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Cleaning the Outside of Your
Vehicle

The paint finish on your vehicle provides beauty,
depth of color, gloss retention and durability.

Washing Your Vehicle

The best way to preserve your vehicle’s finish is to keep it
clean by washing it often with lukewarm or cold water.

Do not wash your vehicle in the direct rays of the sun.
Use a car washing soap. Do not use strong soaps
or chemical detergents. Be sure to rinse the vehicle well,
removing all soap residue completely. You can get
GM-approved cleaning products from your dealer.
See

Vehicle Care/Appearance Materials on page 5-92.

Do not use cleaning agents that are petroleum
based, or that contain acid or abrasives. All cleaning
agents should be flushed promptly and not allowed
to dry on the surface, or they could stain. Dry the finish
with a soft, clean chamois or an all-cotton towel to
avoid surface scratches and water spotting.

High pressure car washes may cause water to enter
your vehicle.

Cleaning Exterior Lamps/Lenses

Use only lukewarm or cold water, a soft cloth and a
car washing soap to clean exterior lamps and lenses.
Follow instructions under “Washing Your Vehicle.”

Finish Care

Occasional waxing or mild polishing of your vehicle by
hand may be necessary to remove residue from the
paint finish. You can get GM-approved cleaning products
from your dealer. See

Vehicle Care/Appearance

Materials on page 5-92.

Your vehicle has a “basecoat/clearcoat” paint finish.
The clearcoat gives more depth and gloss to the colored
basecoat. Always use waxes and polishes that are
non-abrasive and made for a basecoat/clearcoat paint
finish.

Notice: Machine compounding or aggressive
polishing on a basecoat/clearcoat paint finish may
damage it. Use only non-abrasive waxes and
polishes that are made for a basecoat/clearcoat
paint finish on your vehicle.

5-89

Summary of Contents for 2004 CTS

Page 1: ...Controls 3 26 Warning Lights Gages and Indicators 3 34 Driver Information Center DIC 3 50 Audio System s 3 100 Driving Your Vehicle 4 1 Your Driving the Road and Your Vehicle 4 2 Towing 4 31 Service and Appearance Care 5 1 Service 5 3 Fuel 5 4 Checking Things Under the Hood 5 10 Rear Axle 5 51 Bulb Replacement 5 52 Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement 5 56 Tires 5 58 Appearance Care 5 86 Vehicle Ide...

Page 2: ...e please leave this manual in it so the new owner can use it Litho in U S A Part No 25758901 A First Edition Copyright General Motors Corporation 06 04 03 All Rights Reserved Canadian Owners You can obtain a French copy of this manual from your dealer or from Helm Incorporated P O Box 07130 Detroit MI 48207 How to Use This Manual Many people read their owner s manual from beginning to end when the...

Page 3: ...g CAUTION These mean there is something that could hurt you or other people In the caution area we tell you what the hazard is Then we tell you what to do to help avoid or reduce the hazard Please read these cautions If you don t you or others could be hurt You will also find a circle with a slash through it in this book This safety symbol means Don t Don t do this or Don t let this happen iii ...

Page 4: ...abels on your vehicle They use the same words CAUTION or NOTICE Vehicle Symbols Your vehicle has components and labels that use symbols instead of text Symbols used on your vehicle are shown along with the text describing the operation or information relating to a specific component control message gage or indicator If you need help figuring out a specific name of a component gage or indicator ref...

Page 5: ...These are some examples of vehicle symbols you may find on your vehicle v ...

Page 6: ... NOTES vi ...

Page 7: ...hildren 1 32 Child Restraint Systems 1 35 Where to Put the Restraint 1 38 Top Strap 1 39 Top Strap Anchor Location 1 40 Lower Anchorages and Top Tethers for Children LATCH System 1 41 Securing a Child Restraint Designed for the LATCH System 1 43 Securing a Child Restraint in a Rear Seat Position 1 44 Securing a Child Restraint in the Right Front Seat Position 1 46 Air Bag Systems 1 48 Where Are th...

Page 8: ... Seats If your vehicle is equipped with power front seats the controls are located on the outboard sides of the front seat cushions Move the front of the horizontal control up or down to adjust the front portion of the cushion Move the rear of the horizontal control up or down to adjust the rear portion of the cushion Lift up or push down on the center of the horizontal control to move the entire ...

Page 9: ...n for the driver and one for the front passenger Each button has the following three settings LO HI and off The active setting appears on the climate control panel display The LO setting warms the seatback and cushion until the seat approximates normal body temperature The HI setting has a slightly higher temperature To turn on the heated seats press the button once The seat will heat to the HI se...

Page 10: ...here you want it Release the lever to lock the seatback in place To return the seatback to the upright position pull up on the lever without pushing on the seatback If your vehicle has power reclining front seatbacks the controls are located on the outboard sides of the front seats Press the top of the vertical control forward or rearward to adjust the seatback angle Manual Recliner Power Recliner...

Page 11: ...is The shoulder belt can t do its job In a crash you could go into it receiving neck or other injuries The lap belt can t do its job either In a crash the belt could go up over your abdomen The belt forces would be there not at your pelvic bones This could cause serious internal injuries For proper protection when the vehicle is in motion have the seatback upright Then sit well back in the seat an...

Page 12: ...restraints move up and down Press the button located at the bottom of the head restraint to raise or lower the head restraint The head restraints tilt forward and rearward also The rear seat head restraints work the same as the front head restraints You can remove the rear head restraints also Press the button located on top of the seatback and pull up on the head restraint to remove it 1 6 ...

Page 13: ...elt buckle Use the following steps to lower one or both of the rear seatbacks 1 Insert a tool with a small tip into the slot as shown to unlatch the seatbelt buckle Then move the belt to the side so it is not in your way 2 There is a tab located on the outboard sides of the seatback Pull forward on the tab to unlock the seatback 3 Fold the seatback down This will allow you direct access to the tru...

Page 14: ...belt could be seriously injured After raising the rear seatback always check to be sure that the safety belts are properly routed and attached and are not twisted To return the seatback to the upright position do the following 1 Lift the seatback up and push it back into place 2 Reconnect the center safety belt latch plate to the buckle as shown 3 Make sure the seatback is locked into place by pus...

Page 15: ... or killed In the same crash you might not be if you are buckled up Always fasten your safety belt and check that your passengers belts are fastened properly too CAUTION It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area inside or outside of a vehicle In a collision people riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed Do not allow people to ride in any area of your vehicle...

Page 16: ...ven buckled up a person wouldn t survive But most crashes are in between In many of them people who buckle up can survive and sometimes walk away Without belts they could have been badly hurt or killed After more than 30 years of safety belts in vehicles the facts are clear In most crashes buckling up does matter a lot Why Safety Belts Work When you ride in or on anything you go as fast as it goes...

Page 17: ...Put someone on it Get it up to speed Then stop the vehicle The rider doesn t stop 1 11 ...

Page 18: ...The person keeps going until stopped by something In a real vehicle it could be the windshield or the instrument panel 1 12 ...

Page 19: ...ide down And your chance of being conscious during and after an accident so you can unbuckle and get out is much greater if you are belted Q If my vehicle has air bags why should I have to wear safety belts A Air bags are in many vehicles today and will be in most of them in the future But they are supplemental systems only so they work with safety belts not instead of them Every air bag system ev...

Page 20: ...rious injuries and deaths occur at speeds of less than 40 mph 65 km h Safety belts are for everyone How to Wear Safety Belts Properly This part is only for people of adult size Be aware that there are special things to know about safety belts and children And there are different rules for smaller children and babies If a child will be riding in your vehicle see Older Children on page 1 29 or Infan...

Page 21: ...Don t let it get twisted The shoulder belt may lock if you pull the belt across you very quickly If this happens let the belt go back slightly to unlock it Then pull the belt across you more slowly 4 Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks Pull up on the latch plate to make sure it is secure If the belt isn t long enough see Safety Belt Extender on page 1 28 Make sure the release butt...

Page 22: ...ong pelvic bones And you d be less likely to slide under the lap belt If you slid under it the belt would apply force at your abdomen This could cause serious or even fatal injuries The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest These parts of the body are best able to take belt restraining forces The safety belt locks if there s a sudden stop or crash or if you pull the belt v...

Page 23: ...too loose It won t give nearly as much protection this way CAUTION You can be seriously hurt if your shoulder belt is too loose In a crash you would move forward too much which could increase injury The shoulder belt should fit against your body 1 17 ...

Page 24: ...an be seriously injured if your belt is buckled in the wrong place like this In a crash the belt would go up over your abdomen The belt forces would be there not at the pelvic bones This could cause serious internal injuries Always buckle your belt into the buckle nearest you 1 18 ...

Page 25: ...eriously injured if you wear the shoulder belt under your arm In a crash your body would move too far forward which would increase the chance of head and neck injury Also the belt would apply too much force to the ribs which aren t as strong as shoulder bones You could also severely injure internal organs like your liver or spleen 1 19 ...

Page 26: ... across the body CAUTION You can be seriously injured by a twisted belt In a crash you wouldn t have the full width of the belt to spread impact forces If a belt is twisted make it straight so it can work properly or ask your dealer to fix it 1 20 ...

Page 27: ...ant women Like all occupants they are more likely to be seriously injured if they don t wear safety belts A pregnant woman should wear a lap shoulder belt and the lap portion should be worn as low as possible below the rounding throughout the pregnancy The best way to protect the fetus is to protect the mother When a safety belt is worn properly it s more likely that the fetus won t be hurt in a c...

Page 28: ...he buckle tilt the latch plate and keep pulling until you can buckle the belt Rear Seat Passengers It s very important for rear seat passengers to buckle up Accident statistics show that unbelted people in the rear seat are hurt more often in crashes than those who are wearing safety belts Rear passengers who aren t safety belted can be thrown out of the vehicle in a crash And they can strike othe...

Page 29: ...k slightly to unlock it Then pull the belt across you more slowly 2 Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks If the belt stops before it reaches the buckle tilt the latch plate and keep pulling until you can buckle it Pull up on the latch plate to make sure it is secure If the belt is not long enough see Safety Belt Extender on page 1 28 Make sure the release button on the buckle is po...

Page 30: ...ouching the thighs In a crash this applies force to the strong pelvic bones And you d be less likely to slide under the lap belt If you slid under it the belt would apply force at your abdomen This could cause serious or even fatal injuries The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest These parts of the body are best able to take belt restraining forces 1 24 ...

Page 31: ...t very quickly out of the retractor CAUTION You can be seriously hurt if your shoulder belt is too loose In a crash you would move forward too much which could increase injury The shoulder belt should fit against your body To unlatch the belt just push the button on the buckle 1 25 ...

Page 32: ...lt away from the neck and head There is one guide for each outboard passenger position in the rear seat To provide added safety belt comfort for children who have outgrown child restraints and booster seats and for smaller adults the comfort guides may be installed on the shoulder belts Here s how to install a comfort guide and use the safety belt 1 Pull the elastic cord out from between the edge ...

Page 33: ...ic cord must be under the belt Then place the guide over the belt and insert the two edges of the belt into the slots of the guide 3 Be sure that the belt is not twisted and it lies flat The elastic cord must be under the belt with the guide on top 1 27 ...

Page 34: ...y help the safety belts reduce a person s forward movement in a moderate to severe crash in which the front of the vehicle hits something Pretensioners work only once If they activate in a crash you ll need to get new ones and probably other new parts for your safety belt system See Replacing Restraint System Parts After a Crash on page 1 60 Safety Belt Extender If the vehicle s safety belt will f...

Page 35: ...er belt should not cross the face or neck The lap belt should fit snugly below the hips just touching the top of the thighs It should never be worn over the abdomen which could cause severe or even fatal internal injuries in a crash Accident statistics show that children are safer if they are restrained in the rear seat In a crash children who are not buckled up can strike other people who are buc...

Page 36: ...ose to the child s face or neck A If the child is sitting in a seat next to a window move the child toward the center of the vehicle If the child is sitting in the center rear seat passenger position move the child toward the safety belt buckle In either case be sure that the shoulder belt still is on the child s shoulder so that in a crash the child s upper body would have the restraint that belt...

Page 37: ...the belt in this way in a crash the child might slide under the belt The belt s force would then be applied right on the child s abdomen That could cause serious or fatal injuries The lap portion of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips just touching the child s thighs This applies belt force to the child s pelvic bones in a crash 1 31 ...

Page 38: ...p to some age must be restrained while in a vehicle Every time infants and young children ride in vehicles they should have the protection provided by appropriate restraints Young children should not use the vehicle s adult safety belts alone unless there is no other choice Instead they need to use a child restraint CAUTION People should never hold a baby in their arms while riding in a vehicle A ...

Page 39: ...ren who are up against or very close to any air bag when it inflates can be seriously injured or killed Air bags plus lap shoulder belts offer outstanding protection for adults and older children but not for young children and infants Neither the vehicle s safety belt system nor its air bag system is designed for them Young children and infants need the protection that a child restraint system can...

Page 40: ...t will have a label saying that it meets federal motor vehicle safety standards The restraint manufacturer s instructions that come with the restraint state the weight and height limitations for a particular child restraint In addition there are many kinds of restraints available for children with special needs CAUTION Newborn infants need complete support including support for the head and neck T...

Page 41: ...he child s abdomen In a crash the belt would apply force on a body area that s unprotected by any bony structure This alone could cause serious or fatal injuries Young children always should be secured in appropriate child restraints Child Restraint Systems An infant car bed A a special bed made for use in a motor vehicle is an infant restraint system designed to restrain or position a child on a ...

Page 42: ...of the infant The harness system holds the infant in place and in a crash acts to keep the infant positioned in the restraint A forward facing child seat C E provides restraint for the child s body with the harness and also sometimes with surfaces such as T shaped or shelf like shields 1 36 ...

Page 43: ...d restraints have used the adult belt system in the vehicle To help reduce the chance of injury the child also has to be secured within the restraint The vehicle s belt system secures the add on child restraint in the vehicle and the add on child restraint s harness system holds the child in place within the restraint One system the three point harness has straps that come down over each of the in...

Page 44: ...ment copy from the manufacturer Where to Put the Restraint Accident statistics show that children are safer if they are restrained in the rear rather than the front seat We therefore recommend that child restraints be secured in a rear seat including an infant riding in a rear facing infant seat a child riding in a forward facing child seat and an older child riding in a booster seat Never put a r...

Page 45: ...ints are designed for use with or without the top strap being anchored Others require the top strap always to be anchored Be sure to read and follow the instructions for your child restraint If yours requires that the top strap be anchored don t use the restraint unless it is anchored properly If the child restraint does not have a top strap one can be obtained in kit form for many child restraint...

Page 46: ...the top strap anchored you ll be ready to secure the child restraint itself Tighten the top strap when and as the child restraint manufacturer s instructions say Top Strap Anchor Location The top strap anchors are located on the filler panel behind the rear seat head restraints In order to access the anchors you ll have to open the covers Do not use a child restraint with a top strap in the right ...

Page 47: ...rear seat outboard passenger positions This system designed to make installation of child restraints easier does not use the vehicle s safety belts Instead it uses vehicle anchors A B and child restraint attachments to secure the restraints Some restraints also use another vehicle anchor to secure a top tether strap C 1 41 ...

Page 48: ...ating position with the LATCH system has a label on the seatback at each lower anchor position The labels are located near the base of rear outboard seating positions CAUTION If a LATCH type child restraint isn t attached to its anchorage points the restraint won t be able to protect the child correctly In a crash the child could be seriously injured or killed CAUTION Continued 1 42 ...

Page 49: ... position you want to use where the bottom of the seatback meets the back of the seat cushion 2 Put the child restraint on the seat 3 Attach the anchor points on the child restraint to the anchors in the vehicle The child restraint instructions will show you how 4 If the child restraint is forward facing attach the top strap to the top strap anchor See Top Strap on page 1 39 Tighten the top strap ...

Page 50: ...tem you will be using the lap shoulder belt to secure the child restraint in this position Be sure to follow the instructions that came with the child restraint Secure the child in the child restraint when and as the instructions say 1 Put the restraint on the seat 2 Pick up the latch plate and run the lap and shoulder portions of the vehicle s safety belt through or around the restraint The child...

Page 51: ...you re using a forward facing child restraint you may find it helpful to use your knee to push down on the child restraint as you tighten the belt 5 Push and pull the child restraint in different directions to be sure it is secure To remove the child restraint just unbuckle the vehicle s safety belt and let it go back all the way The safety belt will move freely again and be ready to work for an a...

Page 52: ... rear seat Although a rear seat is a safer place you can secure a forward facing child restraint in the right front seat If your child restraint does not have the LATCH system you ll be using the lap shoulder belt to secure the child restraint in this position Be sure to follow the instructions that came with the child restraint Secure the child in the child restraint when and as the instructions ...

Page 53: ...n the child restraint You may find it helpful to use your knee to push down on the child restraint as you tighten the belt 6 Push and pull the child restraint in different directions to be sure it is secure To remove the child restraint just unbuckle the vehicle s safety belt and let it go back all the way The safety belt will move freely again and be ready to work for an adult or larger child pas...

Page 54: ...d that passenger Frontal air bags are designed to help reduce the risk of injury from the force of an inflating air bag But these air bags must inflate very quickly to do their job and comply with federal regulations Here are the most important things to know about the air bag systems CAUTION You can be severely injured or killed in a crash if you aren t wearing your safety belt even if you have a...

Page 55: ... severe crashes where something hits the side of your vehicle They aren t designed to inflate in frontal in rollover or in rear crashes Everyone in your vehicle should wear a safety belt properly whether or not there s an air bag for that person CAUTION Both frontal and side impact air bags inflate with great force faster than the blink of an eye If you re too close to an inflating air bag as you ...

Page 56: ...tion that a child restraint system can provide Always secure children properly in your vehicle To read how see the part of this manual called Older Children or Infants and Young Children There is a air bag readiness light on the instrument panel which shows the air bag symbol The system checks the air bag electrical system for malfunctions The light tells you if there is an electrical problem See ...

Page 57: ...e right front passenger s frontal air bag is in the instrument panel on the passenger s side The driver s seat mounted side impact air bag is in the side of the driver s seatback closest to the door 1 51 ...

Page 58: ...seat mounted side impact air bag is in the side of the passenger s seatback closest to the door The side impact air bag for the driver and the person seated directly behind the driver is in the ceiling above the side windows 1 52 ...

Page 59: ...r even death The path of an inflating air bag must be kept clear Don t put anything between an occupant and an air bag and don t attach or put anything on the steering wheel hub or on or near any other air bag covering And because your vehicle has side impact air bags never secure anything to the roof of your vehicle by routing the rope or tiedown through any door or window opening If you do the p...

Page 60: ... will move or deform such as a parked car the threshold level will be higher The driver s and right front passenger s frontal air bags are not designed to inflate in rollovers rear impacts or in many side impacts because inflation would not help the occupant The side impact air bags are designed to inflate in moderate to severe side crashes A side impact air bag will inflate if the crash severity ...

Page 61: ...ontact the inside of the vehicle The air bag supplements the protection provided by safety belts Air bags distribute the force of the impact more evenly over the occupant s upper body stopping the occupant more gradually But the frontal air bags would not help you in many types of collisions including rollovers rear impacts and many side impacts primarily because an occupant s motion is not toward...

Page 62: ...is dust could cause breathing problems for people with a history of asthma or other breathing trouble To avoid this everyone in CAUTION Continued CAUTION Continued the vehicle should get out as soon as it is safeto do so If you have breathing problems but can t get out of the vehicle after an air bag inflates then get fresh air by opening a window or a door If you experience breathing problems fol...

Page 63: ...ion and driver s safety belt usage at deployment or near deployment crash The module also records speed engine RPM brake and throttle data Let only qualified technicians work on your air bag systems Improper service can mean that an air bag system won t work properly See your dealer for service Notice If you damage the covering for the driver s or the right front passenger s air bag or the air bag...

Page 64: ...e 7 12 CAUTION For up to 10 seconds after the ignition key is turned off and the battery is disconnected an air bag can still inflate during improper service CAUTION Continued CAUTION Continued You can be injured if you are to close to an air bag when it inflates Avoid wires wrapped with yellow tape yellow coverings or yellow connectors They are probably part of the air bag systems Be sure to foll...

Page 65: ...ck Checking Your Restraint Systems Now and then make sure the safety belt reminder light and all your belts buckles latch plates retractors and anchorages are working properly Look for any other loose or damaged safety belt system parts If you see anything that might keep a safety belt system from doing its job have it repaired Torn or frayed safety belts may not protect you in a crash They can ri...

Page 66: ...ng a more severe crash then you need new parts If the LATCH system was being used during a more severe crash you may need new LATCH system parts If belts are cut or damaged replace them Collision damage also may mean you will need to have LATCH system safety belt or seat parts repaired or replaced New parts and repairs may be necessary even if the belt or LATCH system wasn t being used at the time...

Page 67: ...Vehicle Break In 2 21 Ignition Positions 2 22 Starting Your Engine 2 24 Engine Coolant Heater 2 25 Automatic Transmission Operation 2 26 Manual Transmission Operation 2 32 Parking Brake 2 34 Shifting Into Park P Automatic Transmission 2 35 Shifting Out of Park P Automatic Transmission 2 37 Parking Your Vehicle Manual Transmission 2 37 Parking Over Things That Burn 2 38 Engine Exhaust 2 38 Running ...

Page 68: ...orage Areas 2 52 Glove Box 2 52 Cupholder s 2 52 Center Console Storage Area 2 52 Map Pocket 2 52 Assist Handles 2 52 Garment Hooks 2 52 Roof Rack Provisions 2 53 Convenience Net 2 53 Sunroof 2 54 Vehicle Personalization 2 55 Memory Seat and Mirrors 2 55 Section 2 Features and Controls 2 2 ...

Page 69: ...with the ignition key is dangerous for many reasons A child or others could be badly injured or even killed They could operate the power windows or other controls or even make the vehicle move Do not leave the keys in a vehicle with children 2 3 ...

Page 70: ... the vehicle OnStar may be able to send a command to unlock your vehicle See OnStar System on page 2 45 for more information Remote Keyless Entry System Your keyless entry system operates on a radio frequency subject to Federal Communications Commission FCC Rules and with Industry Canada This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This ...

Page 71: ...r Remote Keyless Entry System Operation on page 2 5 If you are still having trouble see your dealer or a qualified technician for service Remote Keyless Entry System Operation With this feature you can lock and unlock the doors or the trunk and turn on your vehicle s interior lamps from about 10 feet 3 m away using the remote keyless entry transmitter supplied with your vehicle Q Lock Press this s...

Page 72: ...horn symbol when the ignition is turned off The horn will sound and the exterior lamps will flash for up to 30 seconds To stop the instant panic alarm press the symbol again or turn the ignition to ON V Trunk Press this button to open the trunk The remote keyless entry transmitter can be used to recall the memory settings for up to two drivers For more information see DIC Vehicle Personalization o...

Page 73: ...e not to touch any of the circuitry Static from your body transferred to these surfaces may damage the transmitter 1 Use a flat thin object to pry open the transmitter 2 Once the transmitter is separated use a pencil or similar object to remove the old battery Do not use a metal object 3 Insert the new battery as the instructions under the cover indicate 4 Snap the transmitter back together tightl...

Page 74: ...e whenever you leave it Outsiders can easily enter through an unlocked door when you slow down or stop your vehicle Locking your doors can help prevent this from happening There are several ways to lock and unlock your vehicle Because your vehicle has the theft deterrent system you must unlock the doors with the key or remote keyless entry transmitter to avoid setting off the alarm If the windows ...

Page 75: ...er door lock switch or the lock button on the remote keyless entry transmitter is pressed when the key is not in the ignition and the driver s door is opened a chime will sound three times indicating that delayed locking is active When all the doors are closed the doors will lock automatically after five seconds If a door is reopened before five seconds have elapsed the five second timer will rese...

Page 76: ... If someone needs to exit the vehicle once the doors are locked have that person use the manual lever or power door lock switch When the door is closed again it will not lock automatically Use the manual lever or the power door lock switch to lock the door The power door locks can be programmed through prompts displayed on the Driver Information Center DIC These prompts allow you to choose various...

Page 77: ...rom the outside 2 Insert your key into the slot next to the rear door security lock label and turn it to disengage the lock 3 Repeat the steps for the other lock The rear door locks will now work normally Lockout Protection If you press the power door lock switch when the key is in the ignition and any door is open all the doors will lock and only the driver s door will unlock If you close the doo...

Page 78: ... Control System in the Index If you have air outlets on or under the instrument panel open them all the way See Engine Exhaust on page 2 38 Trunk Lock Release The remote trunk release button is located on the lower portion of the driver s door To use this feature an automatic transmission must be in PARK P or NEUTRAL N and your manual transmission must be in NEUTRAL with the parking brake set Pres...

Page 79: ... with the rear seat pass through door you can access the trunk without opening the trunk lid This is especially useful when transporting long items such as skis To open the door pull down the rear seat armrest Then pull the lever all the way down to release the door To close the panel push the door up and back into place Then try to open the door without pulling up on the lever to make sure it is ...

Page 80: ...with the windows closed is dangerous A child can be overcome by the extreme heat and can suffer permanent injuries or even death from heat stroke Never leave a child alone in a vehicle especially with the windows closed in warm or hot weather 2 14 ...

Page 81: ...ssory Power RAP under Ignition Positions on page 2 22 Express Down Window This feature is on all the power windows Press the down arrow on the switch to the second position to activate the express down feature If you want to stop the window as it is lowering press the down arrow on the switch again Express Up Window This feature is on both front power windows Press the up arrow on the switch to th...

Page 82: ...switch until the window is fully closed 4 Continue holding up arrow on the switch for approximately two seconds after the window is completely closed The window is now reprogrammed Repeat the process for the other front window Anti Pinch Feature If a hand an arm or another object is above the middle of the window and is in the path of the window when the express up feature is active the window wil...

Page 83: ...indows press the button again The light on the button will go out You can program this feature to disable all passenger windows or only the rear passenger windows See DIC Vehicle Personalization on page 3 79 for more information Sun Visors Swing down the primary visor to block out glare It can also be detached from the center mount and moved to the side to block glare from that direction The drive...

Page 84: ... a remote keyless entry transmitter the horn will sound and the lamps will flash for up to 30 seconds The theft deterrent system won t arm if you lock the doors with a key or use the manual door lock It activates only if you use the remote keyless entry transmitter To avoid activating the alarm by accident do the following The vehicle should be locked with the door key or the manual door lock afte...

Page 85: ...blown To replace the fuse see Fuses and Circuit Breakers on page 5 94 If the fuse does not need to be replaced you may need to have your vehicle serviced To reduce the possibility of theft always arm the theft deterrent system when leaving your vehicle Immobilizer This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 this device may not cause int...

Page 86: ...nition key At this time you may also want to check the fuse See Fuses and Circuit Breakers on page 5 94 If the engine still does not start with the other key your vehicle needs service If your vehicle does start the first key may be faulty See your dealer who can service the theft deterrent system to have a new key made It is possible for the theft deterrent system decoder to learn the transponder...

Page 87: ...ust be serviced by your dealer Your vehicle is not protected by the theft deterrent system at this time In an emergency contact Cadillac Roadside Assistance See Roadside Service on page 7 6 Starting and Operating Your Vehicle New Vehicle Break In Notice Your vehicle does not need an elaborate break in But it will perform better in the long run if you follow these guidelines for the first 500 miles...

Page 88: ...e needs service A OFF This is the only position in which you can insert or remove the key This position locks the ignition steering wheel and transmission It s a theft deterrent feature B ACCESSORY This position allows you to use things like the radio and the windshield wipers when the engine is off This position will allow you to turn off the engine but still turn the steering wheel C ON This pos...

Page 89: ...F 3 Pull the key straight out of the ignition switch Steering Column Ignition Lock Release Automatic Transmission If your vehicle has a dead battery or a battery with low voltage you can still release the ignition lock and remove the key Use the following procedure to release the steering column 1 Locate the plastic screw head on the underside of the plastic cover for the steering column 2 Insert ...

Page 90: ... you could damage the transmission Shift to PARK P only when your vehicle is stopped Manual Transmission The shift lever should be in NEUTRAL and the parking brake engaged Hold the clutch pedal to the floor and start the engine Your vehicle won t start if the clutch pedal is not all the way down that s a safety feature 1 With your foot off the accelerator pedal turn your ignition key to START Then...

Page 91: ...the driver s side of the vehicle near the engine oil dipstick See Engine Compartment Overview on page 5 12 for more information on location You must remove the plastic cap to access the plug 3 Plug it into a normal grounded 110 volt AC outlet CAUTION Plugging the cord into an ungrounded outlet could cause an electrical shock Also the wrong kind of extension cord could overheat and cause a fire You...

Page 92: ...shift lever PARK P This position locks the rear wheels It s the best position to use when you start the engine because your vehicle can t move easily CAUTION It is dangerous to get out of your vehicle if the shift lever is not fully in PARK P with the parking brake firmly set Your vehicle can roll Do not leave your vehicle when the engine is running unless you have to If you have left the engine r...

Page 93: ...our transmission See If You Are Stuck In Sand Mud Ice or Snow on page 4 30 for additional information NEUTRAL N In this position the engine doesn t connect with the wheels To restart when you re already moving use NEUTRAL N only You can also use NEUTRAL N when your vehicle is being towed CAUTION Shifting into a drive gear while your engine is running at high speed is dangerous Unless your foot is ...

Page 94: ... your speed as you go down steep mountain roads but then you would also want to use your brakes off and on If the shift lever is put into THIRD 3 the transmission won t shift into THIRD 3 until the vehicle is moving slowly enough SECOND 2 This position gives you even more power than THIRD 3 You can use it on very steep hills or in deep snow or mud If the shift lever is put in SECOND 2 the transmis...

Page 95: ...into PARK P and remove the ignition key Use the following procedure to release the shift lever 1 Pull up on the rear part of the leather boot that surrounds the shift lever 2 Fold the boot upward to expose the mechanism beneath the shift lever 3 Locate and remove the small oval cap near the forward right side of the shifter mechanism 2 29 ...

Page 96: ... to change the driving mode of the vehicle from the normal driving mode to a sportier driving mode In sport mode the vehicle will have firmer shifting and increased performance The sport mode button is located on the center console near the transmission shift lever Press the button once to turn on the sport mode Press the button again to return to normal driving mode 2 30 ...

Page 97: ...ill remain in sport mode If your vehicle is equipped with the memory feature the transmission mode sport or normal will be saved with the memory seat position Press the sport mode button again to turn off the feature and return to normal driving mode Winter Driving Mode Button Automatic Transmission This feature provides more traction during slippery conditions by using THIRD 3 gear when you begin...

Page 98: ...is not intended for continuous use or for use when the vehicle is stuck in sand mud ice snow or gravel If your vehicle becomes stuck see Rocking Your Vehicle under If You Are Stuck In Sand Mud Ice or Snow on page 4 30 for more information on how to free it Manual Transmission Operation If your vehicle has a manual transmission the shift lever is located on the center console between the front seat...

Page 99: ... Vehicle Manual Transmission on page 2 37 for more information If your vehicle has a manual transmission in order for you to remove the key from the ignition you must press the key release button on the ignition switch See Key Release Button under Ignition Positions on page 2 22 for more information Shift Speeds Manual Transmission CAUTION If you skip a gear when you downshift you could lose contr...

Page 100: ...ight on page 3 39 for more information To release the parking brake pull the release lever located to the left of the steering wheel on the instrument panel Notice Driving with the parking brake on can overheat the brake system and cause premature wear or damage to brake system parts Verify that the parking brake is fully released and the brake warning light is off before driving A warning chime w...

Page 101: ...ng a Trailer on page 4 38 To shift into PARK P use the following steps 1 Hold the brake pedal down with your right foot 2 Move the shift lever into PARK P like this Press the button on the front of the shift lever as you push the shift lever all the way toward the front of your vehicle into PARK P Release the button With your right foot still holding the brake pedal down set the parking brake with...

Page 102: ...if you can move the shift lever away from PARK P without first pushing the button on the shift lever If you can it means that the shift lever wasn t fully locked into PARK P Torque Lock Automatic Transmission If you are parking on a hill and you don t shift your transmission into PARK P properly the weight of the vehicle may put too much force on the parking pawl in the transmission You may find i...

Page 103: ...nt If you ever hold the pedal down but still can t shift out of PARK P try the following 1 Turn the ignition key to ACCESSORY Open and close the driver s door to turn off the RAP feature 2 Apply and hold the brake until the end of Step 4 3 Shift to NEUTRAL N 4 Start the vehicle and then shift to the drive gear you want 5 Have the vehicle fixed as soon as you can Parking Your Vehicle Manual Transmi...

Page 104: ...nconsciousness and death You might have exhaust coming in if Your exhaust system sounds strange or different Your vehicle gets rusty underneath Your vehicle was damaged in a collision Your vehicle was damaged when driving over high points on the road or over road debris Repairs were not done correctly Your vehicle or exhaust system had been modified improperly If you ever suspect exhaust is coming...

Page 105: ... Another closed in place can be a blizzard See Winter Driving on page 4 26 CAUTION It can be dangerous to get out of your vehicle if the shift lever is not fully in PARK P with the parking brake firmly set Your vehicle can roll Do not leave your vehicle when the engine is running unless you have to If you have left the engine running the vehicle can move suddenly You or others could be injured To ...

Page 106: ... Do not spray glass cleaner directly on the mirror as that may cause the liquid cleaner to enter the mirror housing Automatic Dimming Rearview Mirror with OnStar and Compass Your vehicle may have an automatic dimming inside rearview mirror with a compass The mirror also contains OnStar controls For more information about OnStar see OnStar System on page 2 45 The mirror has an eight point compass d...

Page 107: ...s window the compass may need calibration The mirror can be calibrated by driving the vehicle in circles at 5 mph 8 km h or less until the display reads a direction The compass can be placed in calibration mode by pressing and holding the on off button until a C is shown in the compass display Compass Variance Compass variance is the difference between earth s magnetic north and true geographic no...

Page 108: ...ff button quickly until you reach the correct zone number Stop pressing the button and the mirror will return to normal operation If C appears in the compass window the compass may need calibration See Compass Calibration listed previously Cleaning the Mirror When cleaning the mirror use a paper towel or similar material dampened with glass cleaner Do not spray glass cleaner directly on the mirror...

Page 109: ...he direction you want the mirror to go Adjust each mirror so you can see the side of your vehicle and the area behind your vehicle The mirrors can be manually folded inward to prevent damage when going through an automatic car wash To fold push the mirror toward the vehicle To return the mirror to its original position push outward Be sure to return both mirrors to their original unfolded position...

Page 110: ...Power Mirrors on page 2 43 for more information This feature can be enabled disabled through the DIC See DIC Vehicle Personalization on page 3 79 for more information Outside Convex Mirror Your passenger s side mirror is convex A convex mirror s surface is curved so you can see more from the driver s seat CAUTION A convex mirror can make things like other vehicles look farther away than they reall...

Page 111: ...greement is required prior to delivery of OnStar services and prepaid calling minutes are also required for OnStar Personal Calling and OnStar Virtual Advisor use Terms and conditions of the Subscription Service Agreement can be found at www onstar com OnStar Services One of the following plans is normally included for a specific duration with each vehicle equipped with OnStar You can upgrade or e...

Page 112: ...Star user s guide in your vehicle s glove box or call OnStar at 1 888 4 ONSTAR 1 888 466 7827 OnStar Virtual Advisor With OnStar Virtual Advisor you can listen to the news entertainment and informative topics such as traffic and weather reports You are able to listen and reply to your e mail through your vehicle s speakers OnStar Steering Wheel Controls CTS You can use the steering wheel controls ...

Page 113: ...th the HomeLink Transmitter it complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 this device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation This device complies with RSS 210 of Industry Canada Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 this d...

Page 114: ... are clear of the garage door or gate operator you are programming When programming a garage door it is advised to park outside of the garage It is recommended that a new battery be installed in your hand held transmitter for quicker and more accurate transmission of the radio frequency Your vehicle s engine should be turned off while programming the transmitter Follow these steps to program up to...

Page 115: ... the programming of a rolling code equipped device most commonly a garage door opener 6 Locate in the garage the garage door opener receiver motor head unit Locate the Learn or Smart button This can usually be found where the hanging antenna wire is attached to the motor head unit 7 Firmly press and release the Learn or Smart button The name and color of the button may vary by manufacturer You wil...

Page 116: ...ter until the frequency signal has been successfully accepted by HomeLink The indicator light will flash slowly at first and then rapidly Proceed with Step 4 under Programming HomeLink to complete Using HomeLink Press and hold the appropriate HomeLink button for at least half of a second The indicator light will come on while the signal is being transmitted Erasing HomeLink Buttons To erase progra...

Page 117: ...While still holding the HomeLink button proceed with Step 2 under Programming HomeLink Resetting Defaults To reset HomeLink to default settings do the following 1 Hold down the two outside buttons for about 20 seconds until the indicator light begins to flash 2 Continue to hold both buttons until the HomeLink indicator light turns off 3 Release both buttons For questions or comments contact HomeLi...

Page 118: ...t center armrest Pull the armrest down to access the cupholders Center Console Storage Area The center console has a storage tray a storage compartment for CDs or cassette tapes a dual cupholder with a removable rubber liner and an armrest To access the storage area pull up on the latch located at the front of the armrest Map Pocket The map storage pockets are located on each door as well as on th...

Page 119: ... carrier The mounting locations are located on the roof rail You must open the doors to access them The threaded nuts are covered with a plastic cap that must be removed before use For more information on purchasing the rack carrier as well as installation information contact your dealer Convenience Net The convenience net attaches to the floor and back wall of the trunk using four anchor points a...

Page 120: ...n Turn the control clockwise to this position to open the glass panel all the way The sunshade will open with the glass panel or it can be opened manually I Vent Turn the control counterclockwise to this position to use the vent feature The glass panel will tilt upward from the vehicle The sunshade must be opened manually Close Turn the control to this position to close the sunroof The sunshade mu...

Page 121: ...g positions If your vehicle has a manual transmission and the engine is running the parking brake must be set to recall the memory seat driving positions The stored driving positions can be recalled without setting the parking brake if the vehicle is off Press one of the numbered memory buttons to recall the stored setting Each time a memory button is pressed a single beep will sound Three chimes ...

Page 122: ...ll sound and the seat will move to the previously stored exit position for the currently identified driver If an exit position has not been stored for this driver the seat will move all the way back The position of the outside mirrors is not stored or recalled for the exit position If your vehicle has an automatic transmission the vehicle must be in PARK P to recall the exit positions For a manual...

Page 123: ...3 36 Tachometer 3 37 Safety Belt Reminder Light 3 37 Air Bag Readiness Light 3 38 Charging System Light 3 39 Brake System Warning Light 3 39 Anti Lock Brake System Warning Light 3 40 Traction Control System TCS Warning Light 3 41 Engine Coolant Temperature Warning Light 3 41 Engine Coolant Temperature Gage 3 42 Malfunction Indicator Lamp 3 42 Oil Pressure Light 3 46 Winter Driving Mode Light Autom...

Page 124: ...m 3 117 Theft Deterrent Feature 3 117 Audio Steering Wheel Controls 3 118 Understanding Radio Reception 3 119 Care of Your CDs 3 119 Care of Your CD Player 3 119 Diversity Antenna System 3 120 XM Satellite Radio Antenna System 48 Contiguous US States 3 120 Section 3 Instrument Panel 3 2 ...

Page 125: ... NOTES 3 3 ...

Page 126: ...Instrument Panel Overview 3 4 ...

Page 127: ... Navigation System See Audio System s on page 3 100 H OnStar Button Base Radio or Voice Recognition Button Navigation System See Audio Steering Wheel Controls on page 3 118 I Audio Volume Knob and Source Button See Audio Steering Wheel Controls on page 3 118 J Storage Compartment or Ashtray See Ashtrays and Cigarette Lighter on page 3 25 K Transmission Shift Lever See Automatic Transmission Operat...

Page 128: ... the two air vents Your hazard warning flashers work no matter what position your key is in and even if the key isn t in Press the button to make the front and rear turn signal lamps flash on and off The light in the center of the button will flash indicating that the hazard warning flashers are on Press the button again to turn the flashers off When the hazard warning flashers are on neither your...

Page 129: ...lt wheel allows you to adjust the steering wheel before you drive You can raise it to the highest level to give your legs more room when you exit and enter the vehicle The lever that allows you to tilt the steering wheel is located on the left side of the steering column To tilt the wheel hold the steering wheel and pull the lever Then move the steering wheel to a comfortable position and release ...

Page 130: ...udio system 2 Scroll through the menu by turning the knob 3 When SETUP appears on the display press the knob once to select it 4 Scroll through the SETUP menu by turning the knob 5 When CONFIGURE SWC KEYS appears on the display press the knob once to select it 6 Scroll through the buttons 1 2 3 or 4 When you reach the control you wish to program press the knob once to select it 7 Choose a new func...

Page 131: ...d the function you selected will appear next to the number of the control at the right of the display 6 Press the multi function button next to the Back prompt to exit each menu If you desire to program another control repeat the procedure Each function can only be used once When you program a control with a function that function is removed from the list of functions available It will return to t...

Page 132: ...lace burned out bulbs to help avoid possible accidents Check the fuse and for burned out bulbs if the arrow fails to work when signaling a turn See Fuses and Circuit Breakers on page 5 94 for more information Turn Signal On Chime If the turn signal is left on for about 1 mile 1 6 km a warning chime will sound and the Turn Signal On message will appear on the Driver Information Center DIC display S...

Page 133: ...l is located in the middle of the turn signal multifunction lever O Exterior Lamp Control Turn the control with this symbol on it to operate the exterior lamps The exterior lamp control has four positions O On Off Turn the control to this position to turn off all lamps except the Daytime Running Lamps DRL AUTO Automatic Turn the control to this position to put the headlamps in automatic mode AUTO ...

Page 134: ...Reminder A warning chime will sound if the exterior lamp control is left on in either the headlamp or parking lamp position and the driver s door is opened with the ignition off Fog Lamps Use the fog lamps for better vision in foggy or misty conditions The fog lamp control is located on the turn signal multifunction lever The band with this symbol is used to turn the fog lamps on and off The parki...

Page 135: ...es not work at speeds below about 25 mph 40 km h If you apply your brakes the cruise control will shut off CAUTION Cruise control can be dangerous where you can not drive safely at a steady speed So do not use your cruise control on winding roads or in heavy traffic Cruise control can be dangerous on slippery roads On such roads fast changes in tire traction can cause needless wheel spinning and y...

Page 136: ...ntrol at a desired speed and then you apply the brake This of course disengages the cruise control But you don t need to reset it Once you re going about 25 mph 40 km h or more you can move the cruise control switch briefly from on to resume accelerate You ll go right back up to your chosen speed and stay there If you hold the switch at resume accelerate the vehicle will keep going faster until yo...

Page 137: ...ing Cruise Control on Hills How well your cruise control will work on hills depends upon your speed load and the steepness of the hills When going up steep hills you may have to step on the accelerator pedal to maintain your speed When going downhill you may have to brake or shift to a lower gear to keep your speed down Applying the brake or shifting into a lower gear will take you out of cruise c...

Page 138: ...er down and release it for a single wiping cycle The lever will return to its original position For more cycles hold the lever down before releasing it 9 Off Put the lever in this position to turn off the wipers Delay Put the lever in this position to set a delay between wipes Turn the delay adjustment band to set the length of the delay 3 16 ...

Page 139: ...out six seconds while you are driving the exterior lamps will come on automatically if the exterior lamp control is in AUTO See Wiper Activated Headlamps listed previously for more information Be sure to clear ice and snow from the wiper blades before using them If they re frozen to the windshield gently loosen or thaw them If the blades do become damaged install new blades or blade inserts For mo...

Page 140: ...he windshield Washer fluid will squirt onto the windshield and the wipers will run for a few cycles to clear the windshield For more wash cycles press and hold the button If your vehicle is low on washer fluid the Check Washer Fluid message will appear on the Driver Information Center DIC display See DIC Warnings and Messages on page 3 61 for more information If the headlamps are on when you wash ...

Page 141: ...d If the headlamps are off only the windshield will be washed when the washer button is pressed To wash the headlamps press the washer button located at the end of the windshield wiper lever Both the headlamps and the windshield will be washed See Windshield Washer listed previously for more information Cruise Control The controls to operate the cruise control are located on the turn signal multif...

Page 142: ...in PARK P or the parking brake is not set on a manual transmission When DRL are on only your front turn signal lamps will be on No other exterior lamps will be on when the DRL are being used Your instrument panel won t be lit up either When the exterior lamp control is in AUTO and it s dark enough outside the DRL will turn off and the low beam headlamps will turn on When it s bright enough outside...

Page 143: ...turn it off by pressing the OK button if you have the Navigation audio system or the CLR button if you have the Base audio system To operate your vehicle with the DRL off turn the exterior lamp control off Then turn on the fog lamps or parking lamps and the DRL will turn off The Headlamps Suggested message will appear on the DIC display This will work regardless of gear position and whether or not...

Page 144: ...ned on after the ignition is turned to OFF If you need to leave the lamps on for more than 10 minutes use the exterior lamp control to turn the lamps back on Interior Lamps Instrument Panel Brightness The lever for this feature is located on the overhead console Slide the lever toward the symbol to brighten the lights or away from it to dim them If you slide the lever all the way toward the symbol...

Page 145: ...ture prohibits dimming of the instrument panel displays and backlighting during daylight hours when the key is in the ignition and the headlamps are on This feature operates with the light sensor and is fully automatic When the light sensor reads darkness outside and the parking lamps are active the instrument panel displays can be adjusted by sliding the instrument panel brightness lever toward t...

Page 146: ...d fuse block 2 Find the I P OUTLET and OUTLET fuses and move them over a space to the open cavity next to each fuse Notice Leaving electrical equipment on for extended periods will drain the battery Always turn off electrical equipment when not in use and do not plug in equipment that exceeds the maximum amperage rating Certain electrical accessories may not be compatible with the accessory power ...

Page 147: ...einstall push the tray back into place Cigarette Lighter Notice Holding a cigarette lighter in while it is heating will not allow the lighter to back away from the heating element when it is hot Damage from overheating may occur to the lighter or heating element or a fuse could be blown Do not hold a cigarette lighter in while it is heating The cigarette lighter is located next to the ashtray The ...

Page 148: ... cause the system to heat or cool any faster If you set the system at the warmest temperature setting the system will remain in manual mode at that temperature and it will not go into automatic mode In cold weather the system will start at reduced fan speeds to avoid blowing cold air into your vehicle until warmer air is available The system will start out blowing air at the floor but may change m...

Page 149: ...stem in manual mode Press AUTO to return to automatic operation The outboard air outlets will always receive airflow regardless of the mode selected See Outlet Adjustment on page 3 31 to change this airflow from the outboard outlets To change the current mode select one of the following Y Vent This mode directs air to the instrument panel outlets Bi Level This mode directs approximately half of th...

Page 150: ...and will automatically turn off after 10 minutes when defog is selected Using recirculation for long periods of time may cause the air inside your vehicle to become too dry or stuffy To prevent this from happening after the air in your vehicle has cooled turn the recirculation mode off QPWRR Power Driver s Temperature Press the PWR button located on the driver s side of the climate control panel t...

Page 151: ...radiation and the air inside your vehicle then use the information to maintain the selected temperature by initiating needed adjustments to the temperature the fan speed and the air delivery system The system may also supply cooler air to the side of the vehicle facing the sun The recirculation mode will also be activated as necessary Do not cover the sensors or the automatic climate control syste...

Page 152: ...e is cancelled when you enter defog mode If you select recirculation while in defog mode it will be cancelled after 10 minutes If you have fogging on the side windows turn the thumbwheel on the outboard outlets to the side window defog position See Outlet Adjustment on page 3 31 for more information 0 Defrost Pressing defrost directs most of the air to the windshield with some air directed to the ...

Page 153: ...r about five minutes before turning off The defogger can also be turned off by pressing the button again or by turning off the engine The heated outside rearview mirrors will heat to help clear fog or frost from the surface of the mirror when the rear window defogger button is on Notice Using a razor blade or sharp object to clear the inside rear window may damage the rear window defogger Repairs ...

Page 154: ...ely affect the performance of the system Keep the path under the front seats clear of objects to help circulate the air inside of your vehicle more effectively If the airflow seems low when the fan speed is at the highest setting the passenger compartment air filter may need to be replaced For more information see Passenger Compartment Air Filter on page 3 32 Passenger Compartment Air Filter The p...

Page 155: ... the screen by lifting and sliding toward the center of the vehicle 5 Pull out on the two tabs located on each end of the filter cover 6 Lift the filter cover off by pulling it straight upward 7 Remove the old filter and insert a new one Make sure the arrow on the filter is pointing toward the passenger compartment See Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts on page 6 15 for the correct part number f...

Page 156: ...know they re working If you are familiar with this section you should not be alarmed when this happens Gages can indicate when there may be or is a problem with one of your vehicle s functions Often gages and warning lights work together to let you know when there s a problem with your vehicle When one of the warning lights comes on and stays on when you are driving or when one of the gages shows ...

Page 157: ...s designed to let you know at a glance how your vehicle is running You ll know how fast you re going how much fuel you re using and many of the other things you ll need to know to drive safely and economically United States version shown Canada similar 3 35 ...

Page 158: ...The selected trip odometer A or B will be displayed at the top of the screen with the accumulated mileage 3 Repeat the steps to view the other trip odometer You can reset the selected trip odometer by pressing CLR Clear button located in the center of the INFO button to the right of the screen The mileage for that trip odometer will return to zero Each trip odometer must be reset individually Usin...

Page 159: ...rpm are too high the throttle is closed to reduce speed if this is not sufficient then the fuel supply to the engine will be limited When the rpms return to normal the fuel supply will return to normal This helps prevent damage to the engine Safety Belt Reminder Light When the key is turned to ON or START a chime will come on for several seconds to remind people to fasten their safety belts unless...

Page 160: ...driving your air bag system may not work properly Have your vehicle serviced right away CAUTION If the air bag readiness light stays on after you start your vehicle it means the air bag system may not be working properly The air bags in your vehicle may not inflate in a crash or they could even inflate without a crash To help avoid injury to yourself or others have your vehicle serviced right away...

Page 161: ...ll accessories Brake System Warning Light Your vehicle s hydraulic brake system is divided into two parts If one part isn t working the other part can still work and stop you For good braking though you need both parts working well If the warning light comes on there is a brake problem Have your brake system inspected right away This light should come on briefly when you turn the ignition key to O...

Page 162: ...ehicle towed for service Anti Lock Brake System Warning Light With the anti lock brake system the light will come on when your engine is started and may stay on for several seconds That s normal If the ABS warning light comes on and stays on there may be a problem with the antilock portion of the brake system If the red BRAKE light is not on you still have brakes but you don t have antilock brakes...

Page 163: ...ight still stays on or comes back on again while you are driving your vehicle needs service Have the traction control system inspected as soon as possible See Traction Control System TCS on page 4 9 for more information Engine Coolant Temperature Warning Light This light tells you that your engine is very hot This light will come on when you first start the vehicle as a check to let you know that ...

Page 164: ... the fuel ignition and emission control systems This system is called OBD II On Board Diagnostics Second Generation and is intended to assure that emissions are at acceptable levels for the life of the vehicle helping to produce a cleaner environment The Check Engine light comes on to indicate that there is a problem and service is required Malfunctions often will be indicated by the system before...

Page 165: ... to come on Modifications to these systems could lead to costly repairs not covered by your warranty This may also result in a failure to pass a required Emission Inspection Maintenance test This light should come on as a check to show you it is working when the ignition is on and the engine is not running If the light does not come on have it repaired This light will also come on during a malfunc...

Page 166: ...still flashing follow the previous steps and see your dealer for service as soon as possible If the Light Is On Steady You may be able to correct the emission system malfunction by considering the following Did you recently put fuel into your vehicle If so reinstall the fuel cap making sure to fully install the cap See Filling Your Tank on page 5 7 The diagnostic system can determine if the fuel c...

Page 167: ...sions Inspection and Maintenance Programs Some state provincial and local governments have or may begin programs to inspect the emission control equipment on your vehicle Failure to pass this inspection could prevent you from getting a vehicle registration Here are some things you need to know to help your vehicle pass an inspection Your vehicle will not pass this inspection if the Check Engine li...

Page 168: ...llow the maintenance schedule in this manual for changing engine oil This light tells you if there could be a problem with your engine oil pressure The light goes on when you turn your key to ON or START It goes off once you start your engine That s a check to be sure the light works If it doesn t come on be sure to have it fixed so it will be there to warn you if something goes wrong When the lig...

Page 169: ...ed service See your dealer See Winter Driving Mode under Automatic Transmission Operation on page 2 26 for more information Sport Mode Light Automatic Transmission This light will come on while the sport mode is in use When you turn off the sport mode the light will go out If it stays on your vehicle may need service See your dealer See Sport Mode under Automatic Transmission Operation on page 2 2...

Page 170: ...ltifunction Lever on page 3 9 for more information Lights On Reminder This light comes on whenever the parking lamps are on See Headlamps On Reminder under Turn Signal Multifunction Lever on page 3 9 for more information Cruise Control Light This light comes on whenever you set your cruise control The light will go out when the cruise control is turned off See Cruise Control under Turn Signal Mult...

Page 171: ...DIC and a single chime will sound Here are a few concerns some owners have had about the fuel gage All of these situations are normal and do not indicate that anything is wrong with the fuel gage At the gas station the gas pump shuts off before the gage reads full The gage may change when you turn stop quickly or accelerate quickly It takes a little more or less fuel to fill the tank than the gage...

Page 172: ...up or down arrows on this switch to scroll through the system status information CLR Clear Press this button to clear DIC messages and to reset DIC items to zero This button is also used to exit out of a menu See DIC Warnings and Messages on page 3 61 and Status of Vehicle Systems on page 3 52 for more information TUNE SEL Select Knob Once a menu is displayed use the knob located to the lower righ...

Page 173: ...le Systems on page 3 52 TUNE SEL Select Knob See the information listed previously on this knob It is equivalent to the TUNE SEL knob on the Base audio system and is located in the same place Press the button with the circle on it when it is next to a menu item or a prompt on the right side of the display to select the menu item or acknowledge the prompt See Status Menu Item Descriptions under Sta...

Page 174: ...cated to the right of the display The following items are available BLANK LINE OUTSIDE TEMP MI TRIP A MI TRIP B MILES RANGE MPG AVG MPG INST GAL FUEL USED AVG MPH TIMER BATTERY VOLTS ENGINE OIL LIFE TRANS FLUID LIFE Automatic Transmission Only These items can be reset Each one must be reset individually For a detailed description of the menu items and how to reset them see Vehicle Information Menu...

Page 175: ...p Odometer B Fuel Range Average Fuel Economy Instantaneous Fuel Economy Fuel Used Average Vehicle Speed Timer Battery Voltage Engine Oil Life Transmission Fluid Life Automatic Transmission Only Blank Display These items can be reset Each one must be reset individually For a detailed description of the menu items and how to reset them see Vehicle Information Menu Item Descriptions following You can...

Page 176: ...er is calculated based on the number of mpg L 100 km recorded since the last time this menu item was reset To reset the MPG AVG using the Base audio system press the CLR button located to the right of the screen The display will return to zero To reset the Average Fuel Economy using the Navigation system press and hold the multi function button that corresponds to the Reset prompt in the upper rig...

Page 177: ...R button located to the right of the screen The display will return to zero To reset the Average Vehicle Speed using the Navigation system press and hold the multi function button that corresponds to the Reset prompt in the upper right of the display The display will return to zero TIMER Timer If you select this item a timing feature is displayed The timer functions like a stopwatch in that you ca...

Page 178: ...ust reset the engine oil life monitor separately For more information on resetting the engine oil life monitor see Engine Oil on page 5 16 The engine oil life monitor does not check the amount of oil your vehicle has so you should check the oil level periodically See Engine Oil on page 5 16 for more information TRANS FLUID LIFE Transmission Fluid Life Automatic Transmission If you select this item...

Page 179: ...clockwise or counterclockwise to scroll through the menu items Refer to the CTS Entertainment and Navigation System owner s manual supplied with your vehicle for more information on the accessing main menu and descriptions of the menu items for the Navigation system The DIC main menu for the Base audio system consists of the following menu items e BASS MID TREBLE e EQ DSP Bose Radio AVC Bose Radio...

Page 180: ...e and continue scrolling through the main menu See DSP under Audio System s on page 3 100 for more information AVC Automatic Volume Compensation This menu item allows you to turn the AVC feature on and off Press the TUNE SEL knob once to turn AVC on and off When AVC is on an X will be in the box next to AVC on the menu The X disappears when AVC is off See AVC under Audio System s on page 3 100 for...

Page 181: ...OCAL DISTANT This feature instructs the audio system to seek only local radio stations with the strongest signal or to seek all radio stations with a strong signal in a large area Use LOCAL when you are in urban areas where there are several strong radio station signals and you want to limit the number of stations to those with the strongest signals only Use DISTANT when you are in rural areas whe...

Page 182: ...TCS Warning Light on page 3 41 for more information 8 Clock Use this menu item to set the time on the clock See Setting the Time on page 3 100 for more information 8 4 Clock Information Display Use this menu item to toggle between the clock display and the XM Information Song Artist Album if available See Audio System s on page 3 100 for more information SETUP When you select this menu item the fo...

Page 183: ... message do one of the following Using the Base audio system press CLR Using the Navigation system press the multi function button next to the OK prompt Be sure to take any message that appears on the screen seriously and remember that clearing the message will only make the message disappear not the problem Battery Not Charging This symbol appears with the Battery Not Charging message When this m...

Page 184: ...udio system or by selecting Battery Voltage from the Vehicle Information menu Navigation system Battery Voltage High This symbol appears with the Battery Voltage High message This message indicates that the electrical charging system is overcharging the battery When the system detects that the battery voltage is above approximately 16 volts this message will be displayed To reduce the charging ove...

Page 185: ... To help the generator recharge the battery quickly you can reduce the load on the electrical system by turning off the accessories The normal battery voltage range is 11 5 to 15 5 volts You can monitor battery voltage on the DIC by pressing the INFO button until you find BATTERY VOLTS Base audio system or by selecting Battery Voltage from the Vehicle Information menu Navigation system Change Engi...

Page 186: ... reset the Change Trans Fluid message by clearing it from the display you still must reset the transmission fluid life monitor separately For more information on resetting the transmission fluid life monitor see Automatic Transmission Fluid on page 5 24 Check Brake Fluid This symbol appears with the Check Brake Fluid message This message will display if the ignition is in ON to inform the driver t...

Page 187: ...htened You should recheck the gas cap to ensure that it s on and tightened properly Check Washer Fluid This symbol appears with the Check Washer Fluid message When this message appears on the display it means that your vehicle is low on windshield washer fluid You should refill the tank as soon as possible See Windshield Washer Fluid on page 5 40 for more information Driver Door Ajar This symbol a...

Page 188: ...ase the engine speed above normal idling speed See Engine Overheating on page 5 30 for more information Engine Coolant Hot AC Air Conditioning Off This symbol appears with the Engine Hot AC Off message This message displays when the engine coolant becomes hotter than the normal operating temperature To avoid added strain on a hot engine the air conditioning compressor is automatically turned off W...

Page 189: ...on as possible Do not increase the engine speed above normal idling speed See Engine Overheating on page 5 30 for more information Engine Power Reduced This symbol appears with the Engine Power Reduced message This message informs you that the vehicle is reducing engine power because the transmission is being placed in gear under conditions that may cause damage to the vehicle s engine or transmis...

Page 190: ...or other exterior lamps This message will also appear when the windshield wipers have been on for more than six seconds and the exterior lamp control is off or in the parking lamp position Ice Possible This symbol appears with the Ice Possible message This message appears when the outside temperature is cold enough to create icy road conditions Left Rear Door Ajar This symbol appears with the Left...

Page 191: ...re warning appears on the instrument panel cluster and or DIC stop the vehicle as soon as possible Do not drive the vehicle until the cause of the low oil pressure is corrected See Engine Oil on page 5 16 for more information Passenger Door Ajar This symbol appears with the Passenger Door Ajar message When this message appears on the display it means that the passenger s side front door was not cl...

Page 192: ...smitter or when you remove the key from the ignition you must enable them in the DIC See DIC Vehicle Personalization on page 3 79 for more information This message is also used to identify the driver 1 2 or 3 on the Navigation system Right Rear Door Ajar This symbol appears with the Right Rear Door Ajar message When this message appears on the display the right rear door it means that the passenge...

Page 193: ...ger working Have the climate control system serviced if you notice a drop in heating and air conditioning efficiency Service Air Bag This symbol appears with the Service Air Bag message There is a problem with the air bag system when this message appears Have your vehicle serviced by a qualified technician at your dealership immediately See Air Bag Readiness Light on page 3 38 for more information...

Page 194: ...m has occurred within the Powertrain Control Module PCM or the ignition switch Have your vehicle serviced by your dealership Service Fuel System This symbol appears with the Service Fuel System message The Powertrain Control Module PCM has detected a problem within the fuel system when this message appears Have your vehicle serviced by your dealership Service Idle Control This symbol appears with ...

Page 195: ...ing the ignition off then back on If the Service Stability System message still stays on or comes back on again while you are driving your vehicle needs service Have the Stabilitrak System inspected as soon as possible Stability System Engaged Message This symbol appears with the Stability System Engaged message The Stability System Engaged message will be displayed any time Stabilitrak if equippe...

Page 196: ...ak is no longer available to assist you with directional control of the vehicle Adjust your driving accordingly Stability System Ready Message This symbol appears with the Stability System Ready message The Stability System Ready message will be displayed any time you turn back on Stabilitrak if equipped using the TC traction control on off button See Traction Control System TCS on page 4 9 for mo...

Page 197: ... notice that the effort required to steer the vehicle increases or feels heavier but you will still be able to steer the vehicle Service Theft System This symbol appears with the Service Theft System message This message means there is a problem with the Immobilizer See Immobilizer on page 2 19 for more information A fault has been detected in the system which means that the system is disabled and...

Page 198: ...our vehicle serviced at your dealership as soon as possible Starting Disabled Remove Key This symbol appears with the Starting Disabled Remove Key message This message will appear when the vehicle theft deterrent system detects that an improper ignition key is being used to try to start the vehicle Check the ignition key for damage If it is damaged it may need to be replaced If it is not damaged r...

Page 199: ...essage This message is displayed if the content theft deterrent system has detected a break in attempt while you were away from your vehicle Top Speed Fuel Cut Off This symbol appears with the Top Speed Fuel Cut Off message This message will appear when the Engine Control Module ECM detects that the maximum speed for your vehicle has been reached Your vehicle s top speed is based on the top speed ...

Page 200: ...action Control System TCS on page 4 9 for more information Trans Transmission Hot Idle Engine This symbol appears with the Trans Hot Idle Engine message This message indicates that the transmission fluid in your vehicle is too hot Stop the vehicle and allow it to idle until the transmission cools down or until this message is removed Trunk Open This symbol appears with the Trunk Open message When ...

Page 201: ...tings exterior lighting at unlock remote lock and unlock confirmation and automatic door locks have already been programmed for your convenience Some vehicles are equipped with additional features that can be programmed including the seat and outside rearview mirror position The navigation system screen preferences will remain at the last set position If your vehicle is equipped with the ability t...

Page 202: ... to the feature name If none of the personalization items are turned on turn on the personalization menu by pressing the TUNE SEL knob The list of features will then appear and you can repeat Step 6 Navigation System 1 Turn the ignition to ON without the engine running Make sure an automatic transmission is in PARK P or a manual transmission has the parking brake set 2 If your vehicle has memory s...

Page 203: ...NALIZATION NAME menu item by pressing the TUNE SEL knob once You will see a cursor on the screen 3 Turn the TUNE SEL knob until you reach the first letter you want the letter will be highlighted There is a complete alphabet with both upper and lower case letters and the numbers zero through nine Also included are spaces and other non letter characters such as the ampersand 4 Press the TUNE SEL kno...

Page 204: ...racter If you want to completely erase the entire name press the Delete multi function button If you prefer lower case letters press the Lower multi function button The multi function button will then change to Upper Press the Upper multi function button to change the letters back to upper case 4 Repeat Step 3 until the name you want is complete You can program up to 26 characters 5 Press the Ok m...

Page 205: ... MEMORY to highlight it 3 Press the TUNE SEL knob to switch back and forth between on and off When the mode is turned on a check mark will appear next to the feature name To change the mode using the Navigation system do the following 1 Enter the Personalization menu following the instructions listed previously 2 Scroll to Remote Keyless Options to highlight it 3 Press the TUNE SEL knob to view th...

Page 206: ...o REMOTE EXIT RECALL to highlight it 3 Press the TUNE SEL knob to switch back and forth between on and off When the mode is turned on a check mark will appear next to the feature name To change the mode using the Navigation system do the following 1 Enter the Personalization menu following the instructions listed previously 2 Scroll to Remote Keyless Options to highlight it 3 Press the TUNE SEL kn...

Page 207: ...to highlight it 3 Press the TUNE SEL knob to switch back and forth between on and off When the mode is turned on a check mark will appear next to the feature name To change the mode using the Navigation system do the following 1 Enter the Personalization menu following the instructions listed previously 2 Scroll to Remote Keyless Options to highlight it 3 Press the TUNE SEL knob to view the modes ...

Page 208: ...E SEL knob to highlight it 3 Press the TUNE SEL knob to switch back and forth between on and off When the mode is turned on a check mark will appear in the box next to the feature name To change the mode using the Navigation system do the following 1 Enter the Personalization menu following the instructions listed previously 2 Scroll to Auto Exit Seat using the TUNE SEL knob to highlight it 3 Pres...

Page 209: ...ear in the box to the left If you choose Mode 1 the exterior lamps will not illuminate when you exit the vehicle Only one mode can be selected at a time To change the mode using the Navigation system do the following 1 Enter the Personalization menu following the instructions listed previously 2 Scroll to Twilight Delay using the TUNE SEL knob to highlight it 3 Press the TUNE SEL knob to scroll th...

Page 210: ...the following 1 Enter the personalization portion of the SETUP menu following the instructions listed previously 2 Scroll to LIGHTS FLASH AT UNLOCK to highlight it 3 Press the TUNE SEL knob to switch back and forth between on and off When the mode is turned on a check mark will appear next to the feature name To change the mode using the Navigation system do the following 1 Enter the Personalizati...

Page 211: ... 2 Scroll to LIGHTS FLASH AT LOCK to highlight it 3 Press the TUNE SEL knob to switch back and forth between on and off When the mode is turned on a check mark will appear next to the feature name To change the mode using the Navigation system do the following 1 Enter the Personalization menu following the instructions listed previously 2 Scroll to Remote Keyless Options to highlight it 3 Press th...

Page 212: ...L knob to switch back and forth between on and off When the mode is turned on a check mark will appear next to the feature name To change the mode using the Navigation system do the following 1 Enter the Personalization menu following the instructions listed previously 2 Scroll to Remote Keyless Options to highlight it 3 Press the TUNE SEL knob to view the modes 4 Scroll to Horn Sounds At Lock and...

Page 213: ... following 1 Enter the personalization portion of the SETUP menu following the instructions listed previously 2 Scroll to EXT LIGHT AT UNLOCK to highlight it 3 Press the TUNE SEL knob to switch back and forth between on and off When the mode is turned on a check mark will appear next to the feature name To change the mode using the Navigation system do the following 1 Enter the Personalization men...

Page 214: ... forth between on and off When the mode is turned on a check mark will appear next to the feature name To change the mode using the Navigation system do the following 1 Enter the Personalization menu following the instructions listed previously 2 Scroll to Door Lock Options to highlight it 3 Press the TUNE SEL knob to view the modes 4 Scroll to Driver Unlock In Park and press the knob once to sele...

Page 215: ... will appear next to the feature name To change the mode using the Navigation system do the following 1 Enter the Personalization menu following the instructions listed previously 2 Scroll to Door Lock Options to highlight it 3 Press the TUNE SEL knob to view the modes 4 Scroll to Driver Unlock Key Out Off and press the knob once to select it When the mode is turned on an X will appear in the box ...

Page 216: ... on and off When the mode is turned on a check mark will appear next to the feature name To change the mode using the Navigation system do the following 1 Enter the Personalization menu following the instructions listed previously 2 Scroll to Door Lock Options to highlight it 3 Press the TUNE SEL knob to view the modes 4 Scroll to Doors Lock In Park and press the knob once to select it When a mode...

Page 217: ...l appear next to the feature name To change the mode using the Navigation system do the following 1 Enter the Personalization menu following the instructions listed previously 2 Scroll to Door Lock Options to highlight it 3 Press the TUNE SEL knob to view the modes 4 Scroll to Doors Unlock Key Out Off and press the knob once to select it When a mode is turned on an X will appear in the box to the ...

Page 218: ...alization portion of the SETUP menu following the instructions listed previously 2 Scroll to DELAYED LOCKING using the TUNE SEL knob to highlight it 3 Press the TUNE SEL knob to switch back and forth between on and off When the mode is turned on a check mark will appear next to the feature name To change the mode using the Navigation system do the following 1 Enter the Personalization menu followi...

Page 219: ... using the Base audio system do the following 1 Enter the personalization portion of the SETUP menu following the instructions listed previously 2 Scroll to LOCK PASS WINDOW using the TUNE SEL knob to highlight it 3 Press the TUNE SEL knob to switch back and forth between on and off When the mode is turned on a check mark will appear next to the feature name To change the mode using the Navigation...

Page 220: ...s To change the mode using the Base audio system do the following 1 Enter the personalization portion of the SETUP menu following the instructions listed previously 2 Scroll to MIRROR TO CURB IN REV using the TUNE SEL knob to highlight it 3 Press the TUNE SEL knob to switch back and forth between on and off When the mode is turned on a check mark will appear next to the feature name To change the ...

Page 221: ...settings To change the mode using the Navigation system do the following 1 Enter the Personalization menu following the instructions listed previously 2 Scroll to Enhanced Chime Volume using the TUNE SEL knob to highlight it 3 Press the TUNE SEL knob to switch back and forth between the normal and loud settings You will hear a chime as an example of the volume level chosen The mode you selected is...

Page 222: ...e in your vehicle find out what your audio system can do and how to operate all of its controls to be sure you re getting the most out of the advanced engineering that went into it Your vehicle has a feature called Retained Accessory Power RAP With RAP you can play your audio system even after the ignition is turned off See Retained Accessory Power RAP under Ignition Positions on page 2 22 Setting...

Page 223: ...cements This system relies upon receiving specific information from these stations and will only work when the information is available In rare cases a radio station may broadcast incorrect information that will cause the radio features to work improperly If this happens contact the radio station While you are tuned to an RDS station the station name or the call letters will appear on the display ...

Page 224: ...rs the noise in the vehicle and will adjust the volume level so that it always sounds the same to you AVC works best when listening at low volume levels At loud listening levels there will be little or no effect To turn AVC on and off perform the following steps 1 Press the TUNE SEL knob to enter the main menu 2 Turn the TUNE SEL knob until AUTO VOLUME COMP appears on the display 3 Press the TUNE ...

Page 225: ...ay for 5 seconds then go on to the next preset station Press SCAN again to stop scanning presets The radio will scan only to stations that are in the selected band and only to those with a strong signal LOCAL DISTANT Selection With this feature you can set the radio to search for local stations or stations that are further away for a larger selection To set this feature to LOCAL or DISTANT perform...

Page 226: ...elected the preset station will remember each setting and it will remain active until the setting is selected off for that preset station AUTOSTORE PRESETS To set your preset stations automatically perform the following steps 1 Turn the radio on 2 Press BAND to select FM1 FM2 or AM 3 Press the TUNE SEL knob to enter the main menu 4 Turn the TUNE SEL knob until AUTOSTORE PRESETS appears on the disp...

Page 227: ...r wait for the display to time out Follow the manual or automatic steps previously listed for setting your preset pushbuttons for both home and away Setting the Tone Bass Treble To adjust the bass midrange and treble perform the following steps 1 Press the TUNE SEL knob to enter the main menu 2 Turn the TUNE SEL knob until BASS MID TREBLE appears on the display 3 Press the TUNE SEL knob to enter i...

Page 228: ...EQ0 Normal EQ1 Pop EQ2 Rock EQ3 Jazz EQ4 Talk and EQ5 Country Adjusting the Speakers Balance Fade To adjust the balance or fade perform the following steps 1 Press the TUNE SEL knob to enter the main menu 2 Turn the TUNE SEL knob until BASS MID TREBLE appears on the display 3 Press the TUNE SEL knob to enter into the tone settings 4 Press the TUNE SEL knob to scroll to BALANCE or FADER 5 Turn the ...

Page 229: ...books on tape Talk makes spoken words sound very clear SPACIOUS This setting is used to make the listening space seem larger REAR SEAT This setting adjusts the audio to give the rear seat passenger s the best possible sound quality Sound quality for the front seat passengers may be different when this setting is used DRIVER SEAT This setting adjusts the audio to give the driver the best possible s...

Page 230: ...signal from an RDS station that has traffic announcement broadcast capability TA Traffic Announcement If TA appears on the display the tuned radio station broadcasts traffic announcements and when a traffic announcement comes on the tuned station you will hear it If the current tuned station does not broadcast traffic announcements when TA is turned on it will seek to a station that does When the ...

Page 231: ...e of the preset stations if programmed Press the pushbutton for the PTY that you would like to listen to Not all stations support PTYs and pressing the pushbutton may not take you to all of the stations with that music type AF Alternate Frequency Alternate frequency allows the radio to switch to a stronger station with the same program type To turn AF on or off perform the following steps 1 Press ...

Page 232: ...uld return Loading XM Acquiring channel audio after 4 second delay Your radio system is acquiring and processing audio and text data No action is needed This message should disappear shortly Channel Off Air Channel not in service This channel is not currently in service Tune in to another channel Channel Unavail Channel no longer available This previously assigned channel is no longer assigned Tun...

Page 233: ...ceiver in your vehicle may have previously been in another vehicle For security purposes XM receivers cannot be swapped between vehicles If you receive this message after having your vehicle serviced check with the servicing facility XM Radio ID Radio ID label channel 0 If you tune to channel 0 you will see this message alternating with your XM Radio 8 digit radio ID label This label is needed to ...

Page 234: ...Do not play 3 inch CDs without a standard adapter CD If an error appears on the display see CD Messages later in this section When a CD is inserted the CD functions will appear on the display above the pushbuttons in place of the preset stations if programmed F1 PREV Previous Press this pushbutton to go to the previous track Press and hold this pushbutton to reverse quickly within a track Release ...

Page 235: ...iculty in finding tracks and or difficulty in loading and ejecting If these problems occur try a known good CD Do not add paper labels to CDs they could get caught in the CD player Do not play 3 inch CDs without a standard adapter CD If an error appears on the display see CD Messages later in this section When a CD is inserted the CD functions will appear on the display above the pushbuttons in pl...

Page 236: ... the pushbutton to play the passage The display will show the elapsed time of the track CD FWD Forward Press this pushbutton to go to the next track Press and hold this pushbutton to advance quickly within the track Release the pushbutton to play the passage The display will show the elapsed time of the track F5 MODE Press this pushbutton to select from NORMAL RPT TRCK Repeat Track RPT CD Repeat C...

Page 237: ... button to eject the CD that is currently playing or press and hold this button to eject all of the CDs loaded you will hear a beep Eject may be activated with the ignition or radio off CD Messages If the CD comes out it could be for one of the following reasons If it is very hot When the temperature returns to normal the CD should play If you are driving on a very rough road When the road becomes...

Page 238: ...ss the TUNE SEL knob to enter into CONFIGURE DISPLAY KEYS 6 Turn the TUNE SEL knob to select which of the four configurable keys you would like to change The currently assigned feature will be shown 7 Press the TUNE SEL knob to select the configurable key to change 8 Turn the TUNE SEL knob to find the feature that you would like to store to the key 9 Press the TUNE SEL knob when you have found the...

Page 239: ...l Theft Deterrent Feature THEFTLOCK is designed to discourage theft of your radio Your vehicle has a built in theft deterrent feature on each radio that is automatic there is no programming required The radio in your vehicle cannot be used in any other vehicle When the radio was originally installed in your vehicle at the factory it stored the Vehicle Identification Number VIN Each time the igniti...

Page 240: ... to interact with the OnStar system See the OnStar manual provided with your vehicle for more information If your vehicle does not have the OnStar System pressing this button will silence the system Press this button again or turn the VOL knob to turn the sound on If your vehicle has the optional navigation system you can press this button to initiate voice recognition See Voice Recognition in the...

Page 241: ... Phone Usage Cellular phone usage may cause interference with your vehicle s radio This interference may occur when making or receiving phone calls charging the phone s battery or simply having the phone on This interference is described as an increased level of static while listening to the radio If you notice static while listening to the radio unplug the cellular phone and turn it off Care of Y...

Page 242: ...shield and rear window with a razor blade or anything else that is sharp This may damage the rear window defogger grid and affect your radio s ability to pickup stations clearly The repairs wouldn t be covered by your warranty If when you turn on your rear window defogger you hear static on your radio station it could mean that a defogger grid line has been damaged If this is true the grid line mu...

Page 243: ...4 Passing 4 14 Loss of Control 4 16 Driving at Night 4 17 Driving in Rain and on Wet Roads 4 18 City Driving 4 21 Freeway Driving 4 22 Before Leaving on a Long Trip 4 23 Highway Hypnosis 4 24 Hill and Mountain Roads 4 24 Winter Driving 4 26 If You Are Stuck In Sand Mud Ice or Snow 4 30 Towing 4 31 Towing Your Vehicle 4 31 Recreational Vehicle Towing 4 31 Loading Your Vehicle 4 33 Towing a Trailer ...

Page 244: ...ions are about the most preventable of accidents Yet they are common Allow enough following distance It is the best defensive driving maneuver in both city and rural driving You never know when the vehicle in front of you is going to brake or turn suddenly Defensive driving requires that a driver concentrate on the driving task Anything that distracts from the driving task such as concentrating on...

Page 245: ...ates nearly half the adult population choose never to drink alcohol so they never drive after drinking For persons under 21 it is against the law in every U S state to drink alcohol There are good medical psychological and developmental reasons for these laws The obvious way to eliminate the leading highway safety problem is for people never to drink alcohol and then drive But what if people do Ho...

Page 246: ...will have a somewhat lower BAC level There is a gender difference too Women generally have a lower relative percentage of body water than men Since alcohol is carried in body water this means that a woman generally will reach a higher BAC level than a man of her same body weight will when each has the same number of drinks The law in an increasing number of U S states and throughout Canada sets th...

Page 247: ...t answer What if there is an emergency a need to take sudden action as when a child darts into the street A person with even a moderate BAC might not be able to react quickly enough to avoid the collision There is something else about drinking and driving that many people do not know Medical research shows that alcohol in a person s system can make crash injuries worse especially injuries to the b...

Page 248: ...hen you have to bring up your foot and do it That is reaction time Average reaction time is about 3 4 of a second But that is only an average It might be less with one driver and as long as two or three seconds or more with another Age physical condition alertness coordination and eyesight all play a part So do alcohol drugs and frustration But even in 3 4 of a second a vehicle moving at 60 mph 10...

Page 249: ...may get harder to push down If your engine stops you will still have some power brake assist But you will use it when you brake Once the power assist is used up it may take longer to stop and the brake pedal will be harder to push Anti lock Brake System ABS Your vehicle has anti lock brakes ABS is an advanced electronic braking system that will help prevent a braking skid When you start your engin...

Page 250: ...ld The computer is programmed to make the most of available tire and road conditions This can help you steer around the obstacle while braking hard As you brake your computer keeps receiving updates on wheel speed and controls braking pressure accordingly Remember Anti lock does not change the time you need to get your foot up to the brake pedal or always decrease stopping distance If you get too ...

Page 251: ... limit wheel spin You may feel or hear the system working but this is normal This warning light will come on to let you know if there s a problem with your traction control system See Traction Control System TCS Warning Light on page 3 41 When this warning light is on the system will not limit wheel spin Adjust your driving accordingly The traction control system automatically comes on whenever yo...

Page 252: ...n advanced computer controlled system that assists you with directional control of the vehicle in difficult driving conditions Stabilitrak activates when the computer senses a discrepancy between your intended path and the direction the vehicle is actually traveling Stabilitrak selectively applies braking pressure at any one of the vehicle s brakes to help steer the vehicle in the direction which ...

Page 253: ...n this happens the brake pedal will feel easier to push Just hold the brake pedal down firmly and let the system work for you You may feel the brakes vibrate or you may notice some noise but this is normal The brakes will return to normal operation after the brake pedal has been released Steering Power Steering If you lose power steering assist because the engine stops or the system is not functio...

Page 254: ...can control Suppose you are steering through a sharp curve Then you suddenly accelerate Both control systems steering and acceleration have to do their work where the tires meet the road Adding the sudden acceleration can demand too much of those places You can lose control See Traction Control System TCS on page 4 9 What should you do if this ever happens Ease up on the accelerator pedal steer th...

Page 255: ...hese First apply your brakes See Braking on page 4 6 It is better to remove as much speed as you can from a possible collision Then steer around the problem to the left or right depending on the space available An emergency like this requires close attention and a quick decision If you are holding the steering wheel at the recommended 9 and 3 o clock positions you can turn it a full 180 degrees ve...

Page 256: ...other vehicle on a two lane highway is a potentially dangerous move since the passing vehicle occupies the same lane as oncoming traffic for several seconds A miscalculation an error in judgment or a brief surrender to frustration or anger can suddenly put the passing driver face to face with the worst of all traffic accidents the head on collision So here are some tips for passing Drive ahead Loo...

Page 257: ...les are lined up to pass a slow vehicle wait your turn But take care that someone is not trying to pass you as you pull out to pass the slow vehicle Remember to glance over your shoulder and check the blind spot Check your mirrors glance over your shoulder and start your left lane change signal before moving out of the right lane to pass When you are far enough ahead of the passed vehicle to see i...

Page 258: ...nly the acceleration skid If your traction control system is off then an acceleration skid is also best handled by easing your foot off the accelerator pedal If your vehicle starts to slide ease your foot off the accelerator pedal and quickly steer the way you want the vehicle to go If you start steering quickly enough your vehicle may straighten out Always be ready for a second skid if it occurs ...

Page 259: ...road ahead In remote areas watch for animals If you are tired pull off the road in a safe place and rest No one can see as well at night as in the daytime But as we get older these differences increase A 50 year old driver may require at least twice as much light to see the same thing at night as a 20 year old What you do in the daytime can also affect your night vision For example if you spend th...

Page 260: ...atedly Remember that your headlamps light up far less of a roadway when you are in a turn or curve Keep your eyes moving that way it is easier to pick out dimly lighted objects Just as your headlamps should be checked regularly for proper aim so should your eyes be examined regularly Some drivers suffer from night blindness the inability to see in dim light and are not even aware of it Driving in ...

Page 261: ...w signs of streaking or missing areas on the windshield or when strips of rubber start to separate from the inserts Driving too fast through large water puddles or even going through some car washes can cause problems too The water may affect your brakes Try to avoid puddles But if you can not try to slow down before you hit them CAUTION Wet brakes can cause accidents They will not work as well in...

Page 262: ...deep puddles or standing water water can come in through your engine s air intake and badly damage your engine Never drive through water that is slightly lower than the underbody of your vehicle If you can not avoid deep puddles or standing water drive through them very slowly Driving Through Flowing Water CAUTION Flowing or rushing water creates strong forces If you try to drive through flowing w...

Page 263: ...ty map and plan your trip into an unknown part of the city just as you would for a cross country trip Try to use the freeways that rim and crisscross most large cities You will save time and energy See Freeway Driving on page 4 22 Treat a green light as a warning signal A traffic light is there because the corner is busy enough to need it When a light turns green and just before you start to move ...

Page 264: ...mp you should begin to check traffic Try to determine where you expect to blend with the flow Try to merge into the gap at close to the prevailing speed Switch on your turn signal check your mirrors and glance over your shoulder as often as necessary Try to blend smoothly with the traffic flow Once you are on the freeway adjust your speed to the posted limit or to the prevailing rate if it is slow...

Page 265: ... your vehicle ready for a long trip If you keep it serviced and maintained it is ready to go If it needs service have it done before starting out Of course you will find experienced and able service experts in GM dealerships all across North America They will be ready and willing to help if you need it Here are some things you can check before a trip Windshield Washer Fluid Is the reservoir full A...

Page 266: ... the road in less than a second and you could crash and be injured What can you do about highway hypnosis First be aware that it can happen Then here are some tips Make sure your vehicle is well ventilated with a comfortably cool interior Keep your eyes moving Scan the road ahead and to the sides Check your rearview mirrors and your instruments frequently If you get sleepy pull off the road into a...

Page 267: ...or with the ignition off is dangerous Your brakes will haveto do all the work of slowing down They couldget so hot that they would not work well You would then have poor braking or even none going down a hill You could crash Always have your engine running and your vehicle in gear when you go downhill Know how to go uphill You may want to shift down to a lower gear The lower gears help cool your e...

Page 268: ...ll brush or broom a supply of windshield washer fluid a rag some winter outer clothing a small shovel a flashlight a red cloth and a couple of reflective warning triangles And if you will be driving under severe conditions include a small bag of sand a piece of old carpet or a couple of burlap bags to help provide traction Be sure you properly secure these items in your vehicle 4 26 ...

Page 269: ...ce when it is about freezing 32 F 0 C and freezing rain begins to fall Try to avoid driving on wet ice until salt and sand crews can get there Whatever the condition smooth ice packed blowing or loose snow drive with caution Keep your traction control system on It improves your ability to accelerate when driving on a slippery road Even though your vehicle has a traction control system you will wan...

Page 270: ...un can not reach around clumps of trees behind buildings or under bridges Sometimes the surface of a curve or an overpass may remain icy when the surrounding roads are clear If you see a patch of ice ahead of you brake before you are on it Try not to brake while you are actually on the ice and avoid sudden steering maneuvers If You Are Caught in a Blizzard If you are stopped by heavy snow you coul...

Page 271: ... to keep warm but be careful CAUTION Snow can trap exhaust gases under your vehicle This can cause deadly CO carbon monoxide gas to get inside CO could overcome you and kill you You can not see it or smell it so you might not know it is in your vehicle Clear away snow from around the base of your vehicle especially any that is blocking your exhaust pipe And check around again from time to time to ...

Page 272: ...f hour or so until help comes If You Are Stuck In Sand Mud Ice or Snow In order to free your vehicle when it is stuck you will need to spin the wheels but you do not want to spin your wheels too fast The method known as rocking can help you get out when you are stuck but you must use caution CAUTION If you let your tires spin at high speed they can explode and you or others could be injured And th...

Page 273: ... towed out see Towing Your Vehicle on page 4 31 Towing Towing Your Vehicle Consult your dealer or a professional towing service if you need to have your disabled vehicle towed See Roadside Service on page 7 6 If you want to tow your vehicle behind another vehicle for recreational purposes such as behind a motorhome see Recreational Vehicle Towing following Recreational Vehicle Towing Recreational ...

Page 274: ...3 Dinghy Towing Notice If you tow your vehicle with all four wheels on the ground the transmission could be damaged The repairs would not be covered by your warranty Do not tow your vehicle with all four wheels on the ground Your vehicle was not designed to be towed with all four wheels on the ground If your vehicle must be towed you should use a dolly See Dolly Towing following for more informati...

Page 275: ...h weight it may properly carry the Tire and Loading Information label and the Certification label CAUTION Do not load your vehicle any heavier than the GVWR or either the maximum front or rear GAWR If you do parts on your vehicle can break and it can change the way your vehicle handles These could cause you to lose control and crash Also overloading can shorten the life of your vehicle Tire and Lo...

Page 276: ...ation Tire Pressure on page 5 66 There is also important loading information on the Certification label It tells you the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating GVWR and the Gross Axle Weight Rating GAWR for the front and rear axle see Certification Label later in this section Steps for Determining Correct Load Limit 1 Locate the statement The combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX pou...

Page 277: ...onsult this manual to determine how this reduces the available cargo and luggage load capacity of your vehicle If your vehicle can tow a trailer see Towing a Trailer on page 4 38 for important information on towing a trailer towing safety rules and trailering tips Loading Your Vehicle Item Description Total A Vehicle Capacity Weight for Example 1 1 000 lbs 453 kg B Subtract Occupant Weight 150 lbs...

Page 278: ...on Total A Vehicle Capacity Weight for Example 3 1 000 lbs 453 kg B Subtract Occupant Weight 200 lbs 91 kg 5 1 000 lbs 453 kg C Available Cargo Weight 0 lbs 0 kg Refer to your vehicle s Tire and Loading Information label for specific information about your vehicle s capacity weight and seating positions The combined weight of the driver passengers and cargo should never exceed your vehicle s capac...

Page 279: ...side your vehicle can strike and injure people in a sudden stop or turn or in a crash Put things in the trunk of your vehicle In a trunk put them as far forward as you can Try to spread the weight evenly Never stack heavier things like suitcases inside the vehicle so that some of them are above the tops of the seats Do not leave an unsecured child restraint in your vehicle When you carry something...

Page 280: ...n in Weight of the Trailer that appears later in this section But trailering is different than just driving your vehicle by itself Trailering means changes in handling acceleration braking durability and fuel economy Successful safe trailering takes correct equipment and it has to be used properly That s the reason for this part In it are many time tested important trailering tips and safety rules...

Page 281: ...ailer Don t drive faster than the maximum posted speed for trailers or no more than 55 mph 90 km h to save wear on your vehicle s parts Three important considerations have to do with weight the weight of the trailer the weight of the trailer tongue and the total weight on your vehicle s tires Weight of the Trailer How heavy can a trailer safely be It should never weigh more than 1 000 lbs 454 kg B...

Page 282: ...lso reduce the trailer weight your vehicle can tow And if you tow a trailer you must add the tongue load to the GVW because your vehicle will be carrying that weight too See Loading Your Vehicle on page 4 33 for more information about your vehicle s maximum load capacity If you re using a weight carrying hitch or a weight distributing hitch the trailer tongue A should weigh 10 to 15 percent of the...

Page 283: ...ater when you remove the hitch If you don t seal them deadly carbon monoxide CO from your exhaust can get into your vehicle See Engine Exhaust on page 2 38 Dirt and water can too Safety Chains You should always attach chains between your vehicle and your trailer Cross the safety chains under the tongue of the trailer so that the tongue will not drop to the road if it becomes separated from the hit...

Page 284: ...wing Distance Stay at least twice as far behind the vehicle ahead as you would when driving your vehicle without a trailer This can help you avoid situations that require heavy braking and sudden turns Passing You ll need more passing distance up ahead when you re towing a trailer And because you re a good deal longer you ll need to go much farther beyond the passed vehicle before you can return t...

Page 285: ...grade If you don t shift down you might have to use your brakes so much that they would get hot and no longer work well On a long uphill grade shift down and reduce your speed to around 45 mph 70 km h to reduce the possibility of the engine and the transmission overheating Parking on Hills CAUTION You really should not park your vehicle with a trailer attached on a hill If something goes wrong you...

Page 286: ...iler Towing Your vehicle will need service more often when you re pulling a trailer See Scheduled Maintenance on page 6 4 for more information Things that are especially important in trailer operation are automatic transmission fluid don t overfill engine oil axle lubricant drive belt cooling system and brake system Each of these is covered in this manual and the Index will help you find them quic...

Page 287: ...27 Coolant Surge Tank Pressure Cap 5 30 Engine Overheating 5 30 Cooling System 5 33 Power Steering Fluid 5 39 Windshield Washer Fluid 5 40 Brakes 5 41 Battery 5 44 Jump Starting 5 45 Rear Axle 5 51 Bulb Replacement 5 52 High Intensity Discharge HID Lighting 5 52 Halogen Bulbs 5 52 Headlamps 5 52 Front Turn Signal and Fog Lamps 5 53 Center High Mounted Stoplamp CHMSL 5 53 Taillamps Turn Signal Stop...

Page 288: ...etal Damage 5 91 Finish Damage 5 91 Underbody Maintenance 5 91 Chemical Paint Spotting 5 91 Vehicle Care Appearance Materials 5 92 Vehicle Identification 5 93 Vehicle Identification Number VIN 5 93 Service Parts Identification Label 5 93 Electrical System 5 93 Add On Electrical Equipment 5 93 Windshield Wiper Fuses 5 94 Power Windows and Other Power Options 5 94 Fuses and Circuit Breakers 5 94 Rem...

Page 289: ...manual It tells you much more about how to service your vehicle than this manual can To order the proper service manual see Service Publications Ordering Information on page 7 12 Your vehicle has an air bag system Before attempting to do your own service work see Servicing Your Air Bag Equipped Vehicle on page 1 58 You should keep a record with all parts receipts and list the mileage and the date ...

Page 290: ...may cause wind noise and affect windshield washer performance Check with your dealer before adding equipment to the outside of your vehicle Fuel Use of the recommended fuel is an important part of the proper maintenance of your vehicle Gasoline Octane Use premium unleaded gasoline with a posted octane of 91 or higher for best performance You may also use middle grade or regular unleaded gasoline r...

Page 291: ... is certified to meet California Emission Standards see the underhood emission control label it is designed to operate on fuels that meet California specifications If this fuel is not available in states adopting California emissions standards your vehicle will operate satisfactorily on fuels meeting federal specifications but emission control system performance may be affected The malfunction ind...

Page 292: ... methanol Do not use fuel containing methanol It can corrode metal parts in your fuel system and also damage the plastic and rubber parts That damage would not be covered under your warranty Some gasolines that are not reformulated for low emissions may contain an octane enhancing additive called methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl MMT ask the attendant where you buy gasoline whether the ...

Page 293: ...r fuel or refueling your vehicle Keep sparks flames and smoking materials away from fuel Do not leave the fuel pump unattended when refueling your vehicle this is against the law in some places Keep children away from the fuel pump never let children pump fuel The tethered fuel cap is behind a hinged door on the passenger s side of the vehicle To open the fuel door push inward on the forward edge ...

Page 294: ...pen the fuel cap slowly and wait for any hiss noise to stop Then unscrew the cap all the way Be careful not to spill fuel Don t top off or overfill your tank and wait a few seconds after you ve finished pumping before you remove the nozzle Clean fuel from painted surfaces as soon as possible See Cleaning the Outside of Your Vehicle on page 5 89 When you put the fuel cap back on turn it to the righ...

Page 295: ...or lamp to light and may damage your fuel tank and emissions system See Malfunction Indicator Lamp on page 3 42 Filling a Portable Fuel Container CAUTION Never fill a portable fuel container while it is in your vehicle Static electricity discharge from the container can ignite the gasoline vapor You can be badly burned and your vehicle damaged if this occurs To help avoid injury to you and others ...

Page 296: ... clothing and tools away from any underhood electric fan CAUTION Things that burn can get on hot engine parts and start a fire These include liquids like fuel oil coolant brake fluid windshield washer and other fluids and plastic or rubber You or others could be burned Be careful not to drop or spill things that will burn onto a hot engine 5 10 ...

Page 297: ...e of the instrument panel 2 Then go to the front of the vehicle and find the secondary hood release lever The lever is located under the front edge of the grille near the center Move the release lever to the side and raise the hood Before closing the hood be sure all filler caps are on properly Then pull the hood down and close it firmly 5 11 ...

Page 298: ...Engine Compartment Overview When you open the hood on the 3 2L V6 you ll see the following 5 12 ...

Page 299: ...39 F Engine Oil Fill Cap See Engine Oil on page 5 16 G Engine Oil Dipstick See Engine Oil on page 5 16 H Engine Coolant Heater Cord See Engine Coolant Heater on page 2 25 I Brake Master Cylinder Reservoir See Brakes on page 5 41 J Engine Air Cleaner Filter See Engine Air Cleaner Filter on page 5 22 K Hydraulic Clutch Reservoir Manual Transmission See Hydraulic Clutch Manual Transmission on page 5 ...

Page 300: ...When you open the hood on the 3 6L HFV6 you ll see the following 5 14 ...

Page 301: ...servoir See Power Steering Fluid on page 5 39 E Engine Oil Fill Cap See Engine Oil on page 5 16 F Engine Oil Dipstick See Engine Oil on page 5 16 G Brake Master Cylinder Reservoir See Brakes on page 5 41 H Engine Coolant Surge Tank and Pressure Cap See Coolant Surge Tank Pressure Cap on page 5 30 and Cooling System on page 5 33 I Engine Air Cleaner Filter See Engine Air Cleaner Filter on page 5 22...

Page 302: ...Oil It is a good idea to check your engine oil every time you get fuel In order to get an accurate reading the oil must be warm and the vehicle must be on level ground The engine oil dipstick handle is a yellow loop See Engine Compartment Overview on page 5 12 for the location of the engine oil dipstick Turn off the engine and give the oil several minutes to drain back into the oil pan If you do n...

Page 303: ...ions on page 5 106 Notice Do not add too much oil If your engine has so much oil that the oil level gets above the upper mark that shows the proper operating range your engine could be damaged See Engine Compartment Overview on page 5 12 for the location of the engine oil fill cap Be sure to add enough oil to put the level somewhere in the proper operating range Push the dipstick all the way back ...

Page 304: ...4718M Oils meeting this standard may be identified as synthetic However not all synthetic oils will meet this GM standard You should look for and use only an oil that meets GM Standard GM4718M Notice If you use oils that do not have the GM4718M Standard designation you can cause engine damage not covered by your warranty 5 18 ...

Page 305: ... have the starburst symbol on the front of the oil container Your vehicle s engine is filled at the factory with a Mobil 1 synthetic oil which meets all requirements for your vehicle Substitute Engine Oil when adding oil to maintain engine oil level oil meeting GM Standard GM4718M may not be available You can add substitute oil designated SAE 5W 30 with the starburst symbol at all temperatures If ...

Page 306: ...not indicate that an oil change is necessary for over a year However your engine oil and filter must be changed at least once a year and at this time the system must be reset Your dealer has GM trained service people who will perform this work using genuine GM parts and reset the system It is also important to check your oil regularly and keep it at the proper level If the system is ever reset acc...

Page 307: ...peat the procedure Navigation System Press the multi function button next to the OK prompt in the upper right of the display to acknowledge the Change Engine Oil message This will clear the message from the display and reset it To reset the oil life indicator use the following steps 1 Turn the system on by pressing the PWR VOL knob once The PWR VOL knob is located to the lower left of the DIC disp...

Page 308: ...environment If you change your own oil be sure to drain all the oil from the filter before disposal Never dispose of oil by putting it in the trash pouring it on the ground into sewers or into streams or bodies of water Instead recycle it by taking it to a place that collects used oil If you have a problem properly disposing of your used oil ask your dealer a service station or a local recycling c...

Page 309: ...ner filter 4 Install a new engine air cleaner filter if needed See Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts on page 6 15 for the correct part number for the filter 5 Reinstall the cover by reversing Steps 1 and 2 CAUTION Operating the engine with the air cleaner filter off can cause you or others to be burned The air cleaner not only cleans the air it helps to stop flame if the engine backfires If it ...

Page 310: ...fluid with that label is made especially for your automatic transmission Damage caused by fluid other than DEXRON III is not covered by your new vehicle warranty How to Reset the Change Transmission Fluid Message and the Transmission Fluid Indicator Automatic Transmission After the transmission fluid has been changed the Change Trans Fluid message and the transmission fluid life indicator must be ...

Page 311: ...the Reset prompt in the upper right corner of the display The percentage will return to 100 and the transmission fluid life indicator will be reset 5 Repeat the steps if the percentage does not return to 100 Manual Transmission Fluid When to Check A good time to have it checked is when the engine oil is changed However the fluid in your manual transmission doesn t require changing How to Check Bec...

Page 312: ...determine which type of fluid to use 1 Remove the filler plug 2 Add fluid at the filler plug hole Add only enough fluid to bring the fluid level up to the bottom of the filler plug hole 3 Install the filler plug Be sure the plug is fully seated Hydraulic Clutch Manual Transmission It is not necessary to regularly check clutch fluid unless you suspect there is a leak in the system Adding fluid won ...

Page 313: ...occurs first if you add only DEX COOL extended life coolant The following explains your cooling system and how to add coolant when it is low If you have a problem with engine overheating see Engine Overheating on page 5 30 A 50 50 mixture of clean drinkable water and DEX COOL coolant will Give freezing protection down to 34 F 37 C Give boiling protection up to 265 F 129 C Protect against rust and ...

Page 314: ...e could get too hot but you would not get the overheat warning Your engine could catch fire and you or others could be burned Use a 50 50 mixture of clean drinkable water and DEX COOL coolant Notice If you use an improper coolant mixture your engine could overheat and be badly damaged The repair cost would not be covered by your warranty Too much water in the mixture can freeze and crack the engin...

Page 315: ...g liquids to blow out and burn you badly Never turn the surge tank pressure cap even a little when the engine and radiator are hot The vehicle must be on a level surface When your engine is cold the coolant level should be at the FULL COLD FROID line on the side of the surge tank Follow the arrow from the top of the tank down the side to the horizontal mark If the Check Coolant Level message in th...

Page 316: ...nter DIC See DIC Warnings and Messages on page 3 61 for more information Overheated Engine Protection Operating Mode This emergency operating mode allows your vehicle to be driven to a safe place in an emergency situation Should an overheated engine condition exist an overheat protection mode which alternates firing groups of cylinders helps prevent engine damage In this mode you will notice a sig...

Page 317: ...ools down Wait until there is no sign of steam or coolant before you open the hood If you keep driving when your engine is overheated the liquids in it can catch fire You or others could be badly burned Stop your engine if it overheats and get out of the vehicle until the engine is cool Notice If your engine catches fire because you keep driving with no coolant your vehicle can be badly damaged Th...

Page 318: ...let the engine idle in NEUTRAL N while stopped If it is safe to do so pull off the road shift to PARK P or NEUTRAL N and let the engine idle 2 Set the temperature control to the highest heat setting and open the windows as necessary If you no longer have the overheat warning you can drive Just to be safe drive slower for about 10 minutes If the warning doesn t come back on you can drive normally I...

Page 319: ...AUTION An electric engine cooling fan under the hood can start up even when the engine is not running and can injure you Keep hands clothing and tools away from any underhood electric fan If the coolant inside the coolant surge tank is boiling don t do anything else until it cools down The vehicle should be parked on a level surface 3 2L V6 shown 5 33 ...

Page 320: ... you could be burned Get any leak fixed before you drive the vehicle If there seems to be no leak with the engine on check to see if the electric engine cooling fans are running If the engine is overheating both fans should be running If they aren t your vehicle needs service Notice Engine damage from running your engine without coolant is not covered by your warranty Notice Using coolant other th...

Page 321: ...g the coolant surge tank pressure cap is cool before you do it See Engine Coolant on page 5 27 for more information CAUTION Steam and scalding liquids from a hot cooling system can blow out and burn you badly They are under pressure and if you turn the coolant surge tank pressure cap even a little they can come out at high speed CAUTION Continued CAUTION Continued Never turn the cap when the cooli...

Page 322: ...e engine radiator heater core and other parts Use the recommended coolant and the proper coolant mixture CAUTION You can be burned if you spill coolant on hot engine parts Coolant contains ethylene glycol and it will burn if the engine parts are hot enough Do not spill coolant on a hot engine If no coolant is visible in the surge tank add coolant as follows 1 Park the vehicle on a level surface Yo...

Page 323: ...2 Then keep turning the pressure cap slowly and remove it 3 Then fill the coolant surge tank with the proper mixture to slightly above the FULL COLD FROID line on the side of the coolant surge tank 5 37 ...

Page 324: ...r mixture to the coolant surge tank until the level reaches the FULL COLD FROID line on the side of the coolant surge tank 5 Then replace the pressure cap Be sure the pressure cap is hand tight and fully seated Start the engine and allow it to warm up If the Check Coolant Level message does not appear on the Driver Information Center coolant is at the proper fill level If a Check Coolant Level mes...

Page 325: ...teering Fluid Turn the key off let the engine compartment cool down wipe the cap and the top of the reservoir clean then unscrew the cap and wipe the dipstick with a clean rag Replace the cap and completely tighten it Then remove the cap again and look at the fluid level on the dipstick The level should be at the FULL COLD mark If necessary add only enough fluid to bring the level up to the mark W...

Page 326: ...gine compartment See Engine Compartment Overview on page 5 12 for more information on location Open the cap with the washer symbol on it Add washer fluid until the tank is full Notice When using concentrated washer fluid follow the manufacturer s instructions for adding water Do not mix water with ready to use washer fluid Water can cause the solution to freeze and damage your washer fluid tank an...

Page 327: ...ould have your brake system fixed since a leak means that sooner or later your brakes will not work well or will not work at all So it is not a good idea to top off your brake fluid Adding brake fluid will not correct a leak If you add fluid when your linings are worn then you will have too much fluid when you get new brake linings You should add or remove brake fluid as necessary only when work i...

Page 328: ...ell or they may not even work at all This could cause a crash Always use the proper brake fluid Notice Using the wrong fluid can badly damage brake system parts For example just a few drops of mineral based oil such as engine oil in your brake system can damage brake system parts so badly that they will have to be replaced Do not let someone put in the wrong kind of fluid If you spill brake fluid ...

Page 329: ...urn to normal height or if there is a rapid increase in pedal travel This could be a sign of brake trouble Brake Adjustment Every time you apply the brakes with or without the vehicle moving your brakes adjust for wear Replacing Brake System Parts The braking system on a vehicle is complex Its many parts have to be of top quality and work well together if the vehicle is to have really good braking...

Page 330: ...n explode You can be badly hurt if you are not careful See Jump Starting on page 5 45 for tips on working around a battery without getting hurt After a power loss such as disconnecting the battery or removing the maxi fuses in the power distribution fuse block the following steps must be performed to calibrate the electronic throttle control If this is not done the engine will not run properly 1 T...

Page 331: ...tems with negative grounds to jump start your vehicle 2 Get the vehicles close enough so the jumper cables can reach but be sure the vehicles aren t touching each other If they are it could cause a ground connection you don t want You wouldn t be able to start your vehicle and the bad grounding could damage the electrical systems To avoid the possibility of the vehicles rolling set the parking bra...

Page 332: ...use battery gas to explode People have been hurt doing this and some have been blinded Use a flashlight if you need more light Be sure the battery has enough water You do not need to add water to the ACDelco battery installed in your new vehicle But if a battery has filler caps be sure the right amount of fluid is there If it is low add water to take care of that first If you do not explosive gas ...

Page 333: ... to a remote negative terminal if the vehicle has one Notice If you connect a negative cable to the ECM ECM mounting bracket or any cables that attach to the ECM bracket you may damage the ECM Attach the negative cable to a heavy unpainted metal engine part other than the ECM ECM bracket or cables attached to the ECM bracket Don t connect positive to the negative or you will get a short that would...

Page 334: ...black negative cable to the negative terminal of the good battery Use a remote negative terminal if the vehicle has one Don t let the other end touch anything until the next step The other end of the negative cable doesn t go to the dead battery It goes to a heavy unpainted metal engine part or to a remote negative terminal on the vehicle with the dead battery 5 48 ...

Page 335: ... the vehicle with the good battery and run the engine for a while 11 Try to start the vehicle that has the dead battery If it won t start after a few tries it probably needs service Notice If the jumper cables are removed in the wrong order electrical shorting may occur and damage the vehicle The repairs would not be covered by your warranty Remove the jumper cables in the correct order making sur...

Page 336: ... from both vehicles do the following 1 Disconnect the black negative cable from the vehicle that had the dead battery 2 Disconnect the black negative cable from the vehicle with the good battery 3 Disconnect the red positive cable from the vehicle with the good battery 4 Disconnect the red positive cable from the other vehicle Jumper Cable Removal 5 50 ...

Page 337: ... repaired How to Check Lubricant To get an accurate reading the vehicle should be on a level surface If the level is below the bottom of the filler plug hole you ll need to add some lubricant Add enough lubricant to raise the level to the bottom of the filler plug hole What to Use Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine what kind of lubricant to use See Recommended Fluids and Lubricants on ...

Page 338: ...stem components you could be seriously injured Have your dealer or a qualified technician service them Your vehicle may have HID headlamps After your vehicle s HID headlamp bulb has been replaced you may notice that the beam is a slightly different shade than it was originally This is normal Halogen Bulbs CAUTION Halogen bulbs have pressurized gas inside and can burst if you drop or scratch the bu...

Page 339: ...le to access the lamp housing 3 Remove the bulb socket from the housing by turning the bulb socket one quarter turn counterclockwise 4 Remove the electrical connector from the bulb by lifting the two plastic clips 5 Pull the old bulb from the bulb socket keeping the bulb straight as you pull it out 6 Install a new bulb 7 Reverse the steps to reinstall the lamp assembly Center High Mounted Stoplamp...

Page 340: ...erclockwise 3 Remove the four convenience net wing nuts 4 Pull the carpet back away from the body of the vehicle on the side with the burned out bulb 5 Remove the two mounting screws from the lamp assembly 6 Pull out the lamp assembly to expose the bulb sockets 7 Turn the bulb socket one quarter turn counterclockwise and pull the bulb and socket out of the lamp reflector 8 Pull the old bulb from t...

Page 341: ...he nuts counterclockwise 4 Pull the lamp assembly away from the vehicle to expose the bulb sockets 5 Turn the bulb socket one quarter turn counterclockwise and pull the bulb and socket out of the lamp reflector 6 Pull the old bulb from the bulb socket keeping the bulb straight as you pull it out 7 Install a new bulb 8 Reverse the steps to reinstall the lamp assembly Replacement Bulbs For any bulb ...

Page 342: ... and type see Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts on page 6 15 To replace the wiper blade assembly do the following 1 Turn the ignition to ON with the engine off 2 Turn on the windshield wipers and turn them off again when the wipers are in the out wipe position The driver s side blade will be straight up and down on the windshield 3 Pull the windshield wiper assembly away from the windshield 4 L...

Page 343: ...m to touch the windshield 5 Squeeze the tab together and pull the wiper blade assembly down far enough to release it from the J hooked end of the wiper arm Slide the assembly away from the arm 6 Replace the blade with a new one 7 Reinstall the wiper blade assembly by sliding it over the wiper arm to engage the J hooked end Pull up on the assembly to lock it into place 8 Repeat the steps for the ot...

Page 344: ... of too much friction You could have an air out and a serious accident See Loading Your Vehicle in the Index CAUTION Continued CAUTION Continued Underinflated tires pose the same danger as overloaded tires The resulting accident could cause serious injury Check all tires frequently to maintain the recommended pressure Tire pressure should be checked when your tires are cold Overinflated tires are ...

Page 345: ...mance as winter tires on snow or ice covered roads If you choose to use winter tires Use tires of the same brand and tread type on all four wheel positions Use only radial ply tires of the same size as your original equipment tires See Buying New Tires on page 5 68 Tire Sidewall Labeling Useful information about a tire is molded into its sidewall The examples below show a typical passenger car tir...

Page 346: ...dards D Tire Identification Number TIN The letters and numbers following DOT code are the Tire Identification Number TIN The TIN shows the manufacturer and plant code tire size and date the tire was manufactured The TIN is molded onto both sides of the tire although only one side may have the date of manufacture E Tire Ply Material The type of cord and number of plies in the sidewall and under the...

Page 347: ...ial The type of cord and number of plies in the sidewall and under the tread C Tire Identification Number TIN The Tire Identification Number TIN The TIN shows the manufacturer and plant code tire size and date the tire was manufactured The TIN is molded onto both sides of the tire although only one side may have the date of manufacture D Maximum Cold Inflation Load Limit Maximum load that can be c...

Page 348: ...Specification TPC Spec Original equipment tires designed to GM s specific tire performance criteria have a TPC specification code molded onto the sidewall GM s TPC specifications meet or exceed all federal safety guidelines Tire Size The following illustration shows an example of a typical passenger car tire size A P Metric Tire The United States version of a metric tire sizing system The letter P...

Page 349: ...eed rating is the maximum speed a tire is certified to carry a load Speed ratings range from A to Z Tire Terminology and Definitions Air Pressure The amount of air inside the tire pressing outward on each square inch of the tire Air pressure is expressed in pounds per square inch psi or kilopascal kPa Accessory Weight This means the combined weight of optional accessories Some examples of optional...

Page 350: ...s face outward when mounted on a vehicle Kilopascal kPa The metric unit for air pressure There are 6 9 kPa s to one psi Light Truck LT Metric Tire A tire used on light duty trucks and some multipurpose passenger vehicles Load Index An assigned number ranging from 1 to 279 that corresponds to the load carrying capacity of a tire Maximum Inflation Pressure The maximum air pressure to which a cold ti...

Page 351: ...s into contact with the road Treadwear Indicators Narrow bands sometimes called wear bars that show across the tread of a tire when only 2 32 inch of tread remains See When It Is Time for New Tires on page 5 68 UTQGS Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards a tire information system that provides consumers with ratings for a tire s traction temperature and treadwear Ratings are determined by tire ma...

Page 352: ...are tire It should be at 60 psi 420 kPa How to Check Use a good quality pocket type gage to check tire pressure You can t tell if your tires are properly inflated simply by looking at them Radial tires may look properly inflated even when they re underinflated Check the tire s inflation pressure when the tires are cold Cold means your vehicle has been sitting for at least three hours or driven no ...

Page 353: ...on pattern shown here Don t include the spare tire in your tire rotation After the tires have been rotated adjust the front and rear inflation pressures as shown on the Tire and Loading Information label Make certain that all wheel nuts are properly tightened See Wheel Nut Torque under Capacities and Specifications on page 5 106 CAUTION Rust or dirt on a wheel or on the parts to which it is fasten...

Page 354: ...res your vehicle needs look at the tire and loading information label For more information about this label and its location on your vehicle see Loading Your Vehicle on page 4 33 The tires installed on your vehicle when it was new had a Tire Performance Criteria Specification TPC Spec number on each tire s sidewall When you get new tires get ones with that same TPC Spec number That way your vehicl...

Page 355: ...s can be found where applicable on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maximum section width For example Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A The following information relates to the system developed by the United States National Highway Traffic Safety Administration which grades tires by treadwear traction and temperature performance This applies only to vehicles sold in the United St...

Page 356: ...is tire is based on straight ahead braking traction tests and does not include acceleration cornering hydroplaning or peak traction characteristics Temperature A B C The temperature grades are A the highest B and C representing the tire s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel Sustai...

Page 357: ...nd of wheel you need Each new wheel should have the same load carrying capacity diameter width offset and be mounted the same way as the one it replaces If you need to replace any of your wheels wheel bolts or wheel nuts replace them only with new GM original equipment parts This way you will be sure to have the right wheel wheel bolts and wheel nuts for your vehicle CAUTION Using the wrong replac...

Page 358: ...an cause damage to the brakes suspension or other vehicle parts The area damaged by the tire chains could cause you to lose control of your vehicle and you or others may be injured in a crash Use another type of traction device only if its manufacturer recommends it for use on your vehicle and tire size combination and road conditions Follow that manufacturer s instructions To help avoid damage to...

Page 359: ... may require the same correction you d use in a skid In any rear blowout remove your foot from the accelerator pedal Get the vehicle under control by steering the way you want the vehicle to go It may be very bumpy and noisy but you can still steer Gently brake to a stop well off the road if possible CAUTION Lifting a vehicle and getting under it to do maintenance or repairs is dangerous without t...

Page 360: ...ured Find a level place to change your tire To help prevent the vehicle from moving 1 Set the parking brake firmly 2 Put an automatic transmission shift lever in PARK P or shift a manual transmission to FIRST 1 or REVERSE R 3 Turn off the engine Put the wheel blocks at the front and rear of the tire farthest away from the one being changed That would be the tire on the other side of the vehicle at...

Page 361: ...gain access to the spare tire and jacking equipment do the following 1 Turn the center nut on the compact spare tire cover counterclockwise to remove it Then remove the cover 2 Turn the nut holding the jack counterclockwise and remove it Then remove the jack and wheel wrench 5 75 ...

Page 362: ...3 Remove the compact spare tire See Compact Spare Tire on page 5 85 for more information about the compact spare tire 4 The tools you ll be using include the jack A and the wheel wrench B 5 76 ...

Page 363: ...eel wrench to remove the covers Turn the wheel wrench clockwise to gently pry off the wheel cover Be careful not to scratch the aluminum wheel edge and don t try to remove the wheel cover with your hands If your vehicle has wheel nut caps turn the wheel wrench counterclockwise to remove the caps 5 77 ...

Page 364: ...et 2 Find the jacking location using the diagram above and corresponding hoisting notches located in the plastic molding The notches in the plastic molding are marked with a triangle shape to help you find them The front location A is about 14 inches 35 6 cm from the rear edge of the front wheel well and the rear location B is about 7 inches 17 8 cm from the front edge of the rear wheel well 5 78 ...

Page 365: ...proper location before raising the vehicle 3 Attach the wheel wrench to the jack 4 Turn the wheel wrench counterclockwise to lower the jack lift head until the jack fits under the vehicle 5 Raise the jack by turning the wheel wrench clockwise until the slots in the jack head fit into the metal flange located behind the triangle on the plastic molding as shown 6 Put the compact spare tire near you ...

Page 366: ...ident When you change a wheel remove any rust or dirt from CAUTION Continued CAUTION Continued the places where the wheel attaches to the vehicle In an emergency you can use a cloth or a paper towel to do this but be sure to use a scraper or wire brush later if you need to to get all the rust or dirt off CAUTION Never use oil or grease on studs or nuts If you do the nuts might come loose Your whee...

Page 367: ...the wheel nuts back on with the rounded end of the nuts toward the wheel Tighten each wheel nut by turning it clockwise with your hand until the wheel is held against the hub 12 Lower the vehicle by turning the wheel wrench counterclockwise Lower the jack completely 5 81 ...

Page 368: ... See Capacities and Specifications in the Index for wheel nut torque specification Notice Improperly tightened wheel nuts can lead to brake pulsation and rotor damage To avoid expensive brake repairs evenly tighten the wheel nuts in the proper sequence and to the proper torque specification See Capacities and Specifications in the index for the wheel nut torque specification Notice Wheel covers wi...

Page 369: ...tire will fit in the storage area Place the flat tire with the appearance side face down and store the jack container in the center of the tire See the diagram in Storing the Spare Tire and Tools following for more information Storing the Spare Tire and Tools CAUTION Storing a jack a tire or other equipment in the passenger compartment of the vehicle could cause injury In a sudden stop or collisio...

Page 370: ...spare tire in the trunk A Compact Spare Tire Cover Wing Nut B Compact Spare Tire Cover C Plastic Wing Nut D Retainer E Jack Container with Wheel Wrench and Jack F Flat Road Tire G Compact Spare Tire H Foam Insert I Bolt J Wheel Wrench K Jack L Jack Container 5 84 ...

Page 371: ...ant Of course it s best to replace your spare with a full size tire as soon as you can Your spare will last longer and be in good shape in case you need it again Notice When the compact spare is installed don t take your vehicle through an automatic car wash with guide rails The compact spare can get caught on the rails That can damage the tire and wheel and maybe other parts of your vehicle Don t...

Page 372: ...ne Paint Thinner Turpentine Lacquer Thinner Nail Polish Remover They can all be hazardous some more than others and they can all damage your vehicle too Do not use any of these unless this manual says you can In many uses these will damage your vehicle Alcohol Laundry Soap Bleach Reducing Agents Cleaning the Inside of Your Vehicle Use a vacuum cleaner often to get rid of dust and loose dirt Wipe v...

Page 373: ...ean cloth and vinyl cleaner See your dealer for this product Cleaning Leather Use a soft cloth with lukewarm water and a mild soap or saddle soap and wipe dry with a soft cloth Then let the leather dry naturally Do not use heat to dry For stubborn stains use a leather cleaner Never use oils varnishes solvent based or abrasive cleaners furniture polish or shoe polish on leather Soiled or stained le...

Page 374: ...rials on page 5 92 Notice If you use abrasive cleaners when cleaning glass surfaces on your vehicle you could scratch the glass and or cause damage to the rear window defogger and the integrated radio antenna When cleaning the glass on your vehicle use only a soft cloth and glass cleaner Care of Safety Belts Keep belts clean and dry CAUTION Do not bleach or dye safety belts If you do it may severe...

Page 375: ...lean chamois or an all cotton towel to avoid surface scratches and water spotting High pressure car washes may cause water to enter your vehicle Cleaning Exterior Lamps Lenses Use only lukewarm or cold water a soft cloth and a car washing soap to clean exterior lamps and lenses Follow instructions under Washing Your Vehicle Finish Care Occasional waxing or mild polishing of your vehicle by hand ma...

Page 376: ...e from the windshield will stick to the wiper blades and affect their performance Clean the blade by wiping vigorously with a cloth soaked in full strength windshield washer solvent Then rinse the blade with water Check the wiper blades and clean them as necessary replace blades that look worn Cleaning Aluminum or Chrome Plated Wheels Your vehicle may be equipped with either aluminum or chrome pla...

Page 377: ... your dealer s body and paint shop Underbody Maintenance Chemicals used for ice and snow removal and dust control can collect on the underbody If these are not removed corrosion and rust can develop on the underbody parts such as fuel lines frame floor pan and exhaust system even though they have corrosion protection At least every spring flush these materials from the underbody with plain water C...

Page 378: ... and wire wheel covers Finish Enhancer Removes dust fingerprints and surface contaminants Spray on wipe off Vehicle Care Appearance Materials cont d Description Usage Swirl Remover Polish Removes swirl marks fine scratches and other light surface contamination Cleaner Wax Removes light scratches and protects finish Foaming Tire Shine Low Gloss Cleans shines and protects in one easy step no wiping ...

Page 379: ...cation Label You ll find this label in the trunk It s very helpful if you ever need to order parts On this label is your VIN the model designation paint information and a list of all production options and special equipment Be sure that this label is not removed from the vehicle Electrical System Add On Electrical Equipment Notice Don t add anything electrical to your vehicle unless you check with...

Page 380: ...and circuit breakers This greatly reduces the chance of fires caused by electrical problems Look at the silver colored band inside the fuse If the band is broken or melted replace the fuse Be sure you replace a bad fuse with a new one of the identical size and rating If a fuse blows see your dealer for service immediately If you ever have a problem on the road and don t have a spare fuse you can b...

Page 381: ...ne Compartment Overview on page 5 12 for more information on location To access the fuses push in the two tabs located on each side of the fuse block cover Then lift the cover off Relays Usage LO SPEED FAN RELAY MINI Low Speed Fan Motor HI SPEED FAN RELAY MINI High Speed Fan Motor ACCESSORY RELAY MINI Accessory Power Outlets 5 95 ...

Page 382: ...eadlamp Washer Motor Option CIGAR RELAY MINI Cigarette Lighter Option BLOWER RELAY MINI Front Blower Relays Usage FOG LAMP RELAY MICRO Fog Lamps MAIN RELAY MICRO Powertrain ECM STARTER RELAY MINI Starter Solenoid CMP CLU RELAY MICRO Compressor Clutch IGN 1 RELAY MICRO Ignition Switch ON Wiring Harnesses Usage BODY W H Wiring Harness Connection I P W H Wiring Harness Connection ENG W H Engine Wirin...

Page 383: ...an Motor Assembly STARTER Starter Solenoid EBCM Electronic Brake Control Module Fuses Usage RT PARK Passenger s Side Taillamp Assembly Front Sidemarker and Front Parking Lamp Assembly HORN Dual Horn Assembly LT HI BEAM Driver s Side High Beam Headlamp LT LOW BEAM Driver s Side Low Beam Headlamp RT LOW BEAM Passenger s Side Low Beam Headlamp RT HI BEAM Passenger s Side High Beam Headlamp SPARE Not ...

Page 384: ...tch Normal Open Jumper to Start Relay Coil for Automatic Transmission WASH NOZ Driver s and Passenger s Side Heated Washer Nozzles Fuses Usage ECM Electronic Control Module TCM IPC TCM ECM and IPC Instrument Panel Cluster SPARE Not Used IGN MOD Front Bank Ignition Modules ELEC PRNDL Electronic PRNDL TCC ET TCC ET Brake Switch Extended Travel TCC ET Brake Switch Cruise Disable STOP LP SW Stoplamp S...

Page 385: ...ry Power Outlet POST 02 Driver s and Passenger s Side Oxygen Sensors LRPDB Pusher Cooling Fan Relay I P OUTLET Instrument Panel Accessory Power Outlet Fuses Usage CCP Climate Control PRE 02 Driver s and Passenger s Side Oxygen Sensors Transmission Output Speed Sensor SPARE Not Used SPARE Not Used SPARE Not Used Circuit Breakers Usage HDLP WASH C B OPT Headlamp Washer Motor Optional 5 99 ...

Page 386: ...t between the rear seat and the fuse center whenever you remove or reinstall the rear seat To remove the rear seat cushion do the following 1 Pull up on the front of the cushion to release the front hooks 2 Pull the cushion up and out toward the front of the vehicle 3 Slide the cushion out one of the rear doors and set it aside Rear Pass Through Seat 5 100 ...

Page 387: ...ot twisted To reinstall the rear seat cushion do the following 1 Position the seat cushion so that you can route the safety belts through the proper slots in the seat cushion 2 Slide the rear of the cushion up and under the seatback so the rear locating guides hook into the wire loops on the back frame 3 With the seat cushion lowered push rearward and then press down on the seat cushion until the ...

Page 388: ... at each end of the fuse block cover Then lift the cover off Relays Usage SPARE Not Used SPARE Not Used SPARE Not Used PUSHER FAN Pusher Fan Export Only L POSITION RELAY MICRO Driver s Side Position Lamp R POSITION RELAY MICRO Passenger s Side Position Lamp IGN 3 RELAY MICRO Heated Seat Modules Air Inlet Motor Shifter Assembly STANDING LAMP RLY MICRO Control for Position Lamp Relays TRK DR REL SOL...

Page 389: ...Not Used SPARE Not Used AUDIO Radio OnStar Module SPARE Not Used REAR DR MOD Rear Door Modules SPARE Not Used DRIVER DR MOD Driver s Door Module Fuses Usage SPARE Not Used HDLP LEVELING Headlamp Leveling System Chassis Sensors Export Only EBCM EBCM Electronic Brake Control Module CCP CCP Climate Control Panel IGN 3 Heated Seat Modules Air Inlet Motor Shifter Assembly J Cases Usage AMP Audio Amplif...

Page 390: ... Then lift the cover off Fuses Usage INTERIOR LAMP Hush Panel Lamps Puddle Lamps Overhead Courtesy Lamp Assembly PSGR DR MOD Right Front Passenger Door Module RIM RIM Rear Integration Module Ignition Switch Key Lock Cylinder REAR FOG LAMP Rear Fog Lamps Export Only SPARE Not Used NAV TV Tuner Assembly Export Only VICS Vehicle Information Communication System Module Export Only SPARE Not Used SPARE...

Page 391: ...C B Door Modules J Cases Usage REAR DEFOG Rear Window Defogger Element SUNROOF MOD Power Sunroof Module Relays Usage RAP RELAY MINI Retained Accessory Power SPARE Not Used REAR DEFOG RELAY MINI Rear Window Defogger SPARE Not Used AFTER BOIL MICRO Afterboil Heater Pump INT LAMP RELAY MICRO Hush Panel Lamps Puddle Lamps Overhead Courtesy Lamp Assembly IGN 1 RELAY MICRO Ignition Switch REAR FOG LAMP ...

Page 392: ...ricants on page 6 13 for more information Application Capacities English Metric Air Conditioning Refrigerant R134a Use Refrigerant Oil R134a Systems 1 3 lbs 0 59 kg Cooling System 3 2L V6 10 4 quarts 9 8 L 3 6L HFV6 9 7 quarts 9 2 L Engine Oil with Filter 3 2L V6 5 0 quarts 4 8 L 3 6L HFV6 5 6 quarts 5 3 L Fuel Tank 17 5 gallons 66 2 L 5 106 ...

Page 393: ...b ft 140 Y All capacities are approximate When adding be sure to fill to the approximate level as recommended in this manual Recheck fluid level after filling Engine Specifications Engine VIN Code Transmission Spark Plug Gap 3 2L V6 N M35 5 Speed Manual 0 060 inches 1 4 mm 3 6L HFV6 7 M82 Automatic 0 044 inches 1 1 mm 5 107 ...

Page 394: ... NOTES 5 108 ...

Page 395: ...le 6 2 Scheduled Maintenance 6 4 Additional Required Services 6 6 Maintenance Footnotes 6 8 Owner Checks and Services 6 10 At Each Fuel Fill 6 10 At Least Once a Month 6 10 At Least Once a Year 6 11 Recommended Fluids and Lubricants 6 13 Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts 6 15 Maintenance Record 6 16 Section 6 Maintenance Schedule 6 1 ...

Page 396: ... vehicle maintenance can even affect the quality of the air we breathe Improper fluid levels or the wrong tire inflation can increase the level of emissions from your vehicle To help protect our environment and to keep your vehicle in good condition be sure to maintain your vehicle properly Using Your Maintenance Schedule We at General Motors want to help you keep your vehicle in good working cond...

Page 397: ...qualified technician do the work Some maintenance services can be complex So unless you are technically qualified and have the necessary equipment you should have your GM Goodwrench dealer do these jobs When you go to your GM Goodwrench dealer for your service needs you will know that GM trained and supported service technicians will perform the work using genuine GM parts If you want to get servi...

Page 398: ...e Remember to reset the oil life system whenever the oil is changed See Engine Oil on page 5 16 for information on the Engine Oil Life System and resetting the system When the Change Engine Oil message appears certain services checks and inspections are required Required services are described in the following for Maintenance I and Maintenance II Generally it is recommended that your first service...

Page 399: ... and check inflation pressures and wear See Tires on page 5 58 Inspect brake system See footnote a Check engine coolant and windshield washer fluid levels and add fluid as needed Perform any needed additional services See Additional Required Services in this section Inspect suspension and steering components See footnote b Inspect engine cooling system See footnote c Inspect wiper blades See footn...

Page 400: ...000 240 000 Inspect fuel system for damage or leaks Inspect exhaust system for loose or damaged components Replace engine air cleaner filter See Engine Air Cleaner Filter on page 5 22 An Emission Control Service Change automatic transmission fluid and filter severe service only See footnote h Replace spark plugs An Emission Control Service Engine cooling system service or every 5 years whichever o...

Page 401: ...240 000 Except 3 2L engine Inspect engine accessory drive belt An Emission Control Service 3 2L engine Inspect engine accessory drive belt An Emission Control Service 3 2L engine Replace timing belt An Emission Control Service See footnote j Replace fuel filter An Emission Control Service 6 7 ...

Page 402: ...ng leaks cracks chafing etc c Visually inspect hoses and have them replaced if they are cracked swollen or deteriorated Inspect all pipes fittings and clamps replace with genuine GM parts as needed To help ensure proper operation a pressure test of the cooling system and pressure cap and cleaning the outside of the radiator and air conditioning condenser is recommended at least once a year d Visua...

Page 403: ...regularly reaches 90 F 32 C or higher In hilly or mountainous terrain When doing frequent trailer towing Uses such as high performance operation If you do not use your vehicle under any of these conditions the fluid and filter do not require changing i Drain flush and refill cooling system See Engine Coolant on page 5 27 for what to use Inspect hoses Clean radiator condenser pressure cap and fille...

Page 404: ...er details Notice It is important to check your oil regularly and keep it at the proper level Failure to keep your engine oil at the proper level can cause damage to your engine not covered by your warranty Engine Coolant Level Check Check the engine coolant level and add DEX COOL coolant mixture if necessary See Engine Coolant on page 5 27 for further details Windshield Washer Fluid Level Check C...

Page 405: ...lfway and try to start the engine The starter should work only when the clutch pedal is pushed down all the way to the floor If the starter works when the clutch isn t pushed all the way down contact your GM Goodwrench dealer for service Automatic Transmission Shift Lock Control System Check CAUTION When you are doing this inspection the vehicle could move suddenly If the vehicle moves you or othe...

Page 406: ... is room in front of your vehicle in case it begins to roll Be ready to apply the regular brake at once should the vehicle begin to move Park on a fairly steep hill with the vehicle facing downhill Keeping your foot on the regular brake set the parking brake To check the parking brake s holding ability With the engine running and transaxle in NEUTRAL N slowly remove foot pressure from the regular ...

Page 407: ...nly an oil that meets GM Standard GM4718M For the proper viscosity see Engine Oil on page 5 16 Usage Fluid Lubricant Engine Coolant 50 50 mixture of clean drinkable water and use only DEX COOL Coolant See Engine Coolant on page 5 27 Hydraulic Brake System Delco Supreme 11 Brake Fluid or equivalent DOT 3 brake fluid Windshield Washer Solvent GM Optikleen Washer Solvent Hydraulic Clutch System Hydra...

Page 408: ... 2 Category LB or GC LB Rear Axle SAE 75W 90 Synthetic Axle Lubricant GM Part No U S 12378261 in Canada 10953455 meeting GM Specification 9986115 Usage Fluid Lubricant Hood Latch Assembly Secondary Latch Pivots Spring Anchor and Release Pawl Lubriplate Lubricant Aerosol GM Part No U S 12346293 in Canada 992723 or lubricant meeting requirements of NLGI 2 Category LB or GC LB Hood and Door Hinges Mu...

Page 409: ...V6 88894390 PF2256G1 3 6L HFV6 25177917 PF21291 Passenger Compartment Air Filter Element 25740404 Spark Plugs 3 2L V6 24425327 FGR8KQE02 3 6L HFV6 12565996 41 9881 Windshield Wiper Blade Hook Type Driver s Side 22 inches 56 5 cm 12367281 8 22211 Passenger s Side 21 inches 53 3 cm 88892785 8 22111 1 ACDelco part number 2 Bosch part number 6 15 ...

Page 410: ...med in the boxes provided See Maintenance Requirements on page 6 2 in this section Any additional information from Owner Checks and Services on page 6 10 can be added on the following record pages Also you should retain all maintenance receipts Maintenance Record Date Odometer Reading Serviced By Maintenance I or Maintenance II Services Performed 6 16 ...

Page 411: ...Maintenance Record cont d Date Odometer Reading Serviced By Maintenance I or Maintenance II Services Performed 6 17 ...

Page 412: ...Maintenance Record cont d Date Odometer Reading Serviced By Maintenance I or Maintenance II Services Performed 6 18 ...

Page 413: ... with Disabilities 7 5 Roadside Service 7 6 Courtesy Transportation 7 8 Vehicle Data Collection and Event Data Records 7 10 Reporting Safety Defects 7 11 Reporting Safety Defects to the United States Government 7 11 Reporting Safety Defects to the Canadian Government 7 11 Reporting Safety Defects to General Motors 7 11 Service Publications Ordering Information 7 12 Section 7 Customer Assistance In...

Page 414: ...anada Customer Communication Centre in Oshawa by calling 1 800 263 3777 English or 1 800 263 7854 French We encourage you to call the toll free number in order to give your inquiry prompt attention Please have the following information available to give the Customer Assistance Representative Vehicle Identification Number This is available from the vehicle registration or title or the plate at the ...

Page 415: ... 22203 1804 Telephone 1 800 955 5100 This program is available in all 50 states and the District of Columbia Eligibility is limited by vehicle age mileage and other factors General Motors reserves the right to change eligibility limitations and or discontinue its participation in this program Online Owner Center The Owner Center is a resource for your GM ownership needs You can find your specific ...

Page 416: ...to Cadillac s Customer Assistance Center United States Customer Assistance Cadillac Customer Assistance Center Cadillac Motor Car Division P O Box 33169 Detroit MI 48232 5169 1 800 458 8006 1 800 833 2622 For Text Telephone devices TTYs Roadside Assistance 1 800 882 1112 Fax Number 313 381 0022 From Puerto Rico 1 800 496 9992 English 1 800 496 9993 Spanish Fax Number 313 381 0022 From U S Virgin I...

Page 417: ...e you up to 1 000 toward eligible aftermarket driver or passenger adaptive equipment you may require for your vehicle hand controls wheelchair scooter lifts etc This program can also provide you with free resource information such as area driver assessment centers and mobility equipment installers The offer is available for a limited period of time from the date of vehicle purchase lease For more ...

Page 418: ...d at no charge for any warranty covered situation and for a nominal charge if the Cadillac is no longer under warranty Roadside Service is available only in the United States and Canada Cadillac Owner Privileges Roadside Service provides several Cadillac Owner Privileges at no charge throughout your Cadillac Warranty Period 48 months 50 000 miles 80 000 km Emergency Road Service is performed on si...

Page 419: ...ist you and request the following information A description of the problem Name home address home telephone number Location of your Cadillac and number you are calling from The model year Vehicle Identification Number VIN mileage and date of delivery Roadside Service for the Hearing or Speech Impaired Roadside Service is prepared to assist owners who have hearing difficulties or are speech impaire...

Page 420: ...your dealer can help minimize your inconvenience If your vehicle cannot be scheduled into the service department immediately keep driving it until it can be scheduled for service unless of course the problem is safety related If it is please call your dealership let them know this and ask for instructions If the dealer requests that you simply drop the vehicle off for service you are urged to do s...

Page 421: ...yond the completion of the repair Generally it is not possible to provide a like vehicle as a courtesy rental Additional Program Information Courtesy Transportation is available during the Bumper to Bumper warranty coverage period but it is not part of the New Vehicle Limited Warranty A separate booklet entitled Warranty and Owner Assistance Information furnished with each new vehicle provides det...

Page 422: ...to improve vehicle crash performance and may be used to improve crash performance of future vehicles and driving safety Unlike the data recorders on many airplanes these on board systems do not record sounds such as conversation of vehicle occupants To read this information special equipment is needed and access to the vehicle or the SDM is required GM will not access information about a crash eve...

Page 423: ...tment of Transportation Washington D C 20590 You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from the hotline Reporting Safety Defects to the Canadian Government If you live in Canada and you believe that your vehicle has a safety defect you should immediately notify Transport Canada in addition to notifying General Motors of Canada Limited You may write to Transport Canada 330 Sp...

Page 424: ...ervice Bulletins Service Bulletins give technical service information needed to knowledgeably service General Motors cars and trucks Each bulletin contains instructions to assist in the diagnosis and service of your vehicle In Canada information pertaining to Product Service Bulletins can be obtained by contacting your General Motors dealer or by calling 1 800 GM DRIVE 1 800 463 7483 Owner s Infor...

Page 425: ...6 00 PM Eastern Time For Credit Card Orders Only VISA MasterCard Discover visit Helm Inc on the World Wide Web at www helminc com Or you can write to Helm Incorporated P O Box 07130 Detroit MI 48207 Prices are subject to change without notice and without incurring obligation Allow ample time for delivery Note to Canadian Customers All listed prices are quoted in U S funds Canadian residents are to...

Page 426: ... NOTES 7 14 ...

Page 427: ...3 119 Antenna Diversity Antenna System 3 120 Antenna XM Satellite Radio Antenna System 3 120 Anti lock Brake System ABS 4 7 Anti Lock Brake System Warning Light 3 40 Anti Pinch Feature 2 16 2 54 Appearance Care 5 86 Care of Safety Belts 5 88 Chemical Paint Spotting 5 91 Cleaning the Inside of Your Vehicle 5 86 Cleaning the Outside of Your Vehicle 5 89 Finish Damage 5 91 Sheet Metal Damage 5 91 Und...

Page 428: ...Fog Lamps 5 53 Halogen Bulbs 5 52 Headlamps 5 52 High Intensity Discharge HID Lighting 5 52 Bulb Replacement cont Replacement Bulbs 5 55 Taillamps Turn Signal Stoplamps and Sidemarker Lamps 5 54 Buying New Tires 5 68 C Cadillac Owner Privileges 7 6 California Fuel 5 5 Canada Customer Assistance 7 4 Canadian Owners ii Capacities and Specifications 5 106 Carbon Monoxide 4 26 4 38 2 12 2 38 Care of S...

Page 429: ...arette Lighter 3 25 Cleaning Inside of Your Vehicle 5 86 Outside of Your Vehicle 5 89 Cleaning cont Underbody Maintenance 5 91 Weatherstrips 5 88 Cleaning Aluminum or Chrome Plated Wheels 5 90 Cleaning Exterior Lamps Lenses 5 89 Cleaning Fabric Carpet 5 86 Cleaning Glass Surfaces 5 88 Cleaning Interior Plastic Components 5 88 Cleaning Leather 5 87 Cleaning the Mirror 2 40 2 42 Cleaning the Speaker...

Page 430: ...nment 7 11 Reporting Safety Defects to the United States Government 7 11 Roadside Service 7 6 Service Publications Ordering Information 7 12 D Daytime Running Lamps 3 20 Defensive Driving 4 2 Defogging and Defrosting 3 30 Delayed Locking 2 9 DIC Main Menu Item Descriptions Base Audio System 3 58 Dinghy Towing 4 32 Diversity Antenna System 3 120 Doing Your Own Service Work 5 3 Dolly Towing 4 32 Doo...

Page 431: ... Emissions Inspection and Maintenance Programs 3 45 Engine Air Cleaner Filter 5 22 Battery 5 44 Check and Service Engine Soon Light 3 42 Coolant 5 27 Coolant Heater 2 25 Coolant Temperature Gage 3 42 Coolant Temperature Warning Light 3 41 Engine Compartment Overview 5 12 Exhaust 2 38 Oil 5 16 Overheating 5 30 Starting 2 24 Engine Coolant Hot AC Air Conditioning Off 3 66 Engine Coolant Hot Idle Eng...

Page 432: ... Rear Seat 1 7 Following Distance 4 42 Front Seat Cupholders 2 52 Fuel 5 4 Additives 5 6 California Fuel 5 5 Fuel cont Filling a Portable Fuel Container 5 9 Filling Your Tank 5 7 Fuels in Foreign Countries 5 6 Gage 3 49 Gasoline Octane 5 4 Gasoline Specifications 5 5 Fuel Level Low 3 67 Fuses Fuses and Circuit Breakers 5 94 Windshield Wiper 5 94 G Gage Engine Coolant Temperature 3 42 Fuel 3 49 Spe...

Page 433: ...icant 5 51 How to Check Power Steering Fluid 5 39 How to Inspect the Engine Air Cleaner Filter 5 23 How to Reset the Change Transmission Fluid Message and the Transmission Fluid Indicator Automatic Transmission 5 24 How to Use This Manual ii How to Wear Safety Belts Properly 1 14 Hydraulic Clutch 5 26 Hydroplaning 4 20 I Ice Possible 3 68 If No Steam Is Coming From Your Engine 5 32 If Steam Is Com...

Page 434: ... 39 Charging System 3 39 Light cont Cruise Control 3 48 Engine Coolant Temperature Warning 3 41 Fog Lamp 3 48 Highbeam On 3 49 Lights On Reminder 3 48 Malfunction Indicator 3 42 Oil Pressure 3 46 Safety Belt Reminder 3 37 Security 3 48 Sport Mode 3 47 TCS Warning Light 3 41 Traction Control System TCS Warning 3 41 Winter Driving Mode 3 47 Lighted Visor Vanity Mirror 2 17 Loading Your Vehicle 4 33 ...

Page 435: ...1 2 Manual Transmission 2 24 Fluid 5 25 Operation 2 32 Map Pocket 2 52 Matching Transmitter s to Your Vehicle 2 6 Memory Mirrors 2 55 Memory Seat 2 55 Message DIC Warnings and Messages 3 61 Mexico Central America and Caribbean Islands Countries Except Puerto Rico and U S Virgin Islands Customer Assistance 7 5 Mirror Operation 2 40 Mirrors Automatic Dimming Rearview with OnStar 2 40 Automatic Dimmi...

Page 436: ...Owner s Information 7 12 P Panic Brake Assist 4 11 Parade Dimming 3 23 Park P Shifting Into 2 35 Shifting Out of 2 37 Parking Brake 2 34 Over Things That Burn 2 38 Parking on Hills 4 43 Parking Your Vehicle 2 37 Passenger Compartment Air Filter 3 32 Passenger Door Ajar 3 69 Passing 4 14 4 42 Personalization Features 3 81 Personalization Off Driver Identification Navigation System 3 70 Plan Ahead W...

Page 437: ...Through 2 13 Rearview Mirror Automatic Dimming with OnStar 2 40 Rearview Mirror Automatic Dimming with OnStar and Compass 2 40 Reclining Seatbacks 1 4 Recommended Fluids and Lubricants 6 13 Reconfigureable Steering Wheel Controls 3 8 Recreational Vehicle Towing 4 31 Remote Keyless Entry System 2 4 Remote Keyless Entry System Operation 2 5 Removing the Flat Tire and Installing the Spare Tire 5 78 R...

Page 438: ...ides for Children and Small Adults 1 26 Rear Seat Passengers 1 22 Right Front Passenger Position 1 22 Safety Belts cont Safety Belt Extender 1 28 Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy 1 21 Safety Belts Are for Everyone 1 9 Safety Chains 4 41 Safety Warnings and Symbols iii Scheduled Maintenance 6 4 Seats Head Restraints 1 6 Heated Seats 1 3 Manual Passenger 1 2 Memory 2 55 Power Lumbar 1 3 Power Seats ...

Page 439: ...Speedometer 3 36 Split Folding Rear Seat 1 7 Sport Mode Button Automatic Transmission 2 30 Sport Mode Light 3 47 Stabilitrak System 4 10 Stability System Engaged Message 3 73 Stability System Off Message 3 74 Stability System Ready Message 3 74 Starting Disabled Remove Key 3 76 Starting Disabled Throttle Problem 3 77 Starting Your Engine 2 24 Status of Vehicle Systems DIC 3 52 Steering 4 11 Steeri...

Page 440: ...3 Tires cont Inflation Tire Pressure 5 66 Inspection and Rotation 5 67 Uniform Tire Quality Grading 5 69 Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance 5 71 Wheel Replacement 5 71 When It Is Time for New Tires 5 68 To Use the Engine Coolant Heater 2 25 Top Speed Fuel Cut Off 3 77 Top Strap 1 39 Top Strap Anchor Location 1 40 Torque Lock Automatic Transmission 2 36 Total Weight on Your Vehicle s Tires 4 41 Towin...

Page 441: ...le CD Player 3 112 Using the Six CD CD Changer 3 113 V Vehicle Control 4 6 Damage Warnings iv Vehicle cont Loading 4 33 Parking Your 2 37 Symbols iv Vehicle Data Collection and Event Data Records 7 10 Vehicle Identification Number VIN 5 93 Service Parts Identification Label 5 93 Vehicle Information Menu Item Descriptions 3 54 Vehicle Information Menu Base Audio System 3 52 Vehicle Information Menu...

Page 442: ...ring Fluid 5 39 When to Inspect the Engine Air Cleaner Filter 5 23 When You Are Ready to Leave After Parking on a Hill 4 44 Where to Put the Restraint 1 38 Why Safety Belts Work 1 10 Window Lockout 2 17 Windows 2 14 Power 2 15 Windshield Washer 3 18 Fluid 5 40 Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement 5 56 Fuses 5 94 Windshield Wiper Lever 3 16 Windshield Wipers 3 16 Winter Driving 4 26 Winter Driving Mo...

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