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DSL-510 ADSL Router User’s Guide

Diagnostic

This useful diagnostic utility can be used to check if a computer is on the Internet. It sends ping packets and listens for
replies from the specific host.

Summary of Contents for DS-510S

Page 1: ...DSL 510 ADSL Router User s Guide i DSL 510 ADSL Router User s Guide First Edition May 2003 ...

Page 2: ...ct the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help CE Mark Warning This is a Class B product In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures Warnung Dies ist in Produkt der Klasse B Im Wohnbereich kan...

Page 3: ...tion User Name and Password vii Additional PVC Settings vii Unpacking viii Chapter 1 Introduction 1 What is ADSL 1 Router Description and Operation 1 Product Features 1 Front Panel 2 Rear Panel 2 Chapter 2 Hardware Installation 3 Connect the ADSL Line 3 Computer to Router Connection 3 Computer Ethernet LAN to Router 3 Hub or Switch to Router Connection 4 Power On Router 4 Chapter 3 First Time Set ...

Page 4: ...IP Setting for Bridge Mode 24 Windows 2000 IP Setting for Bridge Mode 27 Windows ME IP Setting for Bridge Mode 30 Windows 98SE IP Setting for Bridge Mode 35 Chapter 4 Web based Configuration 40 Home 40 Wizard 40 WAN 41 LAN 46 DHCP 47 DNS 48 Advanced 49 Virtual Server 49 Filters 50 Schedule 52 Routing 53 DMZ 54 Firewall 55 RIP 56 PPP 58 ADSL 59 SNMP 60 Tools 61 Admin 61 Time 61 System 62 Firmware 6...

Page 5: ...DSL 510 ADSL Router User s Guide iv Log 67 Traffic 68 ATM 69 TCP 70 ADSL 71 Appendix A Technical Specifications 72 Appendix B Microfilters and Splitters 73 In Line Filters 73 Line Splitter 74 ...

Page 6: ...rk service provider to refer to any business or agent that provides DSL service Guide Overview Chapter 1 Introduction describes the Router and its key features Provides an introduction to ADSL Lists standards to which the Router complies Contains a packing list Chapter 2 Hardware Installation discusses how to connect the Router to an Ethernet LAN Chapter 3 First Time Set Up provides information on...

Page 7: ... your identity Read the next page for more details about these requirements Low Pass Filters Since ADSL and telephone services share the same copper wiring to carry their respective signals a filtering mechanism may be necessary to avoid mutual interference A low pass filter device can be installed for each telephone that shares the line with the ADSL line These filters are easy to install passive...

Page 8: ...e on the computer connected to it Additional Software It may be necessary to install software on your computer that enables the computer to access the Internet through computers operated by your ISP or service provider Additional software must be installed if you are using what is called a PPP Point to Point Protocol connection For a PPP connection the information needed to make and maintain the I...

Page 9: ...this User s Guide ascertain that you have 1 One DSL 510 ADSL Router 2 One CD ROM with this User s Guide and the Quick Installation Guide 3 One twisted pair telephone cable used for ADSL connection 4 One CAT 5 Ethernet cable 5 One AC power adapter suitable for your electric service 6 One Quick Installation Guide hardcopy ...

Page 10: ...nd local telephone line conditions These conditions are ideal for many user applications A secure point topoint connection is established between the user and the central office of the local telephone company The user is always connected thus eliminating dial up time and simplifying connectivity issues D Link ADSL devices incorporate the recommendations of the ADSL Forum www adsl com regarding fra...

Page 11: ...s a valid Ethernet connection Blinking green indicates an active Ethernet session ADSL Link Act Steady green light indicates a valid ADSL connection This will light after the ADSL negotiation process has been settled Blinking green light indicates an active WAN session Rear Panel All cable connections to the Router are made at the rear panel The factory reset button is located here as well ADSL po...

Page 12: ... end of the Ethernet cable to the PC using Ethernet cable Connect Ethernet LAN to Router The Router may be connected to any 10 100BASE TX Ethernet LAN Any connection to an Ethernet concentrating device such as a switch or hub must operate at a speed of 10 100 Mbps only When connecting the Router to any Ethernet device that is capable of operating at speeds higher than 10Mbps be sure that the devic...

Page 13: ...r To power on the device 1 Insert the AC Power Adapter cord into the power receptacle located on the back of the Router and plug the adapter into a nearby power source 2 You should see the Power LED indicator light up and remain lit If you wish to reserve the uplink port on the switch or hub for another device connect to any on the other MDI X ports 1x 2x etc with a cross wired cable or use crosso...

Page 14: ...nection and connect to the service provider s network There are different methods used to establish the connection to the service provider s network and ultimately to the Internet You should know what Encapsulation and connection type you are required to use for your ADSL service It is also possible that you must change the PVC settings used for the ADSL connection Your service provider should pro...

Page 15: ...the Start button point to Settings and then click Control Panel 2 Double click the Network Connections icon 3 In the LAN or High Speed Internet window right click on icon corresponding to your network interface card NIC and select Properties This icon may be labeled Local Area Connection ...

Page 16: ...ties menu Highlight Internet Protocol TCP IP under This connection uses the following items by click on it once Click on the Properties button 5 Select Obtain an IP address automatically by clicking once in the circle Click OK to confirm and save your changes and then close the Control Panel ...

Page 17: ...DSL 510 ADSL Router User s Guide 8 6 The Local Area Connection Properties window appears Click OK button Your computer is now ready to use the ADSL Router DHCP server ...

Page 18: ...the Windows task bar click the Start button point to Settings and then click Control Panel 2 Double click the Network and Dial up Connections icon 3 In the Network and Dial up Connections window right click the Local Area Connection icon and then select Properties ...

Page 19: ...cal Area Connection Properties dialog box select Internet Protocol TCP IP and then click Properties 5 Select Obtain an IP address automatically by clicking once in the circle Click OK to confirm and save your changes and then close the Control Panel ...

Page 20: ...DSL 510 ADSL Router User s Guide 11 6 The General tab will again appear Click OK button Your computer is now ready to use the ADSL Router DHCP server ...

Page 21: ...DSL 510 ADSL Router User s Guide 12 Windows ME for DHCP 1 In the Windows task bar click the Start button point to Settings and then click Control Panel 2 Double click the Network icon ...

Page 22: ...elect TCP IP protocol line that has been associated with your network card adapter and then click Properties 4 In the TCP IP Properties windows appear then choose the IP Address tab click the Obtain and IP automatically option Click OK to confirm and save your changes and then close the Control Panel ...

Page 23: ...DSL 510 ADSL Router User s Guide 14 5 The Network window again appears click OK button Your computer is now ready to use the ADSL Router DHCP server ...

Page 24: ...DSL 510 ADSL Router User s Guide 15 Windows 98SE for DHCP 1 In the Windows task bar click the Start button point to Settings and then click Control Panel 2 Double click the Network icon ...

Page 25: ...figuration tab select TCP IP protocol line that has been associated with your network card adapter and then click Properties 4 In the TCP IP Properties windows appear then choose the IP Address tab click the Obtain and IP automatically option Click OK to confirm and save your changes ...

Page 26: ... 510 ADSL Router User s Guide 17 5 The Network window again appears click OK button 6 The System Settings Change window appears You need to restart your computer for the changes to go into effect Click Yes ...

Page 27: ... by the default IP address 192 168 0 2 in the address bar of the browser The URL in the address bar should read http 192 168 0 2 A new window appears prompting you for a user name and password needed to gain access the web configuration manager Use the default user name admin and password 510admin for first time set up You can change the password once you have established the ADSL connection The u...

Page 28: ...he Home screen will appear Click Run Wizard button 2 The Setup Wizard screen will appear Follow the Wizard step by step to quickly configure the DSL 510 Click Next button Check your IP supplier information If you are unsure of which setting to select please contact your Internet Service Provider ...

Page 29: ...ion to manually input the IP address that your ISP assigned to you Please see Dynamic IP Address section Static IP Address Select this option to manually input the IP address that your ISP assigned to you Please see Static IP Address section PPPoE PPPoA Select this option if your ISP requires the use of PPPoE PPPoA to connect to connect to their services Please see PPPoE PPPoA section Bridge Mode ...

Page 30: ...your connection type The information provided to you by your ISP Click Next button Static IP Address If your selected Static IP Address you will see the following page Enter in the IP address information provided to you by your ISP You will need to enter in VPI VCI WAN IP Address WAN Subnet Mask WAN Gateway Address DNS and select your connection type Click Next button ...

Page 31: ...er in the Use Name Password VPI VCI and select your connection type provided to you by your ISP Click Next button Bridge Mode If your selected Bridge Mode you will see the following page You will need to enter in VPI VCI and select your connection type The information provided to you by your ISP Click Next button ...

Page 32: ...Wizard has completed Click Restart to save the settings and reboot the DSL 510 6 The DSL 510 will save the changes and reboot Click Close button to close out the Setup Wizard screen You setup of the DSL 510 is now complete You should be able to access the Internet ...

Page 33: ...Don t care configuring IP setting on you Computer Your computer is used the ADSL Router DHCP server If you connection type as Bridge Mode Please following settings steps under list Windows XP IP Settings for Bridge Mode 1 In the Windows task bar click the Start button point to Settings and then click Control Panel 2 Double click the Network Connections icon ...

Page 34: ...nding to your network interface card NIC and select Properties This icon may be labeled Local Area Connection 4 In the General tab of the Local Area Connection Properties menu Highlight Internet Protocol TCP IP under This connection uses the following items by click on it once Click on the Properties button ...

Page 35: ... IP address Subnet Mask and Default Gateway given to you by your ISP or ADSL service provider then select Use the following DNS server addresses enter the DNS settings given to you by your ISP or ADSL service provider Click OK 6 The Local Area Connection Properties window appears Click OK button Your computer is now ready to use the Bridge Mode connection type ...

Page 36: ...ode 1 In the Windows task bar click the Start button point to Settings and then click Control Panel 2 Double click the Network and Dial up Connections icon 3 In the Network and Dial up Connections window right click the Local Area Connection icon and then select Properties ...

Page 37: ...ties 5 The Internet Protocol TCP IP window appears Under the General tab select Use the following IP address Enter the IP address Subnet Mask and Default Gateway given to you by your ISP or ADSL service provider then select Use the following DNS server addresses enter the DNS settings given to you by your ISP or ADSL service provider Click OK ...

Page 38: ...DSL 510 ADSL Router User s Guide 29 6 The General tab will again appear Click OK button 7 The Local Network window appears You need to restart your computer for the changes to go into effect Click Yes ...

Page 39: ...DSL 510 ADSL Router User s Guide 30 Windows ME IP Setting for Bridge Mode 1 In the Windows task bar click the Start button point to Settings and then click Control Panel 2 Double click the Network icon ...

Page 40: ...P IP protocol line that has been associated with your network card adapter and then click Properties 4 The TCP IP Properties window appears Select the IP Address tab and then select the Select an IP address option Enter the IP Address and Subnet Mask settings given to you by your ISP or ADSL service provider ...

Page 41: ... 5 Select Gateway tab and enter the IP settings in the New gateway field Click Add 6 Select the DNS Configuration tab Select the Enable DNS option 7 Type in your host name in the Host field 8 Type in your domain name in the Domain field ...

Page 42: ...3 9 Enter the DNS settings in the DNS Server Order field and click Add If you have more than one DNS IP address repeat this step You can have up to 3 DNS servers listed here 10 After all the TCP IP information has been entered click OK ...

Page 43: ...510 ADSL Router User s Guide 34 11 The Network window again appears click OK button 14 The System Settings Change window appears You need to restart your computer for the changes to go into effect Click Yes ...

Page 44: ...SL 510 ADSL Router User s Guide 35 Windows 98SE IP Setting for Bridge Mode 1 In the Windows task bar click the Start button point to Settings and then click Control Panel 2 Double click the Network icon ...

Page 45: ...P IP protocol line that has been associated with your network card adapter and then click Properties 4 The TCP IP Properties window appears Select the IP Address tab and then select the Select an IP address option Enter the IP Address and Subnet Mask settings given to you by your ISP or ADSL service provider ...

Page 46: ... 5 Select Gateway tab and enter the IP settings in the New gateway field Click Add 6 Select the DNS Configuration tab Select the Enable DNS option 7 Type in your host name in the Host field 8 Type in your domain name in the Domain field ...

Page 47: ...8 9 Enter the DNS settings in the DNS Server Order field and click Add If you have more than one DNS IP address repeat this step You can have up to 3 DNS servers listed here 10 After all the TCP IP information has been entered click OK ...

Page 48: ...510 ADSL Router User s Guide 39 11 The Network window again appears click OK button 12 The System Settings Change window appears You need to restart your computer for the changes to go into effect Click Yes ...

Page 49: ...change the global WAN IP address and to perform other management functions Home Wizard The Setup Wizard page is the first page that appears when logging into the web based management interface The Setup Wizard is a utility used to quickly configure the DSL 510 It will guide you through for quick and basic steps to help you connect to your ISP You will be connected to your ISP Internet Service Prov...

Page 50: ...l connection VCI If instructed to change this type in the VCI value for the initial connection Connection Type Change connection method and packet encapsulation technique as instructed by your ISP The available connection types are 1483 Bridge Router LLC 1483 Bridge Router VC Mux RFC 1577 IPoA form the pull down menu Default Connection Type 1483 Bridge Router LLC Virtual Circuit Selection Enable o...

Page 51: ...le connection types are 1483 Bridge Router LLC 1483 Bridge Router VC Mux RFC 1577 IPoA form the pull down menu Default Connection Type 1483 Bridge Router LLC Virtual Circuit Selection Enable or Disable IP Address Provided by ISP Check with your ISP to get this information Type in the Global IP address for this interface Subnet Mask If you are assigned Static IP addresses and Subnet mask Type in Su...

Page 52: ...f the PPP connection will indicates it s MRU and will be accepted The actual MTU of the PPP connection will indicates its MRU and will be accepted The actual MTU of the PPP connection will be set to the smaller one of MTU and the peer s MRU The default is value 1492 MRU Maximum Receive Unit indicates the peer of PPP connection the maximum size of the PPP information field this device can be receiv...

Page 53: ...DSL 510 ADSL Router User s Guide 44 ...

Page 54: ...type in the VCI value for the initial connection Connection Type Change connection method and packet encapsulation technique as instructed by your ISP The available connection types are 1483 Bridge LLC 1483 Bridge VC Mux form the pull down menu Default Connection Type 1483 Bridge LLC Virtual Circuit Selection Enable or Disable ATM Service Category UBR and CBR are supported form the ATM Bandwidth B...

Page 55: ...e DSL 510 These settings may be referred to as Private settings You may change the LAN IP address if needed The LAN IP address is private to your internal network and cannot be seen on the Internet IP Address The IP address of the LAN interface The default IP address is 192 168 0 2 Subnet Mask The subnet mask of the LAN interface The default subnet mask is 255 255 255 0 ...

Page 56: ...t specify the starting and ending address of the IP address pool DHCP Server Click Enable to turn on the DNS forwarding service which forwards to your LAN PCs the Domain Name System server addresses that your PPP connection learns from your ISP This option can only be used when the Router is configured to act as a DHCP server for your PCs If you click Disable you must configure DNS addresses manua...

Page 57: ...resses obtained from DHCP client or PPP into the table 3 Use User Configured DNS Servers Only The DNS pros will use the user configured preferred DNS server and alternate DNS server 4 Auto Discovery User Configured The DNS proxy s table has all the IP addresses of dynamically obtained and user configured DNS servers User Configuration Primary DNS Address Enter the Primary DNS server addresses prov...

Page 58: ... of port redirection meaning incoming traffic to a particular port may be redirected to different port on the server computer Each virtual services that are created will be listed at the bottom of the screen in the Virtual Servers List There are already pre defined virtual services already in the table You may use them by enabling them and assigning the server IP to use that particular virtual ser...

Page 59: ...et is being sent This field will be dimmed unavailable for entry unless you have selected TCP or UDP as the protocol See the description of Source IP Address for the selection option Protocol drop down menu allows you to select the transport protocol for this access policy If the desired transport protocol is not listed in the menu then you can chose OTHER option and enter the desired IP based tra...

Page 60: ...rotocol See the description of Source IP Address for the selection option Protocol drop down menu allows you to select the transport protocol for this access policy If the desired transport protocol is not listed in the menu then you can chose OTHER option and enter the desired IP based transport protocol number in the following text box Enable NAT NAT Network Address Translation is a method for d...

Page 61: ...ter will be enabled Schedule Name defines the name of this time schedule Schedule drop down menus help you in configuring the start and end days of the time interval in one option if add new time schedule it will increase Virtual Server Configuration and Filters Configuration Schedule item ...

Page 62: ...ute should be used for all destinations for which no other route is defined this is the route that creates the default gateway Netmask Indicates which parts of the destination address refer to the network and which parts refer to a computer on the network Gateway This field allows the user to enter the IP address of the gateway device that allows the router to contract the remote network or the ho...

Page 63: ... client up to unrestricted Internet access It allows a computer to be exposed to the Internet This feature is useful for gaming purposes Enter the IP address of the internal computer that will be the DMZ host Adding a client to the DMZ Demilitarized Zone may expose your local network to a variety of security risks so only use this option as a last resort ...

Page 64: ...th the routing information present in the message As there is no strong authentication mechanism built into this process an intruder can make a target update its routing table with the information of his her interest By this way an intruder can potentially get access to the data originated from the target host Source Routing checking With strict and loose source routing as specified in IP standard...

Page 65: ...xpire Timeout This field allows the user to enter the Expire timer in second This timer specifies the expiration time of a route When a route has not been updated for more than expire period of time it is removed from the Route Table This route is invalidated and remains in the enter RIP Route Table It will be included in the RIP announcements to let other routers know the changes Default 180 Garb...

Page 66: ...IP Transmit Disabled The supplier transmit is disabled V1BC The supplier transmit in RIPv1 Broadcast V2BC The supplier transmit in RIPv2 Broadcast V2MC The supplier transmit in RIPv2 Multicast Receive This field allows the user to select the Receive Mode RIP Receive V1 The listener receives the RIPv1 only V2 The listener receives the RIPv2 only V1 V2 The listener receives the both RIPv1 and RIPv2 ...

Page 67: ...lt value is 1492 and is used in the beginning of the PPP negotiation In the normal negotiation the peer will accept this MRU and will not send packet with information field larger than this value MTU Maximum Transmission Unit indicates the network stack of any packet is larger than this value will be fragmented before the transmission During the PPP negotiation the peer of the PPP connection will ...

Page 68: ...page allows the user to set the configuration for ADSL protocols Trellis This field allows the user to enable or disable the Trellis Code By default it is always enabled Handshake Protocol This field allows the user to select the ADSL handshake protocol Wiring Selection This field allows the user to enter the wiring selection for RJ 11 Tip Rip is the default for the board without the inner outer p...

Page 69: ... telephone closet 3rd floor System Contact The textual identification of the contact person for this managed node together with information on how to contact this person Get Community Enter the password public in this field to allow Read only access to network administration using SNMP You can view the network but no configuration is possible with this setting Set Community Enter the password priv...

Page 70: ...Confirm Password Type in the new password a second time for confirmation Time The system time is the time used by the DSL 510 for scheduling services You can manually set the time or connect to a NTP Network Time Protocol server If an NTP server is set you will only need to set the time zone If you manually set the time you may also set Daylight Saving dates and the system time will automatically ...

Page 71: ...ve and locate the system file to be used You may also reset the ADSL Router back to factory settings by clicking on Restore Firmware You can upgrade the firmware of the ADSL Router at this page Make sure the firmware you want to use is on the local hard drive of the computer Click on Browse to browse the local hard driver and locate the firmware to be used for the update Please check the D Link su...

Page 72: ...ort website of your country The Update Firmware window lists the version of the firmware the Router is currently using If you would like to update follow the instructions given on the firmware update page to download the new firmware You can then use the DSL 510 Firmware Upgrade Utility included with the Router to transfer the new firmware to the Router 1 Click the Next button to start c Code Imag...

Page 73: ...DSL 510 ADSL Router User s Guide 64 3 Choice the file FIRMWARE DLF 4 Click Apply button ...

Page 74: ...ns for replies from the specific host Connections IGMP Proxy Here is the global setting for IGMP Proxy If it is enabled then the enabled IGMP Proxy on WAN PVCs will be working Otherwise no WAN PVC can have IGMP Proxy working on it PPP reconnect on WAN access If it is enabled the PPP session will be automatically established when there is a packet wants to go out the WAN Save and Reboot Settings ne...

Page 75: ...DSL 510 ADSL Router User s Guide 66 Diagnostic This useful diagnostic utility can be used to check if a computer is on the Internet It sends ping packets and listens for replies from the specific host ...

Page 76: ...DSL Router It will display the WAN LAN information This page allows you to observe the DSL 510 working status Log The ADSL Router keeps a running log of events and activities occurring on the ADSL Router If the device is rebooted the logs are automatically cleared You may save the log files under Log Setting ...

Page 77: ...c The ADSL Router keeps a statistic of traffic that passes through it You are able to view the amount of packets that passes through the ADSL Router on both the WAN port and the LAN port The traffic counter will reset if the device is rebooted ...

Page 78: ...er of cells received with failed checked Tx Mgmt Cell Number of mgmt cells TX s Rx Mgmt Cell Number of mgmt cells received Tx CLP0 Cell Number of cells sent with CLP 0 Rx CLP0 Cell Number of cells received with CLP 0 Tx CLP1 Cell Number of cells sent with CLP 1 Rx CLP1 Cell Number of cells received with CLP 1 Rx Errors Number of bad frames that Received Tx Errors Number of bad frames that TX s Rx ...

Page 79: ...l Packets Received Packets Received in sequence Bytes Received in sequence Out of Order Packets Out of Order Bytes Packets Disgarded for bad checksum Packets Disgarded for bad header offset Packets Disgarded because too short Connections Initiated Connections Accepted Connections Established Connections closed The TCP counter will reset if the device is rebooted ...

Page 80: ...AM If the SNR Margin is increased bit error rate performance will improve but the data rate will decrease Conversely if the SNR Margin is decreased bit error rate performance will decrease but the data rate will increase Line Attenuation Attenuation is the decrease in magnitude of the ADSL line signal between the transmitter Central Office DSLAM and the receiver Client ADSL Modem measured in dB It...

Page 81: ...full rate upstream up to 1 Mbps G lite ADSL downstream up to 1 5Mbps G lite ADSL upstream up to 512Kbps Media Interface Exchange ADSL interface RJ 11 connector for connection to 26 AWG twisted pair telephone line LAN interface RJ45 connection 10 100 Mbps Physical and Environmental AC inputs Power Adapter 120 VAC 60Hz 12W 9V AC 1A Operating Temperature 0º to 70º C Storage Temperature 55º to 125º C ...

Page 82: ... or split your telephone line into two separate lines one for regular telephone service and the other for ADSL then you do not need to use any type of filter device Follow the instructions given to you by your ADSL service provider ISP or telephone company about where and how you should connect the Router to the ADSL line In Line Filters Two common styles of low pass filters are shown in this sect...

Page 83: ... The splitter has three RJ 11 ports used to connect to the wall jack the Router and if desired a telephone or telephone device The connection ports are typically labeled as follows Line This port connects to the wall jack ADSL This port connects to the Router Phone This port connects to a telephone or other telephone device This diagram illustrates how a line splitter should be installed Split Lin...

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