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JANUARY 2014

page 10

www.fisherstoves.co.nz

Firewood should be cut and split in the early spring and stacked under cover, with 

good ventilation, to be ready for burning when required.

Look for checks or cracks in the end grain as a sign of dry wood. The stacks of firewood should be in an 
open area so that air can circulate through them. During the summer, as warm breezes flow through the 
stacks, carrying away the evaporating water, the moisture content of the wood will fall to around 20 per cent. 
At this moisture content the wood is ready for burning. 

Although the energy content of dry wood per kilogram is almost the same regardless  
of species, some burn differently because of differences in density e.g pine is less dense than woods like 
gums, Manuka or Black Wattle. A denser wood will produce a longer-lasting coal bed, while a less dense 
wood will bring a fire to an optimum burning temperature more quickly.

The size of the firewood pieces affects the rate of combustion. Larger pieces ignite and release their energy 
more slowly than small pieces. Smaller pieces are better for short, hot fires and larger pieces are preferable 
for extended firing cycles. In general, commercial firewood dealers supply firewood in thicker pieces than 
modern wood-burning heaters can handle. It is often necessary to split some of the wood again before using 
it. The thickest piece size for high-efficiency heaters should not exceed about 150 mm (6 in.) across the 
largest dimension and a range of smaller pieces will be needed for effective stoking. Maximum log length 
varies according to model.

BurNiNG COAL

When using coal, the only type you should use is sub-bituminous coal (check with your local supplier). Note: 
removal of the safety tab on the ash door pan will cause severe damage due to overheating from excessive 
air supply. 

Removal of tab will void warranty.

Please also refer to ‘Exclusions’ in the Warranty Page 14.

Summary of Contents for ChArLesTON

Page 1: ...JANUARY 2014 www fisherstoves co nz Fisher CHARLESTON Fisher DENNISTON MULTI FUEL HEATER INSTALLATION OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS...

Page 2: ...safety and emissions performance can be affected by altering the appliance no modifications are allowed without the written permission from the manufacturer INSTALLATION 1 Unpack the heater and check...

Page 3: ...see diagram 1 below Where the top of the flue pipe is more than 2 metres above its highest fixing point it must be stayed against high winds 9 Drill and fix flue system into flue spigot with stainless...

Page 4: ...ht nullify compliance with the requirements of AS NZS 2918 2001 CAUTION MIXING OF HEATER OR FLUE SYSTEM COMPONENTS FROM DIFFERENT SOURCES OR MODIFYING THE DIMENSIONAL SPECIFICATIONS MAY RESULT IN HAZA...

Page 5: ...a variety of sizes and 4 Seasoned firewood split into a range of piece sizes The first step is to crumple half a dozen sheets of newspaper and put them just inside the firebox The amount of newspaper...

Page 6: ...there is a good quantity of glowing embers to work with place at least three and preferably more than five pieces of small firewood on the embers Open the air inlets fully and close the door If everyt...

Page 7: ...hen you just want to take the chill off the house The small hot fire technique eliminates the smouldering fires that are common when people don t need their heater running hot all the time like in spr...

Page 8: ...t the same time promoting higher flue temperatures Smoldering fires should always be avoided The amount of charcoal in the ash is often a good indicator of how well you are operating the heater If the...

Page 9: ...en it dies down to coals To prevent this extreme negative pressure one option is to open a window slightly to allow combustion air into the room Improper heater firing technique When a solid fuel heat...

Page 10: ...l bring a fire to an optimum burning temperature more quickly The size of the firewood pieces affects the rate of combustion Larger pieces ignite and release their energy more slowly than small pieces...

Page 11: ...ting if required LUBRICATION All moving parts should be lubricated with graphite grease every couple of months CHIMNEY CLEANING AND CHECKING FLUES For all multi fuel heaters flue cleaning must be done...

Page 12: ...is in need of replacement Steel components may split or large holes may appear fire bricks may crack and disintegrate We recommend you check your fire visually several times a year for damaged compone...

Page 13: ...the same time any other minor potential problems can be detected and corrected before they turn into major ones We think this is a small price to pay to ensure your heater is kept in peak condition Th...

Page 14: ...ster is fitted it must be a Fisher Water Booster in order to be warranted The warranty is only valid to the initial purchaser of the product Exclusions This warranty does not cover damage caused by Mi...

Page 15: ...___________________ EMAIL ________________________________________ PHONE _______________________________ Fisher MODEL ______________________________________________________________________ SERIAL NUMB...

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