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Chapter 8 Diagnostics

The Diagnostics menu provides feedback on the connection status of the CT-5361
and the ADSL link. The individual tests are listed below. If a test displays a fail
status, click

Rerun Diagnostic Tests

at the bottom of this page to make sure the

fail status is consistent. If the test continues to fail, click

Help

and follow the

troubleshooting procedures.

Note

: This device does not support a USB interface.

Test Description

Ethernet Connection

Pass:

indicates that the Ethernet interface from your

computer is connected to the LAN port of your DSL Router. A
flashing or solid green LAN LED on the router also signifies
that an Ethernet connection is present and that this test is
successful.

Fail:

Indicates that the DSL Router does not detect the

Ethernet interface on your computer.

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Summary of Contents for CT-5361

Page 1: ...CT 5361 Wireless ADSL2 Router User s Manual Version A2 1 April 16 2007 261056 030 ...

Page 2: ...d com This document is subject to change without notice Recycling For The Environment Never throw your electronic equipment out with household waste Ask for information from your town council on how to correctly dispose of it so that it does not damage the environment Always respect the current legislation regarding waste disposal Persons who do not comply are subject to the sanctions and penaltie...

Page 3: ...tion No part of this document may be translated transcribed reproduced in any form or by any means without prior written permission by Comtrend Corporation Technical support When you find the product out of service or that it doesn t work properly please contact technical support engineer for immediate servicing or email to INT support comtrend com ...

Page 4: ... QUICK SETUP 14 4 1 WAN 15 4 2 STATISTICS 16 4 2 1 LAN Statistics 17 4 2 2 WAN Statistics 18 4 2 3 ATM statistics 19 4 2 4 ADSL Statistics 21 4 2 5 Route 23 4 2 6 ARP 23 4 2 7 DHCP 24 CHAPTER 5 QUICK SETUP 25 5 1 AUTO QUICK SETUP 26 5 2 MANUAL QUICK SETUP 27 5 2 1 PPP over ATM PPPoA and PPP over Ethernet PPPoE 29 5 2 2 MAC Encapsulation Routing MER 34 5 2 3 IP Over ATM 38 5 2 4 Bridging 42 CHAPTER...

Page 5: ...9 PORT MAPPING 66 CHAPTER 7 WIRELESS 68 7 1 WIRELESS BASIC SCREEN 68 7 1 1 Security 70 7 1 2 MAC Filter 73 7 1 3 Wireless Bridge 75 7 1 4 Advanced 76 7 1 5 Station Info 79 CHAPTER 8 DIAGNOSTICS 80 CHAPTER 9 MANAGEMENT 82 9 1 SETTINGS 82 9 1 1 Configuration Backup 83 9 1 2 Tools Update Settings 84 9 1 3 Restore Default 85 9 2 SYSTEM LOG 87 9 3 SNMP AGENT 90 9 4 INTERNET TIME 91 9 5 ACCESS CONTROL 9...

Page 6: ...5 9 7 SAVE AND REBOOT 97 APPENDIX A FIREWALL 98 APPENDIX B PIN ASSIGNMENTS 104 APPENDIX C SPECIFICATIONS 105 APPENDIX D SSH CLIENT 107 ...

Page 7: ...vity to an ADSL broadband network The CT 5361 supports up to 16 contiguous virtual connections allowing for multiple simultaneous Internet connections 1 1 Features UPnP Integrated 802 11g AP Backward compatible with 802 11b RADIUS client WPA and 802 1x Up to 125Mbps for wireless Afterburner mode Wireless QoS WMM IP MAC address filtering Static route RIP RIP v2 routing functions Dynamic IP assignme...

Page 8: ...1 2 Application The following diagram depicts the application of the CT 5361 on a wireless network ...

Page 9: ...n Ethernet Link is not established LAN 4X 1X Green Blink Data transmitting or receiving over LAN Green On The wireless module is ready and idle Off The wireless module is not installed WLAN Green Blink Data transmitting or receiving over WLAN Green On The ADSL link is established Off The ADSL link is not established ADSL Green Blink The ADSL link is training or some traffic is passing through ADSL...

Page 10: ...h a RJ11 connection cable Connection to LAN port To connect to a hub or PC use a RJ45 cable You can connect the router to up to four LAN devices The ports are auto sensing MDI X and either straight through cable or crossover cable can be used Connection to PWR Power Connect the Power jack to the shipped power cord Attach the power adapter to the wall outlet or other AC source After all connections...

Page 11: ...verify that the power supply is connected correctly Then power it on again If the problem persists contact our technical support engineers Caution 2 Before servicing or disassembling this equipment always disconnect all power cords and telephone lines from the wall outlet ...

Page 12: ... 1 IP Address The default IP address of the CT 5361 LAN port is 192 168 1 1 To configure the CT 5361 for the first time the configuration PC must have a static IP address within the 192 168 1 x subnet Follow the steps below to configure your PC IP address to use subnet 192 168 1 x STEP 1 Right click on the Local Area Connection under the Network and Dial Up connection window and select Properties ...

Page 13: ...IP address for the router in the Web address field For example if the IP address is 192 168 1 1 type http 192 168 1 1 STEP 2 You will be prompted to enter your user name and password Type root in the user name and 12345 in the password field and click OK These values can be changed later in the Web User Interface by selecting the Management link STEP 3 After successfully logging in you will reach ...

Page 14: ... can be restored either by pushing the reset button for more than five seconds or by clicking the Restore Default Configuration option in the Restore Settings screen The following default settings are present when setting up the router for the first time The PC running the browser can be attached to the Ethernet LAN port IP address 192 168 1 1 Local administrator account name root Local administra...

Page 15: ...ck Setup After login the Quick Setup screen appears as shown Note The selections available on the left side of menu are based upon the configured connection Shown here is the Device Info screen for your reference 14 ...

Page 16: ...PI VCI Con ID Shows the connection ID Category Shows the ATM service classes Service Shows the name for WAN connection Interface Shows connection interfaces Protocol Shows the connection type such as PPPoE PPPoA etc IGMP Shows the state of the IGMP function State Shows the connection state of the WAN connection Status Lists the status of DSL link IP Address Shows IP address for WAN interface 15 ...

Page 17: ...4 2 Statistics Selection of the Statistics screen provides statistics for the Network Interface of LAN WAN ATM and ADSL All statistics screens are updated every 15 seconds 16 ...

Page 18: ...hows interface statistics for ATM AAL5 interface Ethernet and USB interfaces The Network Statistics screen shows the interface statistics for the LAN interface Here provides byte transfer packet transfer Error and Drop statistics for the LAN interface 17 ...

Page 19: ...I Protocol Shows the connection type such as PPPoE PPPoA etc Interface Shows connection interfaces Received Transmitted Bytes Pkts Errs Drops Rx TX receive transmit packet in Bytes Rx TX receive transmit packets Rx TX receive transmit the errored packets Rx TX receive transmit dropped packets 18 ...

Page 20: ...If cells with undefined PTI values are discarded they are also counted here In Hec Errors Number of cells received with an ATM Cell Header HEC error In Invalid Vpi Vci Errors Number of cells received with an unregistered VCC address In Port Not Enabled Errors Number of cells received on a port that has not been enabled In PTI Errors Number of cells received with an ATM header Payload Type Indicato...

Page 21: ...ards Number of received AAL5 AAL0 CPCS PDUs discarded due to an input buffer overflow condition Out Discards This field is not currently used ATM AAL5 LAYER STATISTICS FOR EACH VCC OVER ADSL INTERFACE Field Description CRC Errors Number of PDUs received with CRC 32 errors SAR TimeOuts Number of partially re assembled PDUs which were discarded because they were not fully re assembled within the req...

Page 22: ...atistics The following figure shows the ADSL Network Statistics screen Within the ADSL Statistics window a bit Error Rate Test can be started using the ADSL BER Test button The Reset button resets the statistics 21 ...

Page 23: ... you would obtain Rate Kbps Current sync rate Super Frames Total number of super frames Super Frame Errors Number of super frames received with errors RS Words Total number of Reed Solomon code errors RS Correctable Errors Total Number of RS with correctable errors RS Uncorrectable Errors Total Number of RS words with uncorrectable errors HEC Errors Total Number of Header Error Checksum errors OCD...

Page 24: ...4 2 5 Route Choose Route to display the routes that the route information has learned 4 2 6 ARP Click ARP to display the ARP information 23 ...

Page 25: ...4 2 7 DHCP Click DHCP to display the DHCP information 24 ...

Page 26: ...ction selection depends on whether the LAN side device typically a PC is running a PPPoE client or whether the CT 5361 is to run the PPPoE client The CT 5361 can support both cases simultaneously If some or none of the LAN side devices do not run PPPoE client then select PPPoE If every LAN side device is running a PPPoE client then select Bridge In PPPoE mode CT 5361 also supports pass through PPP...

Page 27: ... The auto quick setup requires the ADSL link to be up The ADSL router will automatically detect the PVC You only need to follow the online instructions that you are prompted 1 Select Quick Setup to display the DSL Quick Setup screen 2 Click Next to start the setup process Follow the online instructions to complete the setting This procedure will skip some processes like PVC index or encapsulation ...

Page 28: ...t checkbox to enable manual configuration of the connection type Un tick this checkbox to enable manual setup and display the following screen STEP 2 Enter the Virtual Path Identifier VPI and Virtual Channel Identifier VCI Select Enable Quality Of Service if required Click Next 27 ...

Page 29: ...nput a number for the VLAN ID Click Next STEP 4 Click Next to display the following screen Choosing different connection types pops up different settings requests Enter appropriate settings that are requested by your service provider The following descriptions state each connection type setup separately 28 ...

Page 30: ...e entries are dependent on the particular requirements of the ISP or the ADSL service provider The WEB user interface allows a maximum of 256 characters in the PPP user name and a maximum of 32 characters in PPP password Encapsulation Mode Choosing different connection types provides different encapsulation modes PPPoA VC MUX LLC ENCAPSULATION PPPoE LLC SNAP BRIDGING VC MUX MER LLC SNAP BRIDGING V...

Page 31: ...within the ADSL router has a single IP address to assign to a LAN device NAPT and firewall are disabled when this option is selected The ADSL router becomes the default gateway and DNS server to the PC through DHCP using the LAN interface IP address The ADSL router extends the IP subnet at the remote service provider to the LAN PC That is the PC becomes a host belonging to the same IP subnet The A...

Page 32: ... routers MTU This option allows us to change the MTU size for WAN interface PPPoE and PPPoA The default value is 1492 for PPPoE and 1500 for PPPoA 2 Click Next to display the following screen Enable IGMP Multicast checkbox Tick the checkbox to enable IGMP multicast proxy IGMP Internet Group Membership Protocol is a protocol used by IP hosts to report their multicast group memberships to any immedi...

Page 33: ...ser would like this ADSL router to assign dynamic IP address DNS server and default gateways to other LAN devices select the button Enable DHCP server on the LAN to enter the starting IP address and end IP address and DHCP leased time 4 The following screen will be displayed To enable the wireless function select the box by clicking on it and input the SSID Then click Next 32 ...

Page 34: ...o modify the settings 6 After clicking Save Reboot the router will save the configuration to the flash memory and reboot The Web UI will not respond until the system is brought up again After the system is up the Web UI will refresh to the Device Info page automatically The CT 5361 is ready for operation and the LEDs display as described in the LED description tables 33 ...

Page 35: ...IP settings Notice DHCP can be enabled for PVC in MER mode if Obtain an IP address automatically is chosen Changing the default gateway or the DNS effects the whole system Configuring them with static values will disable the automatic assignment from DHCP or other WAN connection If you configure static default gateway over this PVC in MER mode you must enter the IP address of the remote gateway in...

Page 36: ...the firewall checkbox is selected the Security submenu on the left side main panel will be displayed after system reboot The user can then configure firewall features after the system comes up If firewall is not used this checkbox should be de selected to free up system resources for better performance When system comes back after reboot the Security submenu will not be displayed on the left main ...

Page 37: ...end IP address and DHCP lease time This configures the router to automatically assign IP addresses default gateway address and DNS server addresses to each of your PCs Note that the router s default IP address is 192 168 1 1 and the default private address range provided by the ISP server in the router is 192 168 1 2 through 192 168 1 254 Select Enable DHCP Server Relay if required and enter the D...

Page 38: ...enable the wireless function select the box by clicking on it and input the SSID Then click Next The following screen will be displayed After clicking Save Reboot the router will save the configuration to the flash memory and reboot The Web UI will not respond until the system is brought up again After the system is up the Web UI will refresh to the Device Info page automatically The CT 5361 is re...

Page 39: ...es provided by the ISP and click Next 4 Select the IP over ATM IPoA radio button and click Next The following screen appears Notice that DHCP is not supported over IPoA The user must enter the IP address or WAN interface for the default gateway setup and the DNS server addresses provided by the ISP 5 Click Next The following screen appears 38 ...

Page 40: ...em comes up If firewall is not used this checkbox should be de selected to free up system resources for better performance When system comes back after reboot the Security submenu will not be displayed on the left main panel Enable Quality Of Service Enabling IP QoS for a PVC improves performance for selected classes of applications However since IP QoS also consumes system resources the number of...

Page 41: ...gateway address and DNS server addresses to each of your PCs Note that the router s default IP address is 192 168 1 1 and the default private address range provided by ISP server in the router is 192 168 1 2 through 192 168 1 254 Select Enable DHCP Server Relay if required and enter the DHCP Server IP Address 7 The WAN Setup Summary screen presents the entire configuration summary Click Save Reboo...

Page 42: ...ll be displayed 9 After clicking Save Reboot the router will save the configuration to the flash memory and reboot The Web UI will not respond until the system is brought up again After the system is up the Web UI will refresh to the Device Info page automatically The CT 5361 is ready for operation and the LEDs display as described in the LED description tables 41 ...

Page 43: ...he following screen appears To use the bridge service tick the checkbox Enable Bridge Service and enter the service name 5 Click the Next button to continue Enter the IP address for the LAN interface The default IP address is 192 168 1 1 The LAN IP interface in bridge operating mode is needed for local users to manage the ADSL router Notice that there is no IP address for the WAN interface in brid...

Page 44: ... select the box by clicking on it and input the SSID Then click Next The following screen will be displayed The WAN Setup Summary screen presents the entire configuration summary Click Save Reboot if the settings are correct Click Back if you wish to modify the settings 43 ...

Page 45: ...erface Name of the interface for WAN Protocol Shows bridge or router mode IGMP Shows enable or disable IGMP proxy QoS Shows enable or disable QoS VLanID This function means one can add a 802 1Q VLAN tag on PPPoE MER or Bridge mode State Shows enable or disable WAN connection It means the packet send to WAN and it will be added specific vlan id 802 1Q tag on ethernet header The VlanID shows to whic...

Page 46: ...6 1 WAN For further information on WAN please reference section 4 1 Page 15 45 ...

Page 47: ...n data and reboots the router to make the new configuration effective IP Address Enter the IP address for the LAN port Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask for the LAN port To configure a secondary IP address for the LAN port click the box as shown below IP Address Enter the secondary IP address for the LAN port Subnet Mask Enter the secondary subnet mask for the LAN port 46 ...

Page 48: ...side identified by Protocol and External port to the Internal server with private IP address on the LAN side The Internal port is required only if the external port needs to be converted to a different port number used by the server on the LAN side A maximum 32 entries can be configured To add a Virtual Server simply click the Add button The following will be displayed 47 ...

Page 49: ...ured External Port End Enter the ending external port number when you select Custom Server When a service is selected the port ranges are automatically configured Protocol User can select from TCP TCP UDP or UDP Internal Port Start Enter the internal port starting number when you select Custom Server When a service is selected the port ranges are automatically configured Internal Port End Enter th...

Page 50: ...n the firewall when an application on the LAN initiates a TCP UDP connection to a remote party using the Triggering Ports The Router allows the remote party from the WAN side to establish new connections back to the application on the LAN side using the Open Ports A maximum 32 entries can be configured To add a Trigger Port simply click the Add button The following will be displayed 49 ...

Page 51: ...umber when you select custom application When an application is selected the port ranges are automatically configured Trigger Protocol User can select from TCP TCP UDP or UDP Open Port Start Enter the starting open port number when you select custom application When an application is selected the port ranges are automatically configured Open Port End Enter the ending open port number when you sele...

Page 52: ...e WAN that do not belong to any of the applications configured in the Virtual Servers table to the DMZ host computer Enter the computer s IP address and click Apply to activate the DMZ host Clear the IP address field and click Apply to deactivate the DMZ host 51 ...

Page 53: ...s an IP phone SIP or VoIP gateway SIP behind the ADSL router the SIP ALG can help VoIP packet passthrough the router NAT enabled Note SIP Session Initiation Protocol RFC3261 is the protocol of choice for most VoIP Voice over IP phones to initiate communication 52 ...

Page 54: ...oing incoming IP traffic by specifying a new filter name and at least one condition below All of the specified conditions in this filter rule must be satisfied for the rule to take effect Click Save Apply to save and activate the filter Outgoing Note The default setting for Outgoing is Blocked To add a filtering rule simply click the Add button The following screen will be displayed 53 ...

Page 55: ...IP address Enter source IP address Source Subnet Mask Enter source subnet mask Source Port port or port port Enter source port number Destination IP address Enter destination IP address Destination Subnet Mask Enter destination subnet mask Destination port port or port port Enter destination port number 54 ...

Page 56: ... Note The default setting for Incoming is Accepted To add a filtering rule simply click the Add button The following screen will be displayed To configure the parameters please reference Outgoing table above 55 ...

Page 57: ...a parental control simply click the Add button The following screen will be displayed Username Input Internet access user name MAC Set the MAC address to access the Internet Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun Set which days that will have block restrictions to Internet access Start Stop Set Internet block start and stop time 56 ...

Page 58: ...6 5 Quality of Service To display the Security function you need to enable the QoS feature in the WAN Setup Choose Add to configure network traffic classes The following screen will be displayed 57 ...

Page 59: ...lect from ENET ENET 1 4 USB or Wireless Protocol User can select from TCP TCP UDP UDP or ICMP Source IP Address Enter the source IP address Source Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask for the source IP address Source Port port or port port Enter source port number Destination IP address Enter destination IP address Destination Subnet Mask Enter destination subnet mask Destination port port or port po...

Page 60: ...r will accept the first received default gateway assignment from one of the PPPoA PPPoE or MER DHCP enabled PVC s If the checkbox is not selected enter the static default gateway AND OR a WAN interface Click Save Apply button to save it NOTE If changing the Automatic Assigned Default Gateway from unselected to selected You must reboot the router to get the automatic assigned default gateway 59 ...

Page 61: ...tic routes and allows configuring static routes Choose Add or Remove to configure the static routes To add static route click the Add button to display the following screen Enter the destination network address subnet mask gateway AND OR available WAN interface then click Save Apply to add the entry to the routing table 60 ...

Page 62: ...al RIP Mode To configure an individual interface select the desired RIP version and operation followed by placing a check in the Enabled checkbox for the interface Click the Save Apply button to save the configuration and to start or stop RIP based on the Global RIP mode selected 61 ...

Page 63: ...d DNS assignment from one of the PPPoA PPPoE or MER DHCP enabled PVC s during the connection establishment If the checkbox is not selected enter the primary and optional secondary DNS server IP addresses Click Save button to save the new configuration You must reboot the router to make the new configuration effective 62 ...

Page 64: ...as a dynamic IP address to a static hostname in any of the many domains allowing your DSL router to be more easily accessed from various locations on the Internet To add a dynamic DNS service simply click the Add button The following screen will be displayed 63 ...

Page 65: ...NS provider from the list Hostname Enter the name for the dynamic DNS server Interface Select the interface from the list Username Enter the username for the dynamic DNS server Password Enter the password for the dynamic DNS server 64 ...

Page 66: ...de T1 413 Enabled Sets the T1 413 if you want the system to use only T1 413 mode ADSL2 Enabled The device can support the functions of the ADSL2 AnnexL Enabled The device can support enhance the long loop test ADSL2 Enabled The device can support the functions of the ADSL2 AnnexM DISABLED Covers a higher upstream data rate version by making use of some of the downstream channels Inner Pair Reserve...

Page 67: ...with appropriate LAN and WAN interfaces using the Add button The Remove button will remove the grouping and add the ungrouped interfaces to the Default group As shown below when you tick the Enable virtual ports on all of the LAN interfaces will be grouped together as a default To add a port mapping group simply click the Add button Note This device does not support a USB interface 66 ...

Page 68: ...To create a group from the list first enter the group name and then select from the available interfaces on the list 67 ...

Page 69: ...set 7 1 Wireless Basic Screen The Basic option allows you to configure basic features of the wireless LAN interface You can enable or disable the wireless LAN interface hide the network from active scans set the wireless network name also known as SSID and restrict the channel set based on country requirements Click Apply to configure the basic wireless options 68 ...

Page 70: ...access points You can also use other software programs such as NetStumbler to view available access points SSID Sets the wireless network name SSID stands for Service Set Identifier All stations must be configured with the correct SSID to access the WLAN If the SSID does not match that user will not be granted access The naming conventions are Minimum is one character and maximum number of charact...

Page 71: ...The system that needs to authenticate with another wireless station sends an authentication management frame that contains the identity of the sending station The receiving station then sends back a frame that indicates whether it recognizes the identity of the sending station Under shared key authentication each wireless station is assumed to have received a secret shared key over a secure channe...

Page 72: ... Shared mode checkbox is not shared that is if open system authentication is used no authentication is provided Open system authentication only performs identity verifications Different authentication type pops up different settings requests Choosing 802 1X enter RADIUS Server IP address RADIUS Port and RADIUS key Also enable WEP Encryption and the Encryption Strength Choosing WPA you must enter W...

Page 73: ...ts comprising the session key file This means that session keys with a greater number of bits have a greater degree of security and are considerably more difficult to forcibly decode This drop down menu sets either a 64 bit 5 ASCII characters or 10 hexadecimal characters or 128 bit 13 ASCII characters or 26 hexadecimal characters key If you set a minimum 128 bit key strength users attempting to es...

Page 74: ...ints that support MAC filtering let you specify a list of MAC addresses that may connect to the access point and thus dictate what devices are authorized to access the wireless network When a device is using MAC filtering any address not explicitly defined will be denied access MAC Restrict mode Off disables MAC filtering Allow permits access for the specified MAC address deny reject access of the...

Page 75: ... MAC address to the wireless MAC address filters Option Description MAC Restrict Mode Radio buttons that allow settings of Off MAC filtering function is disabled Allow Permits PCs with listed MAC addresses to connect to the access point Deny Prevents PCs with listed MAC from connecting to the access point 74 ...

Page 76: ...t Wireless Bridge also known as Wireless Distribution System to disable access point functionality Selecting Access Point enables access point functionality Wireless bridge functionality will still be available and wireless stations will be able to associate to the AP Select Disabled in Bridge Restrict which disables wireless bridge restriction Any wireless bridge will be granted access Selecting ...

Page 77: ...k Apply to configure the advanced wireless options Option Description AP Isolation Select On or Off By enabling this feature wireless clients associated with the Access Point will be able to connect to each other Band The new amendment allows IEEE 802 11g units to fall back to speeds of 11 Mbps so IEEE 802 11b and IEEE 802 11g devices can coexist in the same network The two standards apply to the ...

Page 78: ...nce a high packet error rate try to slightly increase your Fragmentation Threshold The value should remain at its default setting of 2346 Setting the Fragmentation Threshold too low may result in poor performance RTS Threshold Request to Send when set in bytes specifies the packet size beyond which the WLAN Card invokes its RTS CTS mechanism Packets that exceed the specified RTS threshold trigger ...

Page 79: ...dards Wireless Media Extension Provides an interim QoS solution for 802 11 networks until the release of 802 11e WRAP Wireless Robust Authenticated Protocol An encryption protocol in the 802 11i standard WRAP is based upon the Offset Codebook OCB mode of AES WRAP is being replaced with CCMP 54g TM Mode Select the mode to 54g Auto for the widest compatibility Select the mode to 54g Performance for ...

Page 80: ...SSID is the MAC Medium Access Control address of the AP Access Point and in Independent BSS or ad hoc networks the BSSID is generated randomly Associated Lists all the stations that are associated with the Access Point along with the amount of time since packets were transferred to and from each station If a station is idle for too long it is removed from this list Authorized Lists those devices w...

Page 81: ...st continues to fail click Help and follow the troubleshooting procedures Note This device does not support a USB interface Test Description Ethernet Connection Pass indicates that the Ethernet interface from your computer is connected to the LAN port of your DSL Router A flashing or solid green LAN LED on the router also signifies that an Ethernet connection is present and that this test is succe...

Page 82: ...tected a DSL signal from the telephone company A solid WAN LED on the router also indicates the detection of a DSL signal from the telephone company Fail indicates that the DSL modem does not detect a signal from the telephone company s DSL network The WAN LED will stop blinking and the LED will stop illuminating i e go blank ISP Connection Pass Indicates we can access the WAN service like the Gat...

Page 83: ...the following maintenance functions and processes Settings System log SNMP Agent Internet Time Access Control Update software Save Reboot 9 1 Settings The Settings option allows you to back up your settings to a file retrieve the setting file and restore the settings 82 ...

Page 84: ...ave your router configurations to a file on your PC Click BACKUP Settings in the main window You will be prompted to define the location of the backup file to save After choosing the file location click Backup Settings Te file will then be saved to the assigned location 83 ...

Page 85: ...9 1 2 Tools Update Settings The Update option under Management Settings update your router settings using your saved files 84 ...

Page 86: ...oot loader support the reset to default button If the reset button is continuously pushed for more than 5 seconds the boot loader will erase the entire configuration data saved on the flash memory NOTE Restoring system settings requires a system reboot This necessitates that the current Web UI session be closed and restarted Before restarting the connected PC must be configured with a static IP ad...

Page 87: ...d 12345 Remote user name support Remote user password support After the Restore Default Configuration button is selected the following screen appears Close the DSL Router Configuration window and wait for 2 minutes before reopening your web browser If necessary reconfigure your PC s IP address to match your new configuration 86 ...

Page 88: ...g or to configure the System Log options The default setting of system log is disabled Follow the steps below to enable and view the system log 1 Click Configure System Log to display the following screen 2 Select from the desired Log options described in the following table and then click SAVE Apply 87 ...

Page 89: ...ant condition Notice normal but insignificant condition Informational provides information for reference Debugging debug level messages Emergency is the most serious event level whereas Debugging is the least important For instance if the log level is set to Debugging all the events from the lowest Debugging level to the most critical level Emergency level will be recorded If the log level is set ...

Page 90: ...3 Click View System Log The results are displayed as follows 89 ...

Page 91: ...n to retrieve statistics and status from the SNMP agent in this device The System Log option under Management Settings allows you to view the system events log or to configure the System Log options Select or enter the desired values and click Save Apply to configure the SNMP options 90 ...

Page 92: ...Time The Internet Time option under Management menu bar configures the Modem s time To automatically synchronize with Internet time servers tick the corresponding box displayed on the screen Then click Save Apply 91 ...

Page 93: ...9 5 Access Control The Access Control option under Management menu bar configures the access related parameters including three parts Services IP Address and Passwords 92 ...

Page 94: ...its or opens the access services over the LAN or WAN These services are provided FTP HTTP ICMP SNMP SSH Security Socket Share TELNET and TFTP Enable the service by checking the item in the corresponding checkbox and then click Save Apply 93 ...

Page 95: ...ss If the Access Control Mode is enabled only the allowed IP addresses can access the router Before you enable it configure the IP addresses by clicking the Add button Enter the IP address and subnet mask click Apply to allow the PC with this IP address managing the DSL Router 94 ...

Page 96: ...restricted access to change and view configuration of your DSL Router support is used to allow an ISP technician to access your DSL Router for maintenance and to run diagnostics user can access the Router view configuration settings and statistics as well as update the router s software Use the fields below to enter up to 16 characters and click Apply to change or create passwords 95 ...

Page 97: ...formed using the following screen Step 1 Obtain an updated software image file from your ISP Step 2 Enter the path to the image file location in the box below or click the Browse button to locate the image file Step 3 Click the Update Software button once to upload the new image file NOTE The update process takes about 2 minutes to complete and your DSL Router will reboot 96 ...

Page 98: ... options saving the configurations and reboot the router Close the DSL Router Configuration window and wait for 2 minutes before reopening your web browser If necessary reconfigure your PC s IP address to match your new configuration 97 ...

Page 99: ...face is created Enable Firewall must be checked Navigate to Advanced Setup Security IP Filtering web page Outgoing IP Filtering Helps in setting rules to DROP packets from the LAN interface By default if Firewall is Enabled all IP traffic from LAN is allowed By setting up one or more filters particular packet types coming from the LAN can be dropped Filter Name User defined Filter Name Protocol Ca...

Page 100: ... other packets will be Accepted 2 Filter Name Out_Filter2 Protocol UDP Source Address 192 168 1 45 Source Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Source Port 5060 6060 Dest Address 172 16 13 4 Dest Sub Mask 255 255 255 0 Dest Port 6060 7070 This filter will drop all UDP packets coming from LAN with IP Address Sub Mask 192 168 1 45 24 and a source port in the range of 5060 to 6060 destined to 172 16 13 4 24 and ...

Page 101: ...ted Destination Port This can take on either a single port number or a range of port numbers Packets having a destination port equal to this value or falling within the range of port numbers portX portY will be accepted The WAN interface on which these rules apply needs to be selected by the user Examples 1 Filter Name In_Filter1 Protocol TCP Source Address 210 168 219 45 Source Subnet Mask 255 25...

Page 102: ...he filtering of traffic at the Layer 2 MAC Filtering is only effective on ATM PVCs configured in Bridge mode After a Bridge mode PVC is created navigate to Advanced Setup Security MAC Filtering web page Global Policy When set to Forwarded the default filter behavior is to Forward all MAC layer frames except those explicitly stated in the rules Setting it to Blocked changes the default filter behav...

Page 103: ... which this rule is applied Examples 1 Global Policy Forwarded Protocol Type PPPoE Dest MAC Addr 00 12 34 56 78 Source MAC Addr NA Frame Direction LAN WAN WAN Interface Selected br_0_34 nas_0_34 Addition of this rule drops all PPPoE frames going from LAN side to WAN side with a Dest MAC Addr of 00 12 34 56 78 irrespective of its Source MAC Addr on the br_0_34 WAN interface All other frames on this...

Page 104: ...are to be applied to a device other than the one on which the browser is running the MAC address of that LAN device is entered Days of the Week Days of the week when the restrictions are applied Start Blocking Time The time when restrictions on the LAN device are put into effect End Blocking Time The time when restrictions on the LAN device are lifted Example User Name FilterJohn Browser s MAC Add...

Page 105: ...n Definition Pin Definition 1 4 ADSL_TIP 2 5 3 ADSL_RING 6 Pin Assignments of the RJ11 Port LAN Port RJ45 Pin Definition Pin Definition 1 Transmit data 5 NC 2 Transmit data 6 Receive data 3 Receive data 7 NC 4 NC 8 NC Pin assignments of the LAN Port ...

Page 106: ...tandard IEEE 802 3 IEEE 802 3u 10 100 BaseT Auto sense MDI MDX support Yes Wireless Standard IEEE802 11g backward compatible with 802 11b Encryption 64 128 bit Wired Equivalent Privacy WEP Data Encryption Channels 11 Channels US Canada 13 Channels Europe 14 Channels Japan Data Rate Up to 54Mbps WPA WPA32 Yes IEEE 802 1x Yes WMM Yes ATM Attributes RFC 2364 PPPoA RFC 2684 RFC 1483 Bridge Route RFC 2...

Page 107: ...ring rules Port triggering Forwarding Packet and MAC address filtering access control SSH Application Passthrough PPTP L2TP IPSec VoIP Yahoo messenger ICQ RealPlayer NetMeeting MSN X box etc Power Supply External power adapter 110 Vac or 220 Vac Environment Condition Operating temperature 0 50 degrees Celsius Relative humidity 5 90 non condensing Dimensions 200 mm W x 44 mm H x 136 5 mm D Certific...

Page 108: ... the router WEB UI to enable SSH access from LAN default is enabled type ssh l admin 192 168 1 1 From WAN In the router use WEB UI to enable SSH access from WAN type ssh l support router WAN ip address To access the router using Windows putty ssh client From LAN Use the router WEB UI to enable SSH access from LAN default is enabled type putty ssh l admin 192 168 1 1 From WAN In the router use WEB ...

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