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JANUARY 2014

page 

www.fisherstoves.co.nz

sOme OTher useFuL Tips

Fuel load geometry: 

Small pieces of firewood arranged loosely in a crisscross pattern burn quickly because 

the combustion air can reach all the pieces at once. Larger pieces placed a little more compactly burn 
slower. Once your heater has reached maximum temperature, it is more efficient to top up frequently with 
about 25% of a full load rather than let the fire die down and need to completely refill it.

   

 

 

smALL AND LArGe FueL LOAD GeOmeTrY

Fire in cycles: 

Don’t expect perfectly steady heat output from your 

Fisher heater. Solid fuel heaters burn in cycles. A cycle is the time 
between the ignition of a load from charcoal and the consumption 
of the load back to a coal bed. Plan the firing cycles around your 
household routine. If someone is home to operate the heater, build 
a small hot fire. If you must be away from the house during the day, 
build a long-burning fire.

The small, hot fire: 

A small, hot fire is a small amount of wood 

burned quickly. Use it when you just want to take the chill off the 
house. The small hot fire technique eliminates the smouldering 
fires that are common when people don’t need their heater running 
hot all the time, like in spring and autumn. To build a small hot 
fire, rake the embers evenly in the firebox and place several small 
pieces of firewood on it. The bottom layer should be placed to 
ensure that combustion air can flow over the embers and along 
the length of the pieces of wood. The next layer should be stacked 
loosely in a crisscross arrangement. Open the air inlet to produce 
a hot, bright fire. After approximately 15–20 minutes the air supply 

can be reduced slightly as the fire progresses, but never enough to extinguish the flames. When only 
charcoal remains, the air supply can be reduced further to prevent cooling the ember bed. Reload with small 
pieces often, as full loads will smother the ember bed.

A smALL-sTACKeD FueL LOAD

Good for short-duration fires.

A LArGe-sTACKeD FueL LOAD

Good for extended burning cycles

(see above)

LOADiNG FOr A smALL 

hOT Fire

Rake the embers evenly. Load 

the wood loosely in a crisscross 

arrangement. Let the fire burn 

brightly until most of the solid  

wood is burned before reducing  

the air setting.

Summary of Contents for ChArLesTON

Page 1: ...JANUARY 2014 www fisherstoves co nz Fisher CHARLESTON Fisher DENNISTON MULTI FUEL HEATER INSTALLATION OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS...

Page 2: ...safety and emissions performance can be affected by altering the appliance no modifications are allowed without the written permission from the manufacturer INSTALLATION 1 Unpack the heater and check...

Page 3: ...see diagram 1 below Where the top of the flue pipe is more than 2 metres above its highest fixing point it must be stayed against high winds 9 Drill and fix flue system into flue spigot with stainless...

Page 4: ...ht nullify compliance with the requirements of AS NZS 2918 2001 CAUTION MIXING OF HEATER OR FLUE SYSTEM COMPONENTS FROM DIFFERENT SOURCES OR MODIFYING THE DIMENSIONAL SPECIFICATIONS MAY RESULT IN HAZA...

Page 5: ...a variety of sizes and 4 Seasoned firewood split into a range of piece sizes The first step is to crumple half a dozen sheets of newspaper and put them just inside the firebox The amount of newspaper...

Page 6: ...there is a good quantity of glowing embers to work with place at least three and preferably more than five pieces of small firewood on the embers Open the air inlets fully and close the door If everyt...

Page 7: ...hen you just want to take the chill off the house The small hot fire technique eliminates the smouldering fires that are common when people don t need their heater running hot all the time like in spr...

Page 8: ...t the same time promoting higher flue temperatures Smoldering fires should always be avoided The amount of charcoal in the ash is often a good indicator of how well you are operating the heater If the...

Page 9: ...en it dies down to coals To prevent this extreme negative pressure one option is to open a window slightly to allow combustion air into the room Improper heater firing technique When a solid fuel heat...

Page 10: ...l bring a fire to an optimum burning temperature more quickly The size of the firewood pieces affects the rate of combustion Larger pieces ignite and release their energy more slowly than small pieces...

Page 11: ...ting if required LUBRICATION All moving parts should be lubricated with graphite grease every couple of months CHIMNEY CLEANING AND CHECKING FLUES For all multi fuel heaters flue cleaning must be done...

Page 12: ...is in need of replacement Steel components may split or large holes may appear fire bricks may crack and disintegrate We recommend you check your fire visually several times a year for damaged compone...

Page 13: ...the same time any other minor potential problems can be detected and corrected before they turn into major ones We think this is a small price to pay to ensure your heater is kept in peak condition Th...

Page 14: ...ster is fitted it must be a Fisher Water Booster in order to be warranted The warranty is only valid to the initial purchaser of the product Exclusions This warranty does not cover damage caused by Mi...

Page 15: ...___________________ EMAIL ________________________________________ PHONE _______________________________ Fisher MODEL ______________________________________________________________________ SERIAL NUMB...

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