DX Engineering DXE-DVA-10B-P Manual Download Page 3

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DX Engineering Dual Vertical Phased Array (DVA) systems produce two enhanced End-Fire 
Cardioid patterns and one Broadside-Omni pattern. New heavy-duty components handle 2 kW 
continuous RF power with array performance at low SWR over a wide bandwidth. The Dual 
Vertical Array end-fire directional patterns achieve a real front-to-back over 20 dB with typical 
array forward gain up to 3 dB over a single vertical. 
 
Each DX Engineering Dual Vertical Phased Array’s mono-band weatherproof DVA Phasing Relay 
Unit includes a clamp for mounting on a mounting pipe that is positioned directly between two 
ground-mounted, 

full-size, quarter-wave resonant verticals

. The antennas must be located as 

described in the installation section to provide switchable patterns in desired directions. The 
forward lobes are reasonably wide eliminating the need for precise aiming while also providing 
coverage of in-between directions. 
 
The proper spacing between these user-supplied antennas is one-quarter wavelength free space, and 
each should be installed with 40 or more ground radials; all antenna system parts are also available 
from DX Engineering.  
 
The two vertical antennas must be resonant in the desired band of operation. Each vertical element 
must be directly fed through 1/4-wave long 75Ω transmission lines. No additional matching 
components or decoupling devices may be used, like baluns or coils, between the centrally located 
Dual Vertical Phasing Relay Unit and the verticals, as additional transmission line lengths can 
reduce array performance.  
 
DVA systems require the 75-ohm antenna feed cables to be electrically tuned to one-quarter 
wavelength. Offered by DX Engineering as an option, these custom built PL-259 terminated cable 
assemblies use the highest quality waterproof polyethylene jacket direct-burial 

DXE-11U

 low-loss 

foam coax. These custom length coaxial cables are frequency specific, electronically tuned and 
connect the DVA Phasing Relay Unit directly to each mono-band vertical antenna feed point and 
radial system. 
 
The vertical antennas must be series-fed at the base, 1/4-wave long and must be resonant. DX 
Engineering offers vertical antennas that are well suited for this application. Above all, a properly 
designed and installed radial system is necessary for maximum system performance.  
 
The included companion 

DXE-EC-DVA

 Control Console is a three-position directional pattern 

selector that operates on +13.8 Vdc and features a 3-position rotary switch, directional LED 
indicators and scratch pads on the console for the user to write in their array end fire directions. The 

DXE-EC-DVA

 Control Consoles require only a 3-conductor 20 AWG cable for connection to the 

DVA Phasing Relay Unit. 
 
 

 

 

 

Summary of Contents for DXE-DVA-10B-P

Page 1: ...em for 30 meters DXE DVA 20B P Dual Vertical Array system for 20 meters DXE DVA 17B P Dual Vertical Array system for 17 meters DXE DVA 15B P Dual Vertical Array system for 15 meters DXE DVA 12B P Dual...

Page 2: ...ncludes a sleek new Phasing Relay Unit and a new Control Console The model number of your system corresponds to the band for which it was manufactured There are 10 system models available that cover 1...

Page 3: ...fed through 1 4 wave long 75 transmission lines No additional matching components or decoupling devices may be used like baluns or coils between the centrally located Dual Vertical Phasing Relay Unit...

Page 4: ...ins Control Cable 3 conductors minimum 20 AWG Control Wire Connections Set screw connectors internal at the Control Console and a removable external connector at the DVA Phasing Relay Unit Cover on th...

Page 5: ...on manual Tools Required 1 2 nut driver or wrench for the DXE SSVC 2P V Clamp Wire stripper for control lines Small flat blade screwdriver for control line connections Soldering Iron and Solder to joi...

Page 6: ...ools keep them at least 10 feet away from all overhead lines including any lines from the power pole to your home Installation Site Selection Select mounting locations clear from power lines and struc...

Page 7: ...more than 10 degrees magnetic declination you may want to correct for it Declinations below ten degrees can be safely ignored If you know your longitude and latitude you can then pinpoint yourself on...

Page 8: ...s BAND Part Number Description Comments 160 DXE 160VA 1 Vertical 160 meters 160m 5 000 W Pivoting Fixture Mount 55 00 ft Height Kit Need two 80 DXE 7580FS VA 1 80 Meter Quarter Wave Vertical 80m Full...

Page 9: ...tween each antenna 1 4 wavelength is 246 L in Feet MHz Use 246 divided by the Frequency in MHz Length in feet Other spacing close to this value may work but the characteristics of the main lobe will c...

Page 10: ...1 900 39 5 129 5 80 75 3 550 21 1 69 3 3 575 21 0 68 8 3 650 21 0 67 4 IDEAL 80 M 3 710 20 2 66 3 3 795 20 0 64 8 60 5 357 14 0 45 9 IDEAL 60 M 40 7 040 11 0 34 9 7 110 11 0 34 6 7 150 10 4 34 4 IDEAL...

Page 11: ...ey requirement for a high performance dual phased monoband vertical antenna system With any vertical antenna the radials are the second half of the antenna The radials contribute to the radiation effi...

Page 12: ...mended If you have very rocky or mostly sandy soil using more longer radials may help the performance of your phased antenna system Extra radials help overcome unknown poor soil conditions improve eff...

Page 13: ...wave vertical antenna and a few ohms of ground loss assuming a good ground When measured one vertical with the other one floating and the results are approximately 39 j 0 ohms of impedance and then g...

Page 14: ...the DVA Phasing Relay Unit to the previously installed mounting pipe as shown below The use of JTL 12555 Jet Lube SS 30 Anti Seize for stainless steel hardware is recommended for any stainless steel...

Page 15: ...minimum Tools Required Phillips Head Screwdriver Wire Stripper Small Flat Blade Screwdriver Control Console Overall Size Interior Connections 1 Open the unit by removing the four two per side Phillip...

Page 16: ...r conductors Your color code may vary When connecting the control cable to the DX Engineering Dual Vertical Array system ensure your cable is wired the same way at both ends to avoid un necessary trou...

Page 17: ...pletely into the wire connection hole Refer to your color code chart to ensure the connections are 1 to 1 2 to 2 and G to G Using a small flat blade screwdriver tighten the associated screw until the...

Page 18: ...ction can be provided when using weatherproofing tapes available from DX Engineering Lightning Protection The key to lightning survival is to properly ground feedlines and equipment and to maintain th...

Page 19: ...19 Typical EZNEC DX Engineering Dual Vertical Array Plots...

Page 20: ...but it can happen F Damaged by animals or insects Animals and insects have been known to relieve themselves on and in the relay unit and their urine will corrode and damage electronics Insects gettin...

Page 21: ...or replaced A new DVA Control Console DXE EC DVA is available from DX Engineering Continue troubleshooting the array control with a good DVA Control Console or by using a 1A fused power source 5 Deter...

Page 22: ...ple When the measurement is being done on one vertical antenna the other vertical antenna should be floating not connected to anything It is also expected that the impedance of a single full size quar...

Page 23: ...pedance 46 j 12 ohms is right on target at the selected frequency of 7 150 MHz Do not adjust the verticals for a different result when the antenna feedlines are connected in parallel for this test The...

Page 24: ...allation damaged from severe weather including floods or abnormal environmental conditions such as prolonged exposure to corrosives or power surges or by the performance of repairs or alterations outs...

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