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Elna International Corps. SA 

Xquist 

service manual 

 

Automatic bobbin winding ( troubles and corrective measure). 

Bobbin thread winding from the exclusive bobbin thread 

 Trouble 

Cause 

Corrective 

measures 

1.

 

The hook cover is not attached. 

Attach the hook cover. 

2.

 

Threading to the thread retaining 
plate is not correct. 

Check whether threading to the thread retaining 
plate is as shown i the threading diagram. 
Check whether threading is made to the lower 
side of thread retaining plate hook. 

3.

 

Retaining force of the thread 
retaining spring is too low. 

Adjust the height of thread retaining plate A 
(see page 30). 

4.

 

After starting thread winding, the 
thread which has come out of the 
bobbin slit passes the upper side of 
“U” letter at the top of thread 
retaining plate A and comes off  
the thread retaining spring. 

Check the position of thread retaining plate A 
hook. 

Thread fails to be 
wound in bobbin. 

5.

 

Bobbin fails to rotate. 

Malfunction of the gear connecting link. 
Deformation of the gear connecting link plate 
spring. 

1.

 

There is a scratch on the inner 
hook and thread is caught with it.  

Correct the inner hook. 

2.

 

Thread is caught with the inner 
hook détente plate and runs 
around. 

Correct or replace the inner hook detent plate. 
Adjust the inner hook detent plate (longitudinal 
direction see page 6). If it is excessively moved 
to the forward direction, thread is caught it. 

3.

 

Thread has not completed and the 
bobbin thread is removed by the 
needle thread. 

Same as 1 and 2 above. 
The hook cover pile is excessively  tilted. 

Thread is not 
cough by the 
inner hook thread 
guide. 

4.

 

Threading has completed, but the 
thread cannot be drawn out since 
thread end is drawn in and comes 
out from the entrance side. 

Same as 1 and 2 above. 
The feed bar pile fails to retain thread. 

1.

 

There is a scratch on the inner 
hook and thread is caught with it. 

Correct the inner hook. 

2.

 

Thread is caught with the inner 
hook detent plate and runs around.

Correct or replace the inner hook detent plate. 
Adjust the inner hook detent plate (longitudinal 
direction see page 6). If it is excessively moved 
to the forward direction, thread is caught it. 

3.

 

The outer hook fixed knife is dull. Replace the outer hook fixed knife. 

4.

 

The bobbin thread tension is too 
low. 

Adjust the bobbin thread tension (see page 17). 

Bobbin thread 
fails to cut. 

5.

 

Tension on the side of spool for 
exclusive thread is too low. 

Check the thread winding tension plate or 
bobbin thread guide. 

1.

 

Thread slackens when pushing the 
thread with the hook of outer hook.

The position of gear connecting link stopper s 
improper and the bobbin driving gear is 
disengaged. 
Bobbin rises and the gear is disengaged. 

2.

 

A scratch on the hook of outer 
hook. 

Check the inclined plane of the hook of outer 
hook. 

Thread is not 
retained to thread 
retaining plate A 
after completing 
thread winding. 

3.

 

Tension of thread retaining plate A 
is too high. 

Check the retaining force 65 to 90g of thread 
retaining plate A (asm.) only. 

 

Summary of Contents for xquisit

Page 1: ...SERVICE MANUAL 08 02 Printed in Switzerland 395 902 82...

Page 2: ...s disengaged at the first turn The machine actuates the thread trimming knife to cut the thread 115 rpm and stops with its needle up Disengagement of the main shaft is released before stop 3 Automatic...

Page 3: ...n 12 Prevention of wrong setting of needle It is designed so as not to insert the needle in the wrong direction 13 Operation guide How to operate the sewing machine advice and how to sew are indicated...

Page 4: ...inding 600 15 rpm Max sewing speed in medium high speed operation For zigzag pattern 700 50 rpm When bartacking buttonholes on both sides 525 15 rpm Max sewing speed in medium speed operation For embr...

Page 5: ...c thread trimmer P 21 Base tension P Disengaging the knife P 24 Lateral position of the thread trimmer cam P 24 Moving knife guide upper P 25 Moving knife guide lower P 25 Height of the looper P 26 Bo...

Page 6: ...adjustment of the lower position see page 30 1 The transfer body is attached to the left side Check the lateral adjustment of the transfer body see page 30 2 The position of needle clamp threading ar...

Page 7: ...3 Thread has not completed and the bobbin thread is removed by the needle thread Same as 1 and 2 above The hook cover pile is excessively tilted Thread is not cough by the inner hook thread guide 4 T...

Page 8: ...rews 1 and 2 2 Remove the under cover FACE PLATE COVER 1 Loose the screws 1 and 2 2 Remove the claw section A and B using a thin screwdriver or the like BELT COVER 1 Remove the two screws 1 2 Insert a...

Page 9: ...base FRONT PANEL 1 Remove screws 1 and remove the needle plate 2 Remove the screw 2 and loose the screw 3 3 Insert a thin screwdriver into section C and remove the claw 4 Applying force to section A i...

Page 10: ...ector 8 connected to the inverter circuit board To remove the Rear panel 1 Remove the Under cover 2 Remove the Belt cover 3 Remove the Free arm bottom cover 4 Loose the 5 screws from the bottom plate...

Page 11: ...L 1 Remove the screws 3 and 4 2 Lower presser lifting lever 5 3 Lift handle 6 draw section 7 and remove the rear panel 4 Remove claw section 8 from the bottom plate EMBROIDERY UNIT FRAME OF EMBROIDERY...

Page 12: ...t screw 1 and the tree screws 2 from the needle throwing STM installing plate 3 Move needle throwing STM installing plate 3 to the left or right to adjust the distance of 2 mm between the main shaft d...

Page 13: ...5 Remove the Rear Cover see below MAIN MOTOR 1 Remove the screw 1 situation of this screw Turn the hand wheel so that the needle bar is in lowest position this screw fixe the rear cover and is to reac...

Page 14: ...R 1 Remove the two screws 1 2 Disconnect the motor 3 Remove the motor belt MAIN MOTOR How to adjust the motor belt Adjust the motor belt tension by moving the motor up or down and after the adjustment...

Page 15: ...of thread retaining plate A temporarily determine the height and fix it 2 Turn the bobbin thread intermediate gear by hand to move thread retaining plate A in the state that the throat plate and the h...

Page 16: ...SA Xquist service manual Adjust the height so that the clearance provided between the upper plane rib which is higher of the bobbin rib and the bottom end of thread retaining plate A is 0 to 0 3 mm at...

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