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1. INTRODUCTION

This   manual   pertains   to   a   Duramax   Marine®   BOX   COOLER.   

The   manual   contains   instructions   for   a   correct   and   safe   
installation,   operation   and   maintenance   of   the   box   cooler.   

Read   this   manual   completely   before   starting   any

work   on   the   box   cooler   and   before   using   the   box
cooler.

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Follow   all   instructions   in   this   manual.   Failure   to   do   so

can   result   in   injuries,   defects,   accelerated   wear   and
other   material   damage.

Make   sure   you   understand   this   manual.   Contact

Duramax   Marine®   with   any   questions.   Installation,
operation   or   maintenance   of   the   box   cooler   without
understanding   this   manual   can   be   dangerous   and   is   a
misuse   of   the   box   cooler.

The   manual   is   an   integrated   part   of   the   box   cooler.

Therefore,   keep   this   manual   available   near   the   box
cooler   for   future   reference   and   during   the   entire   life
cycle   of   the   box   cooler   (e.g.   for   maintenance   and
troubleshooting).

1.1.

 

SAFETY   

In   the   relevant   sections   the   safety   related   items   are   
indicated   by   a   

safety   alert   symbol

.   

This   is   the   safety   alert   symbol   

It   is   used   to   alert   you   to   potential   physical   injury   
hazards.   

Ø

Obey   all   safety   messages   that   follow   these
symbols   to   avoid   possible   injury.

Severe   water   leakage   

The   mounting   frame   and   the   tube   bundle   are   part   of   
the   vessel's   hull.      

Ø

Do   not   remove   the   (collar)   bolts   or   the   tube
bundle   when   the   vessel   is   afloat!

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   Besides   this   manual,   also   the   installation   manual   of   the   ICAF   

system   may   be   supplied   with   the   box   cooler.   Study   this   manual   as   

well   and   follow   all   relevant   instructions.   

2. PRODUCT   DESCRIPTION,   INTENDED

USE,   WARRANTY

2.1.

 

PRODUCT   DESCRIPTION   

The   purpose   of   a   box   cooler   is   to   dissipate   heat   caused   by   
various   processes   on   board   of   the   ship.      

The   box   cooler   tubes   are   positioned   inside   a   sea   chest   with   
inlet   and   outlet   slots   for   outboard   water.   
The   U-­‐tube   bundle   is   therefore   surrounded   by   water   (see   
fig.   1a).   

Engine   cooling   water   (or   other   liquid   that   needs   to   be   

chilled)   is   pumped   through   the   tubes   of   the   box   cooler   and   
chilled   by   the   forced   circulation   of   outboard   water   when   
the   vessel   is   sailing.   This   eliminates   the   entire   secondary   
raw   water   cooling   system   (pumps,   filters,   valves,   piping,   
etc.).   

When   the   vessel   is   in   idle   position,   water   circulation   in   the   
sea   chest   is   caused   by   natural   circulation.   Natural   
circulation   is   caused   because   of   the   differences   in   the   

specific   mass   of   water   due   to   a   temperature   gradient.

   

Instead   of   one   section,   the   box   cooler   may   also   be   
executed   with   two   or   three   sections   (see   fig.   12b).   

The   aluminium   brass   tubes   can   be   coated   with   a   heat   
cured   duroplast   coating.   This   prevents   galvanic   corrosion   
of   the   carbon   steel   sea   chest   (which   is   the   less   noble   
metal)   in   seawater.   
The   heat   cured   duroplast   coating   also   helps   to   prevent   
stray   currents   and   protects   the   box   cooler   from   under-­‐
deposit   corrosion,   which   can   develop   under   marine   fouling   
or   other   deposits.   

Figure   1a.   Transverse   mounted   box   cooler.   

Water   

cover   

Tube   bundle   

Sea   

chest   

Outlet   

slots   

Inlet   slots   

Top   plate   

Summary of Contents for Box Cooler

Page 1: ...HEAT EXCHANGE SYSTEMS Duramax Marine is an ISO 9001 2015 Certified Company Box Cooler Installation Manual...

Page 2: ...Do not install operate or service this box cooler without having read and fully understand all information enclosed in this manual...

Page 3: ...hest design 5 4 2 Welding the mounting frame in position 6 4 3 Mounting 7 4 4 Fixing the process piping 11 4 5 ICAF systems 13 5 COMMISSIONING AND OPERATION 14 5 1 Check the system for satisfactory in...

Page 4: ...n manual of the ICAF system may be supplied with the box cooler Study this manual as well and follow all relevant instructions 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION INTENDED USE WARRANTY 2 1 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION The p...

Page 5: ...ion 4 5 2 ICAF system Impressed Current Anti Fouling system 2 2 INTENDED USE The box cooler is custom built according to the order and the attached technical specifications Safe and trouble free use o...

Page 6: ...the total weight of the box cooler in kg 4 The minimum maximum design temperature Refer to the attached technical specifications for the values 5 The minimum maximum design pressure in barg 3 Refer t...

Page 7: ...n of the eyebolts must be adjusted with suitable washers Do not insert the point of a hook in an eyebolt but use a shackle Lift only by using all 4 eyebolts simultaneously see fig 2 Do not insert the...

Page 8: ...w the special sea chest to be installed see fig 3b 3 Ensure that the top plate of the sea chest is on or below the waterline when the ship is empty This is to make sure that the tube bundle is fully s...

Page 9: ...he tube bundle and the sea chest where the sea water serves as an electrolyte To protect the sea chest from galvanic corrosion all metal areas of the sea chest shall be well preserved Furthermore it i...

Page 10: ...ube bundle against paint Do not coat the cathode plates of the ICAF system when applicable 4 3 MOUNTING The box cooler can be mounted in two different ways From above top mounted see section 4 3 1 Fro...

Page 11: ...ating may reduce the lifetime of the box cooler and will accelerate galvanic corrosion of the sea chest 6 Position the supplied collar bolts in the appropriate bolt holes of the tube plate and fasten...

Page 12: ...inspect and clean the parts according to the instructions of section 4 3 1 3 Position the gasket that is used between frame 2 and the tube sheet on top of frame 2 Make sure the gasket and the gasket...

Page 13: ...any other agent when installing the SBR gasket 3 Lift the tube bundle refer to fig 2 until just below the header frame but leaving sufficient space to remove the eyebolts See 1 of fig 10c 4 Then take...

Page 14: ...oad and piping vibrations to the box cooler Install safety devices to prevent overpressure and overheating see section 4 4 2 4 4 1 Piping design Ensure that the piping is well supported independently...

Page 15: ...einforced graphite ring gaskets 6 Make sure the gaskets are properly centred and tighten up the stud bolts of the flanges alternate and crosswise to guarantee an even setting of the gaskets see sectio...

Page 16: ...lation Duramax Marine can supply the box cooler with an integrated ICAF system from Corrosion Water Control see fig 14a In that case the copper anodes are clamped to a frame that is fixed to the box c...

Page 17: ...to escape then close the vent valve 3 Allow the circuit to pressurize and open the return valve so the liquid can flow through 4 Regularly carry out the inspections of section 6 1 During the initial...

Page 18: ...cted values and are within the permissible design limits If the outlet temperature of the liquid is increasing throughout longer periods of time this may be an indication that the box cooler has becom...

Page 19: ...ces of the flanges 4 Inspect the interior for fouling or signs of corrosion It is not expected that internal cleaning of the tubes will be necessary because the liquid should be conditioned and circul...

Page 20: ...ith full characteristics of used water the materials of the box cooler and its use When required contact Duramax Marine for advice External cleaning of the tube bundle Excessive marine fouling will si...

Page 21: ...ent valve at the highest point to bleed off the air that is present in the system 2 Fill the box cooler through a feeder with a suitable non corrosive unheated liquid while the air vent is open Close...

Page 22: ...ng flanges not flat or face surfaces damaged see section 4 2 Re tighten the bolts see section 4 4 4 Contact Duramax Marine if this does not succeed pressure and or temperature too high see section 5 2...

Page 23: ...20 8 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS Please refer to the technical specifications as supplied with the order documents...

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