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4

COMPRESSOR WINDING TEST 

(Figure 2.)

Remove the compressor terminal box cover and 
disconnect the wires from the terminals. Using an 
ohmmeter, check continuity across the following:

COMPONENT OPERATION AND TESTING

COMPRESSORS

Compressors are single phase, 208/230 volt.  All 
compressor motors are permanent split capacitor 
type, using only a running capacitor across the start 
and run terminal.

All compressors are internally spring mounted and 
externally mounted on rubber isolators.

Line Voltage Overload

The compressor is equipped with an internal line 
voltage overload.  This overload is embedded in the 
windings of the motor to sense the motor temperature.  
The overload will open and disconnect the power to the 
motor due to high temperatures caused by:

1.  A locked rotor.

2.  Excessive running amps.

3.  High discharge temperature.

4.  Low refrigerant charge.

FIGURE 1   INTERNAL OVERLOAD

LINE BREAK 
INTERNAL OVERLOAD

OHMMETER

FIGURE 2  COMPRESSOR WINDING TEST

Testing Procedures

1.  Terminal "C" and "S" - no continuity - open 

winding - replace compressor.

2.  Terminal "C" and "R" - no continuity - open 

winding - replace compressor.

3.  Terminal "R" and "S" - no continuity  open 

winding - replace compressor.

4.  Terminal "C" and the shell of the compressor 

– continuity – grounded motor – replace 
compressor.

5.  Should continuity exist between terminals 

"R" and "S", but not between terminals 
"C" and "S" and "C" and "R", the internal 
overload may be open.  If the compressor 
is  extremely  hot,  allow  it  suffi cient  time  to 
cool.  It may require as long as one hour for 
the compressor to cool suffi ciently for the 
internal overload to close.

WARNING

DISCONNECT ELECTRICAL POWER TO THE 

UNIT BEFORE SERVICING OR TESTING

Summary of Contents for Hazardgard SH15L30-A

Page 1: ...SH15L30 A SH20L30 A SH20L50 A HG SVC PRTS 05 4 05 Service Parts Manual Room Air Conditioners 50 60 Hz Models 2005...

Page 2: ...ontrol Switch 6 Run Capacitor 6 Thermostat 6 Low Ambient Bypass Valve 8 Sealed Refrigeration System Repairs 8 Hermetic Component Replacement 9 Special Procedure in the case of Compressor Motor Burn Ou...

Page 3: ...del Dimensions Inches Window Width Inches Thru The Wall Finished Hole Inches Circuit Rating Breaker or T D Fuse Weight Lbs Height Width Depth Overall Depth Hood to Louvers Minimum Extension Into Room...

Page 4: ...to high temperatures caused by 1 A locked rotor 2 Excessive running amps 3 High discharge temperature 4 Low refrigerant charge FIGURE 1 INTERNAL OVERLOAD LINE BREAK INTERNAL OVERLOAD OHMMETER FIGURE 2...

Page 5: ...side pressure B Above normal low side pressure C Low temperature difference across the coil The compressor valves are faulty replace the compressor GROUND TEST Use an ohmmeter set on its highest scale...

Page 6: ...in relation to the evaporator see Figure 8 FIGURE 8 SENSING BULB LOCATION CAPACITOR TEST 1 Remove the capacitor from the unit 2 Check for visual damage such as bulges cracks or leaks 3 For dual rated...

Page 7: ...n in this manual for additional information on thermostat testing TEST Remove the wires from the thermostat Turn the thermostat to its coldest position Check to see if there is continuity between the...

Page 8: ...t the bypass valve outlet which connects to the suction process tube When the low side pressure reaches approximately 50 psig the valve will begin to open and the tube will get hot This method will de...

Page 9: ...th processing as outlined under hermetic component replacement HERMETIC COMPONENT REPLACEMENT The following procedure applies when replacing components in the sealed refrigeration circuit or repairing...

Page 10: ...y into the low side The introduction of liquid into the low side without the use of a capillary tube will cause damage to the discharge valve of the rotary compressor ROTARY COMPRESSOR SPECIAL TROUBLE...

Page 11: ...ive fan motor Test and replace if inoperative COMPRESSOR RUNS CONTINUALLY DOES NOT CYCLE OFF Excessive heat load Test cooling performance of unit Unit undersized Restriction in line Check for partiall...

Page 12: ...OR DOES NOT START FAN MOTOR RUNS Thermostat contacts not closing Check continuity of thermostat at coldest setting Jump contacts if compressor runs replace thermostat Low voltage supply Check for name...

Page 13: ...blade and blower wheel clearance Compressor vibrating Check for deteriorated compressor grommets or missing mounting parts Loose cabinet parts improperly mounted components tubing rubbing Adjust and t...

Page 14: ...14 WIRING DIAGRAM MODELS SH15L30 A SH20L30 A SH20L50 A...

Page 15: ...15 HAZARDGARD CABINET PARTS...

Page 16: ...16 HAZARDGARD CHASSIS PARTS...

Page 17: ...399 RELAY SOLID STATE 61108800 2 2 2 399 6 THERMOSTAT 61825502 1 1 1 120 7 CAPACITOR 20 7 5 440 V 61080546 1 1 1 150 7 CAPACITOR 25 7 5 440 V 61080547 1 1 1 150 HARNESS WIRE COMP 61821308 1 1 1 399 R...

Page 18: ...1 772 LATCH INTAKE GRILLE 61989000 2 2 2 752 FILTER AIR 60865808 1 754 FILTER AIR 60865809 1 1 754 HOLDER FILTER 61823000 2 2 2 756 8 HOLDER THERMOSTAT 61829800 1 1 1 999 25 FAN MOTOR MOUNT 61802500 1...

Page 19: ...19...

Page 20: ...actory Certi ed Parts FRIEDRICH AIR CONDITIONING CO Post Office Box 1540 San Antonio Texas 78295 1540 4200 N Pan Am Expressway San Antonio Texas 78218 5212 210 357 4400 FAX 210 357 4480 www friedrich...

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