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4. Panel RefeRence | 25
ReleaSe
The Release phase of the envelope begins when the key is released and
determines how long it takes for the envelope to drop to 0. The release
phase may start anywhere during the other phases of the envelope.
A very short release time could produce a click in the end of the
sound. This is a normal physical phenomenon. To eliminate such a
click, increase the release time slightly.
aMP Vel
With
AMP ENV
(amplifier Velocity) active, the output level of the layer is
controlled by the velocity with which the keyboard is played. There are
four settings (including amp Vel
off –
no leDs being lit) giving an in-
creasing amount of velocity sensitivity.
fIlTeR
The
FILTER
is an important component in shaping the overall timbre of
the sound and can also be modulated by a number of sources. The
nord Wave 2 features a selection of both classic and innovative synthe-
sizer filters.
Most filters share the same parameters:
FREQ
(frequency) controls the
cut-off frequency and
RES
(Resonance) controls the filter resonance. The
one exception to this is the combined lP/HP filter, in which case the Res
knob controls the HP filter cut-off frequency. More on that further down!
The filter can be turned On or Off by pressing
ON
. It can also be made
part of the
GROUP
by pressing Shift+On (read more about Group on
fIlTeR SelecTOR BUTTOn
Press repeatedly on the filter selector button to select the desired filter
type. The available filter types are:
lP 24 & lP 12
frequencies above the filter frequency setting will be attenuated, fre-
quencies below will not be affected.
The
LP12
setting provides a 12 dB/octave low-pass filter, which retains
more harmonics than the
LP24
setting. a 12 dB filter is also known as a
2-pole filter.
The
LP24
setting, with an attenuation slope of 24 dB/octave, is a more
classic “synth filter”. It cuts out frequencies rather drastically, with a
slope of 24 dB per octave. a 24 dB filter is also known as a 4-pole filter.
Both lP filters can use the resonance control to emphasize frequencies
around the filter frequency (cut-off frequency), making the sound thinner.
lP M
The low-pass
M
filter setting provides an emulation of the original tran-
sistor filter from the famous Mini. This groundbreaking and much loved
filter design was created and patented in the 1960’s by Dr Robert a.
Moog.
The M filter is a four pole, 24 dB/octave, resonating low-pass filter. The
character of the filter resonance is one detail that makes it stand out,
leaving more of the low end of the signal than on a traditional 24 dB/
octave low pass filter.
lP/HP
The combined low-pass/high-pass filter (
LP/HP
) consists of a 12 dB
low-pass and a 12 dB high-pass filter
in
parallell
. The filter freq knob
controls the cut-off frequency of the lP filter and the Resonance knob
controls the cut-off frequency for the HP filter.
This combination is highly useful for extensive tonal shaping of any
source, allowing for cutting the range
between
the two cut-off frequen-
cies or for enhancing a particular range with overlapping filter ranges.
HIGH PaSS - HP
If
HP
(high-pass) is used, frequencies below the filter frequency setting
will be attenuated, frequencies above the cutoff will not be affected. In
practice, this means that the sound will become increasingly thinner as
the filter frequency is increased.
decay (time)
release (time)
key down
key up
attack (time)
Sustain
(level)
Release
time
amount
Filter Frequency
12 dB/Oct
24 dB/Oct
freq
gain
HP Filter Frequency
LP Filter Frequency
freq
gain
12 dB/Oct
12 dB/Oct
Filter Frequency
freq
gain
24 dB/Oct
Summary of Contents for Nord Wave 2
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