background image

P a g e

 

|

 

14

 

 

ENERGIZER

 

BATTERY

 

MANUFACTURING

 

VERSION

 

1.2

 

Figure

 

12:

  

Air

 

Management

 

Design

 

Concept

 

 
 

 

 
 

3.3

 ‐‐ 

Battery

 

Compartment

 

 

The

 

design

 

of

 

a

 

Zinc

 

Air

 

Prismatic

 

battery

 

compartment

 

depends

 

on

 

several

 

factors

 

including

 

battery

 

dimensions,

 

battery

 

orientation,

 

and

 

air

 

flow

 

needed

 

to

 

maintain

 

power

 

to

 

the

 

device.

   

Other

 

considerations

 

are

 

the

 

ease

 

of

 

battery

 

insertion

 

and

 

removal,

 

contact

 

materials,

 

reversal

 

protection,

 

and

 

the

 

shape

 

and

 

location

 

of

 

device

 

contacts.

  

In

 

general,

 

consumers

 

should

 

be

 

able

 

to

 

use

 

and

 

replace

 

Zinc

 

Air

 

Prismatic

 

batteries

 

in

 

a

 

similar

 

fashion

 

to

 

AA

 

and

 

AAA

 

replaceable

 

batteries

 

with

 

no

 

additional

 

actions

 

required

 

other

 

than

 

removing

 

the

 

tab

 

from

 

the

 

Zinc

 

Air

 

Prismatic

 

battery

 

prior

 

to

 

use.

 

 

Energizer

 

Zinc

 

Air

 

Prismatic

 

batteries

 

are

 

electrically

 

conductive

 

on

 

all

 

surfaces,

 

and

 

flat

 

battery

 

contacts

 

are

 

recommended.

  

Leaf

 

spring

 

contacts

 

are

 

preferred

 

over

 

coil

 

springs

 

as

 

coil

 

springs

 

are

 

more

 

prone

 

to

 

shorting.

   

Positive

 

contact

 

should

 

be

 

made

 

at

 

the

 

positive

 

(+)

 

can

 

sidewall

 

rather

 

than

 

on

 

the

 

air

 

hole

 

side

 

of

 

the

 

battery

 

to

 

prevent

 

unwanted

 

air

 

flow

 

restrictions

 

to

 

the

 

air

 

holes.

  

Negative

 

contact

 

should

 

be

 

centered

 

on

 

the

 

negative

 

(

)

 

cup

 

bottom

 

(non

 

air

 

hole

 

side

 

of

 

battery)

 

in

 

such

 

a

 

way

 

as

 

to

 

minimize

 

potential

 

shorting

 

between

 

the

 

negative

 

cup

 

and

 

the

 

positive

 

can

 

sidewall.

   

Figure

 

13

 

illustrates

 

the

 

recommended

 

contact

 

surfaces

 

for

 

Zinc

 

Air

 

Prismatic

 

batteries.

 

 

Figure

 

13:

  

Zinc

 

Air

 

Prismatic

 

Polarity

 

 

 

 

Contact

 

surfaces

 

area

 

should

 

be

 

maximized

 

to

 

reduce

 

contact

 

resistance.

   

Sufficient

 

contact

 

pressure

 

should

 

also

 

be

 

maintained

 

to

 

ensure

 

consistent

 

electrical

 

connection

 

but

 

not

 

so

 

great

 

as

 

to

 

deform

 

the

 

battery

 

contacts.

  

A

 

contact

 

force

 

in

 

the

 

range

 

of

 

one

 

half

 

to

 

two

 

pounds

 

is

 

recommended.

   

Summary of Contents for PP255

Page 1: ...Energizer Zinc Air Prismatic Handbook Including performance and design data for the PP355...

Page 2: ...ons 7 2 2 Performance at Other Environmental Conditions 8 2 3 Pulse Capability 9 2 4 Service Maintenance 10 2 5 Activation Time and Air Requirements 11 3 Application and Design Considerations 12 3 1 A...

Page 3: ...h zinc The thin air electrode eliminates the need to contain both reactants in the battery so the majority of the battery can be filled by the zinc anode As a result Zinc Air provides the highest avai...

Page 4: ...y s devices often requiring a thinner battery solution The thinnest round cell available is the AAAA battery at approximately 8 mm and many Lithium Ion rechargeable solutions have a thickness of 5 mm...

Page 5: ...all systems and a continuous 50mA current drain to a 0 9 volt cutoff Figure 3 Comparison of Zinc Air versus Other Battery Technologies 156 450 565 396 371 522 343 890 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 80...

Page 6: ...es Energizer Zinc Air Prismatic batteries provide an ideal form factor for devices with a thin profile The family of battery sizes is shown in Figure 5 ranging from AAA Alkaline volume equivalent to t...

Page 7: ...ergizer Zinc Air Prismatic Batteries perform well over a wide range of environmental conditions and in intermittent applications as well Figure 6 contains typical discharge curves for the PP355 under...

Page 8: ...the major markets for both devices and batteries Combinations of daily morning and afternoon temperature and humidity were compiled and analyzed to determine reasonable temperature and humidity extre...

Page 9: ...emperatures and all intermittencies Each battery was exposed to the specified conditions for the entire test duration Figure 9 demonstrates the service obtained from a PP355 battery at 35 C 75 RH 35 C...

Page 10: ...or to use These tabs seal the air holes against oxygen and water ingress To obtain the full battery performance the tab should be removed only immediately prior to use When the battery is sealed by th...

Page 11: ...e PP355 may take a couple of seconds to air up enough to sustain a 50 mW load above 1 volt Based on the time it will take a consumer to remove the tab insert the battery into the device close the batt...

Page 12: ...n sustain For example a device might require 10 mA of current compared to the maximum of 100 mA that a PP355 can sustain This technique works best for devices that have a low average drain rate with l...

Page 13: ...mplished by creating an access path to the sealed volume of air within a device The air access path is designed to allow a desired amount of air to flow to the sealed volume of air which includes the...

Page 14: ...ctrically conductive on all surfaces and flat battery contacts are recommended Leaf spring contacts are preferred over coil springs as coil springs are more prone to shorting Positive contact should b...

Page 15: ...flow to below what is required for device operation Figure 14 Battery Orientation and Device Contacts Reversal Protection Battery reversal protection is recommended for battery operated devices to pr...

Page 16: ...s may take place in the battery which can lead to increased potential for gassing and leakage Energizer recommends that devices are designed to prevent the battery from being discharged below 0 9 volt...

Page 17: ...tests performed include multiple temperature cycling deep discharge direct short thermal abuse abusive charge Safety test performance is consistent with that of standard alkaline and indicates no safe...

Reviews: