable and the black wire from the GHC 10 data cable must be connected to the same ground as the ECU page 12 CCU The CCU must be installed in the front half of the boat no higher than 10 ft 3 m...

Page 9: ...le and the black wire from the GHC 10 data cable must be connected to the same ground as the ECU page 12 CCU The CCU must be installed in the front half of the boat no higher than 10 ft 3 m above the...

Page 10: ...Cut out the mounting template provided on page 23 2 Tape the template to the mounting location 3 Drill pilot holes at the four mounting locations 4 Use screws to mount the ECU Connecting the ECU to Po...

Page 11: ...Installation The alarm audibly alerts you to important GHP 10 events To install the alarm you must mount it to your boat page 10 connect it to the CCU page 10 and connect it to the yellow CCU signal...

Page 12: ...be at software version 3 0 or later All additional GHC 10 devices must be connected to the NMEA 2000 network page 12 To use an additional GHC 10 to turn on the autopilot connect the yellow and black w...

Page 13: ...nect it to the T connector If the included drop cable is not long enough you can use a drop cable up to 20 ft 6 m long not included 6 Connect the drop cable to the to the CCU Building a Basic NMEA 200...

Page 14: ...while your boat is out of the water provide rudder movement clearance to avoid damage to the rudder or other objects You can complete the Dockside Wizard while your boat is in or out of the water If y...

Page 15: ...lete the wizard in conditions appropriate for your boat Important Sea Trial Wizard Considerations Complete the Sea Trial Wizard in calm water The nature of calm water is relative to the size and shape...

Page 16: ...ing Adjustment This procedure appears only if you do not have an optional GPS device connected to the GHP 10 page 14 If you do have a GPS device installed on your boat that has acquired a GPS position...

Page 17: ...takes control of the rudder 4 Use the arrows on the GHC 10 to adjust the speed of the limiter 0 is the is the default speed for the rudder rate limiter Lower rudder rate limiter numbers allow the rudd...

Page 18: ...Power N A NMEA 0183 ground Blue Tx A Rx White unconnected N A Brown Rx A Tx A Green Rx B Tx B NOTE When connecting a NMEA 0183 device with only one receiving Rx line the NMEA 2000 bus and the NMEA 018...

Page 19: ...Product Information 127258 Magnetic Variation 127488 Engine Parameters Rapid Update 129025 Position Rapid Update 129026 COG SOG Rapid Update 129283 Cross Track Error 129284 Navigation Data Transmit 0...

Page 20: ...ry Setting Description Speed Source Setup Low RPM Limit Allows you to adjust lowest RPM point of your boat If the value does not match the value on the GHC 10 use the arrows to adjust the value Speed...

Page 21: ...s too high the autopilot can oscillate back and forth across the course line over long distances If this value is too low the autopilot may respond slowly in eliminating cross track error Navigation S...

Page 22: ...supply voltage goes above a certain threshold 12v system 20 volts 24v system 36 volts Alarm sounds Drive unit is disabled GHC 10 begins a countdown timer that automatically powers off the autopilot a...

Page 23: ...GHP 10 Installation Instructions 23 ECU Mounting Template CCU Mounting Template Up when installing on a vertical surface...

Page 24: ......

Page 25: ...Connect the drive unit to the ECU Mount the CCU page 10 in a location free of magnetic interference Use a handheld compass to test for magnetic interference in the area Mount the CCU in the bracket s...

Page 26: ...Visit the Garmin Web site www garmin com for current updates and supplemental information concerning the use and operation of this and other Garmin products Garmin the Garmin logo and GPSMAP are regi...

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