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area of response, deep targets give a broad response whilst shallow targets tend to be narrower. The 
ability to distinguish between good targets and deep iron comes with practice. 
 

Searching On A Beach 

 
The range of soil types is greater on the beach ranging from dry sand which shows very little ground 
effect to salty water which exhibits severe mineralisation. To accommodate this range the GROUND 
switch must be put into BEACH. The GROUND control is then adjusted as described above for the 
INLAND site. 
 
Note: At high levels of the GROUND control (BEACH setting) ferrous targets produce negative 
response and are not detected. 
 
 
 

Anti-drift 

 
Note: The non motion circuitry has built in automatic anti-drift. This is apparent when the 
SENSITIVITY is set to give an audio tone (threshold) and the head is held still over a deep target. 
The detector treats the signal as it would drift. The audio signal will gradually decay to the threshold 
level (set on the SENSITIVITY control). As the head is moved away from the target the audio will 
also drop away, followed by a slow recovery to threshold. 
 
 

DETECTION RANGE 

 
Detection ranges will vary depending on the size of the object, the length of time an object has been 
buried, and the type of ground the object is buried in. The best ground conditions are well 
compacted soils and coins can be found at the greatest depth if the object has been buried for some 
time and the coin has interacted with the salts in the ground, thereby appearing larger to the detector. 
The worst conditions for detecting are on loosely compacted or freshly dug ground or when the 
object has only recently been buried. In these conditions detection range will be reduced. 90% of all 
artefacts are found within 6" of the surface. 
N.B. Your CS4ZX is a top performance deep seeker but adverse soil conditions can significantly 
reduce the depth of detection. 
 
 

DETERMINING THE TARGET SIZE AND DEPTH 

 
An operator who is familiar with his instrument will be able to do an excellent job of determining 
object size, shape and depth before he digs. This technique is learned from careful analysis of the 
audio signal coming from the detector. Each time a  signal is heard, listen for any peculiar 
characteristics it may have, determine over how large an area you get a detector signal, and try to 
'outline' the object before you dig. After digging up the object, compare the object size, shape, depth 
and position in the ground with signal information you received before digging. After careful analysis 
of many signals you will learn to 'read' the hidden target before digging. 

Summary of Contents for CS4ZX

Page 1: ...1 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS...

Page 2: ...battery condition Good batteries will be in the green area on the meter b Push up to select METER DISC on the meter 8 Push NOTCH SWITCH bottom left up to REJECT 9 Push GROUND SWITCH bottom right up t...

Page 3: ...ON MODE 12 OPERATING IN NON MOTION MODE 15 DETECTION RANGE 16 DETERMINING THE TARGET SIZE AND DEPTH 16 ACCESSORIES OPTIONAL 16 CHARGING BATTERIES 16 THE IMPORTANCE OF THE RIGHT APPROACH 17 SWEEPING TE...

Page 4: ...h Head Fastener H Cable I Frequency Select Switch Both Modes J All Metal Mode Discrimination Motion Mode K Meter Both Modes L Power On Off Sensitivity M Notch Discrimination Motion Mode N Notch Discri...

Page 5: ...hen be able to obtain all the advantages designed into your detector It is also strongly recommended that you experiment with the detector s operation in air using various test samples in order to lea...

Page 6: ...connector making sure that it is firm and well seated and put the loaded holder into the housing Fit the cover and tighten the two captive screws finger tight Note Zinc Carbon batteries should not be...

Page 7: ...of operation Non motion mode allows greater performance in restricted areas such as in undergrowth and allows accurate pin pointing of targets In Non Motion the detector head need not be moving to in...

Page 8: ...Switch NOTCH to the off position fully anticlockwise 2 Switch DISC to the all metal position fully anticlockwise 3 Hold the trigger switch in the retune position 1 in diagram 5 and turn the SENSITIVIT...

Page 9: ...in distance 3 Your CS4ZX is built with the latest technology but it will be necessary to retune your detector from time to time by momentarily flicking into postition 1 in diagram 6 This will countera...

Page 10: ...superimposed on this tone At lower sensitivity settings the tone will be heard only when a target itself produces a response Individuals will set this control where they feel comfortable as some prefe...

Page 11: ...e frequency switch is moved from the central position It may be necessary to slightly re set the ground exclude setting when changing frequency in the NON MOTION mode When using the mini searchhead op...

Page 12: ...e pre programmed discriminating channel of the detector After retuning the needle will normally be in the centre of the scale The needle will move to the left for iron and small pieces of aluminium fo...

Page 13: ...pond to ALL METAL When only just moved from the switched position small iron targets will be discriminated against As the control is moved clockwise more and more targets will be discriminated against...

Page 14: ...the detector will also ignore aluminium foil Beyond this setting some valuable items will begin to be rejected Operating at a disc setting of ten rejects silver and nickel coins A recommended setting...

Page 15: ...re notched out is not exactly the same as the position at which they are ignored on DISC iii Which ever is set highest of DISC and NOTCH has authority thus NOTCH ACCEPT will not work if the DISC setti...

Page 16: ...H in the ACCEPT position as the detector when in MOTION will detect only over the small range within the NAIL SMALL MILK 5pCOIN RINGPULL 1COIN HORSESHOE BOTTLETOP DETECTED NO SOUND 10 8 6 4 2 DISC SET...

Page 17: ...ground whilst looking at the meter If the meter moves to the right followed by a recovery back to the central position adjust the GROUND control clockwise about one division If the meter moves to the...

Page 18: ...e an object has been buried and the type of ground the object is buried in The best ground conditions are well compacted soils and coins can be found at the greatest depth if the object has been burie...

Page 19: ...CHARGING BATTERIES A battery charge socket is provided for use with the C Scope battery charger see Accessories and is located under the protective cap in the battery housing The smaller of the two so...

Page 20: ...search Make sure you have all the equipment you are likely to need Your detector should be checked before starting out and you should always carry a spare set of batteries You will also need a strong...

Page 21: ...or the search coil should be advanced approximately two thirds the diameter of the coil This keeps the operator moving ahead and it allows some overlapping of each sweep This overlapping ensures that...

Page 22: ...owner of the land on which the find was made usually has a better claim to ownership than the finder In Scotland all newly discovered ancient objects of all metals whether deliberately concealed or no...

Page 23: ...TOR NOT OPERATING a Check the condition of batteries under load using the meter See Battery Check Procedure b Check that the search head is properly attached to the control box via the search head cab...

Page 24: ...tteries and this should help to maintain a stable signal Further Information If you experience any difficulty in operating your CS4ZX or have any questions on the information in your CS4ZX Operating I...

Page 25: ...25 Kingsnorth Technology Park Wotton Road Ashford Kent TN23 2LN Telephone 0233 629181 Fax 0233 645897 Issue 3 1 94...

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