58
amavxwma twn autokinhvtwn,
ruqmivste to reuvma kophv
ς
sti
ς
elavciste
ς
time
ς
.
Gia reuvmata metaxuv 5
kai 10 A mporeiv na eivnai
sumfevron na ruqmivsete thn
pivesh trofodosiva
ς
se 2
bar perivpou.
Otan oloklhrwvsete thn
ergasiva, sbhvste th mhcanhv.
3.1 ANTIKATASTASH TMHMATWN POU UPOKEINTAI
SE FQORA
Sbhvnete pavnta th suskeuhv
prin apov thn antikatavstash
twn
tmhmavtwn
pou
fqeivrontai.
� To hlektrovdio prevpei na
antikatastaqeiv ovtan sto
mprostinov
mevro
ς
parousiavvzei mia koilovthta
1mm perivpou.
� To mpek prevpei na
antikatastaqeiv
ovtan
h
ophv den eivnai pia kanonikhv
kai h ikanovthta kophv
ς
meiwvnetai.
� O dianomeva
ς
aerivou prevpei
na antikatastaqeiv ovtan
parousiavzei
maurismevne
ς
perioce
ς
.
Lovgw
twn
mikrwvn diastavsewn eivnai
poluv shmantikov na to
prosanatolivzete
swstav
katav th sunarmolovghsh
(blevpe eik. 3).
� H bavsh tou mpek prevpei na antikatastaqeiv ovtan
parousiavzei to monwtikov mevro
ς
alloiwmevno.
Bebaiwqeivte ovti to hlektrovdio
T
, o dianomeva
ς
U
kai to
mpek
V
eivnai swstav montarismevna kai ovti h bavsh tou
mpek
W
eivnai bidwmevnh kai sfigmevnh.
H evlleiyh autwvn twn mevtrwn qevtei se kivnduno th
leitourgiva th
ς
suskeuhv» kai eidikav thn asfavleia tou
ceiristhv.
4.
PROBLHMATA KOPHS
4.1 ANEPARKHS DIEISDUSH
Oi aiti ve
ς
autou v tou problh vmato
ς
mporou vn na ei vnai:
� uyhlh v tacu vthta. Bebaiwqei vte pa vnta o vti to to vxo
diaperna v entelw
ς
to tema vcio pou pre vpei na kopei v kai
na mhn e vcei pote v kli vsh, sthn kateu vqunsh procw vrhsh
ς
,
anw vterh apo v 10-15°. Qa apofeucqou vn e vtsi lanqasme vne
ς
dapa vne
ς
tou mpek kai kayi vmata sto prosto vmio.
� Uperboliko v pa vco
ς
tou temaciou v (ble vpe diagra vmmata
tacu vthta
ς
).
� Labi vda gei vwsh
ς
o vci se kalh v hlektrikh v epafh v me
to me vtallo koph
ς
.
� Mpek kai hlektro vdio fqarme vna.
� Reu vma koph
ς
polu v camhlo v.
Prosoch v: Otan to to vxo den diaperna v ta kata vloipa
leiwme vnou meta vllou boulw vnoun to mpek.
4.2
TO TOXO KOPHS SBHNEI
Oi aiti ve
ς
autou v tou problh vmato
ς
mporou vn na ei vnai:
� mpek, hlektro vdio h v dianome va
ς
pou e vcoun exantlhqei v
� pi vesh ae vra uperbolika v uyhlh v
� ta vsh trofodosi va» uperbolika v camhlh v
4.3
MEIWME VNH DIAVRKEIA TWN TMHMAVTWN POU
FQEI VRONTAI.
Oi aiti ve
ς
autou v tou problh vmato
ς
mporou vn na ei vnai:
� la vdi h v akaqarsi ve
ς
sthn trofodosi va tou ae vra,
� pilotiko to vxo anw vfela paratetame vno,
� pi vesh tou ae vra polu v camhlh v.
5.
PRAKTIKES SUMBOULES
� An o ae vra
ς
th
ς
egkata vstash
ς
perie vcei shmantike
ς
poso vthte
ς
ugrasi va
ς
h v elai vou, kalo v ei vnai na
crhsimopoih vsete e vna apoxhrantiko v fi vltro gia na
periori vzetai h uperbolikh v oxei vdwsh kai h fqora v twn
exarthma vtwn, na mhn bla vptetai h tsimpi vda kai na mhn
meiw vnontai h tacu vthta kai h poio vthta th
ς
koph
ς
.
� Prin topoqeth vsete to ne vo hlektro vdio kai mpek
ele vgxte na ei vnai kaqara v kai cwri
ς
li vpo
ς
.
� Gia na mhn bla vptetai h tsimpi vda pre vpei pa vnta na
crhsimopoiou vntai auqentika v antallaktika v.
6
SUNTHRHSH
Κάθε διαδικασία συντήρησης θα πρέπει να
πραγματοποιείται από προσοντούχο προσωπικό
και σε συμφωνία με τους κανονισμούς CEI 26-29 (IEC
60974-4).
6.1
SUNTHRHSH THS GENNHTRIAS
An ektelei vtai h sunth vrhsh sto eswteriko v th v
ς
suskeuh v v
ς
,
bebaiwqei vte o vti o diako vpth v
ς
C
ei vnai se qe vsh
«
0
»
kai
to kalw vdio trofodosi va
ς
ei vnai aposundedeme vno apo v to
di vktuo.
An kai h suskeuh v diaqe vtei e vna auto vmato
su vsthma dioce vteush v v
ς
th
ς
sumpu vknwsh
ς
nerou, v
pou drasthriopoiei vtai ka vqe fora v pou klei vnetai h
trofodosi va tou ae vra, kalo
ς
kano vna
ς
ei vnai na ele vgcete
periodika v o vti den upa vrcoun i vcnh sumpu vknwsh
ς
sth
dexamenh v
I
(eik. 1) tou meiwth vra.
6.2
METRA POU PREPEI NA LHFTOUN META APO
ENERGEIES EPISKEUHS
Meta v apo v thn ekte vlesh th
ς
episkeuh
ς
pre vpei na
taktopoih vsete pa vli to kampla vrisma w vste na upa vrcei
asfalh
ς
mo vnwsh ana vmesa sthn prwteu vousa kai sth
deutereu vousa pleura v th
ς
mhcanh
ς
, eidika v bebaiwqei vte
o vti topoqeth vqhke to ka vlumma
50
(ble vpe sce vdio).
Fig. 3
T
U
V
W
Fig. 2