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103449

UNVENTED NATURAL GAS LOG HEATER

DESA INTERNATIONAL

1.

This appliance is only for use with the
type of gas indicated on the rating plate.
This appliance is not convertible for use
with other gases.

2.

If you smell gas
• shut off gas supply
• do not try to light any appliance
• do not touch any electrical switch; do

not use any phone in your building

• immediately call your gas supplier

from a neighbor’s phone. Follow the
gas supplier’s instructions

SAFETY
INFORMATION

 DANGER: Carbon monoxide

poisoning may lead to death!

Carbon Monoxide Poisoning: 

Early

signs of carbon monoxide poisoning re-
semble the flu, with headaches, dizziness,
or nausea. If you have these signs, the heater
may not be working properly. Get fresh air
at once!
 Have heater serviced. Some people
are more affected by carbon monoxide than
others. These include pregnant women,
people with heart or lung disease or anemia,
those under the influence of alcohol, and
those at high altitudes.

Natural Gas:

 Natural gas is odorless. An

odor-making agent is added to the gas. The
odor helps you detect a gas leak. However,
the odor added to the gas can fade. Gas may
be present even though no odor exists.

Make certain you read and understand all
Warnings. Keep this manual for reference.
It is your guide to safe and proper operation
of this heater.

 WARNINGS

IMPORTANT: Read this owner’s
manual carefully and completely
before trying to assemble, oper-
ate, or service this heater. Im-
proper use of this heater can cause
serious injury or death from burns,
fire, explosion, electrical shock,
and carbon monoxide poisoning.

 WARNING: Any change to

this heater or its controls can be
dangerous.

• if you cannot reach your gas supplier,

call the fire department

3.

This heater shall not be installed in a
bedroom or bathroom unless installed
as a vented appliance (see Installing
Damper Clamp Accessory, 
page 10).

4.

Never install the heater
• in a recreational vehicle
• where curtains, furniture, clothing, or

other flammable objects are less than
42 inches from the front, top, or sides
of the heater

• in high traffic areas
• in windy or drafty areas

5.

Before installing in a solid fuel burn-
ing fireplace, the chimney flue and fire-
box must be cleaned of soot, creosote,
ashes and loose paint by a qualified
chimney cleaner. Creosote will ignite
if highly heated.  Inspect chimney flue
for damage. If damaged, operate heater
with flue damper closed.

6.

If fireplace has glass doors, never op-
erate this heater with glass doors closed.
If you operate heater with doors closed,
heat buildup inside fireplace will cause
glass to burst. Also if fireplace open-
ing has vents at the bottom, you must
open the vents before operating heater.

7.

You must operate this heater with a fire-
place screen in place. Make sure fireplace
screen is closed before running heater.

8.

This log heater is designed to be smoke-
less. If logs ever appear to smoke, turn
off heater and call a qualified service per-
son. 

Note:

 During initial operation, slight

smoking may occur due to log curing and
heater burning manufacturing residues.

9.

To prevent the creation of soot, follow
the instructions in Cleaning and Main-
tenance, 
page 18.

10. Do not allow fans to blow directly into

the fireplace. Avoid any drafts that al-
ter burner flame patterns. Ceiling fans
may create drafts that alter burner flame
patterns. Altered burner patterns can
cause sooting.

11. Before using furniture polish, wax, car-

pet cleaner, or similar products, turn
heater off. If heated, the vapors from
these products may create a white pow-
der residue within burner box or on
adjacent walls or furniture.

12. Do not use a blower insert, heat ex-

changer insert or other accessory not
approved for use with this heater.

13. This heater needs fresh, outside air ven-

tilation to run properly. This heater has
an oxygen depletion sensor (ODS) pi-
lot light safety system. The ODS shuts
down the heater if not enough fresh air
is available. See Air for Combustion
and Ventilation,
 pages 4 through 6. If
heater keeps shutting off, see Trouble-
shooting,
 pages 19 through 21.

14. Do not run heater

• where flammable liquids or vapors

are used or stored

• under dusty conditions

15. Do not use this heater to cook food or

burn paper or other objects.

16. Never place any objects on the heater.

17. Heater base assembly becomes very hot

when running heater. Keep children and
adults away from hot surface to avoid
burns or clothing ignition.  Heater will
remain hot for a time after shutdown.
Allow surface to cool before touching.

18. Carefully supervise young children when

they are in the room with heater. When
using the hand-held remote accessory,
keep selector switch in the OFF position
to prevent children from turning on burn-
ers with hand-held remote control unit.

19. Do not use heater if any part has been

exposed to or under water. Immediately
call a qualified service technician to in-
spect the room heater and to replace any
part of the control system and any gas
control which has been under water.

20. Do not operate heater if any log is bro-

ken. Do not operate heater if a log is
chipped (dime-sized or larger).

21. Turn heater off and let cool before ser-

vicing, installing, or repairing. When us-
ing the hand-held remote accessory, make
sure the selector switch is in the OFF
position. Only a qualified service person
should install, service, or repair heater.

22. When using the hand-held remote acces-

sory, make sure the selector switch is in
the OFF position when you are away
from home for long periods of time.

23. This heater must not be connected to

any external electrical source.

24. Operating heater above elevations of

4,500 feet may cause pilot outage.

Summary of Contents for VS18NR

Page 1: ...roperty damage Refer to this manual for cor rect installation and operational proce dures For assistance or additional in formation consult a qualified installer service agency or the gas supplier WAR...

Page 2: ...with a fire placescreeninplace Makesurefireplace screen is closed before running heater 8 This log heater is designed to be smoke less If logs ever appear to smoke turn offheaterandcallaqualifiedservi...

Page 3: ...ed to ANS Z21 11 2 standard for unvented heaters State and local codes in some areas prohibit the use of vent free heaters This heater may also be operated as a vented decorative ANS Z21 60 product by...

Page 4: ...rating of one perm 6x10 11 kg per pa sec m2 or less with open ings gasketed or sealed and b weather stripping has been added on openable windows and doors and c caulking or sealants are applied to ar...

Page 5: ...ances Direct vent draws combustion air from the outdoors and vents to the outdoors 4 Compare the maximum Btu Hr the space can support with the actual amount of Btu Hr used _________________ Btu Hr max...

Page 6: ...d Crawl Space To Crawl Space To Attic Or Remove Door into Adjoining Room Option 3 Ventilation Grills Into Adjoining Room Option 2 Ventilation Grills Into Adjoining Room Option 1 12 12 Figure 2 Ventila...

Page 7: ...l codes INSTALLATION CHECK GAS TYPE Use only natural gas If your gas supply is not natural gas do not install heater Call dealer where you bought heater for proper type heater INSTALLATION AND CLEARAN...

Page 8: ...ntel If not using a mantel follow the information below You must have noncombustible material s above the fireplace opening Noncombus tible materials such as slate marble tile etc must be at least 1 2...

Page 9: ...pening Underside of Mantel Shelf Mantel Shelf 12 A 20 241 2 271 2 30 All minimum distances are in inches 2 1 2 6 8 10 Minimum Noncombustible Material 8 Min 12 15 18 All minimum distances are in inches...

Page 10: ...rsarelevel Ifheaterisnotlevel heaterwill not work properly Area of Various Standard Round Flues Diameter ins Area sq ins 5 20 sq inches 6 29 sq inches 7 39 sq inches 8 51 sq inches INSTALLING DAMPER C...

Page 11: ...ed Purchase the optional A G A design certified manual shutoff valve from your dealer See Accessories page 23 Minimum inlet pressure for purpose of input adjustment Figure 13 Gas Connection Tee Joint...

Page 12: ...ts individual manual shutoff valve from gas supply piping system Pressures in excess of 1 2 psig will damage heater regulator 2 Cap off open end of gas pipe where manual shutoff valve was connected 3...

Page 13: ...ure 16 Push back of logs flush with metal grate bar Note 18 model has only one front log 2 Rest bottom middle log 2 behind metal posts on front burner Make sure the grooves in the bottom of the log fi...

Page 14: ...re to smell next to the floor because some gas is heavier than air and will settle on the floor WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS Do not try to light any appliance Do not touch any electric switch do not us...

Page 15: ...em etc For wall thermostat operation follow in struction supplied with thermostat acces sory GWMT1 For wall switch operation followinstructionssuppliedwithGWMS2 OPTIONAL REMOTE OPERATION NOTICE You mu...

Page 16: ...Off with the Hand Held Remote Unit Figure 24 Thermostat Hand Held Remote Control Unit Selections GHRCT only The log heater will automatically cycle between pilot and the heat setting that has been se...

Page 17: ...e pattern Theincorrectpilotflameisnottouch ing the thermocouple This will cause the thermocouple to cool When the thermo couple cools the heater will shut down If pilot flame pattern is incorrect as s...

Page 18: ...ware store or home center may carry com pressed air in a can You can use a vacuum cleaner in the blow position If using com pressed air in a can please follow the direc tions on the can If you don t f...

Page 19: ...D PROBLEM When ignitor button is pressed there is no spark at ODS pilot When ignitor button is pressed there is spark at ODS pilot but no ignition ODS pilot lights but flame goes out when control knob...

Page 20: ...en using furniture polish wax carpet cleaners or similar products 1 Replace 9 volt batteries in receiver and remote control OBSERVED PROBLEM One or both burners do not light after ODS pilot is lit Del...

Page 21: ...SIBLE CAUSE 1 Metal expanding while heating or con tracting while cooling 1 Heater burning vapors from paint hair spray glues cleaners chemicals new carpet etc See IMPORTANT state ment above 2 Low fue...

Page 22: ...r TECHNICAL SERVICE You may have further questions about in stallation operation or troubleshooting If so contact DESA International s Technical Service Department at 1 800 DESA LOG 1 800 337 2564 You...

Page 23: ...LL MOUNT ON OFF SWITCH GWMS2 Not Shown For all models Allows the gas log heater to be turned on and off with a wall switch WALL MOUNT THERMOSTAT SWITCH GWMS1 Not Shown For all models The desired comfo...

Page 24: ...URAL GAS LOG HEATER DESA INTERNATIONAL ILLUSTRATED PARTS BREAKDOWN VARIABLE CONTROL CFS18NR VS18NR VS24NR VS30NR 8 9 10 11 8 8 12 13 23 14 26 27 6 6 16 19 31 21 22 29 30 17 24 20 15 28 18 10 1 10 2 6...

Page 25: ...271 03 Ignitor Cable 1 14 102445 01 102445 01 102445 01 Piezo Ignitor 1 15 103588 01 103588 01 103588 01 Heat Shield 1 16 103782 01 103782 01 103782 01 Valve Bracket 1 17 M12461 26 M12461 26 M12461 26...

Page 26: ...such other costs related to repairing a defective heater will be the responsibility of the owner TOTHEFULLEXTENTALLOWEDBYTHELAWOFTHEJURISDICTIONTHATGOVERNSTHESALEOFTHEPRODUCT THIS EXPRESS WARRANTY EX...

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