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Broadcom

ACPL-C740-EvalKit-UG100

2

ACPL-C740 Evaluation Kit Board

 User Guide 

Isolated Sigma-Delta Modulator

A digital filter converts the single-bit data stream from the modulator into a multi-bit output word similar to the digital output 
of a conventional A/D converter. With this conversion, the data rate of the word output is also reduced (decimation). A Sinc3 
filter is recommended to work together with the ACPL-C740. With a 20-MHz internal clock frequency, 256 decimation ratio, 
and 16-bit word settings, the output data rate is 78 kHz (20 MHz/256). This filter can be implemented in an ASIC, FPGA, or 
DSP.

In this evaluation board, a Sinc3 filter is implemented using the Xilinx Spartan XC3S250E FPGA. The FPGA hardware is 
designed in a Verilog/VHDL environment. The major building blocks are the Digital Filter and USB interface control, as 
shown in 

Figure 2

. The design is synthesized and implemented using the Xilinx Tool to a bitstream file. This bitstream file 

can be loaded to FPGA through USB, a step already done for each evaluation board kit.

Figure 2:  Digital Filter and USB Interface Control

Preparation and Setup

Each complete ACPL-C740 evaluation kit shipment includes the following items:

ACPL-C740 evaluation board

Cable with USB/mini-USB terminations

Softcopy folder containing drivers and application software programs. The softcopy folder contains the following 
document or software programs:
– ACPL-C740 Xilinx FPGA Evbd Kit User Guide.pdf: Evaluation board user guide
– CDM21228_Setup.exe: FTDI USB chipset driver for Windows 32-bit and 64-bit operating systems. For other 

operating systems, download from the manufacturer's website (http://www.ftdichip.com/Drivers/VCP.htm)

– dig_filter.exe: Broadcom application GUI software
– DigFil_200mvINcmosOUT.bit: FPGA bitfile
– Sinc3_verilog.txt: Sinc3 filter codes in Verilog
– Sinc3_VHDL.txt: Sinc3 filter codes in VHDL
– Sine wave files: Sine waves configured to different frequencies 500 Hz, 1000 Hz, and 2000 Hz that can be played 

from any audio player

1. Save the softcopy folder to a PC directory location. See the appendix for descriptions of the major components on the 

evaluation board, the schematic diagrams, and PCB layout.

2. Connect the FPGA-EVBD board to the PC using the provided USB cable.

3. Turn on switch SW1. The red 

5VIN

 LED lights up, indicating the presence of a USB connection.

4. Install the CDM21228_Setup.exe USB chipset driver file. The driver installs two ports: USB Serial Converter A and USB 

Serial Converter B.

ACPL-C740

FPGA

Digital 
Filter

USB 

interface 

Chip

USB 
interface 
control

Clock detection

mclk

mdat

Analog Input

Summary of Contents for ACPL-C740

Page 1: ...tage as shown in Figure 1 A differential input signal of 0V ideally produces a data stream of ones 50 of the time and zeros 50 of the time A differential input of 200 mV corresponds to an 18 75 densit...

Page 2: ...ng items ACPL C740 evaluation board Cable with USB mini USB terminations Softcopy folder containing drivers and application software programs The softcopy folder contains the following document or sof...

Page 3: ...nce connected LED1 to LED4 light up in an undefined sequence to indicate that the board connections are properly done The C740 SDM EVBD and FPGA EVBD boards are shown respectively below 8 Go to the PC...

Page 4: ...erage signal levels are shown in the time domain in terms of either mV or ADC count SNR SNDR 2nd harmonic and 3rd harmonic levels are displayed in the frequency domain 1 Click Start to begin capturing...

Page 5: ...completion The FPGA LOAD Completed pop up appears as shown below 4 For quick help click Help from the top right corner of the application GUI then select the setup guide The help guide also describes...

Page 6: ...ee provided sine wave files on a music player software program from the audio player devices described previously Adjust the volume until the signal level is near 200 mV or 20 000 ADC counts for best...

Page 7: ...unt resistor until an input signal level of 200 mV is reached One such function generator is the ultra low distortion DS360 function generator from Standford Research Systems Table 3 shows the SNR SND...

Page 8: ...of the PE22100 is selected as 100 pF which results in a switching frequency of around 200 kHz This frequency is outside the operating bandwidth of the ACPL C740 sigma delta modulator and the Sinc3 fi...

Page 9: ...ng SW2 once If the problem arises perform a full board reset by pressing SW3 once Each evaluation board is functionally checked and tested before being sent to the customer If a problem continues to a...

Page 10: ...BER FOOTER RF1 Vdd1 10 uF C15 VDD1 1 VIN 2 VIN 3 GND1 4 GND2 5 MDAT 6 MCLK 7 VDD2 8 U1 ACPL C740 0R R8 GND1 GND1 GND2 P1 RSHUNT P2 RSHUNT 0R R9 0R R10 RUBBER FOOTER RF2 RUBBER FOOTER RF3 RUBBER FOOTER...

Page 11: ...om ACPL C740 EvalKit UG100 11 ACPL C740 Evaluation Kit Board User Guide Isolated Sigma Delta Modulator C740 SDM EVBD PCB Layout Figure 9 C740 SDM EVBD PCB Top Layer Figure 10 C740 SDM EVBD PCB Second...

Page 12: ...Broadcom ACPL C740 EvalKit UG100 12 ACPL C740 Evaluation Kit Board User Guide Isolated Sigma Delta Modulator Figure 11 C740 SDM EVBD PCB Third Layer Figure 12 C740 SDM EVBD PCB Bottom Layer...

Page 13: ...nloading FPGA Code For FPGA configuration via SPI only 1 2 FB2 1 2 FB1 470 R1 0 1 uF C2 GND2 27 R2 GND2 GND2 47 pF C11 GND2 27 R3 1 5K R6 0 47 uF C12 C34 GND2 0 1 uF C3 GND2 0 01 uF C1 GND2 1 2 DNM J1...

Page 14: ...133 GND 61 GND 118 GND 127 U5 XC3S250E GND2 FTDI_D2 FTDI_D3 FTDI_D4 FTDI_D6 FTDI_D7 FTDI_RD USER_IO3 FTDI_WR USER_IO5 FTDI_D1 USER_IO26 USER_IO27 USER_IO28 USER_IO6 USER_IO7 USER_IO8 USER_IO9 USER_IN3...

Page 15: ...Broadcom ACPL C740 EvalKit UG100 15 ACPL C740 Evaluation Kit Board User Guide Isolated Sigma Delta Modulator FPGA EVBD PCB Layout Figure 15 FPGA EVBD PCB Top Layer Figure 16 FPGA EVBD PCB Second Layer...

Page 16: ...Broadcom ACPL C740 EvalKit UG100 16 ACPL C740 Evaluation Kit Board User Guide Isolated Sigma Delta Modulator Figure 17 FPGA EVBD PCB Third Layer Figure 18 FPGA EVBD PCB Bottom Layer...

Page 17: ...ore information please visit www broadcom com Broadcom reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products or data herein to improve reliability function or design Information fu...

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