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Tactics will be decided by the  type of site - it is more profitable to scan a small area thoroughly than 
to conduct a haphazard search of the total site. However, when the site is too far away for you to 
make several return visits, a plan should be adopted which gives maximum coverage, at the same 
time as indicating the most likely area for detailed search. 
 
Your detector alone is not a guarantee of successful treasure hunting. Any detector needs an 
operator and for the best results the operator needs the right approach, attitude and technique. Too 
many beginners neglect the importance of pre-planning and research before using their detector in the 
field, and patience and technique during the actual search. 
 
A successful search should begin with research some time before the day of the actual search. The 
extent and thoroughness of  your research will be one of the major factors in the success of your 
detecting. You should aim to get as complete an understanding as possible of the local history and 
geography. 
 
The key to the choice of site is to think of people, where they congregated over the past few 
hundred years. What were their customs and pursuits? Where did they spend money? Where did 
they carry money? The answers are not Roman sites, nor are they associated with mystic treasure 
stories of crocks of gold. Rather, they are unassuming, undramatic places, like public footpaths and 
ancient rights of way, old houses and so on. 
When you have chosen your site, allocate a whole day from early morning to early evening for the 
search. Make sure you have all the equipment you are likely to  need. Your detector should be 
checked before starting out, and you should always carry a spare set of batteries. You will also need 
a strong, sharp trowel. It is also a good idea to have a set of lines and pins so that you can lay out 
your search area scientifically. 
 
Most beginners make the mistake of rushing about hoping to chance upon a rare find. If for example 
there happened to be a valuable ring that was buried 4" deep on the site you were searching, if you 
rushed about haphazardly and quickly on the site, the odds would be very much against you finding 
it. On the other hand, if you pegged out the area scientifically and searched slowly and thoroughly, 
the odds of finding the ring would be very much more in your favour. 
 
Remember, BE PATIENT and WORK SLOWLY. Do not try to cover too large an area, restrict 
yourself to a small area and work through it thoroughly. Make a note of the position and the extent of 
the area, and then when you return you can start again further on without missing any ground or 
covering the same area twice. 
 
It is also important to keep the detector head as close to the ground as possible. Ideally, you should 
'iron' the ground with the search head of the detector, so that you do not lose any detection range. 
Similarly, if you work slowly and carefully you should be able to distinguish the faint signals as well as 
the clear-cut signals and further increase your finds. 
 
The technique of getting the best out of your detector is not learnt overnight. You need to get as 
much experience as possible so that you can recognise every kind of signal. Indeed, a good detector 
operator can often tell you what is being detected before it is unearthed. 
 
 

Summary of Contents for CS4ZX

Page 1: ...1 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS...

Page 2: ...battery condition Good batteries will be in the green area on the meter b Push up to select METER DISC on the meter 8 Push NOTCH SWITCH bottom left up to REJECT 9 Push GROUND SWITCH bottom right up t...

Page 3: ...ON MODE 12 OPERATING IN NON MOTION MODE 15 DETECTION RANGE 16 DETERMINING THE TARGET SIZE AND DEPTH 16 ACCESSORIES OPTIONAL 16 CHARGING BATTERIES 16 THE IMPORTANCE OF THE RIGHT APPROACH 17 SWEEPING TE...

Page 4: ...h Head Fastener H Cable I Frequency Select Switch Both Modes J All Metal Mode Discrimination Motion Mode K Meter Both Modes L Power On Off Sensitivity M Notch Discrimination Motion Mode N Notch Discri...

Page 5: ...hen be able to obtain all the advantages designed into your detector It is also strongly recommended that you experiment with the detector s operation in air using various test samples in order to lea...

Page 6: ...connector making sure that it is firm and well seated and put the loaded holder into the housing Fit the cover and tighten the two captive screws finger tight Note Zinc Carbon batteries should not be...

Page 7: ...of operation Non motion mode allows greater performance in restricted areas such as in undergrowth and allows accurate pin pointing of targets In Non Motion the detector head need not be moving to in...

Page 8: ...Switch NOTCH to the off position fully anticlockwise 2 Switch DISC to the all metal position fully anticlockwise 3 Hold the trigger switch in the retune position 1 in diagram 5 and turn the SENSITIVIT...

Page 9: ...in distance 3 Your CS4ZX is built with the latest technology but it will be necessary to retune your detector from time to time by momentarily flicking into postition 1 in diagram 6 This will countera...

Page 10: ...superimposed on this tone At lower sensitivity settings the tone will be heard only when a target itself produces a response Individuals will set this control where they feel comfortable as some prefe...

Page 11: ...e frequency switch is moved from the central position It may be necessary to slightly re set the ground exclude setting when changing frequency in the NON MOTION mode When using the mini searchhead op...

Page 12: ...e pre programmed discriminating channel of the detector After retuning the needle will normally be in the centre of the scale The needle will move to the left for iron and small pieces of aluminium fo...

Page 13: ...pond to ALL METAL When only just moved from the switched position small iron targets will be discriminated against As the control is moved clockwise more and more targets will be discriminated against...

Page 14: ...the detector will also ignore aluminium foil Beyond this setting some valuable items will begin to be rejected Operating at a disc setting of ten rejects silver and nickel coins A recommended setting...

Page 15: ...re notched out is not exactly the same as the position at which they are ignored on DISC iii Which ever is set highest of DISC and NOTCH has authority thus NOTCH ACCEPT will not work if the DISC setti...

Page 16: ...H in the ACCEPT position as the detector when in MOTION will detect only over the small range within the NAIL SMALL MILK 5pCOIN RINGPULL 1COIN HORSESHOE BOTTLETOP DETECTED NO SOUND 10 8 6 4 2 DISC SET...

Page 17: ...ground whilst looking at the meter If the meter moves to the right followed by a recovery back to the central position adjust the GROUND control clockwise about one division If the meter moves to the...

Page 18: ...e an object has been buried and the type of ground the object is buried in The best ground conditions are well compacted soils and coins can be found at the greatest depth if the object has been burie...

Page 19: ...CHARGING BATTERIES A battery charge socket is provided for use with the C Scope battery charger see Accessories and is located under the protective cap in the battery housing The smaller of the two so...

Page 20: ...search Make sure you have all the equipment you are likely to need Your detector should be checked before starting out and you should always carry a spare set of batteries You will also need a strong...

Page 21: ...or the search coil should be advanced approximately two thirds the diameter of the coil This keeps the operator moving ahead and it allows some overlapping of each sweep This overlapping ensures that...

Page 22: ...owner of the land on which the find was made usually has a better claim to ownership than the finder In Scotland all newly discovered ancient objects of all metals whether deliberately concealed or no...

Page 23: ...TOR NOT OPERATING a Check the condition of batteries under load using the meter See Battery Check Procedure b Check that the search head is properly attached to the control box via the search head cab...

Page 24: ...tteries and this should help to maintain a stable signal Further Information If you experience any difficulty in operating your CS4ZX or have any questions on the information in your CS4ZX Operating I...

Page 25: ...25 Kingsnorth Technology Park Wotton Road Ashford Kent TN23 2LN Telephone 0233 629181 Fax 0233 645897 Issue 3 1 94...

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