background image

 

16-2

Cisco ONS 15310-CL Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R5.0

June 2005

Chapter 16      CE-100T-8 Ethernet Operation

  CE-100T-8 Ethernet Features

The CE-100T-8 card supports ITU-T G.707 and Telcordia GR-253 based standards for SONET. It offers 
a carrier-class level of features and reliability. This includes errorless (0-msec impact on traffic) 
reprovisioning. When circuit or port provisioning takes place, this operation does not affect the 
performance of other ports and circuit configurations that are already established on the card. 

Software upgrades are errorless. However when the CE-100T-8 firmware is upgraded, the upgrade has 
an effect on traffic similar to the effect of a hard reset on the CE-100T-8. A software upgrade or a 
firmware upgrade does not affect the existing provisioning of the ports and circuits on the CE-100T-8 
card.

Span upgrades are hitless. Protection and maintenance switches are also hitless.

The CE-100T-8 offers full TL1-based provisioning capability. Refer to the Cisco ONS SONET TL1 
Command Guide
 for CE-100T-8 TL1 provisioning commands. 

CE-100T-8 Ethernet Features

The CE-100T-8 card has eight front-end Ethernet ports which use standard RJ-45 connectors for 
10BASE-T Ethernet/100BASE-TX Ethernet media. Ethernet Ports 1 through 8 each map to a POS port 
with a corresponding number. The console port on the CE-100T-8 card is not functional.

The CE-100T-8 cards forward valid Ethernet frames unmodified over the SONET network. Information 
in the headers is not affected by the encapsulation and transport. For example, included IEEE 802.1Q 
information will travel through the process unaffected. 

The ONS 15454 CE-100T-8 and the ONS 15310 CE-100T-8 support maximum Ethernet frame sizes of 
1600 bytes including the CRC. The MTU size is not configureable and is set at a 1500 byte maximum 
(standard Ethernet MTU). Baby giant frames in which the standard Ethernet frame is augmented by 
802.1 Q tags or MPLS tags are also supported. Full Jumbo frames (9000 byte maximum) are not 
supported.

The CE-100T-8 cards discard certain types of erroneous Ethernet frames rather than transport them over 
SONET. Erroneous Ethernet frames include corrupted frames with cyclic redundancy check (CRC) 
errors and undersized frames that do not conform to the minimum 64-byte length Ethernet standard. 

Note

Many Ethernet attributes are also available through the network element default feature. For more 
information on NE defaults, refer to the "Network Element Defaults" appendix in the Cisco ONS 15454 
Reference Manual.

Autonegotiation, Flow Control, and Frame Buffering

On the CE-100T-8, Ethernet link autonegotiation is on by default. The user can also set the link speed, 
duplex, and flow control manually under the card-level Provisioning tab of CTC. 

The CE-100T-8 supports IEEE 802.3x flow control and frame buffering to reduce data traffic congestion. 
Flow control is on by default. 

To prevent over-subscription, buffer memory is available for each port. When the buffer memory on the 
Ethernet port nears capacity, the CE-100T-8 uses IEEE 802.3x flow control to transmit a pause frame to 
the attached Ethernet device. Flow control and autonegotiation frames are local to the Fast Ethernet 
interfaces and the attached Ethernet devices. These frames do not continue through the POS ports.

Summary of Contents for CE-100T-8

Page 1: ...nteroperability with other ONS platforms refer to the POS on ONS Ethernet Cards chapter of the Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide for the ONS 15454 SDH ONS 15454 and ONS 15327 Chapter topics include CE 100T 8 Overview page 16 1 CE 100T 8 Ethernet Features page 16 2 CE 100T 8 SONET Circuits and Features page 16 6 CE 100T 8 Overview The CE 100T 8 is a Layer 1 mapper card with eig...

Page 2: ...port For example included IEEE 802 1Q information will travel through the process unaffected The ONS 15454 CE 100T 8 and the ONS 15310 CE 100T 8 support maximum Ethernet frame sizes of 1600 bytes including the CRC The MTU size is not configureable and is set at a 1500 byte maximum standard Ethernet MTU Baby giant frames in which the standard Ethernet frame is augmented by 802 1 Q tags or MPLS tags...

Page 3: ...e the CE 100T 8 sends out a pause frame and requests that the router delay its transmission for a certain period of time With flow control and a substantial per port buffering capability a private line service provisioned at less than full line rate capacity STS 1 is efficient because frame loss can be controlled to a large extent Ethernet Link Integrity Support The CE 100T 8 supports end to end E...

Page 4: ...are placed on separate queues the priority queuing feature should not be used to separate rate based CIR EIR marked traffic sometimes done at a Metro Ethernet service provider edge This could result in out of order packet delivery for packets of the same application which would cause performance issues with some applications For an IP ToS tagged packet the CE 100T 8 can map any of the 256 prioriti...

Page 5: ... flow control is enabled default on the CE 100T 8 Under flow control a 6 kilobyte single priority first in first out FIFO buffer fills then a PAUSE frame is sent This results in the packet ordering priority becoming the responsibility of the external device which is buffering as a result of receiving the PAUSE flow control frames Note Priority queuing has no effect when the CE 100T 8 is provisione...

Page 6: ...ard Table 16 3 shows the circuit sizes available for the CE 100T 8 on the ONS 15310 CL A single circuit provides a maximum of 100 Mbps of throughput even when an STS 3c circuit which has a bandwidth equivalent of 155 Mbps is provisioned This is due to the hardware restriction of the Fast Ethernet port A VCAT circuit is also restricted in this manner Table 16 3 shows the minimum SONET circuit sizes...

Page 7: ...ons are observed The following table details the maximum density service combinations This LO VCAT Circuit combination is achievable if the first circuit created on the card is an LO VCAT circuit If the first circuit created on the card is HO VCAT or CCAT STS circuits then a maximum of six LO VCAT circuits can be added on the card Table 16 5 CCAT High Order Circuit Size Combinations Number of STS ...

Page 8: ... to provision an STS 3c or STS 1 3v on the CE 100T 8 card shown in Figure 16 4 an STS 3c or STS 1 3v worth of bandwidth is not available from either of the two pools The user needs to delete circuits from the same pool to free up bandwidth If the bandwidth is available but scattered among the pools the circuit cannot be provisioned Looking at the POS Port Map table the user can determine which cir...

Page 9: ...ional line switched ring BLSR uses protection channel access PCA Alarms are supported on a per member as well as per virtual concatenation group VCG basis Note The maximum tolerable VCAT differential delay for the CE 100T 8 is 48 milliseconds The VCAT differential delay is the relative arrival time measurement between members of a virtual concatenation group VCG CE 100T 8 POS Encapsulation Framing...

Page 10: ...k J1 Path Trace and SONET Alarms The CE 100T 8 card supports terminal and facility loopbacks when in the Out of Service Maintenance state OOS MT It also reports SONET alarms and transmits and monitors the J1 Path Trace byte in the same manner as OC N cards Support for path termination functions includes H1 and H2 concatenation indication C2 signal label Bit interleaved parity 3 BIP 3 generation G1...

Reviews: