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SERVICING THE VALVES
1851/1851K AND 1861/1861K

Disassembly for Discharge Valves

NOTE: Both the standard and the “K” versions are serviced
in the same manner.

1. To service the Discharge Valve Assemblies, it is necessary to

remove the Discharge Manifold.

2. Using an hex wrench, remove the M10 Nuts, Lockwashers

and Flat Washers from the Discharge Manifold.

3. Insert two M8x114 metric threaded bolts into the upper right

and lower left servicing holes on the Discharge Manifold face.
Thread in bolt until it makes contact with Valve Block
Manifold (VBM). Continue threading until manifolds begin to
separate.

NOTE: The Valve Assemblies may stay with either the
VBM or the Discharge Manifold.

4. If Valve Assemblies and Adapters stay in the Discharge

Manifold, remove the exposed O-Rings. Insert two screw-
drivers on opposite sides of the Valve Adapter and pry from
the valve chamber.

CAUTION: Exercise caution as the screwdrivers may
score o-ring sealing area.

5. If the Valve Assemblies and Adapters stay in the VBM, grasp

Spring Retainer tabs and pull assemblies from valve chambers.

6. To separate Valve Assemblies, insert screwdriver into Spring

Retainer and press the backside of Valve until Seat separates
from the Spring Retainer. Each assembly consists of a Spring
Retainer, Spring, Valve, Seat, O-Ring and Back-up-Ring.

7. To remove the Seat from Valve Adapter, insert a reverse pliers

through Seat opening and gently pull out.

CAUTION: Exercise caution as the reverse pliers may
score sealing area.

Disassembly for Inlet Valves

NOTE: Both the standard and the “K” versions are serviced
in the same manner.

1. To service the Inlet Valve Assemblies, it is necessary to re-

move both the Discharge Manifold and the VBM. Follow the
disassembly procedure steps 2 and 3, found under
Disassembly for Discharge Valves.

2. Using an allen wrench, remove the Hex Socket Head Screws

(HSH) from the VBM.

3. Insert two M8x114 metric threaded bolts into the right and left

servicing holes on the VBM face. Thread in bolt until it makes
contact with Inlet Manifold. Continue threading until manifolds
begin to separate. Support underside of VBM to avoid possi-
ble damage to ceramic plungers or plunger rods.

NOTE: The Valve Assemblies may stay with either the
Inlet Manifold or the VBM.

4. If the Valve Assemblies and Adapters stay in the VBM, 

remove the exposed O-Rings. Insert two screwdrivers on 
opposite sides of the Valve Adapter and pry from the valve
chamber.

CAUTION: Exercise caution as the screwdrivers may
score o-ring sealing area.

5. If the Valve Assemblies and Adapters stay in the Inlet

Manifold, then grasp Spring Retainer tabs and pull 
assemblies from valve chambers.

6. To separate Valve Assemblies, inset screwdriver into Spring

Retainer and press the backside of Valve until Seat separates
from the Spring Retainer. Each assembly consists of a Spring
Retainer, Spring, Valve, Seat, O-Ring and Back-up-Ring.

7. To remove Seat from Valve Adapter, insert a reverse pliers

through Seat opening and gently pull out.

CAUTION: Exercise caution as the reverse pliers may
score sealing area.

Removal of Discharge Valve Assembly from
Discharge Manifold

Removal of Inlet Valve Assembly from Valve Block
Manifold

Complete Inlet/Discharge Valve Assembly

CAUTION: Before commencing with service, shut off drive (electric motor, gas or diesel engine) and turn off water supply to
pump. Relieve all discharge line pressure by triggering gun or opening valve in discharge line.

After servicing is completed, turn on water supply to pump, start drive, reset pressure regulating device and secondary valve, read
system pressure on the gauge at the pump head. Check for any leaks, vibration or pressure fluctuations and resume operation.

Summary of Contents for 1851

Page 1: ...hich would be read at the discharge manifold of the pump NOT AT THE GUN OR NOZZLE Use PTFE thread tape or pipe thread sealant sparingly to connect accessories or plumbing E xercise ca ution not to wrap tape beyond the last threa d to avoid tape from becoming lodged in the pump or accessories This condition will cause a malfunction of the pump or system PRESSURE REGULATION All systems require both ...

Page 2: ...s 2 and 3 found under Disassembly for Discharge Valves 2 Using an allen wrench remove the Hex Socket Head Screws HSH from the VBM 3 Insert two M8x114 metric threaded bolts into the right and left servicing holes on the VBM face Thread in bolt until it makes contact with Inlet Manifold Continue threading until manifolds begin to separate Support underside of VBM to avoid possi ble damage to ceramic...

Page 3: ...nto valve chamber of Discharge Manifold with Spring Retainer facing down until completely seated 14 Support the VBM from the under side and slide manifold over Manifold Studs Apply anti seize to HSH screw threads and thread in hand tight Torque in sequence to specifications in torque chart 15 Support the Discharge Manifold from the under side and slide manifold over the Manifold Studs Install Flat...

Page 4: ...ilicone base lubricant NOTE For standard installation apply a small amount of oil to the outside edge of the LPS HPS VP MA FA and O Rings for ease of installation and to avoid damage Models 1861 1861K 1 Examine Lo Pressure Seals for wear to the internal ridges outer surfaces or for broken springs and replace as needed 2 Examine LPS Adapters for scale build up or wear and O Rings for cuts or deteri...

Page 5: ... 8 Examine Gaskets O Rings and Back up Rings for cuts or wear and replace as needed 9 Examine Plunger Retainers for wear or damaged threads and replace as needed Plunger arrangement 10 Install Gaskets first then O Rings and Back up Rings onto Plunger Retainers NOTE Lubricate O Rings and Back up Rings for ease in installation and to reduce possible damage 11 Apply Loctite 242 to exposed threaded en...

Page 6: ...Line size must be a minimum of one size larger than the pump inlet fitting Avoid tees 90 degree elbows or valves in the inlet line of the pump to reduce the risk of flow restriction and cavitation The line MUST be a FLEXIBLE hose NOT a rigid pipe and reinforced on SUCTION systems to avoid collapsing The simpler the inlet plumbing the less the potential for problems Keep the length to a minimum the...

Page 7: ...34 10 4 6 220 52 16 7 1 8 300 80 25 10 2 10 450 120 38 14 3 15 900 250 80 30 7 20 1600 400 121 50 12 25 650 200 76 19 30 250 96 24 40 410 162 42 50 600 235 62 60 370 93 At a fixed flow rate with a given size hose the pressure drop across a given hose length will be directly proportional A 50 ft hose will exhibit one half the pressure drop of a 100 ft hose Above values shown are valid at all pressu...

Page 8: ...If low recharge or install a new dampener Foreign material trapped in inlet discharge valves Clean inlet discharge valves or install new valve kit Water leak Under the manifold Worn V Packings High Pressure or Lo Pressure Seals Install new seal kit Increase frequency of service Worn adapter o rings Install new o rings Into the crankcase Humid air condensing into water inside the crankcase Install ...

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