background image

6

RED DOT

RUN CAPACITOR

FAN
MOTOR

COMPRESSOR

FIGURE 7    RUN CAPACITOR HOOK–UP

CAPACITOR, RUN

A run capacitor is wired across the auxiliary and main 
winding of a single phase permanent split capacitor 
motor such as the compressor and fan motors.  A single 
capacitor can be used for each motor or a dual rated 
capacitor can be used for both.

The capacitor’s primary function is to reduce the 
line current while greatly improving the torque 
characteristics of a motor.  The capacitor also reduces 
the line current to the motor by improving the power 
factor of the load.  The line side of the capacitor is 
marked with a red dot and is wired to the line side of 
the circuit (see Figure 7.)

THERMOSTAT

A cross ambient 
thermostat is used to 
maintain the desired 
comfort level.  The 
thermostat reacts only to a 
change in temperature at the 
bulb location.  
Important to the 
successful operation 
of the unit is the position
of the sensing bulb in
relation to the evaporator
 (see Figure 8).

FIGURE 8  SENSING 
BULB LOCATION

CAPACITOR – TEST

1.  Remove the capacitor from the unit.

2.  Check for visual damage such as bulges, cracks, 

or leaks.

3.  For dual rated capacitors, apply an ohmmeter lead 

to the common (C) terminal and the other probe to 
the compressor (HERM) terminal.  A satisfactory 
capacitor will cause a defl ection on the pointer, 
then gradually move back to infi nity.

4.  Reverse the leads of the probe and momentarily 

touch the capacitor terminals.  The defl ection of the 
pointer should be two times that of the fi rst check 
if the capacitor is good.

5.  Repeat steps 3 and 4 to check the fan motor 

capacitor.

NOTE:  A shorted capacitor will indicate a low 
resistance and the pointer will move more to the 
“0” end of the scale and remain there as long as 
the probes are connected. An open capacitor 
will show no movement of the pointer when 
placed across the terminals of the capacitor. 

SYSTEM CONTROL SWITCH 

(Figure 6)

This switch is double pole, single throw. Check for 
continuity between terminals 2 and 3, and 5 and 6.

FIGURE 6  SWITCH, ON-OFF

RANGE:

Thermostat

(Part No. 618-225-02)

60

°

 F ( ± 2

°

 ) to 90

°

 F( ± 4

°

 )

Summary of Contents for Hazardgard SH15L30-A

Page 1: ...SH15L30 A SH20L30 A SH20L50 A HG SVC PRTS 05 4 05 Service Parts Manual Room Air Conditioners 50 60 Hz Models 2005...

Page 2: ...ontrol Switch 6 Run Capacitor 6 Thermostat 6 Low Ambient Bypass Valve 8 Sealed Refrigeration System Repairs 8 Hermetic Component Replacement 9 Special Procedure in the case of Compressor Motor Burn Ou...

Page 3: ...del Dimensions Inches Window Width Inches Thru The Wall Finished Hole Inches Circuit Rating Breaker or T D Fuse Weight Lbs Height Width Depth Overall Depth Hood to Louvers Minimum Extension Into Room...

Page 4: ...to high temperatures caused by 1 A locked rotor 2 Excessive running amps 3 High discharge temperature 4 Low refrigerant charge FIGURE 1 INTERNAL OVERLOAD LINE BREAK INTERNAL OVERLOAD OHMMETER FIGURE 2...

Page 5: ...side pressure B Above normal low side pressure C Low temperature difference across the coil The compressor valves are faulty replace the compressor GROUND TEST Use an ohmmeter set on its highest scale...

Page 6: ...in relation to the evaporator see Figure 8 FIGURE 8 SENSING BULB LOCATION CAPACITOR TEST 1 Remove the capacitor from the unit 2 Check for visual damage such as bulges cracks or leaks 3 For dual rated...

Page 7: ...n in this manual for additional information on thermostat testing TEST Remove the wires from the thermostat Turn the thermostat to its coldest position Check to see if there is continuity between the...

Page 8: ...t the bypass valve outlet which connects to the suction process tube When the low side pressure reaches approximately 50 psig the valve will begin to open and the tube will get hot This method will de...

Page 9: ...th processing as outlined under hermetic component replacement HERMETIC COMPONENT REPLACEMENT The following procedure applies when replacing components in the sealed refrigeration circuit or repairing...

Page 10: ...y into the low side The introduction of liquid into the low side without the use of a capillary tube will cause damage to the discharge valve of the rotary compressor ROTARY COMPRESSOR SPECIAL TROUBLE...

Page 11: ...ive fan motor Test and replace if inoperative COMPRESSOR RUNS CONTINUALLY DOES NOT CYCLE OFF Excessive heat load Test cooling performance of unit Unit undersized Restriction in line Check for partiall...

Page 12: ...OR DOES NOT START FAN MOTOR RUNS Thermostat contacts not closing Check continuity of thermostat at coldest setting Jump contacts if compressor runs replace thermostat Low voltage supply Check for name...

Page 13: ...blade and blower wheel clearance Compressor vibrating Check for deteriorated compressor grommets or missing mounting parts Loose cabinet parts improperly mounted components tubing rubbing Adjust and t...

Page 14: ...14 WIRING DIAGRAM MODELS SH15L30 A SH20L30 A SH20L50 A...

Page 15: ...15 HAZARDGARD CABINET PARTS...

Page 16: ...16 HAZARDGARD CHASSIS PARTS...

Page 17: ...399 RELAY SOLID STATE 61108800 2 2 2 399 6 THERMOSTAT 61825502 1 1 1 120 7 CAPACITOR 20 7 5 440 V 61080546 1 1 1 150 7 CAPACITOR 25 7 5 440 V 61080547 1 1 1 150 HARNESS WIRE COMP 61821308 1 1 1 399 R...

Page 18: ...1 772 LATCH INTAKE GRILLE 61989000 2 2 2 752 FILTER AIR 60865808 1 754 FILTER AIR 60865809 1 1 754 HOLDER FILTER 61823000 2 2 2 756 8 HOLDER THERMOSTAT 61829800 1 1 1 999 25 FAN MOTOR MOUNT 61802500 1...

Page 19: ...19...

Page 20: ...actory Certi ed Parts FRIEDRICH AIR CONDITIONING CO Post Office Box 1540 San Antonio Texas 78295 1540 4200 N Pan Am Expressway San Antonio Texas 78218 5212 210 357 4400 FAX 210 357 4480 www friedrich...

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