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123779-01C

8

AIR FOR cOmBUSTION AND VENTILATION

Continued

 

Example:

  35,840  Btu/Hr  (maximum  the 

space can support)

 

 

40,000 Btu/Hr (actual amount of 

Btu/Hr used)

The space in the example is a confined space 

because the actual Btu/Hr used is more than the 
maximum  Btu/Hr  the  space  can  support.  You 
must  provide  additional  fresh  air. Your  options 
are as follows:

A.  Rework worksheet, adding the space of an 

adjoining room. If the extra space provides 

an unconfined space, remove door to adjoin

-

ing  room  or  add  ventilation  grills  between 
rooms.  See 

Ventilation  Air  From  Inside 

Building

.

B.  Vent  room  directly  to  the  outdoors.  See 

Ventilation Air From Outdoors, 

page 9.

C.  Install a lower Btu/Hr fireplace, if lower Btu/Hr 

size makes room unconfined. 

If the actual Btu/Hr used is less than the maxi-

mum Btu/Hr the space can support,

 

the space is 

an unconfined space. You will need no additional 

fresh air ventilation.

 WARNING: If the area in which 

the heater may be operated does 

not meet the required volume for 

indoor combustion air, combus

-

tion and ventilation air shall be 

provided by one of the methods 

described  in  the 

National  Fuel 

Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54, 

the

 International Fuel Gas Code,

 

or applicable local codes.

VENTILATION AIR

Ventilation Air From Inside building 

This fresh air would come from an adjoining 

unconfined  space.  When  ventilating  to  an 
adjoining unconfined space, you must provide 
two permanent openings: one within 12" of the 
ceiling and one within 12" of the floor on the 

wall connecting the two spaces (see options 

1 and 2, Figure 3 on page 9). You can also 

remove door into adjoining room (see option 

3, Figure 3 on page 9). Follow the 

National 

Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54, Air 
for Combustion and Ventilation

 for required 

size of ventilation grills or ducts.

30,000
10,000
40,000

DETERMINING FRESH-AIR FLOW 

FOR FIREPLACE LOCATION

Determining if You Have a Confined or 
Unconfined Space

Use this work sheet to determine if you have 

a confined or unconfined space.

Space:

 Includes the room in which you will 

install fireplace plus any adjoining rooms with 

doorless  passageways  or  ventilation  grills 
between the rooms.

1.  Determine the volume of the space (length 

x width x height).

 

Length x Width x Height =__________cu. ft. 
(volume of space)

 

Example:

 Space size 16 ft. (length) x 14 ft. 

(width) x 8 ft. (ceiling height) = 1792 cu. ft. 
(volume of space)

 

If  additional  ventilation  to  adjoining  room 

is supplied with grills or openings, add the 

volume of these rooms to the total volume 
of the space.

2.  Multiply the space volume by 20 to determine 

the maximum Btu/Hr the space can support.

 

  ________ (volume of space) x 20 = (Maxi-
mum Btu/Hr the space can support)

 

Example:

 1792 cu. ft. (volume of space) x 20 

= 35,840 (maximum Btu/Hr the space can 

support)

3.  Add the Btu/Hr of all fuel burning appliances 

in the space.

 

Vent-free fireplace 

 __________Btu/Hr

 

Gas water heater* 

 __________Btu/Hr

 

Gas furnace 

 __________Btu/Hr

 

Vented gas heater 

 __________Btu/Hr

 

Gas fireplace logs 

 __________Btu/Hr

 

Other gas appliances*  + _________Btu/Hr

 

Total 

= _________Btu/Hr

 

* Do not include direct-vent gas appliances. 
Direct-vent  draws  combustion  air  from  the 
outdoors and vents to the outdoors.

 

Example: 

 

Gas water heater 

 __________Btu/Hr

 

Vent-free fireplace 

+

 _________Btu/Hr

 

Total 

= _________Btu/Hr

4.  Compare  the  maximum  Btu/Hr  the  space 

can support with the actual amount of Btu/Hr 
used.

 

  ______ Btu/Hr  (maximum  the  space  can 
support) 

 

  ______ Btu/Hr  (actual  amount  of  Btu/Hr 
used)

Summary of Contents for CFFP18NT

Page 1: ...y appliance Do not touch any electrical switch do not use any phone in your building Immediatelycallyourgassupplierfromaneighbor s phone Follow the gas supplier s instructions If you cannot reach your...

Page 2: ...use with the type of gas indicated on the rating plate This appliance is not convertible for use with other gases Aftermarket Completion of sale not for purpose of resale from the manufacturer WARNING...

Page 3: ...tered burner patterns can cause sooting Due to high temperatures the appliance should be located out oftrafficandawayfromfurniture and draperies SAFETY Continued Do not place clothing or other flammab...

Page 4: ...ea of fireplace 7 This fireplace is designed to be smokeless If logs ever appear to smoke turn off fire place and call a qualified service person Note During initial operation slight smok ing could oc...

Page 5: ...ton Log is wrapped and inside fireplace Do not remove at this time 2 Remove all protective packaging applied to fireplace for shipment 3 Make sure fireplace includes one hard ware packet 4 Check firep...

Page 6: ...hillips screwdriver 5 16 hex wrench slotted screwdriver scissors 1 Remove two screws that hold fireplace screen in place for shipping These screws are located near top of screen Discard screws Lift fi...

Page 7: ...e and provide adequate ventilation The air that leaks around doors and windows may provide enough fresh air for combustion and ventilation However in buildings of un usually tight construction you mus...

Page 8: ...page 9 Follow the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223 1 NFPA 54 Air for Combustion and Ventilation for required size of ventilation grills or ducts 30 000 10 000 40 000 DETERMINING FRESH AIR FLOW FOR FI...

Page 9: ...for required size of ventilation grills or ducts IMPORTANT Do not provide openings for inlet or outlet air into attic if attic has a thermo stat controlled power vent Heated air entering the attic wi...

Page 10: ...and service in coldest part of room CAUTION This fireplace cre ates warm air currents These currents move heat to wall sur faces next to fireplace Installing fireplacenexttovinylorclothwall coverings...

Page 11: ...Combustible to Wall Minimum 16 from Side Wall Example NOTICE Surface temperatures ofadjacentwallsandmantelsbe comehotduringoperation Walls and mantels above the firebox may become hot to the touch If...

Page 12: ...e gas line to fireplace gas regulator See Connecting to Gas Supply 5 Check all gas connections for leaks See Checking Gas Connections page 14 CONNECTING TO GAS SUPPLY WARNING This appliance requires a...

Page 13: ...Gas Line from Fireplace Gas Regulator Provided With Fireplace To Gas Regulator Equipment Shutoff Valve Propane LP To External Regulator NaturAL To Gas Supply CONNECTING Fireplace to Gas Supply Install...

Page 14: ...e LP gas or opening main gas valve located on or near gas meter for natural gas or using compressed air 4 Check all joints of gas supply piping sys tem Apply noncorrosive leak detection fluid to all j...

Page 15: ...lve to gas regulator see Figure 11 page 14 or Figure 12 Apply noncorrosive leak detection fluid to all joints Bubbles forming show a leak 5 Correct all leaks at once 6 Light fireplace see Operation pa...

Page 16: ...he screen in place Make sure fireplace screen is installed before run ning fireplace Figure 14 Control Knob In the OFF Position Piezo Ignitor Control Knob NOTICE During initial opera tion of new firep...

Page 17: ...ghting Instructions page 16 2 With control knob pressed in strike match Hold match to pilot until pilot lights 3 Keep control knob pressed in for 30 sec onds after lighting pilot After 30 seconds rele...

Page 18: ...pect burner pilot and primary air inlet holes on injector holder for dust and dirt see Figure 20 3 Blow air through the ports slots and holes in the burner 4 Check injector holder located at the end o...

Page 19: ...ctrode not con nected to ignitor cable 2 Ignitor cable pinched or wet 3 Broken ignitor cable 4 Bad ignitor 5 Ignitor electrode posi tioned wrong 6 Ignitor electrode broken REMEDY 1 Reconnect ignitor c...

Page 20: ...ow gas pressure B Dirty or partially clogged ODS pilot 5 Thermocouple connection loose at control valve 6 Thermocouple damaged 7 Control valve damaged 1 Inlet gas pressure is too low 2 Burner orifice...

Page 21: ...heated vapors from furniture polish wax carpet cleaners etc may turn into white powder residue 1 Not enough combustion ventilation air REMEDY 1 Contact local natural or propane LP gas company 2 Clean...

Page 22: ...2 Low line pressure 3 ODS pilot is partially clogged 1 Gas leak See Warning statement at top of page 2 Control valve defective 1 Foreign matter between control valve and burner 2 Gas leak See Warning...

Page 23: ...on tact DESA Heating LLC at 1 866 672 6040 When calling please have your model and serial numbers of your heater ready You can also visit DESA Heating LLC s web site at www desatech com Replacement Pa...

Page 24: ...www desatech com 123779 01C 24 Parts Firebox Models CFFP18NT AND CFFP18PT Not shown to scale 1 2 4 3 5 6 7 9 10 11 10 8 16 17 12 13 14 15...

Page 25: ...1 124043 01 Top Trim Panel 1 2 123698 01 21 Fireplace Wrapper 1 3 123701 01 Firebox Hood 1 4 123700 01 Heat Deflector 1 5 118941 04 Top Liner 1 6 118941 02 Left Side Liner 1 7 118941 01 Rear Liner 1 8...

Page 26: ...www desatech com 123779 01C 26 Parts Burner Models CFFP18NT AND CFFP18PT 1 4 5 6 8 16 9 10 11 15 12 7 2 3 17 13 14...

Page 27: ...ur fireplace When ordering parts follow the instructions listed under Replacement Parts on page 23 of this manual KEY NO PART NO DESCRIPTION QTY 1 119310 01 Burner 1 2 112881 05 Pilot Shield 1 3 12063...

Page 28: ...proved by DESA Heating LLC Warranty parts must be obtained through authorized dealers of this prod uct and or DESA Heating LLC who will provide original factory replacement parts Failure to use origin...

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