FAULTS AND THEIR LIKELY CAUSES
15
GB
FAULTS AND THEIR LIKELY CAUSES
WARNING: Before beginning any maintenance operation you must: stop the machine according to the instructions provided
in the paragraph “TURNING OFF THE GENERATOR”; disinsert the electrical supply by unplugging it and waiting for the gen-
erator to cool down.
Symptoms
Possible cause
Solution
The machine stops with
fl
ame.
RESET button (D Fig. 3 o 5)
on.
1) Photo-resistance circuit is broken or the Pho-
to-resistance is dirty with smoke residue.
2) Dirty fuel
fi
lter.
3) Flame Control device Circuit is broken.
4) Flame disk or tube (Fig. 14, 15, 17) dirty.
1) Clean or replace the Photo-resistance.
2) Remove
fi
lter and clean it.
3) Replace the
fl
ame control the circuit.
4) Dismantle and clean it.
The machine stops, spray-
ing fuel without verifying the
fl
ame. RESET button (D Fig.
3 o 5) on.
1) The electrical system is not compatible.
2) Ignition Transformer (M Fig. 4 o N Fig. 6) dis-
connected or broken.
3)
Ignition Transformer wires short circuit to
ground.
4) The electrodes are not at the proper distance.
5) The electrodes short circuit to ground because
they are dirty or the insulation is damaged.
1) Verify the entire circuit.
2) Replace it.
3) Replace it.
4) Reposition them at the correct distance (see
Fig. 15).
5) Clean them or, if necessary replace them.
The machine doesn’t spray
fuel and stops.
RESET button (D Fig. 3 o 5)
on
1) Photo-electric cell sees a strong source of light
2) The power supply is missing a phase to the
motor.
3) Fuel is not arriving to the pump.
4) No fuel in the tank.
5) Nozzle clogged.
1) Place the machine so that the light source
does not directly face the front de
fl
ector.
2) Control the electric system.
3) Control the fuel supply lines (D Fig.2).
4) Resupply the fuel tank.
5) Dismantle and clean or replace it.
The burner doesn’t start.
1) The control device (Thermostat or Timer) is on.
2) Short circuit in Photo-resistance (T Fig. 4 o P
Fig. 6).
3) Power loss due to: disconnected switch (4) or
disconnected main switch due to power loss in
the line.
4) The installation of the control device (Thermo-
stat or Timer) is not correct.
5) Break inside the
fl
ame control device.
6) Fuse inside the burner bonnet.
1) Raise the value or control the Timer settings.
2) Replace it.
3) Turn off the electric system and then turn off
the switches or wait for the power supply to
return.
4) Control the installation following the descrip-
tion in the “CONNECTRING THE CONTROL
DEVICE” paragraph.
5) Replace it.
6) Open the burner coffer (F Fig. 3 o E Fig. 5)
and replace it.
Flame is not well con
fi
rmed
with an unpleasant odour,
black smoke or
fl
ames coming
out of the anterior de
fl
ector.
1) Low pulverisation pressure.
2) Insuf
fi
cient combustible air
3 Nozzle clogged because it is dirty or old.
4) Water in the fuel. Poor quality fuel.
5) The tank is running out of fuel.
1) Reestablish the correct value
2) Increase the combustible air.
3) Clean or replace the nozzle.
4) Drain the fuel from the appropriate drain plug
(M Fig. 2).
5) Resupply the tank.